CN108849409B - Automatic irrigation equipment is used in gardens - Google Patents
Automatic irrigation equipment is used in gardens Download PDFInfo
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- CN108849409B CN108849409B CN201810905975.7A CN201810905975A CN108849409B CN 108849409 B CN108849409 B CN 108849409B CN 201810905975 A CN201810905975 A CN 201810905975A CN 108849409 B CN108849409 B CN 108849409B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
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Abstract
本发明涉及园林种植技术领域,且公开了一种园林用自动灌溉设备,包括运行箱,所述运行箱的内部设有固定轴,所述固定轴的两端分别与运行箱的内壁固定连接,所述固定轴的外表面活动套装有齿轮,所述固定轴的外表面固定套装有位于齿轮左侧的支撑柱。该园林用自动灌溉设备,通过转动把手,把手带动转动盘,转动盘带动L字形管转动,L字形管带动转动箱运动,从而实现了转动箱右侧的通孔与套箱两侧输水管形成连通,有利于灌溉的同时进行用水补充,避免了一般的园林灌溉装置在对植被进行灌溉的时候,由于其盛水装置的容量有限,在灌溉的时候不得不停下对灌溉用水进行补充,这样容易导致工时的浪费,从而降低了工作的效率。
The invention relates to the technical field of garden planting, and discloses an automatic irrigation equipment for gardening, comprising a running box, a fixed shaft is arranged inside the running box, and both ends of the fixed shaft are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the running box, The outer surface of the fixed shaft is movably sleeved with a gear, and the outer surface of the fixed shaft is fixedly sleeved with a support column located on the left side of the gear. The automatic irrigation equipment for gardens, by turning the handle, the handle drives the rotating disk, the rotating disk drives the L-shaped pipe to rotate, and the L-shaped pipe drives the rotating box to move, thereby realizing the formation of the through hole on the right side of the rotating box and the water pipes on both sides of the casing. Connected, it is beneficial to irrigate and supplement water at the same time, avoiding the need to stop the irrigation water to supplement the irrigation water due to the limited capacity of the water holding device when the general garden irrigation device irrigates the vegetation. It is easy to lead to waste of working hours, thereby reducing the efficiency of work.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及园林种植技术领域,具体为一种园林用自动灌溉设备。The invention relates to the technical field of garden planting, in particular to an automatic irrigation device for gardens.
背景技术Background technique
园林绿化是在一定的地域运用工程技术和艺术手段,通过改造地形种植树木花草和营造建筑和布置园路等途径创作而成的美的自然环境和游憩境域,就称为园林,园林包括庭园、宅园、小游园、花园、公园、植物园和动物园等,随着园林学科的发展,还包括森林公园、风景名胜区、自然保护区或国家公园的游览区以及休养胜地。Landscaping is a beautiful natural environment and recreational environment created by using engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area, by transforming the terrain, planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings and arranging garden roads. It is called a garden. Gardens, small amusement parks, gardens, parks, botanical gardens and zoos, etc. With the development of gardening disciplines, it also includes forest parks, scenic spots, nature reserves or national parks, and recreational resorts.
现有申请号201721079069.3的实用新型公开了一种节能环保的园林灌溉装置,涉及园林技术领域,该节能环保的园林灌溉装置,包括灌溉装置箱和底板,所述灌溉装置箱的下表面与底板固定连接,所述底板的内部设置有防水水泵,所述防水水泵的输出端固定连通有出水管,所述灌溉装置箱的左侧设置有节水阀,该节能环保的园林灌溉装置,通过设置了第一限位块、固定框、第一过滤网、活性炭净化块和顶板,使园林灌溉装置可以放入一些轻度污染的水资源并且得到净化后进行灌溉,有效的解决了当前的园林灌溉装置对植物喷洒灌溉多使用的是自来水,在水资源短缺的当今,使用自来水不利于节能环保,造成水资源的不合理利用,进一步加深了水资源短缺的问题。The utility model of the existing application No. 201721079069.3 discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly garden irrigation device, which relates to the technical field of gardens. The energy-saving and environment-friendly garden irrigation device includes an irrigation device box and a bottom plate, and the lower surface of the irrigation device box is fixed to the bottom plate connection, the inside of the bottom plate is provided with a waterproof water pump, the output end of the waterproof water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, and the left side of the irrigation device box is provided with a water saving valve. The first limit block, the fixed frame, the first filter screen, the activated carbon purification block and the top plate allow the garden irrigation device to put some lightly polluted water resources and irrigate after being purified, effectively solving the current garden irrigation device. Tap water is mostly used for plant spray irrigation. In today's water shortage, the use of tap water is not conducive to energy conservation and environmental protection, resulting in unreasonable use of water resources, further deepening the problem of water shortages.
该实用新型虽然解决了一些问题,但是在使用时依然存在以下等问题需要解决:Although the utility model solves some problems, there are still the following problems to be solved during use:
1.一般的园林灌溉装置在对植被进行灌溉的时候,由于其盛水装置的容量有限,在灌溉的时候不得不停下对灌溉用水进行补充,这样容易导致工时的浪费,从而降低了工作的效率。1. When the general garden irrigation device is irrigating the vegetation, due to the limited capacity of its water holding device, it has to stop to replenish the irrigation water during irrigation, which will easily lead to waste of working hours and reduce the working time. efficiency.
2.园林灌溉装置都是通过将灌溉用水通过喷头对植被进行灌溉,但是一般园林灌溉装置的喷头都是固定的,只能对指定高度的植被进行灌溉,当需要灌溉不同高度的植被时,则需要更换灌溉机,这样则会增加园林种植的成本。2. Garden irrigation devices irrigate vegetation by passing irrigation water through sprinklers, but the sprinklers of general garden irrigation devices are fixed and can only irrigate vegetation at a specified height. When it is necessary to irrigate vegetation of different heights, the The irrigation machine needs to be replaced, which increases the cost of gardening.
于是,本人秉持多年该相关行业丰富的设计开发及实际制作的经验,针对现有的结构及缺失予以研究改良,提供一种园林用自动灌溉设备,以期达到更具有更加实用价值性的目的。Therefore, I uphold the rich experience in design, development and actual production in the related industry for many years, research and improve the existing structure and defects, and provide an automatic irrigation equipment for gardens, in order to achieve a more practical purpose.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种园林用自动灌溉设备,具备避免中途加水,且喷洒角度可调节等优点,解决了一般的园林灌溉装置在对植被进行灌溉的时候,由于其盛水装置的容量有限,在灌溉的时候不得不停下对灌溉用水进行补充,这样容易导致工时的浪费,从而降低了工作的效率且一般园林灌溉装置的喷头都是固定的,只能对指定高度的植被进行灌溉,当需要灌溉不同高度的植被时,则需要更换灌溉机,这样则会增加园林种植的成本的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic irrigation equipment for gardens, which has the advantages of avoiding adding water in the middle, and the spraying angle can be adjusted. The capacity of the water device is limited, and it has to stop to replenish the irrigation water during irrigation, which will easily lead to waste of man-hours, thus reducing the efficiency of the work. When the vegetation of different heights needs to be irrigated, the irrigation machine needs to be replaced, which will increase the cost of garden planting.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述避免中途加水,且喷洒角度可调节的目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种园林用自动灌溉设备,包括运行箱,所述运行箱的内部设有固定轴,所述固定轴的两端分别与运行箱的内壁固定连接,所述固定轴的外表面活动套装有齿轮,所述固定轴的外表面固定套装有位于齿轮左侧的支撑柱,所述支撑柱的顶部贯穿并延伸至运行箱顶部的外侧,所述支撑柱的外表面与运行箱的内部活动连接,所述支撑柱的顶部固定连接有卡接块,所述卡接块的外表面活动套装有卡接箱,所述卡接箱的内部与支撑柱的外表面活动连接,所述卡接箱的顶部固定安装有套板,所述运行箱内腔的底部固定安装有转动块,所述转动块的内部活动套装有转块,所述转块的右侧面固定连接有转动轴,所述转动轴的右端依次贯穿转动块并延伸至运行箱右侧的外部,所述转动轴的外表面分别与转动块的内部和运行箱的内部活动连接,所述转动轴的外表面固定套装有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的外表面与齿轮的外沿相互啮合,所述运行箱的顶部固定套装有位于支撑柱右侧的夹紧箱,所述夹紧箱的底部贯穿并延伸至运行箱的内部,所述夹紧箱的底部活动套装有夹紧片,所述夹紧片的数量为两个,且两个所述夹紧片分别位于转动轴的两侧,所述运行箱的顶部固定套装有套箱,所述套箱的底部贯穿并延伸至运行箱的内部,且与运行箱内腔的底部固定连接,所述套箱的内部活动套装有转动箱,所述转动箱的顶部固定套装有L形管,所述L形管的一端贯穿并延伸至套箱顶部的外侧且固定连接有连接管,所述连接管的另一端固定连接有高压喷头,所述高压喷头固定套装在套板的内部,所述L字形管的另一端与转动箱内腔的右侧面固定连通,所述运行箱的顶部开设有位于套箱两侧的凹槽,所述凹槽的内部活动套装有限位板,所述限位板的顶部活动连接有水箱,所述水箱内侧面的顶部固定连通有连通管,所述连通管的另一端通过阀门活动连接有输水管,所述输水管的另一端贯穿并延伸至运行箱的内部且与套箱的两侧固定连通,所述输水管的外表面与运行箱的内部活动连接。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of avoiding adding water in the middle and adjusting the spraying angle, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic irrigation equipment for gardens, including a running box, a fixed shaft is arranged inside the running box, and the fixed shaft is provided with a fixed shaft. The two ends are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the running box, the outer surface of the fixed shaft is movably sleeved with a gear, the outer surface of the fixed shaft is fixedly sleeved with a support column located on the left side of the gear, and the top of the support column penetrates and extends To the outside of the top of the running box, the outer surface of the support column is movably connected to the interior of the running box, the top of the support column is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the outer surface of the clamping block is movably sleeved with a clamping box, The inside of the clamping box is movably connected to the outer surface of the support column, the top of the clamping box is fixedly installed with a sleeve plate, the bottom of the inner cavity of the running box is fixedly installed with a rotating block, and the interior of the rotating block is movable. A rotating block is sleeved, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating block, and the right end of the rotating shaft sequentially penetrates the rotating block and extends to the outside of the right side of the operation box. The inside of the running box is movably connected with the inside of the running box, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is meshed with the outer edge of the gear, and the top of the running box is fixedly sleeved with a threaded rod located on the support column. The clamping box on the right side, the bottom of the clamping box penetrates and extends to the inside of the running box, the bottom of the clamping box is movably sleeved with clamping pieces, the number of the clamping pieces is two, and the two are The clamping pieces are respectively located on both sides of the rotating shaft, the top of the running box is fixedly sheathed with a casing, the bottom of the casing penetrates and extends into the interior of the running box, and is fixed with the bottom of the inner cavity of the running box connection, the inner movable casing of the casing is fitted with a rotating box, the top of the rotating casing is fixedly fitted with an L-shaped pipe, one end of the L-shaped pipe penetrates and extends to the outside of the top of the casing and is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, The other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a high-pressure spray head, the high-pressure spray head is fixedly sleeved inside the sleeve plate, the other end of the L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the rotating box, and the other end of the running box is fixedly connected. The top is provided with grooves located on both sides of the sleeve box, and the inside of the groove is movably sleeved with a limit plate, the top of the limit plate is movably connected with a water tank, and the top of the inner side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a communication pipe, so The other end of the communication pipe is movably connected with a water delivery pipe through a valve, and the other end of the water delivery pipe penetrates and extends into the interior of the operating box and is in fixed communication with both sides of the jacket box. Internal active connections.
优选的,所述凹槽的顶部与限位板的底部之间通过拉伸弹簧固定连接,所述拉伸弹簧的数量为两个,且两个所述拉伸弹簧之间存在间隙。Preferably, the top of the groove and the bottom of the limiting plate are fixedly connected by extension springs, the number of the extension springs is two, and there is a gap between the two extension springs.
优选的,所述夹紧箱的内部活动套装有滑动板,所述滑动板底部的两侧均固定安装有楔形块,所述滑动板的底部活动套装有螺杆,所述螺杆的顶端贯穿并滑动板并延伸至夹紧箱顶部的外侧,所述螺杆的外表面与夹紧箱的内部螺纹连接,所述螺杆的外表面固定套装有位于滑动板两侧的限位片。Preferably, a sliding plate is movably sleeved inside the clamping box, wedge-shaped blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the sliding plate, a screw is movably sleeved at the bottom of the sliding plate, and the top of the screw penetrates and slides The plate extends to the outside of the top of the clamping box, the outer surface of the screw is connected with the inner thread of the clamping box, and the outer surface of the screw is fixedly sleeved with limit pieces located on both sides of the sliding plate.
优选的,所述夹紧箱的内部固定套装有位于滑动板下方的套杆,所述套杆的外表面活动套装有夹紧板,所述夹紧板的数量为两个,且两个所述夹紧板的底部贯穿并延伸至夹紧箱底部的外侧,所述夹紧板的外表面与夹紧箱的内部活动连接,所述夹紧板的顶部固定连接有滚轮。Preferably, the inside of the clamping box is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve rod located below the sliding plate, the outer surface of the sleeve rod is movably sleeved with a clamping plate, the number of the clamping plates is two, and the two are The bottom of the clamping plate penetrates and extends to the outside of the bottom of the clamping box, the outer surface of the clamping plate is movably connected with the interior of the clamping box, and the top of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a roller.
优选的,所述滚轮的一侧活动套装有中心轴,所述中心轴的一端贯穿并延伸至滚轮的另一侧且活动套装有固定块,固定块的底部与夹紧板的顶部固定连接。Preferably, a center shaft is movably sleeved on one side of the roller, one end of the center shaft penetrates and extends to the other side of the roller, and a fixing block is movably sleeved, and the bottom of the fixing block is fixedly connected with the top of the clamping plate.
优选的,所述套杆的外表面活动套装有收缩弹簧,所述收缩弹簧的两端分别与夹紧板的内侧面固定连接,所述收缩弹簧底部与夹紧箱内腔的底部之间存在间隙。Preferably, the outer surface of the sleeve rod is movably sleeved with a contraction spring, both ends of the contraction spring are fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping plate respectively, and there is a gap between the bottom of the contraction spring and the bottom of the inner cavity of the clamping box. gap.
优选的,所述卡接箱的内部开设了空腔,空腔的内壁开设了卡槽,卡槽的内部活动套装有半圆块,半圆块的一侧固定连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的另一端贯穿并延伸至卡接块的内部且固定连接有移动板,所述伸缩杆的外表面与卡接块的内部活动连接,所述移动板的顶部与底部均与卡接块的内壁活动连接。Preferably, a cavity is set inside the clip box, a clip slot is set on the inner wall of the cavity, a semi-circular block is movably sleeved inside the clip slot, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the semi-circle block. The other end penetrates and extends into the interior of the clamping block and is fixedly connected with a moving plate, the outer surface of the telescopic rod is movably connected with the interior of the clamping block, and the top and bottom of the moving plate are movable with the inner wall of the clamping block connect.
优选的,所述伸缩杆的外表面活动套装有限位弹簧,所述限位弹簧的一端与卡接块的外沿固定连接,所述限位弹簧的另一端与半圆块的一侧固定连接。Preferably, the outer surface of the telescopic rod is movably sleeved with a limit spring, one end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the clamping block, and the other end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to one side of the semicircular block.
优选的,所述L形管的外表面固定套装有位于套箱顶部的转动盘,所述转动盘的顶部固定安装有位于L形管左侧的把手。Preferably, the outer surface of the L-shaped pipe is fixedly sleeved with a rotating disk located on the top of the casing, and a handle located on the left side of the L-shaped pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating disk.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种园林用自动灌溉设备,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic irrigation equipment for gardening, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该园林用自动灌溉设备,通过转动把手,把手带动转动盘,转动盘带动L字形管转动,L字形管带动转动箱运动,从而实现了转动箱右侧的通孔与套箱两侧输水管形成连通,有利于灌溉的同时进行用水补充,避免了一般的园林灌溉装置在对植被进行灌溉的时候,由于其盛水装置的容量有限,在灌溉的时候不得不停下对灌溉用水进行补充,这样容易导致工时的浪费,从而降低了工作的效率。1. The automatic irrigation equipment for gardens, by turning the handle, the handle drives the rotating disk, the rotating disk drives the L-shaped pipe to rotate, and the L-shaped pipe drives the rotating box to move, thereby realizing the through hole on the right side of the rotating box and the two sides of the casing. The water pipes are connected, which is conducive to water replenishment while irrigating, and avoids having to stop to supplement the irrigation water due to the limited capacity of the water holding device when the general garden irrigation device is irrigating the vegetation. , which can easily lead to waste of working hours, thereby reducing the efficiency of work.
2、该园林用自动灌溉设备,通过旋转转动轴,转动轴带动螺纹杆转动,螺纹杆带动齿轮进行转动,齿轮带动支撑柱绕着固定轴旋转,从而实现了对高压喷头的喷洒角度进行调节,有利于该设备对不同高度的植被进行灌溉,避免了一般园林灌溉装置的喷头都是固定的,只能对指定高度的植被进行灌溉,当需要灌溉不同高度的植被时,则需要更换灌溉机,这样则会增加园林种植的成本的问题。2. The garden automatic irrigation equipment, by rotating the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the support column to rotate around the fixed axis, thereby realizing the adjustment of the spraying angle of the high-pressure sprinkler. It is beneficial for the device to irrigate vegetation of different heights, avoiding that the sprinkler heads of general garden irrigation devices are fixed, and can only irrigate vegetation of specified heights. When vegetation of different heights needs to be irrigated, the irrigation machine needs to be replaced. This will increase the cost of gardening.
3、该园林用自动灌溉设备,通过转动螺杆,螺杆带动滑动板向下运动,滑动板带动楔形块挤压滚轮相互靠近,滚轮运动带动夹紧板相互靠近,从而实现了夹紧板对转动轴的固定,有利于提高支撑柱的稳定性,避免了在灌溉时,由于震动导致支撑柱晃动,引起高压喷头的喷洒方向不准确,最终导致局部植被灌溉不全面,影响植被的正常生长。3. The automatic irrigation equipment for gardens, by rotating the screw, the screw drives the sliding plate to move downward, the sliding plate drives the wedge-shaped block to squeeze the rollers closer to each other, and the roller movement drives the clamping plates to approach each other, thereby realizing the clamping plate to the rotating shaft. The fixation is conducive to improving the stability of the support column, avoiding the shaking of the support column due to vibration during irrigation, resulting in inaccurate spraying direction of the high-pressure sprinkler, and ultimately leading to incomplete irrigation of local vegetation, affecting the normal growth of vegetation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明局部剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the partial sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图3为本发明夹紧箱侧视结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of the clamping box of the present invention;
图4为本发明卡接块俯视结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of the clamping block according to the present invention;
图5为图2中的A处局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 2;
图6为本发明齿轮侧视结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the structure of the gear of the present invention.
图中:1运行箱、2固定轴、3齿轮、4支撑柱、5卡接块、6卡接箱、7套板、8转动块、9转块、10转动轴、11螺纹杆、12夹紧箱、13夹紧片、14套箱、15转动箱、16L形管、17连接管、18高压喷头、19凹槽、20限位板、21水箱、22连通管、23阀门、24输水管、25拉伸弹簧、26滑动板、27楔形块、28螺杆、29限位片、30套杆、31夹紧板、32滚轮、33收缩弹簧、34伸缩杆、35移动板、36限位弹簧、37转动盘。In the picture: 1 running box, 2 fixed shafts, 3 gears, 4 supporting columns, 5 snap blocks, 6 snap boxes, 7 sets of plates, 8 rotating blocks, 9 rotating blocks, 10 rotating shafts, 11 threaded rods, 12 clamps Tight box, 13 clamping pieces, 14 sets of boxes, 15 rotating boxes, 16 L-shaped pipes, 17 connecting pipes, 18 high pressure nozzles, 19 grooves, 20 limit plates, 21 water tanks, 22 connecting pipes, 23 valves, 24 water pipes , 25 extension springs, 26 sliding plates, 27 wedge blocks, 28 screw rods, 29 limit pieces, 30 sets of rods, 31 clamping plates, 32 rollers, 33 contraction springs, 34 telescopic rods, 35 moving plates, 36 limit springs , 37 Turn the disc.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-6,一种园林用自动灌溉设备,包括运行箱1,运行箱1的内部设有固定轴2,固定轴2的两端分别与运行箱1的内壁固定连接,固定轴2的外表面活动套装有齿轮3,固定轴(2)的外表面活动套装有位于齿轮(3)左侧的支撑柱(4),支撑柱(4)与所述齿轮(3)固定,支撑柱4的顶部贯穿并延伸至运行箱1顶部的外侧,支撑柱4的外表面与运行箱1的内部活动连接,支撑柱4的顶部固定连接有卡接块5,卡接块5的外表面活动套装有卡接箱6,卡接箱6的内部开设了空腔,空腔的内壁开设了卡槽,卡槽的内部活动套装有半圆块,半圆块的一侧固定连接有伸缩杆34,伸缩杆34的外表面活动套装有限位弹簧36,限位弹簧36的一端与卡接块5的外沿固定连接,限位弹簧36的另一端与半圆块的一侧固定连接,伸缩杆34的另一端贯穿并延伸至卡接块5的内部且固定连接有移动板35,伸缩杆34的外表面与卡接块5的内部活动连接,移动板35的顶部与底部均与卡接块5的内壁活动连接,卡接箱6的内部与支撑柱4的外表面活动连接,卡接箱6的顶部固定安装有套板7,运行箱1内腔的底部固定安装有转动块8,转动块8的内部活动套装有转块9,转块9的右侧面固定连接有转动轴10,转动轴10带动螺纹杆11转动,螺纹杆11带动齿轮3进行转动,齿轮3带动支撑柱4绕着固定轴2旋转,从而实现了对高压喷头18的喷洒角度进行调节,有利于该设备对不同高度的植被进行灌溉,避免了一般园林灌溉装置的喷头都是固定的,只能对指定高度的植被进行灌溉,当需要灌溉不同高度的植被时,则需要更换灌溉机,这样则会增加园林种植的成本的问题转动轴10的右端依次贯穿转动块8并延伸至运行箱1右侧的外部,转动轴10的外表面分别与转动块8的内部和运行箱1的内部活动连接,转动轴10的外表面固定套装有螺纹杆11,螺纹杆11的外表面与齿轮3的外沿相互啮合,运行箱1的顶部固定套装有位于支撑柱4右侧的夹紧箱12,夹紧箱12的内部固定套装有位于滑动板26下方的套杆30,套杆30的外表面活动套装有收缩弹簧33,收缩弹簧33的两端分别与夹紧板31的内侧面固定连接,收缩弹簧33底部与夹紧箱12内腔的底部之间存在间隙,套杆30的外表面活动套装有夹紧板31,夹紧板31的数量为两个,且两个夹紧板31的底部贯穿并延伸至夹紧箱12底部的外侧,夹紧板31的外表面与夹紧箱12的内部活动连接,夹紧板31的顶部固定连接有滚轮32,滚轮32的一侧活动套装有中心轴,中心轴的一端贯穿并延伸至滚轮32的另一侧且活动套装有固定块,固定块的底部与夹紧板31的顶部固定连接,夹紧箱12的内部活动套装有滑动板26,滑动板26底部的两侧均固定安装有楔形块27,滑动板26的底部活动套装有螺杆28,螺杆28带动滑动板26向下运动,滑动板26带动楔形块27挤压滚轮32相互靠近,滚轮32运动带动夹紧板31相互靠近,从而实现了夹紧板31对转动轴10的固定,有利于提高支撑柱4的稳定性,避免了在灌溉时,由于震动导致支撑柱4晃动,引起高压喷头18的喷洒方向不准确,最终导致局部植被灌溉不全面,影响植被的正常生长螺杆28的顶端贯穿并滑动板26并延伸至夹紧箱12顶部的外侧,螺杆28的外表面与夹紧箱12的内部螺纹连接,螺杆28的外表面固定套装有位于滑动板26两侧的限位片29,夹紧箱12的底部贯穿并延伸至运行箱1的内部,夹紧箱12的底部活动套装有夹紧片13,夹紧片13的数量为两个,且两个夹紧片13分别位于转动轴10的两侧,运行箱1的顶部固定套装有套箱14,套箱14的两侧与输水管24的谅解处开设了连接孔,且转动箱15的外表面与L形管16的连接处也开设了连接孔,通过转动L字形管16,使得两个连接孔对接时,即可对园林进行灌溉,套箱14的底部贯穿并延伸至运行箱1的内部,且与运行箱1内腔的底部固定连接,套箱14的内部活动套装有转动箱15,转动箱15的顶部固定套装有L形管16,L形管16的外表面固定套装有位于套箱14顶部的转动盘37,转动盘37带动L字形管16转动,L字形管16带动转动箱15运动,从而实现了转动箱15右侧的通孔与套箱14两侧输水管24形成连通,有利于灌溉的同时进行用水补充,避免了一般的园林灌溉装置在对植被进行灌溉的时候,由于其盛水装置的容量有限,在灌溉的时候不得不停下对灌溉用水进行补充转动盘37的顶部固定安装有位于L形管16左侧的把手,L形管16的一端贯穿并延伸至套箱14顶部的外侧且固定连接有连接管17,连接管17的另一端固定连接有高压喷头18,高压喷头18固定套装在套板7的内部,L字形管16的另一端与转动箱15内腔的右侧面固定连通,运行箱1的顶部开设有位于套箱14两侧的凹槽19,凹槽19的顶部与限位板20的底部之间通过拉伸弹簧25固定连接,拉伸弹簧25的数量为两个,且两个拉伸弹簧25之间存在间隙,凹槽19的内部活动套装有限位板20,限位板20及拉伸弹簧25的共同作用及时对安装水箱21时对其进行一个缓冲,限位板20的顶部活动连接有水箱21,水箱21内侧面的顶部固定连通有连通管22,连通管22的另一端通过阀门23活动连接有输水管24,输水管24的另一端贯穿并延伸至运行箱1的内部且与套箱14的两侧固定连通,输水管24的外表面与运行箱1的内部活动连接,转动转动轴10,转动轴10带动螺纹杆11进行转动,螺纹杆11带动齿轮3进行转动,齿轮3转动带动支撑柱4绕着固定轴2运动,待角度调整完毕时,转动螺杆28向下运动,螺杆28带动滑动板26向下运动,滑动板26带动楔形块27挤压滚轮32相互靠近,滚轮32带动夹紧板31对转动轴10进行挤压,完成对高压喷头18竖直角度的调整,接着转动卡接箱6,卡接箱6挤压伸缩杆34预卡接箱6的内壁进行卡接,从而完成对高压喷头18水平方向角度的调整,当需要补充用水的时候,旋转转动盘37,转动盘37带动L形管16转动,L形管16带动转动箱15转动,此时转动箱15右侧的通孔与套箱14两侧中的一个输水管24活动连通,再更换空水箱21,即可。Please refer to Fig. 1-6, an automatic irrigation equipment for gardening, including a running box 1, a fixed shaft 2 is arranged inside the running box 1, the two ends of the fixed shaft 2 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the running box 1, and the fixed shaft 2 The outer surface of the movable sleeve is provided with a gear 3, the outer surface of the fixed shaft (2) is movable sleeved with a support column (4) located on the left side of the gear (3), the support column (4) is fixed with the gear (3), and the support column The top of 4 runs through and extends to the outside of the top of the running box 1, the outer surface of the support column 4 is movably connected with the interior of the running box 1, the top of the support column 4 is fixedly connected with a snap block 5, and the outer surface of the snap block 5 is movable A clamping box 6 is set in the sleeve, a cavity is opened inside the clamping box 6, a clamping slot is set on the inner wall of the cavity, a semi-circular block is set inside the clamping slot, and a telescopic rod 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the semi-circular block. The outer surface of the
工作时,转动转动轴10,转动轴10带动螺纹杆11进行转动,螺纹杆11带动齿轮3进行转动,齿轮3转动带动支撑柱4绕着固定轴2运动,待角度调整完毕时,转动螺杆28向下运动,螺杆28带动滑动板26向下运动,滑动板26带动楔形块27挤压滚轮32相互靠近,滚轮32带动夹紧板31对转动轴10进行挤压,完成对高压喷头18竖直角度的调整,接着转动卡接箱6,卡接箱6挤压伸缩杆34预卡接箱6的内壁进行卡接,从而完成对高压喷头18水平方向角度的调整,当需要补充用水的时候,旋转转动盘37,转动盘37带动L形管16转动,L形管16带动转动箱15转动,此时转动箱15右侧的通孔与套箱14两侧中的一个输水管24活动连通,再更换空水箱21,即可。When working, rotate the
综上所述,该园林用自动灌溉设备,通过转动把手,把手带动转动盘37,转动盘37带动L字形管16转动,L字形管16带动转动箱15运动,从而实现了转动箱15右侧的通孔与套箱14两侧输水管24形成连通,有利于灌溉的同时进行用水补充,避免了一般的园林灌溉装置在对植被进行灌溉的时候,由于其盛水装置的容量有限,在灌溉的时候不得不停下对灌溉用水进行补充,这样容易导致工时的浪费,从而降低了工作的效率;通过旋转转动轴10,转动轴10带动螺纹杆11转动,螺纹杆11带动齿轮3进行转动,齿轮3带动支撑柱4绕着固定轴2旋转,从而实现了对高压喷头18的喷洒角度进行调节,有利于该设备对不同高度的植被进行灌溉,避免了一般园林灌溉装置的喷头都是固定的,只能对指定高度的植被进行灌溉,当需要灌溉不同高度的植被时,则需要更换灌溉机,这样则会增加园林种植的成本的问题;通过转动螺杆28,螺杆28带动滑动板26向下运动,滑动板26带动楔形块27挤压滚轮32相互靠近,滚轮32运动带动夹紧板31相互靠近,从而实现了夹紧板31对转动轴10的固定,有利于提高支撑柱4的稳定性,避免了在灌溉时,由于震动导致支撑柱4晃动,引起高压喷头18的喷洒方向不准确,最终导致局部植被灌溉不全面,影响植被的正常生长;解决了一般的园林灌溉装置在对植被进行灌溉的时候,由于其盛水装置的容量有限,在灌溉的时候不得不停下对灌溉用水进行补充,这样容易导致工时的浪费,从而降低了工作的效率且一般园林灌溉装置的喷头都是固定的,只能对指定高度的植被进行灌溉,当需要灌溉不同高度的植被时,则需要更换灌溉机,这样则会增加园林种植的成本的问题。To sum up, in the garden automatic irrigation equipment, by turning the handle, the handle drives the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN111056871B (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2024-05-03 | 蚌埠学院 | Agricultural waste compost turns over harrow equipment |
| CN113680395A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-11-23 | 无锡海力斯环境设备有限公司 | Water tank structure of constant temperature and humidity test chamber |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205623616U (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-10-12 | 青岛嘉程宏达装饰工程有限公司 | Water conservation movable gardens irrigation equipment |
| CN205830634U (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-12-28 | 蔡燕 | A kind of swing type irrigation rig |
| CN206442852U (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-08-29 | 大连金三元生态园林工程股份有限公司 | A kind of urban landscaping curing means |
| CN107409753A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-12-01 | 重庆市永川区佳和食用菌种植有限公司 | A kind of sprinkler applied to mushroom plantation |
| CN107372042A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-11-24 | 郑州莉迪亚医药科技有限公司 | A kind of municipal works gardens rotary irrigation device |
| CN207400095U (en) * | 2017-10-07 | 2018-05-25 | 罗叶叶 | A kind of gardens remote control irrigation equipment |
| CN107581028A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-16 | 杨锋 | A kind of vegetable garden flusher |
| CN207589719U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-07-10 | 刘方方 | A kind of novel garden flusher |
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