CN107960361B - Sudan grass feeding machine in aquaculture - Google Patents
Sudan grass feeding machine in aquaculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN107960361B CN107960361B CN201711265771.3A CN201711265771A CN107960361B CN 107960361 B CN107960361 B CN 107960361B CN 201711265771 A CN201711265771 A CN 201711265771A CN 107960361 B CN107960361 B CN 107960361B
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- sudan grass
- rotating rod
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- hopper
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- 235000015503 Sorghum bicolor subsp. drummondii Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 244000064817 Sorghum halepense var. sudanense Species 0.000 title claims abstract 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 55
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 31
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000170625 Sudangrass Species 0.000 description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a feeding machine, in particular to a Sudan grass feeding machine in aquaculture. The invention aims to provide a Sudan grass feeding machine for aquaculture, which can automatically crush and blow Sudan grass to a fish pond for automatic feeding and can rotationally feed the Sudan grass. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a Sudan grass feeding machine for aquaculture, which comprises a bottom plate and the like; the top of the bottom plate is connected with a crushing mechanism, and the left side of the crushing mechanism is connected with a driving mechanism. The invention achieves the effect of automatically feeding and rotatably feeding the Sudan grass by automatically crushing and blowing the Sudan grass into the fish pond, the arranged crushing knives are matched with each other to ensure that the Sudan grass is crushed, the crushed Sudan grass flows out from the discharging hopper, the crushed Sudan grass flows into the fish pond to facilitate feeding of fish flocks to be fed, and the parabolic net continuously moves up and down, so that the crushed Sudan grass can be continuously thrown.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a feeding machine, in particular to a Sudan grass feeding machine in aquaculture.
Background
Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control. Generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial feeding management. In a broad sense, this may also include the proliferation of aquatic resources. Aquaculture has modes of rough culture, intensive culture, high-density intensive culture and the like. The rough culture is to put seedlings in medium and small natural waters and to culture aquatic products such as fish in lakes and reservoirs, shellfish in shallow seas and the like by completely relying on natural baits. Intensive culture is to culture aquatic products such as pond fish culture, net cage fish culture, fence culture and the like in a small water body by using bait casting and fertilizing methods. The high-density intensive culture adopts methods of flowing water, controlling temperature, increasing oxygen, feeding high-quality baits and the like to carry out high-density culture in a small water body so as to obtain high yield, such as flowing water high-density fish culture, shrimp culture and the like.
Sudan grass is an annual herb of the sorghum genus, poaceae family; the fibrous root is thick and strong. The stalk is thin and can reach 2. 5 m, the root of the leaf sheath is longer than the internode, the upper part is shorter than the internode, the hard membrane of the leaf tongue is dark brown, the leaf blade is in a shape of line or line like a needle, the hard membrane is gradually narrowed and sharp towards the tip, the middle part is gradually narrowed, the back surface is raised, and the two surfaces have no hair. The conical inflorescence is long and narrow, oval to tower-shaped, loose, prismatic in main shaft, long and round in anther, and broom-shaped in style of stigmas. The caryopsis is oval to inverted oval, and blossoms and fruits in 7 to 9 months. Sudan grass is a green feed and can only be used as a compound feed raw material in feed due to its low dry matter content. Sudan grass has high nutritive value and good palatability, is mown for 2 to 3 times per year, is suitable for green feeding, and can also be ensiled and prepared into hay.
During the operation of feeding fish in a pond, most of the operations of manually crushing the Sudan grass and feeding the crushed Sudan grass into the pond according to the existing operation method are manually completed, so that more time is occupied, and a machine capable of automatically feeding the fish is needed.
Therefore, there is a need to develop a sudan grass feeding machine for aquaculture, which can automatically crush and blow sudan grass into a fish pond for automatic feeding and can rotationally feed sudan grass, so as to overcome the defects that the prior art cannot automatically crush and blow sudan grass into the fish pond for automatic feeding and can not rotationally feed sudan grass.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the Sudan grass can not be automatically crushed and blown to a fish pond for automatic feeding and can not be rotationally fed in the prior art, and the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the Sudan grass feeding machine for aquaculture, which can automatically crush the Sudan grass and blow to the fish pond for automatic feeding and can rotationally feed the Sudan grass.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a Sudan grass feeding machine for aquaculture, which comprises a bottom plate, a crushing mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the top of the bottom plate is connected with the crushing mechanism, and the left side of the crushing mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism.
Preferably, broken mechanism is including broken case, the feeder hopper, primary shaft bearing, go out the hopper, first bull stick and broken sword, the bottom plate top is connected with broken case, broken roof portion is connected with the feeder hopper, broken case left and right sides middle part all is connected with primary shaft bearing, be connected with first bull stick between the primary shaft bearing of the left and right sides, left primary shaft bearing is passed on the left of first bull stick, the first bull stick outside evenly is connected with broken sword with broken case back wall downside, broken sword all is located broken incasement, the cooperation of the broken sword of upper and lower both sides, broken bottom of the case portion is connected with out the hopper.
Preferably, actuating mechanism is including the motor, the flat belt, the belt pulley, the second bearing frame, the second bull stick, rotatory fan blade and parabolic net, broken case left side upper portion installs the motor, it is connected with the second bearing frame to go out the hopper left side, second bearing frame in-connection has the second bull stick, the second bull stick right side is connected with rotatory fan blade, rotatory fan blade is located out the hopper left side, all be connected with the belt pulley on the output shaft of second bull stick left side and first bull stick left side and motor, it has the flat belt to wind respectively between the belt pulley of upper and lower both sides, the left side is connected with parabolic net in the play hopper.
Preferably, still including first slide rail, first slider, the rack, sector gear and head rod, first rotor left side is connected with sector gear, broken case left side is connected with first slide rail, the gliding style of slide of first slide rail is connected with first slider, first slider left side is connected with the rack, rack and sector gear meshing, it has a word hole to go out hopper left side to open, rack right wall downside is connected with the head rod, the head rod passes a word hole, the head rod right side is connected with the thing net of throwing, it is disconnected with a hopper to throw the thing net, it is right-hand that the thing net is located rotatory fan blade.
Preferably, still including mounting panel, second slider and annular slide rail, the bottom plate top is connected with annular slide rail, and the equal slidingtype in the left and right sides is connected with the second slider on the annular slide rail, and broken bottom of the case portion is not connected with the bottom plate, and broken bottom of the case portion is connected with the mounting panel, and the mounting panel is connected with the second slider.
Preferably, still including annular ring gear, first gear, the second connecting rod, third bearing frame, third bull stick and bevel gear, the annular slide rail outside is connected with annular ring gear, broken case left side lower part upper and lower symmetric connection has the second connecting rod, second connecting rod left side all is connected with third bearing frame, be connected with the third bull stick between the third bearing frame of upper and lower both sides, third bull stick lower extreme is connected with first gear, first gear and annular ring gear meshing, second bull stick left side and third bull stick upside all are connected with bevel gear, the bevel gear meshing of upper and lower both sides.
Preferably, still including dead lever, fourth bull stick and apron, feeder hopper left side top rotary type is connected with the apron, and the apron bottom is hugged closely with feeder hopper top right side, and the feeder hopper right side is connected with the dead lever, is equipped with the fourth bull stick on the dead lever, and the dead lever passes the fourth bull stick, and the fourth bull stick left side is located the apron upper right side.
The working principle is as follows: when needs use this feeding machine to feed the fish, the user puts into the broken incasement with sudan grass, then launches actuating mechanism and drives actuating mechanism work to make sudan grass by the breakage, sudan grass after the breakage just can blow out from broken mechanism downside, thereby makes sudan grass be blown to raising pond top, thereby accomplishes automatic fish feeding work.
Because the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, a feed hopper, first bearing seats, a discharge hopper, a first rotating rod and crushing knives, the top of the bottom plate is connected with the crushing box, the top of the crushing box is connected with the feed hopper, the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the crushing box are both connected with the first bearing seats, the first rotating rod is connected between the first bearing seats of the left side and the right side, the left side of the first rotating rod penetrates through the first bearing seat on the left side, the outer side of the first rotating rod and the lower side of the rear wall of the crushing box are both positioned in the crushing box, the crushing knives on the upper side and the lower side are matched, the bottom of the crushing box is connected with the discharge hopper, when a user puts in sudan grass from the feed hopper, the sudan grass can enter the crushing box, so that the driving mechanism is started to drive the first rotating rod to rotate, the crushing knives on the upper side and the lower side, the crushed Sudan grass flows into the fishpond to facilitate the feeding of the raised fish school.
Because the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a flat belt, a belt pulley, a second bearing block, a second rotating rod, a rotating fan blade and a parabolic net, the motor is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the crushing box, the left side of the discharging hopper is connected with the second bearing block, the second rotating rod is connected in the second bearing block, the right side of the second rotating rod is connected with the rotating fan blade, the rotating fan blade is positioned at the left side of the discharging hopper, the left sides of the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod and the output shaft of the motor are both connected with the belt pulley, the flat belt is respectively wound between the belt pulleys at the upper side and the lower side, the parabolic net is connected at the left side in the discharging hopper, when a user needs to start the driving mechanism, the user starts the motor to work, the motor drives the belt pulley at the uppermost side to rotate, and the belt pulley at the uppermost side sequentially drives the belt pulley to rotate through, the rotary fan blade rotates to blow air from left to right, the crushed Sudan grass just falls into the parabolic net, and the air blows the crushed Sudan grass to right, so that the Sudan grass can be blown into the fish pond, and feeding personnel can enter the fish pond without manually throwing the Sudan grass.
Because the straw smashing machine further comprises an installation plate, a second sliding block and an annular sliding rail, the top of the bottom plate is connected with the annular sliding rail, the left side and the right side of the annular sliding rail are connected with the second sliding block in a sliding manner, the bottom of the smashing box is not connected with the bottom plate, the bottom of the smashing box is connected with the installation plate, the installation plate is connected with the second sliding block, when the Sudan grass needs to be blown out better, a user can start a motor to drive the uppermost belt pulley to rotate anticlockwise, the uppermost belt pulley rotates anticlockwise so that the first rotating rod in the middle rotates anticlockwise, the first rotating rod drives the sector gear to rotate anticlockwise, the sector gear rotates anticlockwise so that the rack moves upwards, the rack moves upwards to drive the first connecting rod and the parabolic net to move upwards, the parabolic net moves upwards to throw the Sudan grass, and when the sector gear is not meshed with the rack, the rack falls downwards so that the parabolic net moves, when the sector gear works continuously, the parabolic net can move up and down continuously, the broken Sudan grass can be thrown up continuously, the rotation of the fan blade is facilitated to blow out the Sudan grass from the discharge hopper quickly, and therefore the Sudan grass is thrown to the fish pond quickly.
Because still including the mounting panel, second slider and annular slide rail, the bottom plate top is connected with annular slide rail, the equal sliding type in the left and right sides is connected with the second slider on the annular slide rail, broken bottom of the case portion is not connected with the bottom plate, broken bottom of the case portion is connected with the mounting panel, the mounting panel is connected with the second slider, when the fish in the pond needs to be fed and eat as the user of service, the rotatable this feeder of user of service, just also make things convenient for the user of service to aim at a slice pond that needs to feed with the play hopper on the feeder, thereby the flexibility of this feeder has been improved, just also conveniently raise the personnel and use.
Because the crushing box further comprises an annular gear ring, a first gear, a second connecting rod, a third bearing seat, a third rotating rod and bevel gears, the outer side of the annular slide rail is connected with the annular gear ring, the lower part of the left side of the crushing box is vertically and symmetrically connected with the second connecting rod, the left side of the second connecting rod is connected with the third bearing seat, the third rotating rod is connected between the third bearing seats on the upper side and the lower side, the lower end of the third rotating rod is connected with the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the annular gear ring, the left side of the second rotating rod and the upper side of the third rotating rod are both connected with the bevel gears, the bevel gears on the upper side and the lower side are meshed, when the second rotating rod rotates, the second rotating rod drives the bevel gear on the upper side to rotate, the bevel gear on the upper side drives the bevel gear on the lower side to rotate, the bevel gears on the lower side drive the, thereby make this feed and eat the machine and can rotate by oneself, just also need not the manual work and rotate this feed and eat the machine and feed and eat, formed one set and can be automatically to the pond in a plurality of regions feed the machine of eating.
Because still including the dead lever, fourth bull stick and apron, feeder hopper left side top rotary type is connected with the apron, the apron bottom is hugged closely with feeder hopper top right side, the feeder hopper right side is connected with the dead lever, be equipped with the fourth bull stick on the dead lever, the dead lever passes the fourth bull stick, fourth bull stick left side is located the apron upper right side, in order to avoid the sudan grass in the feeder hopper can be thrown away by broken in-process, the user of service can cover the apron, when sudan grass is put into to needs, it no longer blocks the apron to rotate the fourth bull stick, just also can relax open the apron.
(3) Advantageous effects
The invention achieves the effect of automatically feeding and rotatably feeding the sudan grass by automatically crushing the sudan grass and blowing the crushed sudan grass into a fishpond, through the mutual matching of the arranged crushing knives, the Sudan grass is crushed, the crushed Sudan grass flows out from the discharge hopper, the crushed Sudan grass flows into the fishpond to facilitate feeding of fish schools which are conveniently raised, the throwing net continuously moves up and down, the crushed Sudan grass can be continuously thrown, the Sudan grass is thrown up to facilitate the rotating fan blades to quickly blow out the Sudan grass from the discharge hopper, thereby throwing the sudan grass into the fish pond more quickly, being convenient for feeding personnel to enter the fish pond without manually throwing the sudan grass, and this feed and eat the machine and can rotate by oneself, just also need not the manual work and rotate this feed and eat the machine and feed and eat, formed one set and can be automatically to the pond in a plurality of regions feed the machine of eating.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a fifth front view structure according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-bottom plate, 2-crushing mechanism, 201-crushing box, 202-feeding hopper, 203-first bearing seat, 204-discharging hopper, 205-first rotating rod, 206-crushing knife, 3-driving mechanism, 301-motor, 302-flat belt, 303-belt pulley, 304-second bearing seat, 305-second rotating rod, 306-rotating fan blade, 307-parabolic net, 4-first sliding rail, 5-first sliding block, 6-rack, 7-sector gear, 8-linear hole, 9-first connecting rod, 10-mounting plate, 11-second sliding block, 12-annular sliding rail, 13-annular gear ring, 14-first gear, 15-second connecting rod, 16-third bearing seat, 17-third rotating rod, 18-bevel gear, 19-fixed rod, 20-fourth rotating rod and 21-cover plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A Sudan grass feeder for aquaculture, as shown in figures 1-5, comprises a bottom plate 1, a crushing mechanism 2 and a driving mechanism 3, wherein the top of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the crushing mechanism 2, and the left side of the crushing mechanism 2 is connected with the driving mechanism 3.
Example 2
A Sudan grass feeder for aquaculture, as shown in figures 1-5, comprises a bottom plate 1, a crushing mechanism 2 and a driving mechanism 3, wherein the top of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the crushing mechanism 2, and the left side of the crushing mechanism 2 is connected with the driving mechanism 3.
Example 3
A Sudan grass feeder for aquaculture, as shown in figures 1-5, comprises a bottom plate 1, a crushing mechanism 2 and a driving mechanism 3, wherein the top of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the crushing mechanism 2, and the left side of the crushing mechanism 2 is connected with the driving mechanism 3.
The driving mechanism 3 comprises a motor 301, a flat belt 302, a belt pulley 303, a second bearing seat 304, a second rotating rod 305, a rotating fan blade 306 and a parabolic net 307, the motor 301 is installed on the upper portion of the left side of the crushing box 201, the second bearing seat 304 is connected to the left side of the discharging hopper 204, the second rotating rod 305 is connected to the second bearing seat 304, the rotating fan blade 306 is connected to the right side of the second rotating rod 305, the rotating fan blade 306 is located on the left side of the discharging hopper 204, the belt pulleys 303 are connected to the left side of the second rotating rod 305, the left side of the first rotating rod 205 and an output shaft of the motor 301, the flat belt 302 is wound between the belt pulleys 303 on the upper side and the.
Example 4
A Sudan grass feeder for aquaculture, as shown in figures 1-5, comprises a bottom plate 1, a crushing mechanism 2 and a driving mechanism 3, wherein the top of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the crushing mechanism 2, and the left side of the crushing mechanism 2 is connected with the driving mechanism 3.
The driving mechanism 3 comprises a motor 301, a flat belt 302, a belt pulley 303, a second bearing seat 304, a second rotating rod 305, a rotating fan blade 306 and a parabolic net 307, the motor 301 is installed on the upper portion of the left side of the crushing box 201, the second bearing seat 304 is connected to the left side of the discharging hopper 204, the second rotating rod 305 is connected to the second bearing seat 304, the rotating fan blade 306 is connected to the right side of the second rotating rod 305, the rotating fan blade 306 is located on the left side of the discharging hopper 204, the belt pulleys 303 are connected to the left side of the second rotating rod 305, the left side of the first rotating rod 205 and an output shaft of the motor 301, the flat belt 302 is wound between the belt pulleys 303 on the upper side and the.
Still including first slide rail 4, first slider 5, rack 6, sector gear 7 and head rod 9, first runner 205 left side is connected with sector gear 7, broken case 201 left side is connected with first slide rail 4, sliding connection has first slider 5 on first slide rail 4, first slider 5 left side is connected with rack 6, rack 6 and sector gear 7 meshing, it has a word hole 8 to go out hopper 204 left side to open, rack 6 right wall downside is connected with head rod 9, head rod 9 passes a word hole 8, head rod 9 right side is connected with parabolic net 307, parabolic net 307 is disconnected with play hopper 204, it is right-hand to be located rotatory fan blade 306 to throw thing net 307.
Still including mounting panel 10, second slider 11 and annular slide rail 12, 1 top of bottom plate is connected with annular slide rail 12, and the equal sliding type in the left and right sides is connected with second slider 11 on annular slide rail 12, and broken case 201 bottom is not connected with bottom plate 1, and broken case 201 bottom is connected with mounting panel 10, and mounting panel 10 is connected with second slider 11.
Still including annular ring gear 13, first gear 14, second connecting rod 15, third bearing frame 16, third bull stick 17 and bevel gear 18, annular slide rail 12 outside is connected with annular ring gear 13, broken case 201 left side lower part longitudinal symmetry has second connecting rod 15, second connecting rod 15 left side all is connected with third bearing frame 16, be connected with third bull stick 17 between the third bearing frame 16 of upper and lower both sides, third bull stick 17 lower extreme is connected with first gear 14, first gear 14 and annular ring gear 13 meshing, second bull stick 305 left side all is connected with bevel gear 18 with third bull stick 17 upside, the bevel gear 18 meshing of upper and lower both sides.
Still including dead lever 19, fourth bull stick 20 and apron 21, feeder hopper 202 left side top rotary type is connected with apron 21, and 21 bottoms of apron are hugged closely with feeder hopper 202 top right side, and feeder hopper 202 right side is connected with dead lever 19, is equipped with fourth bull stick 20 on the dead lever 19, and dead lever 19 passes fourth bull stick 20, and fourth bull stick 20 left side is located apron 21 upper right side.
The working principle is as follows: when needs use this feeder to feed the fish, the user puts into broken case 201 with the sudan grass, then launches actuating mechanism 3 and drives actuating mechanism 3 work to make the sudan grass by broken, the sudan grass after the broken just can blow out from broken mechanism 2 downside, thereby make the sudan grass blown to raising pond top, thereby accomplish automatic fish feeding work.
Because the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a crushing box 201, a feed hopper 202, a first bearing seat 203, a discharge hopper 204, a first rotating rod 205 and crushing knives 206, the top of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the crushing box 201, the top of the crushing box 201 is connected with the feed hopper 202, the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the crushing box 201 are both connected with the first bearing seat 203, the first rotating rod 205 is connected between the inner parts of the first bearing seats 203 of the left side and the right side, the left side of the first rotating rod 205 passes through the first bearing seat 203 on the left side, the outer side of the first rotating rod 205 and the lower side of the rear wall of the crushing box 201 are both connected with the crushing knives 206, the crushing knives 206 on the upper side and the lower side are matched, the bottom of the crushing box 201 is connected with the discharge hopper 204, when a user puts Sudan grass into the feed hopper 202, the Sudan grass can enter the crushing box 201, so that the driving mechanism 3 is started to, the Sudan grass is crushed, the crushed Sudan grass flows out from the discharge hopper 204, and the crushed Sudan grass flows into the fishpond to facilitate the fed fish school to eat better.
Because the driving mechanism 3 comprises a motor 301, a flat belt 302, a belt pulley 303, a second bearing seat 304, a second rotating rod 305, a rotating fan blade 306 and a parabolic net 307, the motor 301 is installed at the upper part of the left side of the crushing box 201, the second bearing seat 304 is connected to the left side of the discharging hopper 204, the second rotating rod 305 is connected in the second bearing seat 304, the rotating fan blade 306 is connected to the right side of the second rotating rod 305, the rotating fan blade 306 is located at the left side of the discharging hopper 204, the left side of the second rotating rod 305, the left side of the first rotating rod 205 and the output shaft of the motor 301 are both connected with the belt pulley 303, the flat belt 302 is respectively wound between the belt pulleys 303 at the upper side and the lower side, the parabolic net 307 is connected to the left side in the discharging hopper 204, when a user needs to start the driving mechanism 3, the user starts the motor 301 to work, the motor 301 drives the belt, therefore, the first rotating rod 205 and the second rotating rod 305 rotate, the second rotating rod 305 rotates to enable the rotating fan blade 306 to rotate, the rotating fan blade 306 rotates to blow air from left to right, the crushed Sudan grass just falls into the parabolic net 307, the air blows the crushed Sudan grass to right, and therefore the Sudan grass can be blown into the fish pond, and therefore feeding personnel can conveniently throw the Sudan grass into the fish pond without manual operation.
Because the straw cutting machine further comprises a mounting plate 10, a second sliding block 11 and an annular sliding rail 12, the top of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the annular sliding rail 12, the second sliding block 11 is connected with the left side and the right side of the annular sliding rail 12 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the crushing box 201 is not connected with the bottom plate 1, the mounting plate 10 is connected with the bottom of the crushing box 201, and the mounting plate 10 is connected with the second sliding block 11, when the straw is required to be blown out better, a user can start the motor 301 to drive the uppermost belt pulley 303 to rotate anticlockwise, the uppermost belt pulley 303 rotates anticlockwise to drive the first rotating rod 205 in the middle to rotate anticlockwise, the first rotating rod 205 drives the sector gear 7 to rotate anticlockwise, the sector gear 7 rotates anticlockwise to move upwards, the rack 6 moves upwards by moving the rack 6 upwards to drive the first connecting rod 9 and the parabolic net 307 to move upwards, the parabolic net 307 moves upwards to throw the straw, when the sector gear 7 is not, the rack 6 falls downwards, so that the parabolic net 307 moves downwards, when the sector gear 7 works continuously, the parabolic net 307 moves up and down continuously, broken Sudan grass is thrown up continuously, the Sudan grass is thrown up to facilitate the rotating fan 306 to blow out the Sudan grass from the discharge hopper 204 quickly, and the Sudan grass is thrown towards the fish pond more quickly.
Because still including mounting panel 10, second slider 11 and annular slide rail 12, 1 top of bottom plate is connected with annular slide rail 12, the equal sliding connection in the left and right sides has second slider 11 on annular slide rail 12, broken case 201 bottom is not connected with bottom plate 1, broken case 201 bottom is connected with mounting panel 10, mounting panel 10 is connected with second slider 11, when the fish of user's needs in the pond is fed and is eaten, the rotatable this feeding machine of user, just also make things convenient for user of service to aim at the a slice pond that needs to feed with play hopper 204 on the feeding machine, thereby the flexibility of this feeding machine has been improved, just also make things convenient for the personnel of raising to use.
Because the crushing box further comprises an annular gear ring 13, a first gear 14, a second connecting rod 15, a third bearing seat 16, a third rotating rod 17 and bevel gears 18, the outer side of the annular slide rail 12 is connected with the annular gear ring 13, the lower part of the left side of the crushing box 201 is connected with the second connecting rod 15 in an up-and-down symmetrical manner, the left side of the second connecting rod 15 is connected with the third bearing seat 16, the third rotating rod 17 is connected between the third bearing seats 16 on the upper side and the lower side, the lower end of the third rotating rod 17 is connected with the first gear 14, the first gear 14 is meshed with the annular gear ring 13, the left side of the second rotating rod 305 and the upper side of the third rotating rod 17 are connected with the bevel gears 18, the bevel gears 18 on the upper side and the bevel gears 18 on the lower side are meshed, when the second rotating rod 305 rotates, the second rotating rod 305 drives the bevel gear 18 on the upper side to rotate, thereby make first gear 14 rotate, and first gear 14 rotates will drive broken case 201 and mounting panel 10 and rotate to make this feeding machine can rotate by oneself, just also need not the manual work and rotate this feeding machine and feed and eat, formed one set of can be automatically to a plurality of regional ponds feed the feeding machine of eating.
Because still including dead lever 19, fourth bull stick 20 and apron 21, feeder hopper 202 left side top rotary type is connected with apron 21, apron 21 bottom is hugged closely with feeder hopper 202 top right side, feeder hopper 202 right side is connected with dead lever 19, be equipped with fourth bull stick 20 on the dead lever 19, dead lever 19 passes fourth bull stick 20, fourth bull stick 20 left side is located apron 21 upper right side, in order to avoid the sudan grass in feeder hopper 202 can be thrown away by broken in-process, the user can cover apron 21, when needing to put into the sudan grass, it does not block apron 21 again to rotate fourth bull stick 20, just can relax open apron 21.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. A Sudan grass feeding machine in aquaculture is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a crushing mechanism (2) and a driving mechanism (3), wherein the top of the bottom plate (1) is connected with the crushing mechanism (2), and the left side of the crushing mechanism (2) is connected with the driving mechanism (3); the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a crushing box (201), a feeding hopper (202), first bearing seats (203), a discharging hopper (204), first rotating rods (205) and crushing knives (206), the top of the base plate (1) is connected with the crushing box (201), the top of the crushing box (201) is connected with the feeding hopper (202), the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the crushing box (201) are connected with the first bearing seats (203), the first rotating rods (205) are connected between the first bearing seats (203) on the left side and the right side, the left side of each first rotating rod (205) penetrates through the first bearing seat (203) on the left side, the outer side of each first rotating rod (205) and the lower side of the rear wall of the crushing box (201) are uniformly connected with the crushing knives (206), the crushing knives (206) are all located in the crushing box (201), the crushing knives (206) on the upper side and the lower side; the driving mechanism (3) comprises a motor (301), a flat belt (302), belt pulleys (303), a second bearing seat (304), a second rotating rod (305), a rotary fan blade (306) and a parabolic net (307), the motor (301) is installed on the upper portion of the left side of the crushing box (201), the second bearing seat (304) is connected to the left side of the discharging hopper (204), the second rotating rod (305) is connected into the second bearing seat (304), the rotary fan blade (306) is connected to the right side of the second rotating rod (305), the rotary fan blade (306) is located on the left side of the discharging hopper (204), the belt pulleys (303) are connected to the left side of the second rotating rod (305), the left side of the first rotating rod (205) and an output shaft of the motor (301), the flat belt belts (302) are wound between the belt pulleys (303) on the upper side and the lower side respectively; still including first slide rail (4), first slider (5), rack (6), sector gear (7) and head rod (9), first bull stick (205) left side is connected with sector gear (7), broken case (201) left side is connected with first slide rail (4), sliding connection has first slider (5) on first slide rail (4), first slider (5) left side is connected with rack (6), rack (6) and sector gear (7) meshing, it has word hole (8) to go out hopper (204) left side to open, rack (6) right side wall downside is connected with head rod (9), head rod (9) pass word hole (8), head rod (9) right side is connected with parabolic net (307), parabolic net (307) and play hopper (204) do not throw and connect, it is right-hand that parabolic net (307) is located rotary fan blade (306).
2. The Sudan grass feeding machine for aquaculture of claim 1, further comprising a mounting plate (10), a second sliding block (11) and an annular sliding rail (12), wherein the top of the bottom plate (1) is connected with the annular sliding rail (12), the second sliding block (11) is connected to the left side and the right side of the annular sliding rail (12) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the crushing box (201) is not connected with the bottom plate (1), the mounting plate (10) is connected to the bottom of the crushing box (201), and the mounting plate (10) is connected with the second sliding block (11).
3. A Sudan grass feeding machine for aquaculture according to claim 2, further comprising an annular gear ring (13), a first gear (14), a second connecting rod (15), third bearing frame (16), third bull stick (17) and bevel gear (18), annular slide rail (12) outside is connected with annular ring gear (13), broken case (201) left side lower part upper and lower symmetric connection has second connecting rod (15), second connecting rod (15) left side all is connected with third bearing frame (16), be connected with third bull stick (17) between third bearing frame (16) of upper and lower both sides, third bull stick (17) lower extreme is connected with first gear (14), first gear (14) and annular ring gear (13) meshing, second bull stick (305) left side and third bull stick (17) upside all are connected with bevel gear (18), bevel gear (18) meshing of upper and lower both sides.
4. The Sudan grass feeding machine for aquaculture of claim 3, further comprising a fixing rod (19), a fourth rotating rod (20) and a cover plate (21), wherein the cover plate (21) is rotatably connected to the top of the left side of the feeding hopper (202), the bottom of the cover plate (21) is tightly attached to the right side of the top of the feeding hopper (202), the fixing rod (19) is connected to the right side of the feeding hopper (202), the fourth rotating rod (20) is arranged on the fixing rod (19), the fixing rod (19) passes through the fourth rotating rod (20), and the left side of the fourth rotating rod (20) is located above and to the right of the cover plate (21).
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| CN201711265771.3A CN107960361B (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Sudan grass feeding machine in aquaculture |
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| CN201711265771.3A CN107960361B (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Sudan grass feeding machine in aquaculture |
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| CN108849680B (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2021-06-29 | 林金烘 | Aquaculture eats equipment with feeding |
| CN110463642B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-07-27 | 李灼旺 | Forage feeding device for fishery breeding |
| CN111685081A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-22 | 漳州市同丰科技服务有限公司 | Grass feeding boat for turtle pond for aquaculture |
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| US3972484A (en) * | 1975-08-08 | 1976-08-03 | Blair Manufacturing Company | Hay stack disintegrating apparatus |
| CN205196718U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 金湖金宝五金有限公司 | Machine of raising is thrown to crushing formula |
| CN106513133A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-03-22 | 郑州中拓知识产权代理有限公司 | Fish feed crusher for fishery feeding |
| CN206481821U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-09-12 | 德宏贵岚养殖有限公司 | A kind of breed in stew blends charging device with bait |
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