CN213504143U

CN213504143U - Intelligent garbage can based on garbage classification

Info

Publication number: CN213504143U
Application number: CN202021560731.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方展塬; 曹李俊; 揭光展; 庄志铭; 陈立甲
Original assignee: Dongguan University of Technology
Current assignee: Dongguan University of Technology
Priority date: 2020-07-31
Filing date: 2020-07-31
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of garbage cans, in particular to an intelligent garbage can based on garbage classification, which comprises a garbage can body, wherein the garbage can body comprises side plates and a bottom plate, a plurality of clapboards are spliced in the garbage can body and divide the garbage can body into three classification cavities along the horizontal direction, a throwing-in can is arranged in each classification cavity, the upper ends of the classification cavities are connected with movable covers, the movable covers are connected with a can cover opening and closing device, a circuit board is arranged on the garbage can body, an intelligent control system is integrated on the circuit board, the intelligent control system comprises a power module, an infrared sensor, a central processing unit, a voice recognition module, a vibration sensor, a communication module, a prompter and a storage module, the central processing unit is connected with a mobile terminal through the communication module, and the voice recognition module of the garbage can be prevented from being judged inaccurately, avoiding the limitations of voice input.

Description

Intelligent garbage can based on garbage classification

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the garbage bin and specifically relates to an intelligent garbage bin based on waste classification is related to.

Background

Along with the improvement of environmental awareness, people pay more attention to the garbage classification of garbage bin, hope simultaneously to have intelligent classification's garbage bin so that people correctly carry out the garbage classification and put in. Along with the development of science, more and more intelligent garbage cans are convenient to classify and throw garbage on the market, but some technical problems cannot meet the actual requirements, for example, a street auxiliary classification garbage can based on a voice recognition technology with application number 201520557362.0 only classifies garbage of communities and streets and is not suitable for families, a rotary disc of the street auxiliary classification garbage can is connected with a fixed disc through a fixed screw and a pin and is placed in a base to be connected with the base, and the installation mode is complicated; for example, the intelligent classification garbage can based on the voice recognition with the application number of 201821143898.8 only divides garbage into recoverable garbage and non-recoverable garbage, and the garbage classification is not fine enough, so that the garbage processing in the later period is complicated, and the labor cost is high; for example, when an infrared sensor of a voice recognition intelligent classification garbage can with the application number of 201910747451.4 detects that a user approaches the detection range of an infrared sensor of the voice intelligent classification garbage can, a signal is sent to a voice circuit, the garbage can is automatically activated, and the garbage can is in a working mode, the detection mode is not strict, when passers-by pass through the detection range of the garbage can, the garbage can is also possible to start the working mode, energy can not be effectively saved, the workload of the garbage can is increased, the service life of the garbage can is shortened, only one type of garbage can be recognized at a time, and the working efficiency is not high for users who are not clear of garbage throwing in the same type; if the classification garbage bin of application number 201911184020.8 artificial intelligence auxiliary garbage classification system and use this system does not set up a induction system and responds to the user and is close the scope of putting in rubbish again, makes the garbage bin be in operating condition always, has aggravated the work load of garbage bin, causes the waste of the energy, has shortened the working life of garbage bin, and the work efficiency of garbage bin is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an it is not enough to overcome above-mentioned condition, aims at providing the technical scheme that can solve above-mentioned problem.

The utility model provides an intelligent garbage bin based on waste classification, including the garbage bin body, the garbage bin body includes the curb plate, the bottom plate, the curb plate is provided with four, splice each other between four curb plates, splice all around with the bottom plate respectively the bottom of four curb plates, the inside concatenation of garbage bin body has a plurality of baffles, a plurality of baffles divide into first categorised chamber, second categorised chamber, third categorised chamber with the garbage bin body along the horizontal direction, all be provided with the input bucket in every categorised intracavity, the upper end in first categorised chamber, the upper end in third categorised chamber all is connected with the movable cover, the movable cover is connected with bung headstock gear respectively, the front side in second categorised chamber is provided with puts in the mouth, put in mouthful bottom and be connected with first turnover door, be provided with rotary switch on the first turnover door, be provided with the circuit board on the garbage bin body, the integration has intelligent control system on the circuit board, intelligent control, Infrared ray sensor, central processing unit, speech recognition module, vibration sensor, communication module, prompting device, storage module, central processing unit is connected with power module, infrared ray sensor, speech recognition module, vibration sensor, bung headstock gear, communication module, prompting device, storage module electricity, and central processing unit is connected with mobile terminal through communication module.

Further, the barrel cover opening and closing device comprises a motor, a first gear and a second gear, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the first gear, the first gear is connected with the second gear, the movable cover is connected with a supporting shaft, and a rotating shaft is connected between the supporting shaft and the second gear.

Furthermore, the voice recognition module comprises a microphone, a digital-to-analog converter, a preprocessor and a data memory, wherein the preprocessor is electrically connected with the digital-to-analog converter and the data memory, and the microphone is electrically connected with the digital-to-analog converter.

Further, every categorised intracavity portion all is provided with weight sensor, laser sensor, and weight sensor is located puts in the barrel head portion, and laser sensor is located the top in categorised chamber, and weight sensor, laser sensor are connected with central processing unit electricity.

Furthermore, the bottom of the first classification cavity and the bottom of the third classification cavity are both provided with a first storage chamber, the top of the second classification cavity is provided with a second storage chamber, the front side of the first storage chamber is provided with a second turnover door, one end of the second turnover door is connected with the bottom of the first storage chamber, the other end of the second turnover door is connected with the top of the first storage chamber, the top of the second storage chamber is provided with a hinge, and the hinge is connected with a top cover.

Further, both ends of the garbage can body are provided with handles.

Further, the bottom of garbage bin body is provided with the callus on the sole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: an intelligent garbage can based on garbage classification is characterized in that a voltage processor is arranged in a power supply module of a garbage can body, the power supply module of the garbage can body is connected with a mains supply port through the voltage processor, and the garbage can is convenient to assemble in a mode of splicing a side plate and a bottom plate, so that a household is convenient to install and transport when in use; by arranging the three classification cavities, and arranging the throwing barrel in each classification cavity, the classification of the garbage is more refined, people can conveniently and correctly throw the garbage, and the later garbage reclassification step is saved so as to enhance the working efficiency; the infrared sensor and the vibration sensor are used for sensing a user and activating the voice recognition module, and the garbage can is in a power-saving mode when the garbage can is not activated, so that unnecessary energy consumption is reduced, and the garbage can is more effective in saving resources; through the arrangement of the barrel cover opening and closing device and the prompter, the prompter comprises a loudspeaker and a prompting lamp, the loudspeaker can broadcast the name and the category of the garbage, the indicating lamp on the classification cavity of the category of the garbage is lightened, and the movable cover of the classification cavity of the category of the garbage is opened through the barrel cover opening and closing device, so that a user who is unclear in garbage classification can quickly and accurately throw the garbage, and the garbage throwing accuracy is high; through being provided with communication module, the communication module electricity is connected with mobile terminal, the rubbish name of throwing is inputed to user's accessible mobile terminal, information accessible communication module who inputs carries to central processing unit, the unable accurate judgement of speech recognition module of garbage bin during the prevention speech input, avoid speech input's limitation, setting through storage module, make the garbage bin can carry out classified storage to the rubbish name of user's recent throwing, when throwing rubbish, the garbage bin can search the rubbish of the same classification of throwing and report recently, strengthen user's rubbish classification consciousness, save the time that rubbish was put in, the work efficiency of improvement garbage bin.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the barrel cover opening and closing device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first storage chamber of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the system structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the garbage can comprises a garbage can body 1, side plates 2, a bottom plate 3, a partition plate 4, a first classification cavity 5, a second classification cavity 6, a third classification cavity 7, a throwing barrel 8, a movable cover 9, a barrel cover opening and closing device 10, a throwing opening 11, a first turnover door 12, a rotary switch 13, an intelligent control system 14, a power module 15, an infrared sensor 16, a central processing unit 17, a voice recognition module 18, a vibration sensor 19, a communication module 20, a prompter 21, a storage module 22, a mobile terminal 23, a motor 27, a first gear 28, a second gear 29, a support shaft 30, a rotating shaft 31, a microphone 32, a digital-analog converter 33, a front processor 34, a data memory 35, a weight sensor 36, a laser sensor 37, a first storage chamber 38, a second storage chamber 39, a second turnover door 40, a hinge 41, a top cover 42, a handle 43 and a foot pad 44.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, an intelligent trash can based on trash classification comprises a trash can body 1, the trash can body 1 comprises four side plates 2 and a bottom plate 3, the side plates 2 are provided with four side plates 2, the four side plates 2 are spliced with each other, the bottom ends of the four side plates 2 are respectively spliced with the periphery of the bottom plate 3, a plurality of partition plates 4 are spliced in the trash can body 1, the trash can body 1 is horizontally divided into a first classification cavity 5, a second classification cavity 6 and a third classification cavity 7 by the plurality of partition plates 4, a feeding can 8 is provided in each classification cavity, the upper end of the first classification cavity 5 and the upper end of the third classification cavity 7 are respectively connected with a movable cover 9, the movable covers 9 are respectively connected with a can cover opening and closing device 10, a feeding opening 11 is provided in front of the second classification cavity 6, the bottom of the feeding opening 11 is connected with a first turnover door 12, a rotary switch 13 is provided on the first turnover, be provided with the circuit board on garbage bin body 1, the integration has intelligent control system 14 on the circuit board, intelligent control system 14 includes power module 15, infrared ray sensor 16, central processing unit 17, speech recognition module 18, vibration sensor 19, communication module 20, prompting device 21, storage module 22, central processing unit 17 and power module 15, infrared ray sensor 16, speech recognition module 18, vibration sensor 19, bung headstock gear 10, communication module 20, prompting device 21, storage module 22 electricity is connected, central processing unit 17 is connected with mobile terminal 23 through communication module 20.

An intelligent garbage can based on garbage classification is convenient to assemble by splicing a side plate 2 and a bottom plate 3, so that a household is convenient to install and transport when in use; by arranging the three classification cavities, each classification cavity is internally provided with the throwing barrel 8, so that the classification of the garbage is more refined, people can conveniently and correctly throw the garbage, and the later garbage reclassification step is saved so as to enhance the working efficiency; the infrared sensor 16 and the vibration sensor 19 sense a user and activate the voice recognition module 18, and the garbage can is in a power-saving mode when the garbage can is not activated, so that unnecessary energy consumption is reduced, and the garbage can is more effective in saving resources; through the arrangement of the barrel cover opening and closing device 10 and the prompter 21, the prompter 21 comprises a loudspeaker and a prompting lamp, the loudspeaker can broadcast the name of the garbage, the belonging barrel and the belonging category, the indicating lamp on the classification cavity of the belonging category is lightened, and the movable cover 9 of the classification cavity of the belonging category is opened through the barrel cover opening and closing device 10, so that a user who is unclear in garbage classification can quickly and accurately throw the garbage, and the garbage throwing accuracy is high; through being provided with communication module 20, communication module 20 electricity is connected with mobile terminal 23, the rubbish name of throwing is input to user's accessible mobile terminal 23, information accessible communication module 20 of input carries to central processing unit 17, the unable accurate judgement of speech recognition module 18 of garbage bin when preventing during speech input, avoid speech input's limitation, setting through storage module 22, make the garbage bin can carry out classified storage to the rubbish name of user's recent throwing, when throwing rubbish, the garbage bin can search the rubbish of the same classification of throwing recently and report, strengthen user's rubbish classification consciousness, save the time that rubbish was thrown, the work efficiency of improvement garbage bin.

Further, the barrel cover opening and closing device 10 comprises a motor 27, a first gear 28 and a second gear 29, an output shaft of the motor 27 is connected with the first gear 28, the first gear 28 is connected with the second gear 29, the movable cover 9 is connected with a support shaft 30, and a rotating shaft 31 is connected between the support shaft 30 and the second gear 29; the movable cover 9 is opened or closed through the barrel cover opening and closing device 10, and the barrel cover opening and closing device is simple in structure and convenient to operate.

Further, the voice recognition module 18 includes a microphone 32, a digital-to-analog converter 33, a pre-processor 34, and a data storage 35, where the pre-processor 34 is electrically connected to the digital-to-analog converter 33 and the data storage 35, and the microphone 32 is electrically connected to the digital-to-analog converter 33; the microphone 32 is used for collecting voice and transmitting the collected information to the digital-to-analog converter 33, the digital-to-analog converter 33 is used for carrying out data conversion on the received voice and transmitting the converted voice to the preprocessor 34, the preprocessor 34 is used for carrying out voice recognition and processing on the converted voice and transmitting the processed information to the data storage 35, a database is arranged in the data storage 35, the data information stored in the database is used for carrying out data analysis and comparison on the type of the thrown garbage and transmitting the compared information to the central processing unit 17, so that the work classification of the garbage can is more refined, the situation that the vibration sensor 19 detects that a user approaches the monitoring range of the infrared sensor 16 and the vibration sensor 19 of the garbage can and stays for 3 seconds is improved, the infrared sensor 16 and the vibration sensor 19 transmit the detected information to the central processing unit 17, the central processing unit 17 processes and transmits information to the voice recognition module 18, the voice recognition module 18 is activated to convert the garbage can into a working mode, the microphone 32 is used for receiving voice information of a user and transmitting voice influence to the digital-to-analog converter 33, the digital-to-analog converter 33 converts and processes the received voice information and transmits the converted information to the preprocessor 34, the preprocessor 34 performs voice recognition and processing on the converted voice and uploads the processed information to the data storage 35, a database is arranged in the data storage 35, data analysis is performed on the data information stored in the database to compare the type of the thrown garbage and transmit the compared information to the central processing unit 17, the central processing unit 17 processes and drives the barrel cover opening and closing device 10 on the garbage classification cavity of the type, The prompter 21 starts to work, the prompter 21 comprises a loudspeaker and a prompting lamp, the loudspeaker can broadcast the name of the thrown garbage, the thrown garbage belongs to the category of a first barrel, a second barrel, a third barrel, a first barrel, a second barrel or a third barrel, an indicating lamp on the classification cavity of the category is lightened, a motor 27 on the barrel cover opening and closing device 10 drives a movable cover 9 of the classification cavity of the category to be opened, a user throws the thrown garbage into a throwing barrel 8 of the corresponding classification cavity, the second barrel is provided with a throwing port 11 capable of directly throwing the garbage of the category, when the infrared sensor 16 and the vibration sensor 19 monitor that the user leaves the infrared sensor 16 and the vibration sensor 19 of the garbage barrel, the infrared sensor 16 and the vibration sensor 19 convey detected information to the central processing unit 17, the central processing unit 17 processes the received information and drives the barrel cover opening and closing device 10 on the garbage classification cavity of the type, The prompter 21 stops working, the motor 27 on the barrel cover opening and closing device 10 drives the movable cover 9 for closing the classification cavity of the class, the weight sensor 36 is used for measuring the weight of the garbage in the garbage barrel, the laser sensor 37 is used for measuring the volume of the garbage in the garbage barrel, when the measured value of the garbage in the classification cavity is larger than or equal to the set value of the garbage barrel, the garbage barrel can transmit a signal to the prompter 21 through the central processing unit 17, and the prompter 21 gives a prompt to a user, so that the user can pertinently treat the garbage in the garbage barrel.

Because the voice contains uncertain factors, the garbage can is further provided with a communication module 20, the central processing unit 17 is connected with a mobile terminal 23 through the communication module 20, a user can input thrown garbage information through the mobile terminal 23, the mobile terminal 23 can carry out data analysis on the information, compare the type of the thrown garbage and transmit the compared information to the central processing unit 17, the central processing unit 17 processes the received information and drives the can cover opening and closing device 10 and the prompter 21 on the garbage classification cavity of the type to start working, the working efficiency of the garbage can is improved, and the uncertainty caused by the voice is effectively prevented.

Still be provided with storage module 22 on the garbage bin, storage module 22 can carry out classified storage to the rubbish that the user thrown recently, and when the user thrown rubbish, the garbage bin can be reported together with the rubbish of same classification in storage module 22, saves the time that the user thrown the rubbish of same classification, improves the work efficiency of garbage bin.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. The intelligent garbage can based on garbage classification is characterized by comprising a garbage can body, wherein the garbage can body comprises side plates and a bottom plate, the side plates are arranged in four, the four side plates are spliced with one another, the bottoms of the four side plates are respectively spliced with the periphery of the bottom plate, a plurality of partition plates are spliced in the garbage can body and divide the garbage can body into a first classification cavity, a second classification cavity and a third classification cavity along the horizontal direction, a throwing barrel is arranged in each classification cavity, movable covers are connected to the upper ends of the first classification cavity and the third classification cavity and respectively connected with a barrel cover opening and closing device, a throwing opening is formed in the front side of the second classification cavity, a first turnover door is connected to the bottom of the throwing opening, a rotary switch is arranged on the first turnover door, a circuit board is arranged on the garbage can body, an intelligent control system is integrated on the circuit board and comprises a power supply module, Infrared ray sensor, central processing unit, speech recognition module, vibration sensor, communication module, prompting device, storage module, central processing unit is connected with power module, infrared ray sensor, speech recognition module, vibration sensor, bung headstock gear, communication module, prompting device, storage module electricity, and central processing unit is connected with mobile terminal through communication module.

2. The intelligent trash can based on trash classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein the can cover opening and closing device comprises a motor, a first gear and a second gear, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the first gear, the first gear is connected with the second gear, the movable cover is connected with a supporting shaft, and a rotating shaft is connected between the supporting shaft and the second gear.

3. The intelligent garbage bin based on garbage classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein the voice recognition module comprises a microphone, a digital-to-analog converter, a pre-processor and a data memory, the pre-processor is electrically connected with the digital-to-analog converter and the data memory, and the microphone is electrically connected with the digital-to-analog converter.

4. The intelligent trash can based on trash classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein a weight sensor and a laser sensor are arranged inside each classification cavity, the weight sensor is located at the bottom of the throwing barrel, the laser sensor is located at the top of the classification cavity, and the weight sensor and the laser sensor are electrically connected with the central processing unit.

5. The intelligent trash can based on trash classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first storage chamber is arranged at the bottom of each of the first classification chamber and the third classification chamber, a second storage chamber is arranged at the top of the second classification chamber, a second turnover door is arranged at the front side of the first storage chamber, one end of the second turnover door is connected with the bottom of the first storage chamber, the other end of the second turnover door is connected with the top of the first storage chamber, a hinge is arranged at the top of the second storage chamber, and a top cover is connected with the hinge.

6. The intelligent garbage bin based on garbage classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein handles are arranged at both ends of the garbage bin body.

7. The intelligent garbage bin based on garbage classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the garbage bin body is provided with a foot pad.