CN213625828U - Stony desertification area plant species plants and prevents evaporation rainwater collection device - Google Patents

Stony desertification area plant species plants and prevents evaporation rainwater collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213625828U
CN213625828U CN202022266337.0U CN202022266337U CN213625828U CN 213625828 U CN213625828 U CN 213625828U CN 202022266337 U CN202022266337 U CN 202022266337U CN 213625828 U CN213625828 U CN 213625828U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
rod
rainwater
outer container
water storage
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022266337.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马荣
王妍
葛白瑞雪
张叶飞
王艳霞
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Southwest Forestry University
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Southwest Forestry University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field is collected to the rainwater, and discloses an evaporation prevention rainwater collection device is planted to stony desertification area plant, including the outer container, the through-hole has been seted up at the top of outer container, the inside of through-hole is provided with the connecting plate, the top fixedly connected with water pipe of outer container, the water inlet has been seted up on the top of water pipe, the fixed connection of surface department of water inlet has the dead lever. This stony desertification area plant is planted and is prevented evaporation rainwater collection device, when the inside water of water storage box was filled with, the inside water pressure of water storage box increases, and then make water cross the inlet opening, make the inside intake of second water float, cause the second water to float and sink, with the dead lever reconversion, and then carry out the sunshade to the outer container, the convenience is carried out the sunshade to the outer container, avoid the outer container to insolate for a long time, cause the inside water resource of water storage box to be evaporated fast, reduce outer container heated area, and then reduce the evaporation rate of rainwater in the water storage box, prevent the quick evaporation of the water resource in the water storage box.

Description

Stony desertification area plant species plants and prevents evaporation rainwater collection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is collected to the rainwater, specifically is a stony desertification area plant species plants and prevents evaporation rainwater collection device.
Background
The water collection, which should be called as a rainwater collection and utilization system completely, means that rainfall runoff collected from the roof, roads, squares and other hardened earth surfaces of a building is collected and utilized, and is accumulated through channels such as collection, water delivery, water purification, storage and the like, and rainwater is collected to provide rainwater supply for greening, landscape water bodies, washing and underground water sources, so as to achieve the purposes of comprehensively utilizing rainwater resources and saving water. Has the wide meanings of slowing down urban rainwater flood and underground water level drop, controlling rainwater runoff pollution, improving urban ecological environment and the like. The rainwater is collected and utilized in buildings, roads, lakes and the like, and is used for green land irrigation and landscape water, or permeable pavements are established and paved by adopting permeable materials, so that the infiltration capacity of the rainwater is directly increased.
Some stony desertification's soil lacks the water resource very much, need collect some rainwater, and then rationalize and carry out abundant utilization to the water resource, and some current rainwater collection device are when collecting the rainwater, owing to carry out the insolation under the sun for a long time and then accelerate the evaporation of rainwater, consequently need one kind to prevent the rainwater collection device to the rainwater evaporation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a stony desertification area plant species plants evaporation prevention rainwater collection device possesses advantages such as rainwater collection device that prevents to the rainwater evaporation, has solved rainwater collection device when collecting the rainwater, owing to carry out the problem of insolate and then accelerating the evaporation of rainwater under the sun for a long time.
(II) technical scheme
For the rainwater collection device purpose that realizes above-mentioned prevention to rainwater evaporation, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an evaporation prevention rainwater collection device is planted to stony desertification area plant, includes the outer container, the through-hole has been seted up at the top of outer container, the inside of through-hole is provided with the connecting plate, the top fixedly connected with water pipe of outer container, the water inlet has been seted up on the top of water pipe, the fixed surface department fixedly connected with dead lever of water inlet, the fixed surface of dead lever is connected with umbrella cloth, the fixed surface of dead lever is connected with the bracing piece, the bottom fixedly connected with slide bar of bracing piece, the surface of slide bar is provided with first water and floats, the inside fixed mounting of outer container has the water storage box, the wash port has been seted up to the edge of water storage box downside, the inside of water storage box.
Preferably, the connecting plate is connected with the through hole in a sliding mode, the water inlet is conical, the fixing rod is arc-shaped and is made of plastic.
Preferably, the first water float is connected with the surface of the sliding rod in a sliding mode, the first water float is conical, and the first water float is sleeved inside the water inlet.
Preferably, a planting box is formed between the outer box and the water storage box, and the through hole is communicated with the planting box.
Preferably, thrust unit includes the guide bar, the guide bar is at the inside fixed connection of water storage box, the surface of guide bar is provided with the second water and floats, the inlet opening has been seted up to the edge that the second water floats, the top fixedly connected with carriage release lever that the second water floats, the upper end fixedly connected with connecting rod of carriage release lever.
Preferably, the second water floats on the surface sliding connection of guide bar, the second water floats and has the gap between the water storage box, the upper end of carriage release lever runs through water storage box and outer container and extends to the outside of outer container, the surface and the water storage box and outer container sliding connection of carriage release lever, the shape of connecting rod is the slope form, the outer end fixed connection of connecting rod and dead lever.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a stony desertification area plant species plants and prevents evaporation rainwater collection device possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this stony desertification area plant is planted and is prevented evaporation rainwater collection device, when the inside water of water storage box was filled with, the inside water pressure of water storage box increases, and then make water cross the inlet opening, make the inside intake of second water float, cause the second water to float and sink, with the dead lever reconversion, and then carry out the sunshade to the outer container, the convenience is carried out the sunshade to the outer container, avoid the outer container to insolate for a long time, cause the inside water resource of water storage box to be evaporated fast, reduce outer container heated area, and then reduce the evaporation rate of rainwater in the water storage box, prevent the water resource rapid evaporation in the water storage box, reduce the waste of water resource, and then the water resource is protected, can also protect the plant in the outer container and avoid insolateing for a long time, the plant normal growth in the outer container has been guaranteed, reduce the insolateing of sun to device and plant, reduce.
2. This stony desertification area plant is planted and is prevented evaporation rainwater collection device, pass the through-hole with the stem of plant, because the plant is in continuous growth, the stem is continuous to grow, and then continuous outside extrusion connecting plate, and then can adjust according to the stem of plant, conveniently make the through-hole coincide with the stem of plant, and then reduce the naked area of soil, prevent that the rainwater is volatile too fast, the water protection resource, can also be according to the growth of plant and then automatically regulated, avoid the stem of plant to receive the damage, and then reduce the growth rate of plant.
3. This stony desertification area plant species plants evaporation prevention rainwater collection device, the rainwater is collected the rainwater through the radian groove on the umbrella cloth, through the buoyancy of water when collecting certain water, can make the second water float and float, and then drive carriage release lever and connecting rod and carry out the rebound, the center of dead lever receives the support of bracing piece, because the dead lever is the plastics soft pole, and then make the angle of dead lever change, the radian that makes the dead lever up and then the area that the increase rainwater was collected, conveniently enlarge the area that the rainwater was collected, and then increase the speed that the rainwater was collected, improve the efficiency that the rainwater was collected, be favorable to collecting the rainwater, rationalize and utilize the water resource, avoid the waste of water resource, improve the utilization ratio of water resource, water economy resource, and then conveniently supply water to the plant, guarantee the normal water supply of plant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the device for collecting rainwater for preventing evaporation in the plant planting in the stony desertification area;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the device for collecting rainwater for preventing evaporation in the plant planting in the stony desertification area;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the outer case of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second water float of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the through hole of the present invention.
In the figure: the umbrella comprises an outer box 1, a through hole 2, umbrella cloth 3, a first water float 4, a slide bar 5, a support bar 6, a connecting bar 7, a fixing bar 8, a movable bar 9, a water pipe 10, a water inlet 11, a water drain hole 12, a second water float 13, a water storage tank 14, a guide bar 15, a water inlet hole 16 and a connecting plate 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a new technical solution: an evaporation-proof rainwater collecting device for plant planting in stony desertification areas comprises an outer box 1, a through hole 2 is formed in the top of the outer box 1, a connecting plate 17 is arranged inside the through hole 2, the stem of a plant passes through the through hole 2, the stem continuously grows up due to continuous growth of the plant, the connecting plate 17 is continuously extruded outwards, the device can be adjusted according to the stem of the plant, the through hole 2 is conveniently matched with the stem of the plant, the exposed area of soil is reduced, the rainwater volatilization is prevented from being too fast, the water resource is protected, the device can also be automatically adjusted according to the growth of the plant, the stem of the plant is prevented from being damaged, the growth speed of the plant is further reduced, a water pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer box 1, a water inlet 11 is formed in the top end of the water pipe 10, a fixing rod 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of, the surface of the fixed rod 8 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 6, the bottom of the supporting rod 6 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 5, the surface of the sliding rod 5 is provided with a first water float 4, the first water float 4 is of a conventional structure, and description is not repeated herein, the interior of the outer box 1 is fixedly provided with a water storage box 14, rainwater is collected through an arc groove on the umbrella cloth 3, after a certain degree of rainwater is collected, the first water float 4 can move upwards through buoyancy of the water, a water inlet 11 is opened, the rainwater flows into the interior of the water storage box 14 through a water pipe 10, the water inlet 11 and the first water float 4 are conical in shape and are matched with each other, the opening is convenient when the rainwater is collected, the closing is performed when the rainwater is not collected, so as to protect water resources in the water storage box 14 and prevent the rainwater from volatilizing too fast, a drain hole 12 is formed in the edge of the lower side of the water storage box 14, and, the connecting plate 17 is connected in the through hole 2 in a sliding mode, the water inlet 11 is conical, the fixing rod 8 is an arc-shaped bent rod, the fixing rod 8 is made of plastic materials, the first water float 4 is connected on the surface of the sliding rod 5 in a sliding mode, the first water float 4 is conical, the first water float 4 is sleeved inside the water inlet 11, a planting box is formed between the outer box 1 and the water storage box 14, and the through hole 2 is communicated with the planting box;
the pushing device comprises a guide rod 15, the guide rod 15 is fixedly connected in the water storage tank 14, a second water float 13 is arranged on the surface of the guide rod 15, the second water float 13 is of a conventional structure, too many descriptions are not provided, a water inlet hole 16 is formed in the edge of the second water float 13, when the water in the water storage tank 14 is filled, the water pressure in the water storage tank 14 is increased, the water is enabled to flow through the water inlet hole 16, the water in the second water float 13 is enabled to enter, the second water float 13 sinks, a fixing rod 8 is restored to the original shape, the outer tank 1 is shaded, the outer tank 1 is conveniently shaded, the outer tank 1 is prevented from being exposed to the sun for a long time, the water resource in the water storage tank 14 is rapidly evaporated, the heating area of the outer tank 1 is reduced, the evaporation speed of rainwater in the water storage tank 14 is reduced, the water resource in the water storage tank 14 is prevented from being rapidly evaporated, the waste is reduced, and the protection is achieved, can also protect the plants in the outer box 1 from being exposed to the sun for a long time, ensure the normal growth of the plants in the outer box 1, reduce the exposure of the sun to the devices and the plants, reduce the volatilization of water, the top of the second water float 13 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 9, the upper end of the movable rod 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 7, the rainwater collects the rainwater through the radian groove on the umbrella cloth 3, when certain water is collected, the second water float 13 can float through the buoyancy of the water, the movable rod 9 and the connecting rod 7 are driven to move upwards, the center of the fixed rod 8 is supported by a supporting rod 6, as the fixed rod 8 is a plastic soft rod, the angle of the fixed rod 8 is changed, the radian of the fixed rod 8 is upwards, the rainwater collecting area is increased, the rainwater collecting area is conveniently enlarged, the rainwater collecting speed is increased, and the rainwater collecting efficiency is improved, be favorable to collecting the rainwater, rationalize and utilize the water resource, avoid the waste of water resource, improve the utilization ratio of water resource, the water economy resource, and then conveniently supply water to the plant, guarantee the normal water supply of plant, second water floats 13 at the surperficial sliding connection of guide bar 15, second water floats 13 and has the gap between water storage box 14, water storage box 14 and outer container 1 are run through and extend to the outside of outer container 1 in the upper end of carriage release lever 9, carriage release lever 9's surface and water storage box 14 and 1 sliding connection of outer container, the shape of connecting rod 7 is the slope form, connecting rod 7 and dead lever 8's outer end fixed connection.
The working principle is as follows:
the device for collecting the evaporation-proof rainwater for the plant planting in the stony desertification region is characterized in that some plants are planted in an outer box 1, water is drained into a plant planting box through a drain hole 12, then the plants are planted, stems of the plants penetrate through a through hole 2, the stems grow continuously due to continuous growth of the plants, a connecting plate 17 is continuously extruded outwards, adjustment can be carried out according to the stems of the plants, the through hole 2 is convenient to be matched with the stems of the plants, the exposed area of soil is reduced, the rainwater is prevented from volatilizing too fast, water resources are protected, automatic adjustment can be carried out according to the growth of the plants, the stems of the plants are prevented from being damaged, the growth speed of the plants is further reduced, when the rainwater is collected, the rainwater is collected through an arc groove on an umbrella cloth 3, the first water float 4 can move upwards, a water inlet 11 is further opened, and the rainwater flows into a water storage box 14 through a water pipe, when certain water is collected, the second water float 13 can float through the buoyancy of the water, the moving rod 9 and the connecting rod 7 are driven to move upwards, the center of the fixing rod 8 is supported by the supporting rod 6, the fixing rod 8 is a plastic soft rod, the angle of the fixing rod 8 is changed, the radian of the fixing rod 8 is enabled to be upward, the rainwater collection area is increased, the rainwater collection speed is increased, the rainwater collection efficiency is improved, rainwater collection is facilitated, water resources are reasonably utilized, waste of the water resources is avoided, the utilization rate of the water resources is improved, the water resources are saved, water is conveniently supplied to plants, normal water supply of the plants is guaranteed, when the water in the water storage tank 14 is filled, the water pressure in the water storage tank 14 is increased, and the water is enabled to flow through the water inlet hole 16, so that the water in the second water float 13 enters, cause the second water to float 13 and sink, with 8 reconversion of dead lever, and then carry out the sunshade to outer container 1, the convenience carries out the sunshade to outer container 1, avoid outer container 1 to insolate for a long time, cause the inside water resource of water storage box 14 to be evaporated fast, reduce outer container 1 heated area, and then reduce the evaporation rate of rainwater in the water storage box 14, prevent the water resource rapid evaporation in the water storage box 14, reduce the waste of water resource, and then the water resources are protected, can also protect the plant in the outer container 1 to avoid long-time insolate, the plant normal growth in the outer container 1 has been guaranteed, reduce the insolate of sun to device and plant, reduce the volatilization of moisture.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an evaporation prevention rainwater collection device is planted to stony desertification area plant, includes outer container (1), its characterized in that: the top of the outer box (1) is provided with a through hole (2), a connecting plate (17) is arranged inside the through hole (2), the top of the outer box (1) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (10), the top end of the water pipe (10) is provided with a water inlet (11), a fixed rod (8) is fixedly connected with the surface of the water inlet (11), the surface of the fixed rod (8) is fixedly connected with an umbrella cloth (3), the surface of the fixed rod (8) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (6), the bottom of the supporting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (5), the surface of the sliding rod (5) is provided with a first water float (4), the interior of the outer box (1) is fixedly provided with a water storage tank (14), a drain hole (12) is formed in the edge of the lower side of the water storage tank (14), and a pushing device is arranged inside the water storage tank (14).
2. The device for collecting rainwater for preventing evaporation in the plant planting in the stony desertification region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the connecting plate (17) is connected with the through hole (2) in a sliding mode, the water inlet (11) is conical, the fixing rod (8) is arc-shaped and bent, and the fixing rod (8) is made of plastic.
3. The device for collecting rainwater for preventing evaporation in the plant planting in the stony desertification region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first water float (4) is connected with the surface of the sliding rod (5) in a sliding mode, the first water float (4) is conical, and the first water float (4) is sleeved inside the water inlet (11).
4. The device for collecting rainwater for preventing evaporation in the plant planting in the stony desertification region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a planting box is formed between the outer box (1) and the water storage box (14), and the through hole (2) is communicated with the planting box.
5. The device for collecting rainwater for preventing evaporation in the plant planting in the stony desertification region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the pushing device comprises a guide rod (15), the guide rod (15) is fixedly connected with the inside of the water storage tank (14), the surface of the guide rod (15) is provided with a second water float (13), a water inlet hole (16) is formed in the edge of the second water float (13), the top of the second water float (13) is fixedly connected with a moving rod (9), and the upper end of the moving rod (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (7).
6. The device for collecting rainwater for preventing evaporation in the plant planting in the stony desertification region according to claim 5, wherein: the surface sliding connection of second water float (13) at guide bar (15), there is the gap second water float (13) between water storage box (14), the outside that water storage box (14) and outer container (1) and extend to outer container (1) is run through to the upper end of carriage release lever (9), the surface and water storage box (14) and outer container (1) sliding connection of carriage release lever (9), the shape of connecting rod (7) is the slope form, the outer end fixed connection of connecting rod (7) and dead lever (8).
CN202022266337.0U 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Stony desertification area plant species plants and prevents evaporation rainwater collection device Expired - Fee Related CN213625828U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022266337.0U CN213625828U (en) 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Stony desertification area plant species plants and prevents evaporation rainwater collection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022266337.0U CN213625828U (en) 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Stony desertification area plant species plants and prevents evaporation rainwater collection device

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CN213625828U true CN213625828U (en) 2021-07-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114946609A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-08-30 宜春市袁州区水利局 Water-saving irrigation device for navel orange is planted to water conservancy
CN115162462A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-10-11 河南科技大学 Green building rainwater recovery unit
CN115162462B (en) * 2022-07-11 2024-06-28 河南科技大学 Green building rainwater recovery unit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114946609A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-08-30 宜春市袁州区水利局 Water-saving irrigation device for navel orange is planted to water conservancy
CN114946609B (en) * 2022-06-09 2024-01-16 湖南震丰农业科技开发有限公司 Water conservation irrigation equipment is used to water conservancy planting navel orange
CN115162462A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-10-11 河南科技大学 Green building rainwater recovery unit
CN115162462B (en) * 2022-07-11 2024-06-28 河南科技大学 Green building rainwater recovery unit

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Granted publication date: 20210706