CN213499810U - Turning device of grooving machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a panel production facility technical field discloses a turning device of groover. The utility model discloses a support, tilting mechanism, the pay-off area and set up respectively in two conveyer belts of support both sides, be provided with on the support with conveyer belt looks vertically axis of rotation and be used for driving the motor of axis of rotation, the both ends symmetry of axis of rotation is provided with two and axis of rotation vertically and turns, turn and be located between pay-off area and the conveyer belt, the lateral part syntropy of turning is provided with the bull stick that two are parallel to each other, set for the distance has between two bull sticks, when the bull stick is the level form, the top of conveyer belt is located between two bull sticks, the tip level of support be provided with the fixed body and with fixed body sliding connection's the body that pushes away, the body that pushes away is located between pay-off area and the axis of rotation, the body is close to the one end of axis of rotation and is provided. The utility model has the characteristics of the turnover efficiency is high.

Description

Turning device of grooving machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a panel production facility technical field, in particular to turning device of groover.

Background

The plate processing process is complex, and has the operations of cutting, sanding, splicing and the like, and more steps. The grooving machine is one of the common devices in the processing of the plate, and grooves are formed on the plate through the grooving machine so as to facilitate the splicing and the installation of the plate. According to the requirements of the plate processing flow, before grooving the plate, the plate processed in the previous process needs to be turned, preferably, a plurality of stacked plates processed by stacking are turned, then the turned stacked plates are separated by a plate separating mechanism, and the separated plates enter the grooving machine one by one to perform grooving on the plates. The turnover device of panel is mostly the upset to single panel nowadays. Patent application with publication number CN207595988U discloses a panel turning device, which can rotate a panel 180 degrees to avoid manual turning of the panel and realize automatic turning. However, the device in the above patent is not easy to turn over a plurality of plates simultaneously, and the plate turning efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a turning device of groover has the efficient characteristics of upset.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a turnover device of a grooving machine comprises a support, a feeding belt and two conveying belts which are respectively arranged on two sides of the support, wherein a rotating shaft which is vertical to the conveying belts and a motor which is used for driving the rotating shaft are arranged on the support, two rotating bodies which are vertical to the rotating shaft are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, the rotating bodies are positioned between the feeding belt and the conveying belts, two rotating rods which are parallel to each other are arranged on the lateral parts of the rotating bodies in the same direction, the rotating rods are vertical to the rotating shaft, a set distance is reserved between the two rotating rods, when the rotating rods are horizontal, the top of the conveying belts is positioned between the two rotating rods, a fixed body and a pushing body which is connected with the fixed body in a sliding manner are horizontally arranged at the end part of the support, the pushing body is positioned between the feeding belt and the rotating shaft, and a first driving cylinder which drives the pushing body to move is arranged at one end, which, one end of the fixed body, which is close to the feeding belt, is provided with a plate separating mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of panels stack and arrange in the conveyer belt, along with the rotation of conveyer belt, range upon range of panel moves to the tip of conveyer belt gradually, because set for the distance has between two bull sticks on the rotation, and when the bull stick is the level form, the top of conveyer belt is located between the bull stick, consequently range upon range of panel can move gradually to between two bull sticks on the rotation along with the rotation of conveyer belt, the motor drive axis of rotation rotates, the axis of rotation drives the rotation and rotates rotation and bull stick, the bull stick drives range upon range of panel and rotates, realize a plurality of panels upset simultaneously after rotating 180 degrees. After the plate separating mechanism is turned over, the first driving cylinder drives the pushing body to drive the stacked plates to move towards the plate separating mechanism, and after the plates reach the plate separating mechanism, due to the layering effect of the plate separating mechanism, the stacked plates can be moved onto the feeding belt one by one and then enter the grooving machine along with the feeding belt to be grooved. Preferably, the top of the fixing body can be higher than the top of the transmission belt, the stacked plates can be directly placed on the fixing body after being turned over, the side portions of the stacked plates are attached to the pushing body, and the first driving cylinder drives the pushing body to drive the stacked plates to move towards the plate separating mechanism along the fixing body to reach the plate separating mechanism. Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, not only can realize the upset when to a plurality of panels, panel upset is efficient, owing to the effect of plate separating mechanism, can realize separating the range upon range of panel after the upset moreover, makes panel move to the pay-off area one by one, realizes the serialization transportation of panel upset, is favorable to the continuity production of panel, reasonable in design, and panel machining efficiency is high.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the longitudinal section of the rotating body is square, and eight rotating rods are symmetrically arranged on the side portion of the rotating body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the longitudinal section of the rotating body is square, so that the rotating rod on the rotating body can be quickly and accurately positioned, the stacked plates on the conveying belt can be accurately moved to the position between the rotating rods on the same side of the rotating body, the accurate positioning before the plates are turned is improved, and the plate turning precision and efficiency are improved. The lateral part symmetry of turning sets up eight bull sticks, and four sides of turning set up two bull sticks respectively promptly, not only makes the atress of turning balanced, and every side of turning all can overturn range upon range of panel moreover, can realize the continuity operation of panel upset, improves panel upset speed, improves panel machining efficiency.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the fixed body is provided with two, two the fixed body all passes the bottom of pushing away the body, the lateral part of fixed body seted up with push away body matched with activity hole, the activity hole runs through the both ends of fixed body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of activity hole is favorable to pushing away the spacing of body, makes the push rod be difficult for taking place slight rotation along the fixed body because of the action of gravity, has improved the stability of pushing away the body position, is favorable to pushing away the body and promotes range upon range of panel, makes range upon range of panel be difficult for taking place relative displacement at the removal in-process to can arrive the plate separating mechanism neatly, be favorable to separating one by one of range of panel.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the longitudinal section of the push body is L-shaped, and the side surface of the push body close to the feeding belt is vertical to the top of the fixed body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the longitudinal section of pushing away the body is L shape, and the bottom of pushing away the body is the top that the level form and activity laminated in the support, and the design of pushing away body L shape is favorable to pushing away the stability of body position, makes the pushing away body be difficult for empting to both sides because of the action of gravity, and one side position that makes the pushing away body be close to the pay-off area is more stable to can stably promote the range upon range of panel on the fixed body and move to the board separating mechanism direction, be difficult for making panel take place the side to move because of rocking of the pushing away body. The side surface of the push body close to the feeding belt is a vertical surface, so that the overturned plates can be moved to the plate separating mechanism more orderly under the pushing action of the push body, and the stacked plates can be separated under the action of the plate separating mechanism.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the two sides of the feeding belt are provided with supporting frames, the supporting frames are provided with limiting plates, the plate separating mechanism comprises a push rod and two supporting rods which are respectively arranged at one end of the fixed body close to the feeding belt, the top of the supporting rod is flush with the top of the fixed body, the supporting rod is vertical to the limiting plate and is abutted against the bottom of the limiting plate, the bottom of the limiting plate is provided with a discharge hole, the push rod is positioned between the two supporting rods and can move along the direction of the supporting rods, one end of the push rod close to the feeding belt is provided with a push rod head, the top of the push rod head can be higher than or flush with the top of the supporting rod, one end of the push rod, which is far away from the feeding belt, is provided with a second driving cylinder for driving the push rod to move, the bottom of the pushing body is provided with a limiting groove, and the push rod and the second driving cylinder are matched with the limiting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, range upon range of panel moves the tip to the bracing piece, range upon range of panel is kept away from the lateral part of pushing away the body and is progressively offset with the limiting plate, later push away the body and reset gradually, the second driving cylinder drives the push rod and removes, push rod head's top is higher than the top of bracing piece this moment, push rod head of push rod and the lateral part of a panel of range upon range of panel bottommost contact the back, because the effort of push rod, push rod head promotes a panel of bottommost and slides along the bracing piece, and because the limiting displacement of limiting plate, other range upon range of panels can not take place to remove, a panel of bottommost moves to the pay-off area through the discharge gate. Other range upon range of panel because the action of gravity moves down to offset with the bracing piece along the limiting plate, because the effect of second driving cylinder and the top of push rod head flush in the top of bracing piece, push rod head can move along the panel bottom, carries out the propelling movement of next panel after returning gradually. By adopting the technical scheme, the stacked plates after being turned can be separated one by one, the design is reasonable, the continuous production of the plates is facilitated, and the processing efficiency of the plates is improved.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the push rod head comprises a supporting block arranged at the end part of the push rod, a positioning groove is formed in the top of the supporting block, a push block is hinged to the inner wall of the positioning groove, an elastic piece is arranged between the push block and the inner wall of the positioning groove, and the top of the push block is located in the positioning groove or outside the positioning groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before the push rod head promoted panel and when promoting panel, the top of ejector pad was located the constant head tank outside and offsets with the lateral part of panel, then promoted panel. After the push rod head pushes one plate, the second driving cylinder pushes the push rod and then drives the push rod head to move so as to reset the push rod head, at the moment, due to the gravity action of other plates on the supporting rod, the top of the push block gradually returns to the positioning groove due to the pressure of the plates, and the push rod head slides along the bottom of the plate arranged on the supporting rod and gradually resets. The push rod head has an exquisite internal structure, and can smoothly reciprocate to push the plate to the material conveying belt, so that the laminated plates can be better separated, and the plate processing efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the two sides of the feeding belt are provided with supporting frames, the supporting frames are provided with limiting plates, the plate separating mechanism comprises a push rod and two supporting rods which are respectively arranged at one end of the fixed body close to the feeding belt, the tops of the supporting rods are flush with the top of the fixed body, the supporting rods are perpendicular to the limiting plates and abut against the bottoms of the limiting plates, the bottom of each limiting plate is provided with a discharge hole, the push rod is positioned between the two supporting rods and can move along the direction of the supporting rods, one end of the push rod close to the feeding belt is provided with a push rod head, the top of the push rod head is provided with an elastic body, the top of the elastic body can be higher than or flush with the top of the supporting rod, one end of the push rod far away from the feeding belt is provided with a second driving cylinder for driving the push rod to move, the push rod and the second driving cylinder are matched with the limiting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the range upon range of panel moved to the bracing piece tip, the lateral part of pushing away the body was kept away from to range upon range of panel and progressively offsets with the limiting plate, later pushes away the body and resets gradually, and the second driving cylinder drives the push rod and removes, and the elastomer that the top of pusher head set up contacts with the lateral part of a panel of range upon range of panel bottommost to promote panel to the pay-off area. Afterwards, thereby the second actuating cylinder promotes the push rod and then drives the push rod head and remove and make the push rod head reset, because the action of gravity of other panel on the bracing piece, the top of elastomer is because the pressure of panel reduces gradually to flushing with the top of bracing piece, and the push rod head slides and resets gradually along the bottom of placing the panel on the bracing piece in. Due to the arrangement of the elastic body, the push rod head can smoothly move back and forth by matching with the limiting plate and the supporting rod, so that stacked plates are separated one by one, and the processing efficiency of the plates is improved.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the push rod head is characterized in that a guide rail used for sliding the push rod head is arranged on the support, a sliding groove is formed in the guide rail, and a positioning block matched with the sliding groove is arranged on the push rod head.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the putter head can be stabilized and remove on the guide rail, simultaneously because sliding tray and locating piece cooperate, can carry out better spacing to the putter head to thereby prevent that the putter head from taking place the side at the in-process that removes and moving or rotate and influence the putter head and promote panel. The push rod head can stably move, the stability of the whole structure of the turnover device is facilitated, the stacked plates are separated one by one, and the working efficiency of the plate separating mechanism is improved.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the top of the supporting rod is provided with a rolling groove, and the inner wall of the rolling groove is rotatably provided with a plurality of rolling wheels matched with the rolling groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the ejector pad is because the pushing action of push rod head, and effort is in a panel of bottommost, because the effect of friction force between panel and the bracing piece, thereby panel removes and passes the limiting plate through the discharge gate and slides to the pay-off area at the top of bracing piece. The setting of rolling groove and roll wheel makes panel and the top contact of roll wheel, reduces the frictional force between panel and the bracing piece, makes the panel of bottom change and slides on the bracing piece, promotes the separation of range upon range of panel, has improved the work efficiency of plate separating mechanism, and the design is exquisite, and the practicality is stronger. It should be noted that, preferably, the part of the rolling wheel located outside the rolling groove cannot exceed the part of the roller located inside the rolling groove, that is, the height of the rolling wheel located outside the rolling groove must not exceed one fourth of the diameter of the rolling wheel, so as to better move the sheet material, make the sheet material difficult to deform, and achieve effective separation of the laminated sheet material.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the feeding belt is perpendicular to the conveying belt, the limiting plate is arranged on one side, close to the supporting rod, of the supporting frame, and the limiting body is arranged on one side, far away from the supporting rod, of the supporting frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pay-off area is perpendicular with the conveyer belt, makes the track arrangement of panel processing more nimble, realizes panel processing orbital indulges horizontal conversion promptly, has increased the effective utilization in workshop space, and the setting of spacing body can effectively block panel from the lateral part landing of pay-off area, increases equipment security, improves panel machining efficiency.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses not only can realize the upset when to a plurality of panels, panel upset is efficient, moreover because the effect of minute plate mechanism can realize separating the range upon range of panel after the upset, makes panel move to the pay-off area one by one, realizes the serialization transportation of panel upset, is favorable to the continuity production of panel, reasonable in design, and panel machining efficiency is high.

2. The push rod head has an exquisite internal structure, can smoothly reciprocate and is beneficial to better separation between stacked plates, and the processing efficiency of the plates is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a turnover device of a grooving machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a top view of an embodiment of a turnover device of a grooving machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a turning part in an embodiment of the turning device of the grooving machine according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a push rod portion in an embodiment of a turnover device of a grooving machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a support rod portion in an embodiment of an inverting apparatus of a grooving machine according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a push rod head part in an embodiment of a turnover device of the grooving machine according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a bracket; 2. a feed belt; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a motor; 6. a swivel; 7. a rotating rod; 8. a fixed body; 8a, a movable hole; 9. a pushing body; 9a, a limiting groove; 10. a first drive cylinder; 11. a support frame; 12. a limiting plate; 12a, a discharge hole; 13. a push rod; 14. a support bar; 14a, a rolling groove; 14b, a rolling wheel; 15. a putter head; 15a, a supporting block; 15b, a push block; 15c, an elastic member; 16. a second drive cylinder; 17. an elastomer; 18. a guide rail; 18a, a sliding groove; 19. positioning blocks; 20. a limiting body.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

A turning device of a grooving machine, as shown in fig. 1-8: the device comprises a support 1, a feeding belt 2 and two conveying belts 3 respectively arranged at two sides of the support 1, wherein a rotating shaft 4 perpendicular to the conveying belts 3 and a motor 5 for driving the rotating shaft 4 are arranged on the support 1, two rotating bodies 6 perpendicular to the rotating shaft 4 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft 4, the rotating bodies 6 are positioned between the feeding belt 2 and the conveying belts 3, two rotating rods 7 parallel to each other are arranged at the side parts of the rotating bodies 6 in the same direction, the rotating rods 7 are perpendicular to the rotating shaft 4, a set distance is reserved between the two rotating rods 7, when the rotating rods 7 are horizontal, the top of the conveying belts 3 is positioned between the two rotating rods 7, a fixed body 8 and a pushing body 9 connected with the fixed body 8 in a sliding manner are horizontally arranged at the end part of the support 1, the pushing body 9 is positioned between the feeding belt 2 and the rotating shaft 4, a first driving cylinder 10 for driving the pushing body, one end of the fixed body 8 close to the feeding belt 2 is provided with a plate separating mechanism.

The longitudinal section of the swivel 6 is square, and eight swivel rods 7 are symmetrically arranged at the side part of the swivel 6.

The fixed body 8 is provided with two, and two fixed bodies 8 all pass the bottom of pushing away the body 9, and the lateral part of fixed body 8 is seted up and is pushed away body 9 matched with activity hole 8a, and activity hole 8a runs through the both ends of fixed body 8.

The longitudinal section of the push body 9 is L-shaped, and the side surface of the push body 9 close to the feeding belt 2 is vertical to the top of the fixed body 8.

The both sides of pay-off area 2 are provided with support frame 11, be provided with limiting plate 12 on the support frame 11, the board separating mechanism includes push rod 13 and sets up respectively in two bracing pieces 14 of the one end that the fixed body 8 is close to pay-off area 2, the top of bracing piece 14 flushes with the top of the fixed body 8 mutually, bracing piece 14 is perpendicular and offsets with the bottom of limiting plate 12 with limiting plate 12, discharge gate 12a has been seted up to limiting plate 12 bottom, push rod 13 is located between two bracing pieces 14 and can follows the bracing piece 14 direction and remove, the one end that push rod 13 is close to pay-off area 2 is provided with push rod head 15, push rod head 15's top can be higher than or be less than the top of bracing piece 14, the one end that pay-off area 2 was kept away from to push rod 13 is provided with the second actuating cylinder 16 that is used for driving push rod 13 to remove, spacing.

Push rod head 15 is including setting up in the supporting shoe 15a of the tip of push rod 13, and the constant head tank has been seted up at supporting shoe 15 a's top, and the articulated ejector pad 15b that is provided with on the inner wall of constant head tank is provided with elastic component 15c between the inner wall of ejector pad 15b and constant head tank, and ejector pad 15 b's top is located the constant head tank or outside the constant head tank.

The bracket 1 is provided with a guide rail 18 for sliding the push rod head 15, the guide rail 18 is provided with a sliding groove 18a, and the push rod head 15 is provided with a positioning block 19 matched with the sliding groove 18 a.

The top of the supporting rod 14 is provided with a rolling groove 14a, and the inner wall of the rolling groove 14a is rotatably provided with a plurality of rolling wheels 14b matched with the rolling groove 14 a.

The feeding belt 2 is perpendicular to the conveying belt 3, a limiting plate 12 is arranged on one side, close to the supporting rod 14, of the supporting frame 11, and a limiting body 20 is arranged on one side, far away from the supporting rod 14, of the supporting frame 11.

A plurality of panels stack and arrange in on conveyer belt 3, along with the rotation of conveyer belt 3, range upon range of panel moves to the tip of conveyer belt gradually, because set for the distance between two bull sticks 7 on the 6 of turning, and when bull stick 7 is the level form, the top of conveyer belt 3 is located between bull stick 7, consequently range upon range of panel can move gradually to between two bull sticks 7 on turning 6 along with the rotation of conveyer belt 3, motor 5 drive axis of rotation 4 rotates, axis of rotation 4 drives 6 and bull stick 7 rotations, bull stick 7 drives range upon range of panel rotation, realize a plurality of panels upset simultaneously after rotating 180 degrees. After the plate separating mechanism is turned over, the first driving cylinder 10 drives the pushing body 9 to drive the stacked plates to move towards the plate separating mechanism, and after the plates reach the plate separating mechanism, due to the layering effect of the plate separating mechanism, the stacked plates can be moved onto the feeding belt 2 one by one and then enter the grooving machine along with the feeding belt 2 to be grooved. Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, not only can realize the upset when to a plurality of panels, panel upset is efficient, owing to the effect of plate separating mechanism, can realize separating the range upon range of panel after the upset moreover, makes panel move to pay-off area 2 one by one, realizes the serialization transportation of panel upset, is favorable to the continuity production of panel, reasonable in design, and panel machining efficiency is high.

The longitudinal section of the rotating body 6 is square, so that the rotating rods 7 on the rotating body 6 can be quickly and accurately positioned, and the stacked plates on the conveying belt 3 can be accurately moved to positions between the rotating rods 7 on the same side of the rotating body 6, so that the accurate positioning before plate overturning is improved, and the plate overturning precision and efficiency are improved. The lateral part symmetry of turning 6 sets up eight bull sticks 7, and four sides of turning 6 set up two bull sticks 7 respectively promptly, not only make 6 atress of turning balanced, every side of turning 6 all can overturn laminated panel moreover, can realize the continuity operation of panel upset, improves panel upset speed, improves panel machining efficiency.

The arrangement of the movable hole 8a is beneficial to limiting of the pushing body 9, so that the push rod 13 is not easy to slightly rotate along the fixed body 8 due to the action of gravity, the stability of the position of the pushing body 9 is improved, the pushing body 9 is beneficial to pushing stacked plates, the stacked plates are not easy to relatively displace in the moving process, and therefore the stacked plates can arrive at the plate separating mechanism neatly and are beneficial to separating the stacked plates one by one.

The longitudinal section of the push body 9 is L-shaped, the bottom of the push body 9 is horizontal and movably attached to the top of the support 1, and the design of the push body 9L is favorable for stabilizing the position of the push body 9, so that the push body 9 is not easy to topple towards two sides due to the action of gravity, and one side of the push body 9 close to the feeding belt 2 is more stable, therefore, stacked plates on the fixed body 8 can be stably pushed to move towards the plate separating mechanism, and the plates are not easy to shift laterally due to the shaking of the push body 9. The side surface of the push body 9 close to the feeding belt 2 is a vertical surface, so that the overturned plates can be moved to the plate separating mechanism more orderly under the pushing action of the push body 9, and the stacked plates can be separated under the action of the plate separating mechanism.

The end of bracing piece 14 is moved to range upon range of panel, the lateral part of pushing away body 9 is kept away from to range upon range of panel and progressively offsets with limiting plate 12, later push away body 9 and reset gradually, second driving cylinder 16 drives push rod 13 and removes, push rod head 15's top is higher than the top of bracing piece 14 this moment, push rod head 15 of push rod 13 contacts the back with the lateral part of the bottommost panel of range upon range of panel, because push rod 13's effort, push rod head 15 promotes a panel of bottommost and slides along bracing piece 14, and because limiting plate 12's limiting displacement, other range upon range of panels can not take place to remove, a panel of bottommost moves to pay-off area 2 through discharge gate 12a on the limiting plate 12. Other range upon range of panel because the action of gravity, move down along limiting plate 12 and offset with bracing piece 14, because the effect of second actuating cylinder 16 and the top of putter head 15 are leveled in the top of bracing piece 14, putter head 15 can move along panel bottom, carries out the propelling movement of next panel after returning gradually. By adopting the technical scheme, the stacked plates after being turned can be separated one by one, the design is reasonable, the continuous production of the plates is facilitated, and the processing efficiency of the plates is improved.

Before push rod head 15 promoted panel and when promoting panel, the top of ejector pad 15b was located the constant head tank and just leaned on with the lateral part of panel, then promoted panel. After pushing rod head 15 promoted a panel, thereby second actuating cylinder 16 promoted push rod 13 and then driven push rod head 15 and removed and make push rod head 15 reset, at this moment, because the action of gravity of other panels on the bracing piece 14, push block 15 b's top is because the pressure of panel returns gradually to the constant head tank in, push rod head 15 slides and resets gradually along the bottom of arranging the panel on the bracing piece 14 in. Push rod head 15's inner structure design is exquisite, can realize push rod head 15's smooth reciprocating motion to can reciprocate promote panel to pass on the material area, be favorable to separating better between the range upon range of panel, improve the machining efficiency of panel.

Push rod head 15 can stabilize and move on guide rail 18, simultaneously because sliding tray 18a and locating piece 19 cooperate, can carry out better spacing to push rod head 15 to prevent push rod head 15 from taking place the sidesway or rotate and thereby influence push rod head 15 and promote the panel in the in-process that removes. The push rod head 15 can stably move, so that the stability of the whole structure of the turnover device is facilitated, the stacked plates are separated one by one, and the working efficiency of the plate separating mechanism is improved.

The ejector pad 15b is acted on a bottommost plate due to the pushing action of the pusher head 15, and the plate moves on the top of the supporting rod 14 and passes through the limiting plate 12 through the discharge hole 12a to slide onto the feeding belt 2 due to the action of friction between the plate and the supporting rod 14. The setting of rolling groove 14a and rolling wheel 14b makes panel and rolling wheel 14 b's top contact, reduces the frictional force between panel and the bracing piece 14, makes the panel of bottom change and slides on bracing piece 14, promotes the separation of range upon range of panel, has improved the work efficiency of board mechanism, and the design is exquisite, and the practicality is stronger.

The feeding belt 2 is perpendicular to the conveying belt 3, so that the rail arrangement of plate processing is more flexible, the longitudinal and transverse conversion of the plate processing rails is realized, the effective utilization rate of a workshop space is increased, the limiting bodies 20 are arranged, the plates can be effectively prevented from sliding down from the side parts of the feeding belt 2, the equipment safety is improved, and the plate processing efficiency is improved.

Example two

An overturning device of a grooving machine is different from the first embodiment in that, as shown in fig. 9: the both sides of pay-off area 2 are provided with support frame 11, be provided with limiting plate 12 on the support frame 11, the board separating mechanism includes push rod 13 and sets up respectively in two bracing pieces 14 of the one end that the fixed body 8 is close to pay-off area 2, the top of bracing piece 14 flushes with the top of the fixed body 8 mutually, bracing piece 14 is perpendicular with limiting plate 12 and offsets with the bottom of limiting plate 12, discharge gate 12a has been seted up to limiting plate 12 bottom, push rod 13 is located between two bracing pieces 14 and can moves along bracing piece 14 direction, the one end that push rod 13 is close to pay-off area 2 is provided with push rod head 15, the top of push rod head 15 is provided with elastomer 17, the top of elastomer 17 can be higher than or be less than the top of bracing piece 14, the one end that push rod 13 kept away from pay-off area 2 is provided with the second driving cylinder 16 that is used for driving push rod 13 to move, spacing groove.

When the laminated plates move to the end of the supporting rod 14, the laminated plates are far away from the side part of the pushing body 9 and gradually abut against the limiting plate 12, then the pushing body 9 gradually resets, the second driving cylinder 16 drives the pushing rod 13 to move, the elastic body 17 arranged at the top of the pushing rod head 15 is in contact with the side part of the bottommost plate of the laminated plates, and therefore the plates are pushed to the feeding belt 2. Then, second driving cylinder 16 pushes push rod 13 and drives push rod head 15 to move, so that push rod head 15 resets, and due to the gravity action of other plates on support rod 14, the top of elastic body 17 gradually reduces to be flush with the top of support rod 14 due to the pressure of the plates, and push rod head 15 slides along the bottom of the plate placed on support rod 14 and gradually resets. The arrangement of the elastic body 17, in cooperation with the limiting plate 12 and the supporting rod 14, can realize smooth reciprocating movement of the push rod head 15, so that stacked plates are separated one by one, and the processing efficiency of the plates is improved.

It should be noted that, in the present specification, the embodiments are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modification and modification made by those skilled in the art according to the above disclosure are all within the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a turning device of groover which characterized in that: the conveying belt comprises a support (1), a conveying belt (2) and two conveying belts (3) which are respectively arranged on two sides of the support (1), wherein a rotating shaft (4) which is perpendicular to the conveying belts (3) and a motor (5) which is used for driving the rotating shaft (4) are arranged on the support (1), two rotating bodies (6) which are perpendicular to the rotating shaft (4) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft (4), the rotating bodies (6) are positioned between the conveying belt (2) and the conveying belts (3), two rotating rods (7) which are parallel to each other are arranged on the side portion of each rotating body (6) in the same direction, the rotating rods (7) are perpendicular to the rotating shaft (4), a set distance is reserved between the two rotating rods (7), and when the rotating rods (7) are horizontal, the top of the conveying belts (3) is positioned between the two rotating rods (7), the end part of the support (1) is horizontally provided with a fixed body (8) and a pushing body (9) which is in sliding connection with the fixed body (8), the pushing body (9) is located between the feeding belt (2) and the rotating shaft (4), one end, close to the rotating shaft (4), of the pushing body (9) is provided with a first driving cylinder (10) which drives the pushing body (9) to move, and one end, close to the feeding belt (2), of the fixed body (8) is provided with a plate dividing mechanism.

2. The inverting apparatus of a slotter of claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of the rotating body (6) is square, and the eight rotating rods (7) are symmetrically arranged on the side part of the rotating body (6).

3. The inverting apparatus of a slotter of claim 1, wherein: the fixed body (8) is provided with two, two the fixed body (8) all passes the bottom of pushing away body (9), the lateral part of fixed body (8) seted up with push away body (9) matched with activity hole (8a), activity hole (8a) run through the both ends of fixed body (8).

4. The inverting apparatus of a slotter of claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of the push body (9) is L-shaped, and the side surface of the push body (9) close to the feeding belt (2) is vertical to the top of the fixed body (8).

5. The inverting apparatus of a slotter of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the feeding belt (2) are provided with support frames (11), the support frames (11) are provided with limiting plates (12), the plate dividing mechanism comprises push rods (13) and two support rods (14) which are respectively arranged at one end, close to the feeding belt (2), of the fixed body (8), the tops of the support rods (14) are flush with the top of the fixed body (8), the support rods (14) are perpendicular to the limiting plates (12) and abut against the bottoms of the limiting plates (12), a discharge hole (12a) is formed in the bottom of the limiting plates (12), the push rods (13) are positioned between the two support rods (14) and can move along the direction of the support rods (14), one end, close to the feeding belt (2), of the push rods (13) is provided with push rod heads (15), and the tops of the push rod heads (15) can be higher than or flush with the tops of the support rods (14), one end, far away from the feeding belt (2), of the push rod (13) is provided with a second driving cylinder (16) used for driving the push rod (13) to move, a limiting groove (9a) is formed in the bottom of the push body (9), and the push rod (13) and the second driving cylinder (16) are matched with the limiting groove (9 a).

6. The inverting apparatus of a slotter of claim 5, wherein: the push rod head (15) comprises a supporting block (15a) arranged at the end part of the push rod (13), a positioning groove is formed in the top of the supporting block (15a), a push block (15b) is hinged to the inner wall of the positioning groove, an elastic piece (15c) is arranged between the push block (15b) and the inner wall of the positioning groove, and the top of the push block (15b) is located in the positioning groove or outside the positioning groove.

7. The inverting apparatus of a slotter of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the feeding belt (2) are provided with support frames (11), the support frames (11) are provided with limiting plates (12), the plate dividing mechanism comprises push rods (13) and two support rods (14) which are respectively arranged at one end, close to the feeding belt (2), of the fixed body (8), the tops of the support rods (14) are flush with the tops of the fixed body (8), the support rods (14) are perpendicular to the limiting plates (12) and abut against the bottoms of the limiting plates (12), a discharge hole (12a) is formed in the bottoms of the limiting plates (12), the push rods (13) are located between the two support rods (14) and can move along the direction of the support rods (14), one end, close to the feeding belt (2), of the push rods (13) is provided with push rod heads (15), and the tops of the push rod heads (15) are provided with elastic bodies (17), the top of the elastic body (17) can be higher than or flush with the top of the supporting rod (14), one end, away from the feeding belt (2), of the push rod (13) is provided with a second driving cylinder (16) used for driving the push rod (13) to move, the bottom of the push body (9) is provided with a limiting groove (9a), and the push rod (13) and the second driving cylinder (16) are matched with the limiting groove (9 a).

8. The inverting apparatus of a slotter according to claim 5 or 7, wherein: the push rod head support is characterized in that a guide rail (18) used for sliding the push rod head (15) is arranged on the support (1), a sliding groove (18a) is formed in the guide rail (18), and a positioning block (19) matched with the sliding groove (18a) is arranged on the push rod head (15).

9. The inverting apparatus of a slotter according to claim 5 or 7, wherein: the top of the supporting rod (14) is provided with a rolling groove (14a), and the inner wall of the rolling groove (14a) is rotatably provided with a plurality of rolling wheels (14b) matched with the rolling groove (14 a).

10. The inverting apparatus of a slotter according to claim 5 or 7, wherein: the feeding belt (2) is perpendicular to the conveying belt (3), the limiting plate (12) is arranged on one side, close to the supporting rod (14), of the supporting frame (11), and the limiting body (20) is arranged on one side, far away from the supporting rod (14), of the supporting frame (11).

Images