CN213567877U - Garbage truck hopper for garbage disposal - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbish is clear away and is used garbage truck car hopper, including the car hopper, the inside of car hopper is provided with the refining structure, the fixed surface of car hopper is connected with first fixed block, the surface of first fixed block is rotated and is connected with first pivot, the one end of first pivot is provided with first transmission structure, the fixed surface of first pivot is connected with the rope sheave, the surface winding of rope sheave has the haulage rope, the upside of car hopper is rotated and is connected with the fixed pulley, the haulage rope is connected with the fixed pulley transmission, the other end and the refining structure fixed connection of haulage rope, the upside of car hopper is provided with first hopper. The utility model discloses a second motor cooperation carousel and spring drive first dead lever and second dead lever and control and rock, break up through the rubbish of homogenizing board in to the car hopper, prevent that rubbish from piling up into the toper hill, improve the bearable capacity of car hopper, make the space in the car hopper obtain reasonable effectual utilization.

Description

Garbage truck hopper for garbage disposal

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish clearance field specifically is a rubbish is cleared and is used garbage truck car hopper.

Background

The garbage is a waste product which loses use value and cannot be utilized, and is an important link of material circulation. Is a solid, fluid substance that is not needed or useful. In densely populated large cities, waste disposal is a headache problem. It is common practice to collect them and send them to landfill sites for landfill treatment or incinerate them in incinerators, where large numbers of sanitation workers are working at the first line to ensure urban clearing, cleanliness and hygiene. At present, in order to reduce the labor intensity of sanitation workers and improve the working efficiency, the cleaning and transporting vehicle has the existing electric mode to replace the early-stage manpower plate vehicle and the early-stage manpower pedal vehicle.

At present, the carriage for storing garbage is generally in a semi-closed state, and after the garbage is dumped into a hopper, the garbage can be gradually accumulated into a conical hill, so that the space in the hopper cannot be effectively utilized.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly solves the technical problem existing in the prior art and provides a garbage truck hopper for garbage disposal.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rubbish is garbage truck car hopper for clearance, includes the car hopper, the inside of car hopper is provided with the refining structure, the fixed surface of car hopper is connected with first fixed block, the surperficial rotation of first fixed block is connected with first pivot, the one end of first pivot is provided with first transmission structure, the fixed surface of first pivot is connected with the rope sheave, the surface winding of rope sheave has the haulage rope, the upside of car hopper rotates and is connected with the fixed pulley, the haulage rope is connected with the fixed pulley transmission, the other end and the refining structure fixed connection of haulage rope, the upside of car hopper is provided with first hopper, the spout has been seted up to the upside of car hopper, the sliding surface of spout is connected with the second hopper, the fixed surface of second hopper is connected with the guard plate, be provided with second transmission structure between guard plate and the car hopper.

Preferably, the first transmission structure comprises a transmission case, the inside of the transmission case is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, a first motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission case, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

Preferably, refining device includes the mounting bracket, the slotted hole has been seted up to the inside of mounting bracket, the inside sliding connection of slotted hole has first dead lever and two second dead levers, the globular piece of one end fixedly connected with of first dead lever, the fixed surface of mounting bracket is connected with the install bin, one side fixed mounting of install bin has the second motor, the output fixedly connected with carousel of second motor, the surface of carousel is provided with wave type recess, globular piece and recess contact each other.

Preferably, the surface of the first fixing rod and the surface of the second fixing rod are fixedly connected with a material homogenizing plate, one end of the second fixing rod is provided with a spring, and the spring is arranged between the material homogenizing plate and the mounting frame.

Preferably, the second transmission structure includes two second fixed blocks, second fixed block and car hopper fixed connection, fixedly connected with slide bar between two second fixed blocks, one side fixed mounting of second fixed block has the third motor, the output fixedly connected with threaded rod of third motor, the threaded rod rotates with the second fixed block to be connected, the fixed surface of guard plate is connected with the slider, slider and threaded rod threaded connection, slider and slide bar sliding connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a second motor cooperation carousel and spring drive first dead lever and second dead lever and control and rock, break up through the rubbish of homogenizing board in to the car hopper, prevent that rubbish from piling up into the toper hill, improve the bearable capacity of car hopper, make the space in the car hopper obtain reasonable effectual utilization.

2. The utility model discloses a third motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, and the cooperation slider drives second hopper and guard plate and removes, makes rubbish in the second hopper can fall into the car hopper through first hopper in, emptys the completion back, through the reversal of third motor, drives second hopper and guard plate and returns to the normal position, through removing the guard plate to first hopper top, prevents that rubbish in the car hopper from falling to the car hopper outside because jolting etc. in the transportation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a first hopper of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the installation box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 car hopper, 2 first fixed block, 3 first pivot, 4 rope pulleys, 5 fixed pulleys, 6 haulage ropes, 7 first hoppers, 8 spout, 9 second hoppers, 10 guard plates, 11 transmission cases, 12 second pivot, 13 first motor, 14 first bevel gear, 15 second bevel gear, 16 mounting brackets, 17 first dead lever, 18 slotted holes, 19 second dead lever, 20 globular blocks, 21 install bins, 22 second motor, 23 carousel, 24 recess, 25 even silo, 26 springs, 27 second fixed block, 28 slide bars, 29 sliders, 30 third motor, 31 threaded rods.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a garbage truck hopper for cleaning garbage comprises a hopper 1, a material mixing structure is arranged inside the hopper 1, a first fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper 1, a first rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first fixed block 2, a first transmission structure is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft 3, a rope pulley 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 3, a traction rope 6 is wound on the surface of the rope pulley 4, a fixed pulley 5 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the hopper 1, the traction rope 6 is in transmission connection with the fixed pulley 5, the other end of the traction rope 6 is fixedly connected with the material mixing structure, a first hopper 7 is arranged at the upper side of the hopper 1, a chute 8 is arranged at the upper side of the hopper 1, a second hopper 9 is slidably connected to the surface of the chute 8, a protection plate 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second hopper 9, a second transmission structure is arranged between the protection, the first transmission structure comprises a transmission case 11, a second rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected inside the transmission case 11, a first motor 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission case 11, the output end of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 12, a first bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 12, a second bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 3, the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 15 are meshed with each other, the material homogenizing device comprises a mounting frame 16, a slotted hole 18 is formed inside the mounting frame 16, a first fixing rod 17 and two second fixing rods 19 are slidably connected inside the slotted hole 18, a ball block 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the first fixing rod 17, a mounting case 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame 16, a second motor 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting case 21, a rotating disc 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 22, a wave-, the ball block 20 and the groove 24 are contacted with each other, a material homogenizing plate 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixing rod 17 and the second fixing rod 19, and a spring 26 is arranged at one end of the second fixing rod 19.

The utility model arranges the spring 26 between the material homogenizing plate 25 and the mounting frame 16, dumps the garbage in the second hopper 9, the garbage in the second hopper 9 can fall into the car hopper 1 through the first hopper 7 by the second transmission device, after dumping is completed, the protection plate 10 is moved above the first hopper 7 to prevent the garbage in the car hopper 1 from falling to the outside of the car hopper 1 due to bumping and the like in the transportation process, the first motor 13 drives the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 15 are matched to drive the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the rope wheel 4 on the surface of the first rotating shaft 3 and the fixed pulley 5 on the upper side of the car hopper body 1 are used for dragging the traction rope 6 to drive the mounting frame 16 to move up and down, the second motor 22 is matched with the rotary disc 23 and the spring 26 to drive the first fixing rod 17 and the second fixing rod 19 to rock left and right, the garbage in the car hopper 1 is scattered by the material homogenizing plate, the garbage is prevented from being accumulated into a cone-shaped hill, the bearing capacity of the car hopper 1 is improved, and the space in the car hopper 1 is reasonably and effectively utilized.

Referring to fig. 2, the second transmission structure includes two second fixed blocks 27, the second fixed blocks 27 are fixedly connected with the car hopper 1, a sliding rod 28 is fixedly connected between the two second fixed blocks 27, a third motor 30 is fixedly mounted on one side of the second fixed blocks 27, an output end of the third motor 30 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 31, the threaded rod 31 is rotatably connected with the second fixed blocks 27, a sliding block 29 is fixedly connected with the surface of the protection plate 10, the sliding block 29 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 31, the sliding block 29 is in sliding connection with the sliding rod 28, the threaded rod 31 is driven to rotate by the third motor 30, the second hopper 9 and the protection plate 10 are driven to move by the matching slide block 29, so that the garbage in the second hopper 9 can fall into the car hopper 1 through the first hopper 7, after dumping is completed, through the reverse rotation of the third motor 30, the second hopper 9 and the protection plate 10 are driven to return to the original positions, and the protection plate 10 is moved above the first hopper 7.

The working principle is as follows: dumping garbage into the second hopper 9, driving the threaded rod 31 to rotate through the third motor 30, driving the second hopper 9 and the protection plate 10 to move through the matching sliding block 29, so that the garbage in the second hopper 9 can fall into the car hopper 1 through the first hopper 7, driving the second hopper 9 and the protection plate 10 to return to the original position through the reverse rotation of the third motor 30 after the dumping is completed, preventing the garbage in the car hopper 1 from falling to the outer side of the car hopper 1 due to bumping and the like in the transportation process by moving the protection plate 10 above the first hopper 7, driving the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate through the first motor 13, driving the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate through the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 15, dragging the traction rope 6 through the rope pulley 4 on the surface of the first rotating shaft 3 and the fixed pulley 5 on the upper side of the car hopper body 1, driving the traction rope 16 to move up and down, driving the first fixing rod 17 and the second fixing rod 19 to rock left and right through the second motor 22 and matching with the rotary table 23, the garbage in the car hopper 1 is scattered through the material homogenizing plate, the garbage is prevented from being accumulated into a conical hill, the bearing capacity of the car hopper 1 is improved, and the space in the car hopper 1 is reasonably and effectively utilized.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a rubbish is clear to use garbage truck car hopper, includes car hopper (1), its characterized in that: the inside of car hopper (1) is provided with the refining structure, the fixed surface of car hopper (1) is connected with first fixed block (2), the surface of first fixed block (2) rotates and is connected with first pivot (3), the one end of first pivot (3) is provided with first transmission structure, the fixed surface of first pivot (3) is connected with rope sheave (4), the surface winding of rope sheave (4) has haulage rope (6), the upside of car hopper (1) rotates and is connected with fixed pulley (5), haulage rope (6) and fixed pulley (5) transmission are connected, the other end and the refining structure fixed connection of haulage rope (6), the upside of car hopper (1) is provided with first hopper (7), spout (8) have been seted up to the upside of car hopper (1), the surface sliding connection of spout (8) has second hopper (9), the surface of the second hopper (9) is fixedly connected with a protection plate (10), and a second transmission structure is arranged between the protection plate (10) and the hopper (1).

2. The garbage truck hopper of claim 1, wherein: first drive structure includes transmission case (11), the internal rotation of transmission case (11) is connected with second pivot (12), one side fixed mounting of transmission case (11) has first motor (13), the output and the second pivot (12) fixed connection of first motor (13), the fixed surface of second pivot (12) is connected with first bevel gear (14), the one end fixedly connected with second bevel gear (15) of first pivot (3), first bevel gear (14) and second bevel gear (15) intermeshing.

3. The garbage truck hopper of claim 1, wherein: refining device includes mounting bracket (16), slotted hole (18) have been seted up to the inside of mounting bracket (16), the inside sliding connection of slotted hole (18) has first dead lever (17) and two second dead levers (19), the spherical piece of one end fixedly connected with (20) of first dead lever (17), the fixed surface of mounting bracket (16) is connected with install bin (21), one side fixed mounting of install bin (21) has second motor (22), the output fixedly connected with carousel (23) of second motor (22), the surface of carousel (23) is provided with wave type recess (24), spherical piece (20) and recess (24) contact each other.

4. The garbage truck hopper of claim 3, wherein: the surface of the first fixing rod (17) and the surface of the second fixing rod (19) are fixedly connected with a material homogenizing plate (25), one end of the second fixing rod (19) is provided with a spring (26), and the spring (26) is arranged between the material homogenizing plate (25) and the mounting frame (16).

5. The garbage truck hopper of claim 1, wherein: the second transmission structure includes two second fixed blocks (27), second fixed block (27) and car hopper (1) fixed connection, fixedly connected with slide bar (28) between two second fixed blocks (27), one side fixed mounting of second fixed block (27) has third motor (30), the output fixedly connected with threaded rod (31) of third motor (30), threaded rod (31) rotate with second fixed block (27) and are connected, the fixed surface of guard plate (10) is connected with slider (29), slider (29) and threaded rod (31) threaded connection, slider (29) and slide bar (28) sliding connection.

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