CN213526249U

CN213526249U - Rehabilitation exercise device for nursing lower limbs of nerve patients

Info

Publication number: CN213526249U
Application number: CN202022050265.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘玮
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College
Priority date: 2020-09-17
Filing date: 2020-09-17
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-17

Abstract

A lower limb rehabilitation exercise device for nursing nerve patients, which effectively solves the problem that patients with healthy upper limb movement ability can not carry out lower limb rehabilitation exercise by themselves; the bed comprises a bed body, wherein a reversing block is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the bed body, a U-shaped groove with a right opening is formed in the reversing block, piston rods capable of moving left and right are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side in the U-shaped groove, the right end of each piston rod extends out of the U-shaped groove and is provided with a push plate in the up-down direction, a guide plate which is positioned on the right side of the push plate and can move up and down is arranged on the upper end of the bed body, slide rods are respectively connected on the front side and the rear side of the guide plate in a sliding mode, the left end of; the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Rehabilitation exercise device for nursing lower limbs of nerve patients

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a neurosurgery medical treatment auxiliary instrument technical field, especially a recovered device of taking exercise of nerve patient nursing low limbs.

Background

Nerves connect nerve centers, sensory organs, and effectors together. The nerve composed of sensory afferent fibers is called sensory nerve; nerves consisting of efferent nerve fibers that transmit impulses to effectors are called motor nerves. Most nerves are composed of both sensory and motor fibers and are called mixed nerves. When people suffer from nerve obstruction of legs due to diseases or trauma, partial motion ability of the lower limbs of the people is lost, and lower limb rehabilitation exercise is needed on the basis of treatment of operations, medicines and the like in order to help the patients to recover the motion ability of the lower limbs. Partial patients ' upper limbs movement ability is healthy, only the lower limbs need rehabilitation exercise, however, owing to lack the equipment that the upper limbs drove the lower limbs exercise, still need medical personnel's accompany or assistance when leading to the patient to take exercise, wasted a large amount of medical resources power, also added not little burden for patient's family simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the utility model aims at providing a recovered device of taking exercise of neural patient nursing low limbs, the effectual patient who has solved the upper limbs motion ability is healthy can not carry out the problem that the recovered exercise of low limbs by oneself.

The technical scheme of its solution is, the utility model discloses a bed body, bed body upper end left side is equipped with the switching-over piece, the U-shaped groove of opening about having seted up on the switching-over piece, both sides are equipped with the piston rod that can control the removal respectively around the U-shaped inslot, the piston rod right-hand member stretches out the U-shaped groove and is equipped with the push pedal of direction from top to bottom, bed body upper end is equipped with the deflector that is located the right-hand and can reciprocate in the push pedal, both sides sliding connection has the slide bar respectively around on the deflector, the slide bar left end runs through the deflector and can rather than the push pedal contact of corresponding side, the slide bar right-hand.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the footboard that can reciprocate and can remove about the setting, the patient that upper limbs motion ability is sound only needs to promote the push rod with the upper limb or press the carriage release lever, alright completion is taken exercise to the rehabilitation of low limbs for patient's physical recovery, avoided the patient to take exercise the problem that the in-process needs medical personnel to accompany or assist, medical personnel's work load has been reduced, the cost of being in hospital has been reduced, patient's family burden has been alleviateed, this simple structure, high durability and convenient operation, the design is novel, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial plan view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a full-section main perspective view diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a ladder sectioning main perspective view diagram of the utility model.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The bed comprises a bed body 1, a reversing block 2 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the bed body 1, a U-shaped groove 3 with an opening facing right is formed in the reversing block 2, piston rods 4 capable of moving left and right are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped groove 3 respectively, the right ends of the piston rods 4 extend out of the U-shaped groove 3 and are provided with push plates 5 in the up-down direction, a guide plate 6 which is located on the right side of the push plate 5 and can move up and down is arranged at the upper end of the bed body 1, slide rods 7 are slidably connected to the front side and the rear side of the guide plate 6 respectively, the left end of each slide rod 7 penetrates through the guide plate 6 and can be in contact with the push plate 5 on the corresponding.

In order to enable the guide plate 6 to move up and down, a transmission groove 12 is formed in the bed body 1, a connecting plate 13 in the left direction and the right direction is connected in the transmission groove 12 in a rotating mode, a front waist-shaped groove 14 and a rear waist-shaped groove 14 which are communicated in the front and the rear are formed in the left side and the right side of the connecting plate 13 respectively, a front axial connecting shaft 15 and a rear axial connecting shaft 15 are connected in the front and the rear waist-shaped groove 14 in a sliding mode, a moving rod 11 in the up-and-down direction is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the connecting shaft 15 on the right side respectively, the upper end of the moving rod 11 penetrates.

In order to increase the support of the device for the feet of the patient, the footplate 8 is L-shaped.

In order to prevent the unexpected landing of patient's both feet, two 8 looks remote sites of footboard be equipped with fixed band 17 respectively, two fixed band 17 back of the body end of carrying on the back are equipped with the female subsides 18 of magic respectively, 8 left ends of footboard are equipped with the female subsides of 18 sticky magic subsides 19 of magic that can correspond the side rather than.

In order to facilitate the left and right movement of the push rods 9, handles 20 are provided at opposite ends of the push rods 9, respectively.

In order to increase the sensitivity of the piston rod 4, the U-shaped groove 3 is filled with a hydraulic fluid 21 located to the left of the piston rod 4.

When the utility model is used, a patient sits on a sickbed and puts two feet on the foot board 8 at the corresponding side, the fixing belt 17 is wound on the feet at the corresponding side and the magic female sticker 18 is bonded with the magic sub-sticker, and the fixation of the two feet of the patient is finished;

if rehabilitation training for raising the lower limbs needs to be performed, the movable rod 11 is pressed downwards, the movable rod 11 drives the right end of the connecting plate 13 to move downwards through the connecting shaft 15 on the right side, the connecting shaft 15 on the right side slides leftwards in the kidney-shaped groove 14 on the right side, the connecting rod 16 is driven by the left end of the connecting plate 13 to move upwards through the connecting shaft 15 on the left side, the connecting shaft 15 on the left side moves rightwards in the kidney-shaped groove 14 on the left side, the connecting rod 16 pushes the sliding rod 7 to move upwards through the guide plate 6, the sliding rod 7 drives the pedal;

reducing the force of pressing the movable rod 11 downwards, driving the pedal 8 to move downwards by the gravity of the legs of the patient, driving the slide rod 7 to move downwards by the pedal 8, driving the guide plate 6 to move downwards by the slide rod 7, driving the connecting rod 16 to move downwards by the guide plate 6, driving the left end of the connecting rod 16 to move downwards by the connecting rod 16 through the left connecting shaft 15, simultaneously driving the left connecting shaft 15 to move leftwards in the left kidney-shaped groove 14, driving the movable rod 11 to move upwards by the right connecting shaft 15 at the right end of the connecting plate 13, simultaneously sliding the right connecting shaft 15 to move leftwards in the right kidney-shaped groove 14, reducing the height of the legs of the patient, repeating the steps, and completing;

if rehabilitation training of stretching and bending of lower limbs is needed, the front handle 20 is pushed leftwards, the front push rod 9 drives the front pedal 8 to move leftwards, the front pedal 8 drives the left leg of a patient to be straightened, meanwhile, the front pedal 8 drives the front slide rod 7 to move leftwards, the front slide rod 7 drives the front push plate 5 to move leftwards, the front push plate 5 drives the front piston rod 4 to move leftwards, the front piston rod 4 drives the front hydraulic fluid 21 to move leftwards, the front hydraulic fluid 21 drives the rear hydraulic fluid 21 to move rightwards, the rear hydraulic fluid 21 drives the rear piston rod 4 to move rightwards, the rear piston rod 4 drives the rear push plate 5 to move rightwards, the rear push plate 5 drives the rear slide rod 7 to move rightwards, the rear slide rod 7 drives the rear pedal 8 to move backwards, the rear pedal 8 drives the rear push rod 9 to move rightwards, meanwhile, the pedal 8 at the rear side drives the right leg of the patient to bend;

pushing the handle 20 at the rear side to the left, the pedal 8 at the rear side drives the right leg of the patient to be straightened, meanwhile, the pedal 8 at the rear side pushes the push plate 5 at the rear side to move to the left by the sliding rod 7 at the rear side, the push plate 5 at the rear side pushes the hydraulic fluid 21 at the rear side to move to the left by the piston rod 4 at the rear side, the hydraulic fluid 21 at the rear side pushes the hydraulic fluid 21 at the front side to move to the right, the hydraulic fluid 21 at the front side drives the push plate 5 at the front side to move to the right by the piston rod 4 at the front side, the push plate 5 at the front side pushes the sliding rod 7 at the front side to move to the right, the sliding rod 7 at the front side drives the left leg of the patient to bend;

after the training is completed, the fixing band 17 is pulled to separate the female magic tape 18 from the male magic tape 19, and the feet are placed on the sickbed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovered device of taking exercise of nerve patient's nursing low limbs, a bed body (1), a serial communication port, bed body (1) upper end left side is equipped with switching-over piece (2), U-shaped groove (3) that the opening is towards the right side have been seted up on switching-over piece (2), both sides are equipped with piston rod (4) that can remove about respectively around in U-shaped groove (3), piston rod (4) right-hand member stretches out U-shaped groove (3) and is equipped with push pedal (5) of upper and lower direction, bed body (1) upper end is equipped with and is located right-hand deflector (6) that just can reciprocate of push pedal (5), both sides sliding connection has slide bar (7) respectively around on deflector (6), slide bar (7) left end runs through deflector (6) and can contact with push pedal (5) of its corresponding side, slide bar (7) right-hand member runs through deflector (6) and is equipped with footboard (8.

2. The lower limb rehabilitation exercise device for nursing of the neurological patient according to claim 1, wherein a transmission groove (12) is formed in the bed body (1), a connecting plate (13) in the left and right directions is rotationally connected in the transmission groove (12), a front and back through waist-shaped groove (14) is formed in each of the left and right sides of the connecting plate (13), a front and back axial connecting shaft (15) is slidably connected in each waist-shaped groove (14), the front and back ends of the right connecting shaft (15) extend out of the waist-shaped groove (14) and are provided with a moving rod (11) in the up-down direction, the upper end of the moving rod (11) penetrates through the bed body (1), the front and back ends of the left connecting shaft (15) extend out of the waist-shaped groove (14) and are provided with a connecting rod (16) in the up-down direction, and the.

3. The lower limb rehabilitation and exercise device for nursing neurological patients according to claim 1, wherein the pedal (8) is L-shaped.

4. The rehabilitation exercise device for nursing lower limbs of neurological patients according to claim 1, wherein the opposite ends of the two pedals (8) are respectively provided with a fixing band (17), the opposite ends of the two fixing bands (17) are respectively provided with a female magic tape (18), and the left end of the pedal (8) is provided with a male magic tape (19) which can be adhered to the female magic tape (18) on the corresponding side.

5. The lower limb rehabilitation and exercise device for nursing neurological patients according to claim 1, wherein the opposite ends of the two push rods (9) are respectively provided with a handle (20).

6. The lower limb rehabilitation and exercise device for nursing neurological patients according to claim 1, wherein the U-shaped groove (3) is filled with hydraulic fluid (21) located to the left of the piston rod (4).