CN2134950Y - Vehicle surface cleaning apparatus - Google Patents

Vehicle surface cleaning apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2134950Y
CN2134950Y CN 92230705 CN92230705U CN2134950Y CN 2134950 Y CN2134950 Y CN 2134950Y CN 92230705 CN92230705 CN 92230705 CN 92230705 U CN92230705 U CN 92230705U CN 2134950 Y CN2134950 Y CN 2134950Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
frame
air duct
wheel
bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 92230705
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈振先
张四合
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TONGLI ENGINEERING INDUSTRY Co BEIJING
Original Assignee
TONGLI ENGINEERING INDUSTRY Co BEIJING
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TONGLI ENGINEERING INDUSTRY Co BEIJING filed Critical TONGLI ENGINEERING INDUSTRY Co BEIJING
Priority to CN 92230705 priority Critical patent/CN2134950Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2134950Y publication Critical patent/CN2134950Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a vehicle surface cleaning apparatus, which is an automobile cleaning device for the vehicle surface. The vehicle surface cleaning apparatus comprises a frame, a guide track, a cleaning device and a drying apparatus. The frame is composed of a left and a right frames and an upper frame. The frame can do rectilinear motion to and fro on the guide way through caster wheels. A cleaning part comprises a transverse brushing, a vertical brushing and a spray pipe. The drying apparatus is composed of an upwind part and a lateral wind part. The utility model realizes automatically car washing, saves labor and time and does not damage the vehicle surface with high cleanliness.

Description

Vehicle surface cleaning apparatus
The utility model relates to a kind of car surface cleaning apparatus, a kind of car surface automatic car washing machine.
Existing clean that car surface mostly is water blast gun, spray regime is cleaned, manual operation, time-consuming, require great effort and water wasting.The someone proposes the car surface cleaning device recently, as Chinese patent CN2101616U car surface cleaning device.The cleaning device that it is made up of frame, left and right framework, washing equipment.Comprise perpendicular brush, horizontal brush and aqueduct shower nozzle etc., manual operation, the wheel that lacks special-purpose cleaning wheel is brushed.
The purpose of this utility model is a kind of car washer of design, and carwash also is provided with blow-dry device except that cleaning automatically.
Car surface cleaning machine of the present utility model comprises frame, guide rail, washing equipment, blow-dry device, and its mid frame is made up of left side frame, the right frame, upper frame, and frame can come and go straight-line motion by castor on guide rail; Washing equipment comprises horizontal brush, perpendicular brush and water jet standpipe; Blow-dry device partly is made up of partial sum crosswind against the wind.Electrical control is an electric box, and it is made up of startup, stop button and relay.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 the utility model structure front schematic view.
Fig. 2 the utility model texture edge scheme drawing.
Fig. 3 erects the brush configuration scheme drawing.
The perpendicular brush of Fig. 4 side travel scheme drawing.
The horizontal brush configuration scheme drawing of Fig. 5.
Fig. 6 takes turns the brush configuration scheme drawing.
Little guide rail of Fig. 7 and suspension clamp connection diagram.
Frame part object installation site, Fig. 8 the right scheme drawing.
Fig. 9 top blast part-structure front schematic view.
Figure 10 top blast part-structure side schematic view.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of car surface cleaning machine, comprise frame, electric appliance control box (10), washing equipment, it is characterized in that also comprising guide rail, blow-dry device, its mid frame is made up of left side frame (3), the right frame (9), upper frame (5), forms a whole gate-type structure, respectively be equipped with two castors (13) in frame bottom, left and right limit, be connected with water pipe, cable bearer (11) at the frame rear portion, frame goes up back and forth movement by castor at guide rail (12), and water pipe, cable bearer also move thereupon; Washing equipment comprises horizontal brush (4), perpendicular brush (14), wheel brush (7), goes up water jet standpipe (8) and side water jet standpipe (15), wherein erect and be brushed with two, be placed in the complete machine rear portion, it links to each other with left and right limit frame by little lead rail axis (92), horizontal brush is installed on the axle bed (92) of and arranged on left and right sides pivoted arm (43) (54) by horizontal brush axle (46), two wheel brushes are installed in left and right limit frame middle lower portion respectively, water jet standpipe is fixed on left and right limit frame and the upper frame and becomes Jiong shape, and shower nozzle is housed on the water jet standpipe; Blow-dry device partly is made up of partial sum crosswind against the wind, comprise air duct (76), air duct support (90), push-rod assembly (88), cylinder (56), air valve (75), anti-shape wheel (74), feeler lever (73), drive link (80), chew (6) against the wind, crosswind is chewed (17), wherein chew against the wind and be installed in the air duct bottom, air duct is fixed on the air duct support, push-rod assembly is linked to be an integral body by bearing (89) and air duct support, cylinder drives push-rod assembly by drive link, air duct support and air duct rotate together, on a left side, the right blower fan (33) is housed on the frame and crosswind is chewed (16), and crosswind is chewed with blower fan and linked to each other.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, perpendicular brush comprises brush pot (19), perpendicular brush axle (20), perpendicular brush is stuck on the little guide rail (28) by C shape suspension clamp (30) and bearing (29), can be along little guide rail moving linearly, little guide rail is installed in a left side by lead rail axis (92) and bearing (32), on the frame of the right, C shape suspension clamp, steel rope clamp (22) is weldingly fixed on the fixed mount (21), motor (27) also is installed on the fixed mount, perpendicular brush axle passes fixed mount and brush pot is connected and fixed with screw, sprocket wheel (23) and motor wheel (25) are housed by chain gear on the perpendicular brush axle, drive perpendicular the brush and rotate.
Referring to Fig. 5, horizontal brush is installed on the axle bed (47) of and arranged on left and right sides pivoted arm by horizontal brush axle (46), the left and right pivoted arm middle part of fixing horizontal brush respectively is provided with semiaxis (42), the other end of semiaxis is installed in pivoted arm on the frame of left and right limit by bearing (41), horizontal brush pot (50) right-hand member tube is embedded in bearing seat (52) and bearing (53), horizontal brush left end is set with drive sleeve (48), bearing (49) and hinge wheel (45), drive sleeve is connected with screw with horizontal brush pot, is embedded with bearing between drive sleeve and the horizontal brush axle; A reductor (40) that has sprocket wheel (39) is fixed in left-hand rotation arm lower end, and reductor rotates by sprocket wheel, chain (44) and hinge wheel drive drive sleeve and horizontal brush uniform rotation; Balance weight body (55) is equipped with in right-hand rotation arm lower end.
Referring to Fig. 6, wheel brush (7) comprises wheel brush strand (66), bristle (51), wheel brush axle (68), one end of taking turns the brush axle is equipped with the wheel brush thigh of band bristle, wheel brush axle is connected and fixed by the bearing (70) that is installed in chain cover (64) both sides, bottom, when electrical motor rotates, drive brush burst rotation by minor sprocket (62), chain (63) and hinge wheel (69).
During cleaning wheel, forward and backward the moving of wheel brush is the four-bar linkage that is connected to form by axle (71) by drive connecting rod (58), follower link (61) and connecting panel (59), chain cover by connecting plate (65) and connecting panel (59) bolt together together, cylinder (56) and spring (57) are fixed on the drive connecting rod middle part, by cylinder intake, exhaust, cylinder axis elongation or retraction make the four-bar linkage translation, it drives the forward and backward motion of chain cover, and the wheel brush is also forward and backward thereupon to be moved.
Referring to Fig. 9, Figure 10 partly is constructed as follows in the blow-dry device against the wind:
On upper frame, weld fixedly a plate (83), be welded with adapter plate (96) at connecting panel two ends and centre; Bearing (82) is equipped with at balancer shaft (84) two ends, and the middle part is welded with counterweight iron block (79), and on adapter plate (96), the right-hand member at balancer shaft also is equipped with gear (86) to balancer shaft in addition by bearing fixing; Bearing (82) is equipped with at transmission shaft (87) two ends, the centre is welded with drive link (80), and gear (85) also is equipped with on the transmission shaft left side, the gear mesh on it and the balancer shaft, transmission shaft is fixed on the adapter plate (96) by bearing (82), and drive link (80) is connected with cylinder (81); Push-rod assembly (88) upper end is welded on the transmission shaft (87), bearing (89) is equipped with in the lower end, be connected with air duct support (90) by support shaft (72), air duct support lower end is welded with air duct (76), ventilation inlet (91) is welded in the air duct both sides, air valve (75) is equipped with contour wheel (74) and feeler lever (73) by being bolted on the air duct on the air valve; When drying up, feeler lever touches with the roof surface mutually with contour wheel, opens air valve and makes cylinder intake, exhaust, and it is upper and lower mobile to drive air duct by push-rod assembly, air duct support.
One shock strut (78) wherein also is installed between air duct support and the connecting panel, and the upper end of shock strut is fixed on the connecting panel, and its lower end is connected with the air duct support by spring (77).
Be welded with steel rope clamp (22) on the fixed mount (21) referring to the perpendicular brush of Fig. 4, steel rope (35) forms a closed-loop around two pulleys (36), with wire clips (33) steel rope is linked into an integrated entity.In addition perpendicularly brush respectively that bolt has steel rope (37) for two, an end bolt of steel rope is on fixed mount (21), and the other end of steel rope is equipped with a balance weight body (38), because the interaction energy of balance weight body uses perpendicular brush to move to the left and right sides respectively.
Referring to Fig. 8, blower fan (93), compressor (94), motor (95), wheel brush (7), crosswind are chewed frame installation site on the right such as (16), castor (13) as can be known.
Running gear is made up of motor (95), retarder (18) and castor (13).
The process that the utility model cleans is as follows: energized, air compressor are started working, each cylinder action, and perpendicular brush is to two lateral movements, horizontal brush lifts, and the two-wheeled brush outwards moves to carry out to clean and prepares, after automobile sails into, press start button, water spray, horizontal brush moves down and rotates, and perpendicular brush also rotates, perpendicular brush is close vehicle body under the effect of balance weight body (38), scrub vehicle body, horizontal brush cleans roof according to rising and falling with the car shape from focusing on the roof.After gas control stroke valve (1) touched front-wheel, frame halted, and two-wheeled is brushed under the drive of cylinder, and stretch out wheel is cleaned, after the several seconds, the withdrawal of wheel brush, frame is advanced.When gas control stroke valve touched trailing wheel, the wheel brush stretched out again, rear wheel is cleaned, and after the several seconds, the withdrawal automatically of wheel brush.This moment, perpendicular brush was gone to the tailstock, and beginning is drawn close to the centre, and horizontal brush lifts, and water spray is returned, stopped to frame.When perpendicular brush touched the tailstock, perpendicular brush was to two side shiftings, and frame stops to retreat, fan starting, blow-dry device is started working, and blows to roof with crosswind against the wind and vehicle body dries up, the contour wheel of chewing against the wind is with the curved surface action of roof, and keeping wind to chew with roof has certain distance.When frame return reset after, two blower fan stalls are chewed against the wind and are moved.Finish whole cleanings.
The utility model has been realized the carwash automation, saves manpower, saves time, and does not decrease bodywork surface, and cleanliness level is higher, is widely used in car company, motor transport repair shop or each big car unit that uses and uses.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of car surface cleaning machine, comprise frame, electric appliance control box, washing equipment, it is characterized in that also comprising guide rail, blow-dry device, its mid frame is made up of left side frame, the right frame, upper frame, form a whole gate-type structure, respectively be equipped with two castors, be connected with water pipe, cable bearer at the frame rear portion in frame bottom, left and right limit, frame is by castor back and forth movement on guide rail, and water pipe, cable bearer also move thereupon; Washing equipment comprises horizontal brush, perpendicular brush, wheel brush, goes up water jet standpipe and side water jet standpipe, wherein erect and be brushed with two, be placed in the complete machine rear portion, it links to each other with left and right limit frame by little lead rail axis, horizontal brush by horizontal brush axle mounting on the axle bed of and arranged on left and right sides pivoted arm, two wheel brushes being installed in left and right limit frame middle lower portion respectively, and water jet standpipe is fixed on left and right limit frame and the upper frame and becomes Jiong shape, and shower nozzle is housed on the water jet standpipe; Blow-dry device partly is made up of partial sum crosswind against the wind, comprise air duct, air duct support, push-rod assembly, cylinder, air valve, anti-shape wheel, feeler lever, drive link, chew against the wind, crosswind chews, wherein chew against the wind and be installed in the air duct bottom, air duct is fixed on the air duct support, push-rod assembly is linked to be an integral body by bearing and air duct support, cylinder drives push-rod assembly, air duct support and air duct by drive link and rotates together, on the frame of left and right limit blower fan is housed and crosswind is chewed, and crosswind is chewed with blower fan and is connected.
2, by the described car surface cleaning machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that perpendicular brush comprises brush pot, perpendicular brush axle, perpendicular brush is stuck on the little guide rail by C shape suspension clamp and bearing, can be along little guide rail moving linearly, little guide rail by lead rail axis and bearing installation on the frame of left and right limit, C shape suspension clamp, steel rope clamp are weldingly fixed on the fixed mount, motor also is installed on the fixed mount, perpendicular brush axle passes fixed mount and brush pot is connected and fixed with screw, sprocket wheel is housed in perpendicular brush axle upper end and motor is taken turns by chain gear, drives perpendicular brush and rotates.
3, according to the described car surface cleaning machine of claim 1, the left and right pivoted arm middle part that it is characterized in that fixing horizontal brush respectively is provided with semiaxis, the other end of semiaxis is installed in pivoted arm on the frame of left and right limit by bearing, horizontal brush pot right-hand member tube is embedded in bearing seat and bearing, horizontal brush left end is set with drive sleeve, bearing and hinge wheel, drive sleeve is connected with screw with horizontal brush pot, is embedded with bearing between drive sleeve and the horizontal brush axle; A reductor that has a sprocket wheel is fixed in left-hand rotation arm lower end, and reductor rotates by sprocket wheel, chain and big key wheel and drives drive sleeve and horizontal brush uniform rotation; Balance weight body is equipped with in right-hand rotation arm lower end.
4, by the described car surface cleaning machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that the wheel brush comprises wheel brush thigh, bristle, wheel brush axle, one end of taking turns the brush axle is equipped with the wheel brush thigh of band bristle, wheel brush axle is connected and fixed by the bearing that is installed in both sides, chain cover bottom, when electrical motor rotates, drive brush burst rotation by minor sprocket, chain and hinge wheel.
5, by claim 1,4 described car surface cleaning machines, it is characterized in that taking turns the forward and backward mobile of brush is the four-bar linkage that is connected to form by axle by drive connecting rod, follower link and connecting panel, chain cover by connecting plate and connecting panel bolt together together, cylinder and spring are fixed on the drive connecting rod middle part, by cylinder intake, exhaust, cylinder axis elongation or retraction make the four-bar linkage translation, it drives the forward and backward motion of chain cover, and the wheel brush is also forward and backward thereupon to be moved.
6,, it is characterized in that part is constructed as follows against the wind by the described car surface cleaning machine of claim 1:
On upper frame, weld fixedly a plate, be welded with adapter plate at connecting panel two ends and centre; Bearing is equipped with at the balancer shaft two ends, and the middle part is welded with the counterweight iron block, and on adapter plate, the right-hand member at balancer shaft also is equipped with gear to balancer shaft in addition by bearing fixing; Bearing is equipped with at the transmission shaft two ends, and the centre is welded with drive link, and gear also is equipped with on the transmission shaft left side, the gear mesh on it and the balancer shaft, and on adapter plate, drive link is connected with cylinder transmission shaft by bearing fixing; The push-rod assembly upper end is welded on the transmission shaft, and a bearing is adorned in the lower end, is connected with the air duct support by support shaft, and air duct support lower end is welded with air duct, and ventilation inlet is welded in the air duct both sides, and air valve is equipped with contour wheel and feeler lever by being bolted on the air duct on the air valve; When drying up, feeler lever touches with the roof surface mutually with contour wheel, opens air valve and makes cylinder intake, exhaust, and it is upper and lower mobile to drive air duct by push-rod assembly, air duct support.
7, by claim 1,6 described car surface cleaning machines, it is characterized in that a shock strut also is installed between air duct support and connecting panel, the upper end of shock strut is fixed on the connecting panel, and its lower end is connected with the air duct support by spring.
CN 92230705 1992-08-21 1992-08-21 Vehicle surface cleaning apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN2134950Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92230705 CN2134950Y (en) 1992-08-21 1992-08-21 Vehicle surface cleaning apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92230705 CN2134950Y (en) 1992-08-21 1992-08-21 Vehicle surface cleaning apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2134950Y true CN2134950Y (en) 1993-06-02

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ID=33773756

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 92230705 Expired - Fee Related CN2134950Y (en) 1992-08-21 1992-08-21 Vehicle surface cleaning apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2134950Y (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102874226A (en) * 2011-07-15 2013-01-16 大福股份有限公司 Car washer
CN103738303A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-04-23 苏州新奇特清洗设备有限公司 Tunnel type car washer
CN103738312A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-04-23 苏州新奇特清洗设备有限公司 Top brush mechanism
CN106382152A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-08 无锡市伟丰印刷机械厂 Rapid cooling equipment for automobile radiator
CN106427932A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-22 石伟东 Pilotless automobile surface decontamination equipment
CN106427926A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-22 赵新伟 Surface cleaning equipment for outer shells of pilotless automobiles
CN107662587A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-02-06 施佳云 A kind of new and effective car washing machine

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102874226A (en) * 2011-07-15 2013-01-16 大福股份有限公司 Car washer
CN102874226B (en) * 2011-07-15 2016-01-20 大福股份有限公司 Motor washer
CN103738303A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-04-23 苏州新奇特清洗设备有限公司 Tunnel type car washer
CN103738312A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-04-23 苏州新奇特清洗设备有限公司 Top brush mechanism
CN103738303B (en) * 2013-11-20 2016-08-17 苏州新奇特清洗设备有限公司 A kind of tunnel type car washer
CN106382152A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-08 无锡市伟丰印刷机械厂 Rapid cooling equipment for automobile radiator
CN106382152B (en) * 2016-11-21 2018-10-30 无锡市伟丰印刷机械厂 A kind of radiator fast cooling equipment
CN106427932A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-22 石伟东 Pilotless automobile surface decontamination equipment
CN106427926A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-22 赵新伟 Surface cleaning equipment for outer shells of pilotless automobiles
CN106427932B (en) * 2016-11-25 2019-04-12 石伟东 A kind of pilotless automobile surface decontamination equipment
CN107662587A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-02-06 施佳云 A kind of new and effective car washing machine

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee