CN213486451U

CN213486451U - Crayfish is bred pond and is thrown with intelligence and eat device

Info

Publication number: CN213486451U
Application number: CN202022115012.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伍玮杰; 张爱华; 邱安健
Original assignee: Guanglin Family Farm Siming Town Sheyang County
Current assignee: Guanglin Family Farm Siming Town Sheyang County
Priority date: 2020-09-24
Filing date: 2020-09-24
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-24

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent feeding device for a crayfish culture pond, four connecting rods are arranged around a floating plate, the other ends of the connecting rods are connected with a balance floating ring, a shell is arranged above the floating plate, and a control box is arranged outside the shell; the feeder hopper sets up in the shell top, and the feeder hopper lower extreme is connected with crushing room one, and a crushing room afterbody is equipped with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate is connected with crushing room two phases, and two below in crushing room are equipped with the collecting hopper, and the collecting hopper lower extreme is connected with the discharge tube, and the discharge tube upper end is equipped with the baffle, and the baffle rear end is equipped with the sawtooth lath, and the sawtooth lath is connected with the gear on the motor three, and motor three is fixed on the shell, and the discharge tube below is equipped with the cross fixed axle. This throw edible device can realize remote control, and intelligent degree is high, and convenient pond or fixed point are thrown and are eaten entirely, and convenient operation is simple, reduces the breed degree of difficulty of cray, improves the survival rate of cray, improves economic benefits.

Description

Crayfish is bred pond and is thrown with intelligence and eat device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cray throws edible equipment, especially a cray is bred pond and throws edible device with intelligence.

Background

The crayfish is a freshwater economic crayfish, and is widely liked by people due to delicious meat taste, so that a unique industrial chain is formed, and agricultural efficiency improvement, farmer income increase and industrial development can be effectively promoted. The food intake range of the feed comprises aquatic weeds, algae, aquatic insects, animal carcasses and the like, and the feed can kill the aquatic weeds, the algae, the aquatic insects, the animal carcasses and the like in case of shortage of food. Because people's enthusiasm to crayfish also makes crayfish aquaculture develop fast, crayfish aquaculture pond is generally 5-6 mu now, need throw the food and raise for crayfish in the farming process, but now mostly through artifical the spill, it is inhomogeneous and lead to the growth rate of crayfish to lead to the fact the food intake to be inconsistent very easily, influence crayfish growth, can also produce the waste of foodstuff, can influence quality of water scheduling problem simultaneously, consequently, in order to solve these problems, scientific research unit and enterprise science and technology personnel are constantly exploring, studying, though technological progress has been made, still have the technological problem that has not overcome in the actual application.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects and provide an intelligent feeding device for a crayfish culture pond, wherein the blades in the first crushing chamber are spirally arranged from sparse to dense to crush foodstuff for the first time, and the blades in the second crushing chamber crush the foodstuff further, so that the crushing effect of the foodstuff is better; the food discharged by the feeding trough is small particles which are crushed, extruded and cut off, and the small particles are directly and uniformly fed to the bottom of the pond through the rotation of the feeding trough, so that the pollution to water can be reduced, and meanwhile, the feeding of crayfish is facilitated; the feeding trough is driven by a servo motor, the rotating speed is adjustable, and the crayfish cannot be touched; the balance floating ring increases the stability of the feeding device during movement, and side turning cannot occur. This throw edible device can realize remote control, and intelligent degree is high, and convenient pond or fixed point are thrown and are eaten entirely, and convenient operation is simple, reduces the breed degree of difficulty of cray, improves the survival rate of cray, improves economic benefits.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides a crayfish is bred pond and throws edible device with intelligence, contains: the device comprises a floating plate, a balance floating ring, connecting rods, a motor II, a crushing chamber I, a rotating shaft I, a cutter head I, a shell, a storage battery, a feeding hopper, a motor I, a crushing chamber II, a rotating shaft II, a cutter head II, a discharging hole, a controller, a collecting hopper, a propeller, a discharging pipe, a discharging hole, a servo motor, a feeding groove, a spiral pusher, a baffle, a limiting block, a motor III, a sawtooth lath, a cross fixing shaft and a right-angle gear box, wherein the floating plate is circular, four connecting rods are arranged around the floating plate, the other end of each connecting rod is connected with the balance floating ring, the shell is arranged above the floating plate, and a control; the feeder hopper set up in the shell top, the feeder hopper lower extreme is connected with crushing room one, be equipped with rotation axis one in the crushing room one, rotation axis one is connected with motor one, blade disc one sets up on rotation axis one, crushing room afterbody is equipped with the discharge gate, the discharge gate is connected with crushing room two phases, be equipped with rotation axis two in the crushing room two, blade disc two, rotation axis two is connected with motor two phases, blade disc two sets up on rotation axis two, crushing room two rear portions half face is equipped with a plurality of discharge openings, crushing room two below are equipped with the collecting hopper, the collecting hopper lower extreme is connected with the discharge tube, the discharge tube upper end is equipped with the baffle, the baffle rear end is equipped with the sawtooth lath, the sawtooth lath is connected with the gear on the motor three, motor three is fixed on the shell, the discharge; throw the trough and be connected with the discharge tube through the carousel, throw and be equipped with the relief hole on the trough, throw the inside two reverse spiral pushing wares, the right angle gear box that are equipped with of trough, throw the trough below and be equipped with servo motor, servo motor pivot middle part, tip are equipped with the gear, the servo motor pivot runs through the right angle gear box, is connected with the fixed epaxial ring gear of cross.

Furthermore, the first crushing chamber, the second crushing chamber and the feeding groove are cylindrical.

Furthermore, the first upper blade of the cutter head is spirally arranged from sparse to dense.

Furthermore, the blades at the front part of the cutter head II are spirally arranged, and the blades at the rear part are vertically arranged.

Furthermore, two sides of the sawtooth plate strip are provided with limiting blocks.

Furthermore, the circuits of the motor I, the motor II, the motor III, the servo motor, the propeller and the storage battery are connected with the controller.

Furthermore, a protection net is arranged at the inlet and outlet of the propeller.

The utility model discloses the technical principle who adopts is: the utility model provides a crayfish is bred pond and is thrown edible device with intelligence, this technical field personnel make it can the controlling means internals through programming the controller, realize remote control, and intelligent degree is high. When the feeding device is used, foodstuff needing feeding is put into the feeding hopper, the foodstuff enters the first crushing chamber, the first motor is started, the first spirally-arranged blades crush the foodstuff while pushing the foodstuff forward, the foodstuff crushed once enters the second crushing chamber to be further crushed, and the crushed foodstuff enters the collecting hopper through the small discharging port; three starter motor, servo motor, open the baffle, throw the trough, spiral pusher begins to rotate simultaneously, the foodstuff after smashing gets into through the discharge tube and throws the trough, wherein, spiral pusher will smash the foodstuff after constantly extrude and cut off from the relief hole, it is direct to change to meet water through extruded foodstuff, be favorable to the cray feed, throw the trough and can evenly spread the foodstuff in the pond bottom through the rotation, reducible cray snatchs and eats, reduce the pollution to water, improve the survival rate of cray.

In the process of crushing foodstuff, the propeller can be controlled by the controller, the feeding device reaches the feeding starting position in advance, the feeding device is controlled to move and feed, and the feeding amount is controlled by the moving speed of the feeding device and the rotating speed of the servo motor. This throw edible device can realize remote control, and convenient pond or fixed point are thrown food entirely, and convenient operation is simple, reduces the breed degree of difficulty of cray, improves the survival rate of cray, improves economic benefits.

The utility model has the advantages that: an intelligent feeding device for a crayfish culture pond,

1. the blades in the first crushing chamber are arranged in a coarse cutting spiral mode to crush food materials for the first time, and the blades in the second crushing chamber are arranged in a fine cutting spiral mode to crush the food materials further, so that the crushing effect of the food materials is better;

2. the food discharged by the feeding groove is small particles which are crushed and then extruded and cut off, and the small particles are directly and uniformly fed to the bottom of the pond through the rotation of the feeding groove, so that the pollution to water can be reduced, and meanwhile, the feeding groove is beneficial to feeding crayfish, wherein the feeding groove is driven by a servo motor, the rotation speed is slow and adjustable, and the crayfish cannot be touched;

3. the balance floating ring increases the stability of the feeding device during movement, side turning cannot occur, the feeding device can be remotely controlled, feeding in a whole pond or at a fixed point is facilitated, and the operation is convenient and simple.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a baffle structure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotary structure of the feeding trough;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cross-shaped fixed shaft.

In the figures 1-5, a floating plate 1, a balance floating ring 2, a connecting rod 3, a motor II 4, a crushing chamber I5, a rotating shaft I5-1, a cutter head I5-2, a discharge hole 5-3, a shell 6, a storage battery 7, a feed hopper 8, a motor I9, a crushing chamber II 10, a rotating shaft II 10-1, a cutter head II 10-2, a discharge hole 11, a controller 12, a collecting hopper 13, a propeller 14, a discharge pipe 15, a discharge hole 16, a servo motor 17, a feeding groove 18, a spiral pusher 18-1, a baffle 19, a limiting block 20, a motor III 21, a gear 21-1, a sawtooth lath 22, a cross fixed shaft 23, an inner gear ring 23-1, a right-angle gear box 24 and a protective net 25.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-4:

the utility model provides a crayfish is bred pond and throws edible device with intelligence, contains: the device comprises a floating plate 1, a balance floating ring 2, a connecting rod 3, a motor II 4, a crushing chamber I5, a rotating shaft I5-1, a cutter head I5-2, a shell 6, a storage battery 7, a feed hopper 8, a motor I9, a crushing chamber II 10, a rotating shaft II 10-1, a cutter head II 10-2, a discharge hole 11, a controller 12, a collecting hopper 13, a propeller 14, a discharge pipe 15, a discharge hole 16, a servo motor 17, a feeding groove 18, a spiral pusher 18-1, a baffle plate 19, a limiting block 20, a motor III 21, a sawtooth lath 22, a cross fixing shaft 23 and a right-angle gear box 24, wherein the floating plate 1 is circular, four connecting rods 3 are arranged around the floating plate 1, the other ends of the connecting rods 3 are connected with the balance floating ring 2, the shell 6 is arranged above the floating plate 1, and; the feed hopper 8 is arranged above the shell 1, the lower end of the feed hopper 8 is connected with the first crushing chamber 5, a first rotating shaft 5-1 is arranged in the first crushing chamber 5, the first rotating shaft 5-1 is connected with a first motor 9, the first cutter head 10-1 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 5-1, the tail part of the first crushing chamber 5 is provided with a discharge port 5-3, the discharge port 5-3 is connected with the second crushing chamber 10, a second rotating shaft 10-1 and a second cutter head 10-2 are arranged in the second crushing chamber 10, the second rotating shaft 10-1 is connected with a second motor 4, the second cutter head 10-2 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 10-1, the lower half surface of the rear part of the second crushing chamber 4 is provided with a plurality of discharge holes 11, a material collecting hopper 13 is arranged below the second crushing chamber 4, the lower end of the material collecting hopper 13 is connected with a discharge pipe, the sawtooth lathes 22 are connected with a gear 21-1 on a motor III 21, the motor III 21 is fixed on the shell 6, a cross fixing shaft 23 is arranged below the discharge pipe 15, and an inner gear ring 23-1 is arranged at the center of the cross fixing shaft 23; the feeding trough 18 is connected with the discharge pipe 15 through a rotary table, a discharge hole 16 is formed in the feeding trough 18, two reverse spiral pushers 18-1 and a right-angle gear box 24 are arranged inside the feeding trough 18, a servo motor 17 is arranged below the feeding trough 18, gears are arranged in the middle and at the end of a rotating shaft of the servo motor 17, and the rotating shaft of the servo motor 17 penetrates through the right-angle gear box 24 and is connected with an inner gear ring 23-1 on a cross fixing shaft 23.

Furthermore, the first crushing chamber 5, the second crushing chamber 10 and the feeding groove 18 are cylindrical.

Furthermore, blades on the cutter head I5 are spirally arranged from sparse to dense.

Further, the blades at the front part of the second cutter head 10 are spirally arranged, and the blades at the rear part are vertically arranged.

Furthermore, two sides of the sawtooth lath 22 are provided with limit blocks.

Furthermore, the circuits of the motor I9, the motor II 4, the motor III 21, the servo motor 17, the propeller 14 and the storage battery 7 are connected with the controller.

Further, a protection net 25 is arranged at the inlet and outlet of the propeller 14.

The utility model provides a crayfish is bred pond and is thrown edible device with intelligence, this technical field personnel make it can the controlling means internals through programming the controller, realize remote control, and intelligent degree is high. When the feeding device is used, foodstuff to be fed is put into the feeding hopper 8, the foodstuff enters the first crushing chamber 5, the first motor 9 is started, the first spirally-arranged blades crush the foodstuff while pushing the foodstuff forward, the foodstuff after primary crushing enters the second crushing chamber 10 to be further crushed, and the crushed foodstuff enters the collecting hopper 13 through the small discharge port; three 21 of starter motor, servo motor 17, open baffle 19, throw the trough 18, spiral pusher 18-1 begins to rotate simultaneously, the food stuff after smashing passes through discharge tube 15 and gets into throws trough 18, wherein, spiral pusher 18-1 constantly extrudes and cuts off from the relief hole with the food stuff after smashing, the difficult water of meeting of extruded food stuff directly changes the division, be favorable to the crayfish feed, throw trough 18 and can evenly spread the food stuff in the pond bottom through the rotation, reducible crayfish snatchs and eat, reduce the pollution to water, improve the survival rate of crayfish.

In the process of crushing the food stuff, the controller controls the propeller 14 to advance the feeding device to the feeding start position, and then controls the feeding device to feed the food stuff while moving, and the feeding amount is controlled by the moving speed of the feeding device and the rotating speed of the servo motor 17. This throw edible device can realize remote control, and convenient pond or fixed point are thrown food entirely, and convenient operation is simple, reduces the breed degree of difficulty of cray, improves the survival rate of cray, improves economic benefits.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crayfish is bred pond and throws edible device with intelligence, contains: float plate, balanced floating collar, connecting rod, motor two, broken room one, rotation axis one, blade disc one, the discharge gate, the shell, the battery, the feeder hopper, motor one, broken room two, rotation axis two, blade disc two, the discharge opening, the controller, the collecting hopper, the propeller, the discharge tube, the relief hole, servo motor, throw the trough, spiral pusher, the baffle, the stopper, motor three, the gear, the sawtooth lath, the cross fixed axle, the ring gear, right angle gear box, the protecting screen, its characterized in that: four connecting rods are arranged around the floating plate, the other ends of the connecting rods are connected with the balance floating ring, a shell is arranged above the floating plate, a control box is arranged outside the shell, and a controller is arranged in the control box; the feeder hopper set up in the shell top, the feeder hopper lower extreme is connected with crushing room one, be equipped with rotation axis one in the crushing room one, rotation axis one is connected with motor one, blade disc one sets up on rotation axis one, crushing room afterbody is equipped with the discharge gate, discharge gate 5-3 is connected with crushing room two, be equipped with rotation axis two in the crushing room two, rotation axis two is connected with motor two, blade disc two sets up on rotation axis two, crushing room two rear portions lower half is equipped with a plurality of discharge openings, crushing room two below is equipped with the collecting hopper, the collecting hopper lower extreme is connected with the discharge tube, the discharge tube upper end is equipped with the baffle, the baffle rear end is equipped with the sawtooth lath, the sawtooth lath is connected with the gear on the motor three, the discharge tube below is equipped with the; throw the trough and be connected with the discharge tube through the carousel, throw and be equipped with the relief hole on the trough, throw the inside spiral pusher that is equipped with of trough, spiral pusher is connected with the right angle gear box, throws the trough below and is equipped with servo motor, middle part, the tip of servo motor pivot are equipped with the gear, the servo motor pivot runs through the right angle gear box, is connected with the fixed epaxial ring gear of cross.

2. The intelligent feeding device for the crayfish culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first crushing chamber, the second crushing chamber and the feeding groove are cylindrical.

3. The intelligent feeding device for the crayfish culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the first cutter head is provided with blades which are arranged in a sparse-dense spiral manner.

4. The intelligent feeding device for the crayfish culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the second cutter head is provided with a front blade and a rear blade, the front blade is spirally arranged, and the rear blade is vertically arranged.

5. The intelligent feeding device for the crayfish culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: and two sides of the sawtooth lath are provided with limiting blocks.

6. The intelligent feeding device for the crayfish culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the circuits of the motor I, the motor II, the motor III, the servo motor, the propeller and the storage battery are connected with the controller.

7. The intelligent feeding device for the crayfish culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a protection net is arranged at the inlet and outlet of the propeller.