CN214316576U

CN214316576U - Sprinkling irrigation system of building vertical greening wall

Info

Publication number: CN214316576U
Application number: CN202120535899.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周昕
Original assignee: Wuxi Light University Architectural Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Light University Architectural Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-15
Filing date: 2021-03-15
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-15

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the vertical greening wall and specifically relates to a sprinkler irrigation system of building vertical greening wall is related to, including vertical wall body, be equipped with a plurality of horizontally plant the basin on the wall body from last to being equipped with down, plant basin one side and wall body fixed connection, it is connected with parallel lead screw and guide arm of each other to rotate on the wall body, be equipped with the nut seat on the lead screw, the guide arm passes the nut seat, every is planted the basin top and all is equipped with the spray pipe, every spray pipe lateral wall intercommunication has a plurality of shower nozzles, the shower nozzle is used for planting the water spray to green, be equipped with the through-hole on the nut seat, be equipped with the water injection pipe in the through-hole, the water injection pipe is used for the spray pipe water injection, water injection pipe mouth of pipe outer wall is fixed with the connecting rod, be fixed with the cylinder on the nut seat, the piston rod and the connecting rod of cylinder are connected. This application has the effect of the higher plant in watering position of being convenient for.

Description

Sprinkling irrigation system of building vertical greening wall

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of vertical greening walls, in particular to a sprinkling irrigation system of a vertical greening wall of a building.

Background

With the increasing living standard of people and the rapid development of urban construction, the demand of environmental greening is also increasing. In order to fully utilize space, vertical greening is carried out at the same time, plants are planted on the wall of a building, the vegetation greening rate is increased, and the life quality is improved.

In the prior art, the vertical greening walls are high in height, so that most of the vertical greening walls are of a multilayer structure, different plants are planted on each layer, and the plants need to be watered.

The drawbacks of the related art described above are: some higher plants have inconvenient watering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate watering of plants in higher positions, the application provides a sprinkler irrigation system for a vertical greening wall of a building.

The application provides a sprinkler irrigation system of building vertical greening wall adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sprinkler irrigation system of perpendicular afforestation wall of building, including vertical wall body, be equipped with a plurality of horizontally plant the basin on the wall body from last extremely down, plant basin one side and wall body fixed connection, it is connected with lead screw and the guide arm of parallel of each other to rotate on the wall body, be equipped with the nut seat on the lead screw, the guide arm passes the nut seat, every is planted the basin top and all is equipped with the spray pipe, every spray pipe lateral wall intercommunication has a plurality of shower nozzles, the shower nozzle is used for planting the water spray green, be equipped with the through-hole on the nut seat, be equipped with the water injection pipe in the through-hole, the water injection pipe is used for the water injection to the spray pipe, water injection pipe mouth of pipe outer wall is fixed with the connecting rod, be fixed with the cylinder on the nut seat, the piston rod and the connecting rod of cylinder are connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when green when planting when watering planting in the basin as required, the drive lead screw is rotatory, lead screw drive nut seat reciprocates to it reciprocates to drive the water injection pipe, highly the same with the height of a certain water injection pipe axis when water injection pipe axis, control cylinder work, the cylinder passes through the connecting rod and promotes the water injection pipe, it is intraductal to make the water injection pipe insert the water injection pipe, rivers follow the water injection pipe and pour into the spray pipe after, spout through a plurality of shower nozzles, plant green and spray.

Preferably, two installation bases are connected to the wall body in the vertical direction, the two installation bases are perpendicular to the wall body, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the two installation bases through bearings, and two ends of the guide rod are respectively inserted into the two installation bases.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lead screw passes through the bearing and rotates with two mount pads to be connected, rotates more smoothly, and the installation of guide arm is more convenient in two mount pads are inserted respectively at the guide arm both ends.

Preferably, the spray head is provided with a plurality of radial spray nozzles.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, radial spout makes the coverage of shower nozzle blowout water more extensive to can carry out the sprinkling irrigation fully to the plant.

Preferably, the mouth of pipe that the spray pipe is close to water injection pipe one end is the loudspeaker form, and the water injection pipe can insert in the spray pipe to the water injection pipe outer wall pastes with the spray pipe inner wall.

By adopting the technical scheme, the axial height of the water injection pipe is completely the same as the axial height of the water spray pipe, and the pipe orifice of the water spray pipe close to one end of the water injection pipe is trumpet-shaped, so that the water injection pipe can be inserted into the water spray pipe along the trumpet-shaped pipe orifice, and the operation is more convenient.

Preferably, the nozzle of the water injection pipe close to one end of the water spray pipe is conical.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mouth of pipe that the water injection pipe is close to spray pipe one end is coniform and is convenient for more during the water injection pipe inserts the spray pipe.

Preferably, the water injection pipe outer wall is equipped with a plurality of recesses uniformly, and the through-hole inner wall is equipped with the gyro wheel the same with recess quantity, and every gyro wheel all is at different recess internal rotations.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the cylinder promoted the water injection pipe, the frictional force that water injection pipe wall and through-hole inner wall produced was great, and rolled in the recess through the gyro wheel, has reduced the frictional force of water injection pipe wall and through-hole inner wall, and the cylinder of being convenient for promotes the water injection pipe motion.

Preferably, the bottom of the planting pot is provided with a water leakage hole, and a filter screen is arranged in the water leakage hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water yield of gathering in planting the basin is too big, the hole that leaks is partial water discharge, and the green of below is planted on can being watered to the exhaust sewage, becomes the pollution to green planting, and the filter screen then can block most mud, has reduced the pollution that sewage caused green planting.

Preferably, a wastewater pond is arranged right below the lowest planting pot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rivers finally can follow the planting basin that the position is the lowest and flow out ground to influence the environment clean and tidy pleasing to the eye, waste water will then be collected in setting up of effluent disposal basin, and it is clean and tidy to avoid waste water to flow everywhere and influence the environment.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the ground green plant of planting in the basin is watered as needs, the drive lead screw is rotatory to the nut seat drives the water injection pipe and reciprocates, and highly the same with the height of a certain spray pipe axis when the water injection pipe axis, the work of control cylinder, the cylinder passes through the connecting rod and promotes the water injection pipe, makes in the water injection pipe inserts the spray pipe, and rivers follow the water injection pipe and pour into the spray pipe after, spout through a plurality of shower nozzles, plant green and spray.

2. The lead screw is rotatably connected with the two mounting seats through the bearing, the rotation is smoother, the two ends of the guide rod are respectively inserted into the two mounting seats, and the guide rod is more convenient to mount.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sprinkler irrigation system for vertical green walls of a building according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a planting pot of a sprinkler irrigation system of a vertical greening wall of a building according to an embodiment of the application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a wall body; 2. planting pots; 3. a screw rod; 4. a guide bar; 5. a nut seat; 6. a water spray pipe; 7. a spray head; 8. a through hole; 9. a water injection pipe; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a cylinder; 12. a mounting seat; 13. a groove; 14. a roller; 15. a water leakage hole; 16. a filter screen; 17. a wastewater tank; 18. a first bevel gear; 19. a second bevel gear; 20. a third bevel gear; 21. a motor; 22. a handle.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a sprinkler irrigation system of a vertical greening wall of a building. Referring to fig. 1, a sprinkler irrigation system of perpendicular greening wall of building includes vertical wall body 1, is fixed with a plurality of planting basins 2 along vertical direction on the wall body 1, and all planting basins 2 all level settings, the planting basin 2 interior species have green to plant. Every plants 2 tops of basin and is equipped with a horizontal spray pipe 6 through fixing the support frame on the wall body, and 6 lateral walls of spray pipe communicate has a plurality of shower nozzles 7, and the spout on the shower nozzle 7 is radial setting so that make spun water pour more green planting.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two installation bases 12 are vertically fixed on a wall 1 along a vertical direction, the two installation bases 12 are connected with a screw rod 3 through a bearing, a guide rod 4 parallel to the screw rod 3 is inserted into the two installation bases 12, and a nut base 5 is arranged on the screw rod 3 and the guide rod 4 in a penetrating manner. The nut seat 5 is provided with a through hole 8, the through hole 8 is positioned between the screw rod 3 and the guide rod 4, the inner wall of the through hole 8 is uniformly provided with four rollers 14, and the rolling surfaces of the four rollers 14 point to the axis of the through hole 8. Wear to be equipped with a water injection pipe 9 in the through-hole 8, it has four recesses 13 to open on the outer wall of water injection pipe 9, and every gyro wheel 14 rolls in a recess 13 respectively, in the recess 13 is installed to the convenience of installing gyro wheel 14, and the tubular product of water injection pipe 9 adopts elastic material, when inserting water injection pipe 9 in the through-hole 8, only need the extrusion water injection pipe 9 outer wall can.

Referring to fig. 2, a cylinder 11 is fixed on the upper surface of the nut seat 5, a connecting rod 10 is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the water injection pipe 9 close to the water spray pipe 6, one end of the connecting rod 10 far away from the water injection pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the cylinder 11, and the cylinder 11 can push the water injection pipe 9 to be inserted into the water spray pipe 6 through the connecting rod 10, so that water is injected into the water spray pipe 6.

Referring to fig. 2, the nozzle of the water injection pipe 6 near the water injection pipe 9 is trumpet-shaped, and the nozzle of the water injection pipe 9 near the water injection pipe 6 is cone-shaped. The advantage of this design is that when the height of the water injection pipe 9 is not much different from the height of the axis of a certain water spray pipe 6, the water injection pipe 9 can be inserted into the water spray pipe 6 along the trumpet-shaped nozzle, and the conical nozzle of the water spray pipe 6 further facilitates the insertion of the water injection pipe 9 into the water spray pipe 6. In addition, when the water injection pipe 9 is inserted into the water spray pipe 6, the outer wall of the water injection pipe 9 is attached to the inner wall of the water spray pipe 6, and water flow is prevented from flowing out from the interface between the water injection pipe 9 and the water spray pipe 6.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a first bevel gear 18 is coaxially fixed at the lower end of the screw rod 3, a second bevel gear 19 and a third bevel gear 20 are engaged with the first bevel gear 18, the second bevel gear 19 and the third bevel gear 20 are symmetrical with respect to the axis of the screw rod 3, a motor 21 is connected to the second bevel gear 19, and a handle 22 is connected to the third bevel gear 20. The operator starts the motor 21 to feed the water injection pipe 9 to the vicinity of the water spray pipe 6, and precisely adjusts the height of the water injection pipe 9 by manually operating the handle 22, so that the water injection pipe 9 is smoothly inserted into the water spray pipe 6.

Referring to fig. 4, when the amount of water accumulated in the planting pot 2 is excessive, damage may be caused to the green plants, so that it is necessary to discharge a part of the waste water. Therefore, the water leakage holes 15 are formed in the bottoms of all the planting pots 2, and in addition, in order to reduce pollution of sewage leaked from the water leakage holes 15 to green plants below, a filter screen 16 is arranged in each water leakage hole 15.

Referring to fig. 1, a wastewater disposal basin 17 is installed under the lowest planting pot 2, and wastewater flowing out of the planting pot 2 is collected by the wastewater disposal basin 17, so that the wastewater is prevented from flowing everywhere, and the environment is kept clean and tidy.

The implementation principle of the sprinkler irrigation system of the vertical greening wall of the building in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the green planting in planting basin 2 is watered as required, drive lead screw 3 is rotatory, 3 drive nut seats of lead screw 5 reciprocate, thereby drive water injection pipe 9 and reciprocate, when the height of 9 axes of water injection pipe is the same with the height of 6 axes of a certain spray pipe, control cylinder 11 work, cylinder 11 promotes water injection pipe 9 through connecting rod 10, make water injection pipe 9 insert in the spray pipe 6, rivers follow water injection pipe 9 and pour into behind the spray pipe 6, spout through a plurality of shower nozzles 7, plant and irrigate green.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sprinkler irrigation system of building vertical greening wall, includes vertical wall body (1), is equipped with a plurality of horizontally from last to down planting basin (2) on wall body (1), plants basin (2) one side and wall body (1) fixed connection, its characterized in that: wall body (1) is last to rotate and to be connected with parallel lead screw (3) and guide arm (4) of each other, be equipped with nut seat (5) on lead screw (3), nut seat (5) are passed in guide arm (4), every is planted basin (2) top and all is equipped with spray pipe (6), every spray pipe (6) lateral wall intercommunication has a plurality of shower nozzles (7), shower nozzle (7) are used for planting the water spray to green, be equipped with through-hole (8) on nut seat (5), be equipped with water injection pipe (9) in through-hole (8), water injection pipe (9) are used for water injection to spray pipe (6), water injection pipe (9) mouth of pipe outer wall is fixed with connecting rod (10), be fixed with cylinder (11) on nut seat (5), the piston rod and the connecting rod (10) of cylinder (11) are connected.

2. The sprinkler irrigation system for vertical green walls of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: two installation bases (12) are connected to the wall body (1) in the vertical direction, the two installation bases (12) are perpendicular to the wall body (1), the screw rod (3) is rotatably connected with the two installation bases (12) through bearings, and two ends of the guide rod (4) are inserted into the two installation bases (12) respectively.

3. The sprinkler irrigation system for vertical green walls of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of radial nozzles are arranged on the spray head (7).

4. The sprinkler irrigation system for vertical green walls of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the pipe orifice of one end of the water injection pipe (6) close to the water injection pipe (9) is trumpet-shaped, the water injection pipe (9) can be inserted into the water injection pipe (6), and the outer wall of the water injection pipe (9) is attached to the inner wall of the water injection pipe (6).

5. The sprinkler irrigation system for vertical green walls of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the pipe orifice of one end of the water injection pipe (9) close to the water spray pipe (6) is in a conical shape.

6. The sprinkler irrigation system for vertical green walls of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of grooves (13) are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the water injection pipe (9), rollers (14) with the same number as the grooves (13) are arranged on the inner wall of the through hole (8), and each roller (14) rotates in different grooves (13).

7. The sprinkler irrigation system for vertical green walls of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the planting pot (2) is provided with a water leakage hole (15), and a filter screen (16) is arranged in the water leakage hole (15).

8. The sprinkler irrigation system for vertical green walls of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: a wastewater pond (17) is arranged under the lowest planting pot (2).