CN213613295U

CN213613295U - Rural soil repair material spreads and spills device

Info

Publication number: CN213613295U
Application number: CN202022232354.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王江涛
Original assignee: Henan Yizheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Yizheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-30
Filing date: 2020-09-30
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil remediation, and discloses a rural soil remediation material spreading device, which comprises a fixed plate, wherein the front end of the right side is fixedly provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a half gear, and the right side of the fixed plate is movably provided with a rotatable spreading box, the utility model is provided with a regulating plate, a spring, an extraction device, a butt joint pipe and a spray head, when the spreading box rotates back and forth on the right side of the fixed plate, the spring pulls a pull rod on the extraction device to move a piston in the extraction device back and forth in a circular pipe, air in the extraction device is discharged from the interior of a guide cavity along with the interior of the guide cavity, then enters the spray head from the butt joint pipe, finally the spray head sprays upwards to the interior of a discharge hole, and the gas sprayed upwards from the spray head enters the interior of the spreading box, the situation that the discharge hole is blocked by the viscous repairing material and the scattering box shakes back and forth to dredge is avoided.

Description

Rural soil repair material spreads and spills device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil remediation technical field specifically is rural soil repair material spreads and spills device.

Background

The existing cultivated land in China is nearly 1/5 polluted to different degrees, the polluted soil can cause the yield reduction of crops, and even the pollutant in agricultural products can exceed the standard, thereby further harming the human health. In addition, with the acceleration of economic development and urbanization, site pollution caused by industrial and mining enterprises is also very serious.

The existing soil pollution conditions of regions such as the west are recovered by various means, when soil remediation materials are spread on the soil surface by the existing equipment, the soil remediation materials are stably installed on a trolley or external equipment, the remediation materials enter the spreading box from a pipeline and are locally accumulated sometimes, accumulated remediation materials can block partial discharge holes to cause uneven spreading, the soil is not beneficial to health recovery, and the rural soil remediation material spreading device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

To prior art not enough, the utility model provides a rural soil repair material spreads and spills device possesses and prevents piling up and lead to spouting advantages such as material jam, has solved foretell problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: rural soil repair material spreads device, which comprises a fixing plate and i, fixed plate right side front end fixed mounting has the motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with half-gear of motor, the right side movable mounting of fixed plate has the rotatable box of scattering of spreading, the right side of fixed plate has the rotary column through bearing movable mounting, the connecting block has been cup jointed on the rotary column, the connecting block with spread the front side fixed connection that scatters the box together, cup jointed the pinion with half-gear engaged with on the rotary column, it is the open structure of rectangle to scatter the box top, spread the inside bottom surface that scatters the box and seted up two sets of relief holes, relative relief hole about every relief hole of group all has two rows, and every relief hole is trapezoidal through-hole, the top of scattering the box is provided with the lid of looks adaptation, and the inside rectangular channel that scatters the box is scattered through the pipeline intercommunication.

The top fixed mounting of fixed plate has the regulating plate, spread the top fixed mounting who spills the box and have two draw-out devices, two draw-out devices all include pull rod, pipe and rubber buffer, two springs of lower wall fixedly connected with of regulating plate, the lower extreme of spring and draw-out device go up pull rod top fixed connection, draw-out device's pipe inner wall fixed mounting has the spacing ring that corresponds the rubber buffer upside.

Preferably, spread the inside of scattering the box and seted up two hollow chamber guide chambers, the guide chamber is located between every group relief hole, and guide chamber intercommunication draw-out device's the pipe inside, equal fixedly connected with corresponds the butt joint pipe in guide chamber on the trapezoidal inclined plane of relief hole, and butt joint pipe top slope fixed mounting has the shower nozzle.

Preferably, the slope of the spray head is the same as that of the trapezoidal surface in the discharge hole, and the butt joint pipes are L-shaped pipes.

Preferably, the maximum rotation included angle of the scattering box from back to top to bottom on the right side of the fixing plate is one hundred twenty degrees.

Preferably, the scattering box is of a rectangular structure, and the limiting ring is circular.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rural soil repair material spreads and spills device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this rural soil repair material spreads device, drive half gear and pinion through the motor and rotate, the pinion drives the connecting block rotation, the connecting block drives to spread the box upwards rotatory, the inside soil material of box that scatters rocks along with the connecting block rotation inside scattering the box, when scattering the box rotation to the highest point department, the first half gear of half gear and pinion stop-engagement, scatter the box this moment and produce down thrust because the elastic deformation of gravity and spring and drive and scatter the box upset downwards, when scattering the rotatory lower minimum of box, half gear and pinion intermeshing, constantly mesh between half gear and the pinion, the separation drives to scatter the inside soil repair material of box and make a round trip the equilibrium and rock, avoid scattering the inside partial repair material part of box and pile up the jam, will scatter the inside soil repair material of box simultaneously and soil intensive mixing evenly.

2. This rural soil repair material spreads and spills device, through being provided with the relief hole, when spreading the inside repair material of box and spraying from the relief hole is inside, the trapezoidal hole passageway of relief hole avoids the downward joint of repair material to take place in the inside of relief hole.

3. This rural soil repair material spreads and spills device, through being provided with the regulating plate, a spring, the draw-out device, butt joint pipe and shower nozzle, when spreading the box and making a round trip to rotate from top to bottom on the fixed plate right side, draw bar on the spring pulling draw-out device is with draw-out device inside piston round trip movement about in the pipe, draw-out device inside air is along with guide intracavity portion discharge guide intracavity portion, then get into the shower nozzle from butt joint pipe, upwards spout to the bin outlet inside from the shower nozzle at last, at the inside spun gas that makes progress of bin outlet, according to the narrow tube effect, upwards accelerateing from shower nozzle spun air current and getting into from the bin outlet and spread inside the box, avoid viscidity repair material to block up the bin outlet, spread the.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partial front view of the soil remediation material spreading device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the spreading box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a top cross-sectional side view of the scattering box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a motor; 3. a half gear; 4. turning the column; 5. a pinion gear; 6. connecting blocks; 7. spreading a box; 8. an adjusting plate; 9. a spring; 10. an extraction device; 11. a guide chamber; 12. a discharge hole; 13. butt-joint pipes; 14. a spray head; 15. a box cover; 16. a limit ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a rural soil remediation material spreading device comprises a fixing plate 1, the fixing plate 1 is a rectangular plate, a motor 2 is fixedly installed at the front end of the right side of the fixing plate 1, the motor 2 is of a conventional structure and is not described herein, a half gear 3 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 2, a rotatable spreading box 7 is movably installed at the right side of the fixing plate 1, the spreading box 7 is of a rectangular structure, a rotary column 4 is movably installed at the right side of the fixing plate 1 through a bearing, the rotary column 4 is a cylindrical rod, a connecting block 6 is sleeved on the rotary column 4, the connecting block 6 is a rectangular block, the rear side of the connecting block 6 is fixedly connected with the front side of the spreading box 7, a pinion 5 meshed with the half gear 3 is sleeved on the rotary column 4, the top of the spreading box 7 is of a rectangular open structure, two groups of discharge holes 12 are formed in the inner bottom surface of the spreading box 7, each group, each discharge hole 12 is a trapezoidal through hole, the top of the scattering box 7 is provided with a box cover 15 which is matched with the box, and the top of the box cover 15 is communicated with the inside of the scattering box 7 through a pipeline.

Fixed plate 1's top fixed mounting has regulating plate 8, regulating plate 8 is the board of L shape, spread two draw-out device 10 of top fixed mounting who spills box 7, draw-out device 10 is similar needle tubing structure, two draw-out device 10 all include the pull rod, pipe and rubber buffer, two springs 9 of regulating plate 8's lower wall fixedly connected with, the lower extreme of spring 9 and the pull rod top fixed connection on the draw-out device 10, draw-out device 10's pipe inner wall fixed mounting has the spacing ring 16 that corresponds the rubber buffer upside, spacing ring 16 is the ring form.

Spread the inside of scattering box 7 and seted up two hollow chamber guide chambers 11, guide chamber 11 section is the rectangle, and guide chamber 11 is located between every group relief hole 12, and guide chamber 11 intercommunication draw-out device 10's the pipe inside, equal fixedly connected with corresponds the butt joint pipe 13 of guide chamber 11 on the trapezoidal inclined plane of relief hole 12, and butt joint pipe 13 top slope fixed mounting has shower nozzle 14.

The slope of the spray head 14 is the same as that of the trapezoidal surface in the discharge hole 12, the butt joint pipes 13 are all L-shaped pipes, and the maximum rotation included angle of the spreading box 7 from back to top to bottom on the right side of the fixing plate 1 is one hundred twenty degrees.

The working principle is as follows:

when the device is used, the fixed plate 1 is fixed on an external mobile device through fasteners such as bolts, soil remediation materials are discharged into the spreading box 7 from the top of the box cover 15, the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 drives the half gear 3 and the pinion 5 to rotate, the pinion 5 drives the connecting block 6 to rotate, the connecting block 6 drives the spreading box 7 to rotate upwards, the soil materials in the spreading box 7 rock in the spreading box 7 along with the rotation of the connecting block 6, when the spreading box 7 rotates to the highest point, the upper half gear of the half gear 3 is stopped to be meshed with the pinion 5, at the moment, the spreading box 7 generates downward thrust due to gravity and elastic deformation of the spring 9 to drive the spreading box 7 to turn downwards, when the spreading box 7 rotates to the lowest point, the half gear 3 is re-meshed with the pinion 5, the half gear 3 is constantly meshed with the pinion 5, the soil remediation materials in the spreading box 7 are separately driven to rock uniformly back and forth, the local accumulation and blockage of partial repairing materials in the spreading box 7 are avoided, and meanwhile, the soil repairing materials in the spreading box 7 are fully and uniformly mixed with the soil.

By arranging the discharge hole 12, when the repairing material in the scattering box 7 is sprayed out from the inside of the discharge hole 12, the trapezoidal hole channel of the discharge hole 12 prevents the repairing material from being clamped downwards in the discharge hole 12.

Through being provided with regulating plate 8, spring 9, draw-out device 10, butt joint pipe 13 and shower nozzle 14, when scattering box 7 is the back and forth rotation from top to bottom on fixed plate 1 right side, spring 9 pulling draw bar on draw-out device 10 is with draw-out device 10 inside piston round trip movement from top to bottom in the pipe, draw-out device 10 inside air is along with inside the guide chamber 11 that discharges of guide chamber 11 inside, then get into shower nozzle 14 from butt joint pipe 13, at last from shower nozzle 14 to the inside blowout of relief hole 12 upwards, at the inside spun gas that makes progress of relief hole 12, according to the narrow tube effect, from inside the acceleration of shower nozzle 14 spun air current upwards get into scattering box 7 from relief hole 12, avoid viscidity repair material to block up relief hole 12, the condition that scattering box 7 shakes the mediation back and forth takes place.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Rural soil repair material spreads and spills device, including fixed plate (1), fixed plate (1) right side front end fixed mounting has motor (2), its characterized in that: the output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a half gear (3), the right side of the fixed plate (1) is movably provided with a rotatable spreading box (7), a rotary column (4) is movably arranged on the right side of the fixed plate (1) through a bearing, a connecting block (6) is sleeved on the rotary column (4), the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected with the front side of the spreading box (7), a pinion (5) meshed with the half gear (3) is sleeved on the rotary column (4), the top of the spreading box (7) is of a rectangular open structure, two groups of discharge holes (12) are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the spreading box (7), each group of discharge holes (12) is provided with two rows of discharge holes (12) which are opposite left and right, each discharge hole (12) is a trapezoidal through hole, the top of the scattering box (7) is provided with a box cover (15) which is matched with the scattering box, and the top of the box cover (15) is communicated with the inside of the rectangular groove of the scattering box (7) through a pipeline;

the top fixed mounting of fixed plate (1) has regulating plate (8), spread the top fixed mounting who spills box (7) and have two extraction device (10), two extraction device (10) all include pull rod, pipe and rubber buffer, two springs (9) of the lower wall fixed connection of regulating plate (8), pull rod top fixed connection on the lower extreme of spring (9) and extraction device (10), the pipe inner wall fixed mounting of extraction device (10) has spacing ring (16) that correspond the rubber buffer upside.

2. The rural soil remediation material spreading device of claim 1, wherein: spread the inside of scattering box (7) and seted up two hollow chamber guide chamber (11), guide chamber (11) and be located between every group relief hole (12), and guide the pipe inside of chamber (11) intercommunication draw-out device (10), equal fixedly connected with corresponds butt joint pipe (13) of guide chamber (11) on the trapezoidal inclined plane of relief hole (12), and butt joint pipe (13) top slope fixed mounting has shower nozzle (14).

3. The rural soil remediation material spreading device of claim 2, wherein: the slope of the spray head (14) is the same as that of the trapezoidal surface in the discharge hole (12), and the butt joint pipes (13) are all L-shaped pipes.

4. The rural soil remediation material spreading device of claim 1, wherein: the spreading box (7) has a maximum rotation included angle of one hundred twenty degrees from back to top to bottom on the right side of the fixing plate (1).

5. The rural soil remediation material spreading device of claim 1, wherein: the spreading box (7) is of a rectangular structure, and the limiting ring (16) is of a circular ring shape.