CN213523097U

CN213523097U - Lotus root harvester

Info

Publication number: CN213523097U
Application number: CN202022119586.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱光平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-24
Filing date: 2020-09-24
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lotus root harvester, including gathering end and sorting end and external power system, the gathering end includes split floating platform, conveyer belt, front shovel and liftable front driving wheel, the conveyer belt is located on the split floating platform through the drive structure, the split floating platform is equipped with highly-compressed air pipe corresponding to the front shovel, and the output end of highly-compressed air pipe is arranged below the front shovel through the output air pipe, the front driving wheel is located on both sides of the split floating platform, the floating platform is respectively equipped with the water injection hole that can add water to adjust the depth of the front shovel on the left and right sides; the sorting end comprises a sorting platform, a rear driving wheel, a control console and a wide-narrow sliding plate correspondingly connected with the front conveying belt and the rear conveying belt, and sorting working areas are arranged on the two sides of the sorting platform corresponding to the rear conveying belt. This lotus root harvester has and reduces the lotus root working strength that gathers, realizes that the lotus root is gathered by the workman and is received the conversion that machinery was gathered, improves the advantage to the lotus root efficiency of gathering.

Description

Lotus root harvester

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lotus root harvester technical field specifically is a lotus root harvester.

Background

Lotus roots are one of favorite foods of people, the lotus roots are wide in planting range, high in yield and long in harvesting period, and are deeply loved by lotus root growers, but the lotus roots grow in silt such as lakes and marshes, so that the lotus root harvesting environment is determined, the lotus roots need to be dug out in the silt, the labor amount is large, even if some existing small lotus root digging machines cannot be driven to launch, the lotus roots are soaked in water for working for a long time, the lotus root digging people are greatly affected, particularly in cold winter, the problems that the lotus root digging people are sick and the like are easily caused, and the health of the lotus root digging people is seriously affected.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a lotus root harvester has and reduces the lotus root and gathers working strength, improves the advantage to the lotus root efficiency of gathering, has solved and has dug the lotus root now and gather comparatively inconveniently, and the amount of labour of gathering is big, increases and digs lotus root people intensity of labour to and need dig lotus root people offal and dig the lotus root and gather, the influence is dug the healthy problem of lotus root people.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a lotus root harvester comprises a harvesting end, a sorting end and an externally-hung power system, wherein the harvesting end comprises a split floating platform, a conveyor belt, a front shovel and a liftable front driving wheel, the conveyor belt is arranged on the inner side of the split floating platform through a driving structure, the front shovel is installed at the front end of the split floating platform in a fine-adjustable mode, the tail end of the front shovel is arranged corresponding to the input end of the conveyor belt, the split floating platform is provided with a high-pressure air pipe corresponding to the front shovel, the output end of the high-pressure air pipe is arranged below the front shovel through an output air pipe, a spraying pipe is arranged above the conveyor belt through a spraying system, the front driving wheel is arranged on two inner sides of the split floating platform, and the left side and the right side of the split floating platform are respectively provided with a;

the sorting end comprises a sorting platform, a liftable rear driving wheel and a wide and narrow sliding plate correspondingly connected with the conveying belt, the sorting platform is connected with the tail end of the separating floating platform through a girder and is spliced through the wide and narrow sliding plate, the sorting platform is provided with a sorting working area, and the rear driving wheel is arranged at the tail end of the sorting platform;

the external power system comprises a diesel generator set, a hydraulic pump, an air compressor and a water pump, and the external power system is provided with a lotus root harvester movably around according to the use, so that a proper water source of the water pump can be found conveniently.

Furthermore, the split floating platform is formed by splicing two or more floating boxes, and the front end of the split floating platform is arranged in a reverse slope shape.

Further, the surfaces of the conveyor belt and the rear conveyor belt are provided with through holes for sludge to flow out, and the inner diameter of each through hole is smaller than the volume of the lotus root.

Furthermore, the front driving wheel, the rear driving wheel, the conveyor belt and the rear conveyor belt are arranged by adopting a hydraulic press connection driving structure.

Furthermore, a wind and rain shed is arranged above the sorting platform.

Furthermore, a steering device of large-scale loading machinery is arranged at the joint of the collecting end and the sorting end.

Furthermore, the front driving wheel and the rear driving wheel are arranged in a liftable paddy field wheel structure, and the external surfaces of the front driving wheel and the rear driving wheel are arranged in paddy field wheels with proper intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses an it sets up highly-compressed air pipe and spraying system respectively to adopt the end and relay the platform, and front driving wheel and back drive wheel pass through the drive structure drive and adopt the end and relay the end and move forward in the lotus root pond, adopt the preceding shovel of end to shovel the inside lotus root and the silt in lotus root pond, and highly-compressed air pipe passes through. . . Output trachea output high-pressure gas is to lotus root and the silt erodeing of preceding shovel, make silt and lotus root separately, the lotus root that the end was shoveled along with adopting to remove by the lotus root of shoveling once more promotes to the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt removes the output to the back conveyer belt of sorting the platform to the lotus root, when the conveyer belt removes the transport to the lotus root, spraying system operation extraction water source erodees the silt on lotus root surface once more through the shower, when the lotus root is exported to the back conveyer belt, people are located the lotus root of sorting the workspace to conveying on the back conveyer belt and sort, realize that people need not to launch work, the efficiency of gathering to the lotus root is improved, and reduce the lotus root working strength of gathering, realize that the lotus root is gathered by the workman and receive the conversion that machinery was gathered, the work of avoiding the lotus root to gather brings not good influence to worker health.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top view of the picking end and the sorting end of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic wheel surface structure diagram of the front driving wheel of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the front driving wheel according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a collecting end; 11. a split floating platform; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. front shoveling; 14. a front drive wheel; 15. an air output pipe; 16. a high pressure air pipe; 2. a sorting end; 21. a sorting platform; 22. a rear drive wheel; 23. a shower pipe; 24. a wide and narrow slide plate; 25. a girder; 26. a rear conveyor belt; 27. sorting the working area; 28. a spray system; 3. a through hole; 4. a wind and rain shed; 5. a water injection hole; 6. an external power system; 7. a console; 8. a steering device.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a lotus root harvester includes a harvesting end 1, a sorting end 2 and an external power system 6, the collecting end 1 comprises a split floating platform 11, a conveyor belt 12, a front shovel 13 and a front driving wheel 14 capable of lifting, the conveyor belt 12 is arranged on the split floating platform 11 through a driving structure, the front shovel 13 is installed at the front end of the split floating platform 11 in a fine-adjustable manner, the tail end of the front shovel 13 is arranged corresponding to the input end of the conveyor belt 12, the split floating platform 11 is provided with a high-pressure air pipe 16 corresponding to the front shovel 13, and the output end of the high-pressure air pipe 16 is arranged below the front shovel 13 through the output air pipe 15, a spraying pipe 23 is arranged above the separated floating platform 11 corresponding to the conveyor belt 12 through a spraying system 28, the front driving wheels 14 are arranged at two sides of the inner side of the split floating platform 11, and water injection holes 5 are respectively arranged at the left and the right of the split floating platform 11;

the sorting end 2 comprises a sorting platform 21, a control platform 7, a liftable rear driving wheel 22 and a wide-narrow sliding plate 24 correspondingly connected with the conveying belt 12, the sorting platform 21 is connected with the tail end of the separating floating platform 11 through a girder 25 and is spliced through the wide-narrow sliding plate 24, the sorting platform 21 is provided with a rear conveying belt 26 corresponding to the tail end of the conveying belt 12 and sorting working areas 27 corresponding to two sides of the rear conveying belt 26, the control platform 7 is arranged on the end surface of the sorting working area 27, and the rear driving wheel 22 is arranged at the tail end of the sorting platform 21;

the external power system 6 comprises a diesel generator set, a hydraulic pump, an air compressor and a water pump, and the external power system 6 is movably arranged around the lotus root harvester according to the use, so that a proper water source of the water pump can be conveniently found.

Specifically, the split floating platform 11 is formed by splicing two or more floating boxes, and the front end of the split floating platform 11 is in a reverse slope shape. The length and the width of the split floating platform 11 and the sorting platform 21 are both 6 meters multiplied by 6 meters, and the split floating platform 11 is spliced by the floating box, so that the transportation is convenient.

Specifically, the surfaces of the conveyor belt and the rear conveyor belt 26 are provided with through holes 3 for sludge to flow out, and the inner diameter of each through hole 3 is smaller than the volume of the lotus root. The sludge flushed by air and water by the pair of conveyor belts 12 and the rear conveyor belt 26 through the through holes 3 falls into the lotus root pond.

Specifically, the front driving wheel 14, the rear driving wheel 22, the conveyor belt 12 and the rear conveyor belt 26 are arranged by adopting a hydraulic press connection driving structure.

Specifically, a weather shed 4 is arranged above the sorting platform 21. People who are located in the sorting work area 27 are sheltered from wind and rain by the weather shed 4.

Specifically, the collecting end 1 and the sorting end 2 are provided with steering devices 8 of large-scale loading machines. The steering device 8 of a large-sized loading machine is used to realize steering by left-right swinging.

Specifically, the front driving wheels 14 and the rear driving wheels 22 are arranged in a liftable paddy field wheel structure, and the outer surfaces of the front driving wheels 14 and the rear driving wheels 22 are arranged in paddy field wheels with proper intervals. Front drive wheels 14 and rear drive wheels 22 spaced apart to fit the paddy field wheels facilitate the pressing of weeds against the water bottom.

When the lotus root picking and conveying device is used, the front driving wheel 14 and the rear driving wheel 22 drive the picking end 1 and the sorting end 2 to move forwards in a lotus root pond through the driving structure, the front shovel 13 of the picking end 1 shovels lotus roots in the lotus root pond, the high-pressure air pipe 16 outputs air through the output air pipe 15 to wash the lotus roots shoveled by the front shovel 13, so that sludge is separated from the lotus roots, the lotus roots shoveled by the front shovel 13 are pushed to the conveying belt 12 by the lotus roots shoveled again along with the movement of the picking end 1, the conveying belt 12 movably outputs the lotus roots to the rear conveying belt 26 of the sorting platform 21, when the conveying belt 12 movably conveys the lotus roots, the spraying system 28 operates to extract water source to wash the sludge on the surfaces of the lotus roots again through the spraying pipe 23, when the lotus roots are output to the rear conveying belt 26, people are located in the sorting working area 27 to sort the lotus roots conveyed on the rear conveying belt 26, thus realizing that people do not need to launch work and improving, and reduce and gather lotus root working strength, realize that the lotus root is gathered by the workman and is received the change that machinery was gathered, avoid the work that the lotus root was gathered to bring not good influence to worker's health.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lotus root harvester, is including adopting end (1) and sorting end (2) and external driving system (6), its characterized in that: the collecting end (1) comprises a split floating platform (11), a conveyor belt (12), a front shovel (13) and a liftable front driving wheel (14), the conveyor belt (12) is arranged on the split floating platform (11) through a driving structure, the front shovel (13) is installed at the front end of the split floating platform (11) in a fine-adjustable manner, the tail end of the front shovel (13) is arranged corresponding to the input end of the conveyor belt (12), the split floating platform (11) is provided with a high-pressure air pipe (16) corresponding to the front shovel (13), the output end of the high-pressure air pipe (16) is arranged below the front shovel (13) through an output air pipe (15), a spraying pipe (23) is arranged above the separated floating platform (11) corresponding to the conveyor belt (12) through a spraying system (28), the front driving wheels (14) are arranged on two sides of the inner side of the split floating platform (11), and water injection holes capable of adding water to adjust the depth of the front shovel are respectively arranged on the left and right of the split floating platform (11);

the sorting end (2) comprises a sorting platform (21), a control platform (7), a lifting rear driving wheel (22) and a wide-narrow sliding plate (24) correspondingly connected with the conveying belt (12), the sorting platform (21) is connected with the tail end of the separating floating platform (11) through a girder (25) and is spliced through the wide-narrow sliding plate (24), the sorting platform (21) is provided with a rear conveying belt (26) corresponding to the tail end of the conveying belt (12), sorting working areas (27) corresponding to two sides of the rear conveying belt (26), the control platform (7) is arranged on the end face of the sorting working area (27), and the rear driving wheel (22) is arranged at the tail end of the sorting platform (21);

the externally-hung power system (6) comprises a diesel generator set, a hydraulic pump, an air compressor and a water pump, and the externally-hung power system (6) is movably arranged around the lotus root harvester according to use.

2. A lotus root harvester according to claim 1, wherein: the split floating platform (11) is formed by splicing two or more floating boxes, and the front end of the split floating platform (11) is in a reverse slope shape.

3. A lotus root harvester according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of conveyer belt and back conveyer belt (26) all is equipped with through-hole (3) to silt outflow, and the internal diameter of through-hole (3) is less than the volume of lotus root.

4. A lotus root harvester according to claim 1, wherein: the front driving wheel (14), the rear driving wheel (22), the conveyor belt (12) and the rear conveyor belt (26) are arranged in a hydraulic driving connection driving structure.

5. A lotus root harvester according to claim 1, wherein: a wind and rain shed (4) is arranged above the sorting platform (21).

6. A lotus root harvester according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting end (1) and the sorting end (2) are provided with steering devices (8) of large-scale loading machinery.

7. A lotus root harvester according to claim 1, wherein: the front driving wheel (14) and the rear driving wheel (22) are arranged in a liftable paddy field wheel structure, and the external surfaces of the front driving wheel (14) and the rear driving wheel (22) are arranged in paddy field wheels with proper intervals.