CN111804214A - Mixing device and mixing method for preparing feed for fish, livestock and poultry by using reed - Google Patents

Mixing device and mixing method for preparing feed for fish, livestock and poultry by using reed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111804214A
CN111804214A CN202010637013.5A CN202010637013A CN111804214A CN 111804214 A CN111804214 A CN 111804214A CN 202010637013 A CN202010637013 A CN 202010637013A CN 111804214 A CN111804214 A CN 111804214A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed
device shell
mixing
reed
fish
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Withdrawn
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CN202010637013.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨品红
罗丛强
黄春红
类延菊
邵立业
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Hunan University of Arts and Science
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Hunan University of Arts and Science
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Priority to CN202010637013.5A priority Critical patent/CN111804214A/en
Publication of CN111804214A publication Critical patent/CN111804214A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/83Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
    • B01F33/831Devices with consecutive working receptacles, e.g. with two intermeshing tools in one of the receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/181Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters
    • B01F35/187Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters using filters in mixers, e.g. during venting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/20Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • F26B23/06Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/06Mixing of food ingredients
    • B01F2101/18Mixing animal food ingredients

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mixing device for preparing feed for fish and livestock by using reed, wherein the top end of a device shell is connected with a feed hole, the top end surface of the device shell is connected with a servo motor, the bottom end surface of the servo motor is sleeved with a first cutting knife, the outer surface of one side of the device shell is connected with a feed mechanism, the inner wall of the device shell is connected with a grinding mechanism, the bottom end of the grinding mechanism is connected with a mixing mechanism, and the bottom end of the mixing mechanism is connected with a discharge mechanism. According to the invention, the grinding mechanism is arranged, so that the feed raw materials can be further crushed conveniently, the feed can be uniformly mixed, the nutrient components of the feed are consistent, and the feed is beneficial to absorption, utilization and digestion of animals. And the device can conveniently dry and granulate the mixed feed by arranging the discharging mechanism, shortens the processing period of the feed, and increases the processing efficiency of the feed.

Description

Mixing device and mixing method for preparing feed for fish, livestock and poultry by using reed
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of feeds for fish and livestock, in particular to a mixing device and a mixing method for preparing feeds for fish and livestock by using reeds.
Background
Freshwater fish generally inhabit rivers and lakes in plain areas and generally prefer to be in middle and lower layers of water and coastal watery areas. It is lively, swims rapidly, and often finds food in groups. Larvae, algae and the like are eaten by young freshwater fish, and some meat foods, such as earthworms, dragonflies and the like, are also eaten by freshwater fish. Overwintering in deep water of a main stream or a lake. The reproductive season has a tendency to swim
The rhizomes of reed, tall grass which is aquatic or hygrophyte for many years are well developed. The stalk is upright, one or three meters high and has twenty sections. The lower part of the leaf sheath is shorter than the upper part of the leaf sheath and longer than the internode of the leaf sheath; the leaf tongue edge is densely provided with a circle of short cilia with the length of about 1 mm, and the cilia can easily fall off; the leaves are in the shape of needles without hairs, and the top ends of the leaves are long and gradually tapered to form filaments. The panicle is large and has a plurality of branches; the spikelets are hairless; the two ridges of the palea hull are rough, the anther is yellow, the caryopsis is about one-bit and five millimeters long, the asparagus can be used in animal husbandry, the nutritive value is high, the feeding value is high, the reed is used as the feed of freshwater fish, the freshwater fish can conveniently eat the asparagus, and the nutritive materials in the reed are certain, so that the quantity of the nutritive materials cannot be influenced by large quantity and small quantity.
As disclosed in publication No.: CN107242595B discloses a high-efficiency mixing device for feedstuff, which comprises a mixing barrel, a mixing chamber is disposed in the mixing barrel, an upper mounting groove and a lower mounting groove are disposed in the top wall of the mixing barrel, a first rotating rod is rotatably mounted in the top wall of the upper mounting groove, the lower end of the first rotating rod extends downward and is rotatably mounted in the bottom wall of the mixing chamber, a rotating sleeve is rotatably mounted on the first rotating rod, the upper end of the rotating sleeve extends upward into the lower mounting groove and is fixedly mounted with a driving pulley, a driving gear fixedly connected with the first rotating rod is mounted in the upper mounting groove, when a motor is started, the rotating sleeve and the first rotating rod can rotate in opposite directions, so that the first stirring arm and the second stirring arm can rotate in opposite directions to stir the feedstuff and the feedstuff additive, thereby the stirring efficiency of the feedstuff and the feedstuff additive can be improved, the fish feed mixing device only cuts fish feed raw materials through a single cutting tool, but only crushes and cuts the fish feed raw materials through the single cutting tool, the phenomenon that the crushing size is not uniform enough exists, the subsequent processing is influenced, and the absorption and digestion of adult fish are influenced. To solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mixing device and a mixing method for preparing feed for fish and livestock by using reed, which aim to solve the problems that the prior partial feed mixing device for fish and livestock proposed in the background art can not uniformly crush feed raw materials, and the prior partial feed mixing device has longer feed processing period and low processing efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mixing arrangement with fodder is used to reed preparation fishing beasts and birds, includes device shell, feed port, servo motor, feed mechanism and step motor, the top of device shell is connected with the feed port, the top surface of device shell is connected with servo motor, and servo motor's bottom surface has cup jointed the first sword of tailorring, one side surface connection of device shell has feed mechanism, the inner wall connection of device shell has grinding mechanism, grinding mechanism's bottom is connected with mixing mechanism, mixing mechanism's bottom is connected with discharge mechanism, the top wall connection of device shell has down the connecting seat, and one side of connecting seat is connected with spring telescopic link down, spring telescopic link's top is connected with the roof.
Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises a second cutting knife, a first connecting sleeve, a main gear, a grinding seat, a driving wheel, an inner support and an inner connecting ring, the inner wall of the device shell is connected with the first connecting sleeve, the outer surface of the first connecting sleeve is connected with a first connecting block, the top end of the first connecting sleeve is connected with the second cutting knife, the inner wall of the bottom end of the first connecting sleeve is connected with the inner support, one side of the inner support is connected with an inner filter screen, one side of the inner support is connected with the inner connecting ring, the inner wall of the inner connecting ring is meshed with the driving wheel, one side of the driving wheel is meshed with the main gear, and the top end of the main gear is connected with the grinding seat.
Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes main puddler, vice puddler, first gear, second gear, scrapes flitch and in-connection piece, the bottom of main gear is connected with main puddler, and the surface of main puddler has cup jointed the second gear, and one side meshing of second gear has first gear, the inside of first gear is inserted and is equipped with vice puddler, and vice puddler passes through the pivot and connect the bottom surface at in-connection piece, the bottom surface of main puddler has cup jointed and has scraped the flitch.
Preferably, discharge mechanism includes discharge gate, bolt, second adapter sleeve, second connecting block, first fixed block, in-connection mount, heater strip, defeated material roller, first filter screen and first scraper, the bottom surface of main puddler is connected with defeated material roller, and the bottom surface of defeated material roller has cup jointed first filter screen, the bottom of first filter screen is connected with first scraper, the second adapter sleeve has been cup jointed on the surface of first filter screen, and one side surface of second adapter sleeve is connected with first fixed block, and the inside of first fixed block runs through there is the bolt, the inside of establishing at the second connecting block is inserted to one side of bolt, and the bottom of second connecting block is connected with the discharge gate, the inner wall connection of discharge gate has the in-connection mount, and the top of in-connection mount is inserted and is equipped with the heater strip.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding plate, a material pushing plate, an auxiliary wheel, a side plate, a transmission chain and a stepping motor, the side plate is connected to the top end of the back face of the feeding plate, the auxiliary wheel is connected to the back face of the feeding plate, the transmission chain is sleeved on the surface of the auxiliary wheel, and the material pushing plate is connected to the surface of the transmission chain.
Preferably, the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve and the outer surface of the grinding seat are both connected with grinding lugs, and the grinding lugs on the surfaces of the grinding seat and the first connecting sleeve are arranged in a staggered mode.
Preferably, the scraping plates are provided with two groups, the bottom surfaces of the main stirring rods are uniformly sleeved with the two groups of scraping plates at equal intervals, and the inclination angles of the scraping plates are matched with the inclination angle of the inner portion of the bottom end of the device shell.
Preferably, the outer surface of the top end of the second connecting sleeve is provided with threads, the bottom end of the device shell is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of the through hole and the surface of the second connecting sleeve are both provided with threads, the second connecting sleeve is inserted into the bottom end of the device shell, and the device shell and the second connecting sleeve form a thread type structure.
Preferably, a circular groove is formed in the first fixing block, the inner shape and size of the circular groove are matched with the surface shape and size of the bolt, and the bolt is connected with the first fixing block in a clamping mode.
Preferably, the raw materials such as rice bran, bean cake, fish meal, yeast powder and corn meal can be placed on the surface of the feeding plate, and the stepping motor starts to work through the external power supply, at the moment, the stepping motor can drive the auxiliary wheel to rotate, the transmission chain can be driven to move through the rotation of the auxiliary wheel, meanwhile, the pushing plate fixed on the surface of the pushing plate can be driven to move through the movement of the transmission chain, so that the pushing plate pushes the raw materials placed on the top end surface of the feeding plate to the inside of the device shell, at the moment, the raw materials can be crushed through the matching and rotation of the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife, meanwhile, the crushed raw materials can reach the gap between the grinding seat and the first connecting sleeve, and the grinding seat and the first connecting sleeve can grind the raw materials through the matching work, and the ground raw materials can slide to the inside of the main stirring rod along the surface of the inner connecting block, thereby can conveniently carry out intensive mixing to the reed fodder to can carry out the granulation with the fodder after mixing via first filter screen and first scraper, discharge the inside of discharge gate again afterwards with the fodder after the granulation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the mixing device and the mixing method for preparing the feed for the fish and livestock by using the reed can conveniently further crush feed raw materials by arranging the grinding mechanism, can uniformly mix the feed, ensure the consistency of the nutrient components of the feed, and are favorable for the absorption, utilization and digestion of animals. And the device can conveniently dry and granulate the mixed feed by arranging the discharging mechanism, shortens the processing period of the feed, and increases the processing efficiency of the feed.
1. The device is provided with a grinding mechanism, reed raw materials can be firstly put into the device through a feeding mechanism, meanwhile, liquid nutrient can be put into the device through a feeding hole, then, a main gear is driven to rotate together through the rotation of a grinding seat, meanwhile, through the meshing between the main gear and a driving wheel, the driving wheel is also driven to rotate together by the main gear, meanwhile, through the clamping between an inner connecting ring and the driving wheel, the driving wheel drives the inner connecting ring to rotate, through the connection between the inner pillar and the inner connecting ring and the connection between the inner pillar and a first connecting sleeve, the first connecting sleeve drives a second cutting knife to rotate, meanwhile, a servo motor transmission rod is matched to drive the first cutting knife to rotate, the rotating directions of the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife can be opposite, at the moment, when the feed raw materials fall to the front of the surface of the grinding seat, the feed raw materials are fully divided by the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife, the possibility of larger volume of the raw materials is reduced, the grinding seat is driven to rotate together by a transmission shaft of the servo motor, and the crushed raw materials can be further refined and ground by the grinding lug on the surface of the grinding seat and the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve, and the raw materials with the volume larger than the gap of the inner filter screen are continuously accumulated in the gap between the grinding seat and the first connecting sleeve by the blocking of the inner filter screen, so that it can be ground continuously by rotation between the grinding seat and the first coupling sleeve, and subsequently, with continued grinding between the grinding seat and the first coupling sleeve, can make the feed ingredient after the volume diminishes drop to mixing mechanism inside, conveniently process it, simultaneously, the raw materials after the volume diminishes also makes things convenient for the later stage to give the time of throwing the food, makes things convenient for adult fish to absorb.
2. The device is provided with a discharging mechanism, raw materials mixed by a mixing mechanism can reach the surface of a material conveying roller, meanwhile, the material conveying roller is driven to rotate together by the rotation of a main stirring rod, in addition, the material conveying roller in a rotating state can convey the raw materials to the surface of a first filter screen, when the mixed raw materials reach the surface of the first filter screen, a heating wire positioned in a discharge port can start to work by an external power supply, the mixed raw materials stacked on the surface of the first filter screen are gradually dried, a plurality of groups of small holes are formed in the surface of the first filter screen, the mixed raw materials firstly positioned on the surface of the first filter screen are extruded by the following raw materials along with the continuous conveying of the material conveying roller to the surface of the first filter screen, and the mixed raw materials firstly positioned on the surface of the first filter screen are extruded from the inside of the small holes formed in the surface of the first, simultaneously, drive first scraper through main puddler transmission and rotate, can make first scraper cut apart the rectangular form mixed raw materials of extruding from first filter screen surface, the mixed raw materials after cutting apart will drop from the bottom of first filter screen, make the fodder after cutting apart pass through in the inside high temperature drying area of heater strip, carry out preliminary drying to the surface of fodder, avoid the fodder surface too moist, influence follow-up depositing, and the fodder after preliminary drying is sent again to dry, can effectively shorten the drying time, further shorten processing cycle, increase the machining efficiency to the fodder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic right-view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the main gear and the driving wheel in a bottom view;
FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional front view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device housing; 2. a feed port; 3. a servo motor; 4. a feeding mechanism; 41. a feed plate; 42. a material pushing plate; 43. an auxiliary wheel; 44. a side plate; 45. a drive chain; 46. a stepping motor; 5. a first cutting knife; 6. a second cutting knife; 7. a first connecting sleeve; 8. a main gear; 9. a main stirring rod; 10. an auxiliary stirring rod; 11. a first gear; 12. a second gear; 13. a scraping plate; 14. a grinding seat; 15. a discharge port; 16. a driving wheel; 17. an inner pillar; 18. a first connection block; 19. an inner filter screen; 20. an inner connecting ring; 21. a top plate; 22. a lower connecting seat; 23. a spring telescopic rod; 24. a bolt; 25. a second connecting sleeve; 26. a second connecting block; 27. a first fixed block; 28. an inner connection seat; 29. heating wires; 30. a delivery roller; 31. a first filter screen; 32. a first scraper; 33. the inner connecting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:
the utility model provides a mixing arrangement with fodder is used to reed preparation fishing beasts and birds, including device shell 1, feed port 2, servo motor 3, feed mechanism 4 and step motor 46, the top of device shell 1 is connected with feed port 2, the top surface of device shell 1 is connected with servo motor 3, and servo motor 3's bottom surface has cup jointed first sword 5 of tailorring, one side surface connection of device shell 1 has feed mechanism 4, feed mechanism 4 includes feed plate 41, scraping wings 42, auxiliary wheel 43, curb plate 44, driving chain 45 and step motor 46, the back top of feed plate 41 is connected with curb plate 44, the back connection of feed plate 41 has auxiliary wheel 43, and driving chain 45 has been cup jointed on the surface of auxiliary wheel 43, the surface of driving chain 45 is connected with scraping wings 42, can conveniently make the material get into the inside of device shell 1 through being provided with feed mechanism.
The inner wall of device shell 1 is connected with grinds the mechanism, and the bottom of grinding the mechanism is connected with mixing mechanism, and mixing mechanism's bottom is connected with discharge mechanism 4, and the top inner wall of device shell 1 is connected with down connecting seat 22, and one side of connecting seat 22 is connected with spring telescopic link 23 down, and the top of spring telescopic link 23 is connected with roof 21.
The grinding mechanism comprises a second cutting knife 6, a first connecting sleeve 7, a main gear 8, a grinding seat 14, a driving wheel 16, an inner support 17 and an inner connecting ring 20, the inner wall of the device shell 1 is connected with the first connecting sleeve 7, the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve 7 and the outer surface of the grinding seat 14 are both connected with grinding lugs, the grinding lugs on the surfaces of the grinding seat 14 and the first connecting sleeve 7 are arranged in a staggered mode, and the grinding effect can be effectively improved by arranging the grinding lugs on the surfaces of the grinding seat 14 and the first connecting sleeve 7 in a staggered mode.
The outer surface of the first connecting sleeve 7 is connected with a first connecting block 18, the top end of the first connecting sleeve 7 is connected with a second cutting knife 6, the inner wall of the bottom end of the first connecting sleeve 7 is connected with an inner support 17, one side of the inner support 17 is connected with an inner filter screen 19, one side of the inner support 17 is connected with an inner connecting ring 20, the inner wall of the inner connecting ring 20 is meshed with a driving wheel 16, one side of the driving wheel 16 is meshed with a main gear 8, and the top end of the main gear 8 is connected with a grinding seat 14.
The mixing mechanism comprises a main stirring rod 9, an auxiliary stirring rod 10, a first gear 11, a second gear 12, a scraping plate 13 and an inner connecting block 33, the bottom end of the main gear 8 is connected with the main stirring rod 9, the surface of the main stirring rod 9 is sleeved with the second gear 12, one side of the second gear 12 is meshed with the first gear 11, the auxiliary stirring rod 10 is inserted into the first gear 11, the auxiliary stirring rod 10 is connected to the bottom end surface of the inner connecting block 33 through a rotating shaft, the scraping plate 13 is sleeved on the bottom end surface of the main stirring rod 9, the scraping plates 13 are provided with two groups, the two groups of scraping plates 13 are uniformly sleeved on the bottom end surface of the main stirring rod 9 in an equidistant mode, the inclination angles of the scraping plates 13 are matched with the inclination angles arranged inside the bottom end of the device shell 1, and the shape of the matching enables the scraping plates 13 to completely scrape the materials at the bottom end of the device shell 1.
Discharge mechanism includes discharge gate 15, bolt 24, second adapter sleeve 25, second connecting block 26, first fixed block 27, interior connection seat 28, heater strip 29, defeated material roller 30, first filter screen 31 and first scraper 32, the bottom surface of main puddler 9 is connected with defeated material roller 30, and defeated material roller 30's bottom surface has cup jointed first filter screen 31, the bottom of first filter screen 31 is connected with first scraper 32, second adapter sleeve 25 has been cup jointed on first filter screen 31's surface, the top surface of second adapter sleeve 25 is provided with the screw thread, the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of device shell 1, and the inner wall of through-hole and the surface of second adapter sleeve 25 all are provided with the screw thread, second adapter sleeve 25 inserts inside the bottom of establishing device shell 1, device shell 1 and second adapter sleeve 25 constitute the screw thread formula structure, can conveniently install second adapter sleeve 25 through constituting the screw thread formula.
One side surface of second adapter sleeve 25 is connected with first fixed block 27, and the inside of first fixed block 27 runs through there is bolt 24, and the circular slot has been seted up to the inside of first fixed block 27, and the inside shape size of circular slot and the surface shape size looks adaptation of bolt 24, and bolt 24 and first fixed block 27 are the block connection, can conveniently install it through setting up it to the block connection.
One side of the plug 24 is inserted into the second connecting block 26, the bottom end of the second connecting block 26 is connected with the discharge hole 15, the inner wall of the discharge hole 15 is connected with an inner connecting seat 28, and the top end of the inner connecting seat 28 is inserted with a heating wire 29.
A mixing method for preparing feed for fish, livestock and poultry by using reed comprises the following steps: firstly, rice bran, bean cake, fish meal, yeast powder, corn meal and other raw materials can be placed on the surface of a feeding plate 41 according to a pre-prepared proportion, a stepping motor 46 starts to work through an external power supply, at the same time, the stepping motor 46 can drive an auxiliary wheel 43 to rotate, a transmission chain 45 can be driven to move through the rotation of the auxiliary wheel 43, at the same time, a pushing plate 42 fixed on the surface of the pushing plate can be driven to move through the movement of the transmission chain 45, the pushing plate 42 can push the raw materials placed on the top end surface of the feeding plate 41 to the inside of a device shell 1, at the moment, the raw materials can be crushed through the matching and rotation of a first cutting knife 5 and a second cutting knife 6, at the same time, the crushed raw materials can reach a gap between a grinding seat 14 and a first connecting sleeve 7, and the grinding seat 14 and the first connecting sleeve 7 can grind the raw materials through the matching 03 work, and the ground raw materials can slide along the surface of the inner connecting block 33 to the inside of the main stirring rod 9, so that the reed feed can be conveniently and fully mixed, the mixed feed can be granulated through the first filter screen 31 and the first scraper 32, and then the granulated feed is discharged from the inside of the discharge hole 15.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a mixing arrangement with fodder is used to reed preparation fishing beasts and birds, includes device shell (1), feed port (2), servo motor (3), feed mechanism (4) and step motor (46), its characterized in that: the top of device shell (1) is connected with feed port (2), the top surface of device shell (1) is connected with servo motor (3), and the bottom surface of servo motor (3) has cup jointed first sword (5) of tailorring, one side surface connection of device shell (1) has feed mechanism (4), the inner wall connection of device shell (1) has grinding mechanism, grinding mechanism's bottom is connected with mixing mechanism, mixing mechanism's bottom is connected with discharge mechanism, the top inner wall connection of device shell (1) has lower connecting seat (22), and one side of lower connecting seat (22) is connected with spring telescopic link (23), the top of spring telescopic link (23) is connected with roof (21).
2. The mixing device for preparing the feed for the fish, the livestock and the poultry by the reed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding mechanism comprises a second cutting knife (6), a first connecting sleeve (7), a main gear (8), a grinding seat (14), a transmission wheel (16), an inner support (17) and an inner connecting ring (20), the inner wall of the device shell (1) is connected with the first connecting sleeve (7), the outer surface of the first connecting sleeve (7) is connected with a first connecting block (18), the top end of the first connecting sleeve (7) is connected with a second cutting knife (6), the inner wall of the bottom end of the first connecting sleeve (7) is connected with an inner support post (17), one side of the inner pillar (17) is connected with an inner filter screen (19), one side of the inner pillar (17) is connected with an inner connecting ring (20), the inner wall of the inner connecting ring (20) is engaged with a driving wheel (16), and one side of the driving wheel (16) is meshed with a main gear (8), and the top end of the main gear (8) is connected with a grinding seat (14).
3. The mixing device for preparing the feed for the fish, the livestock and the poultry by the reed as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: mixing mechanism includes main puddler (9), vice puddler (10), first gear (11), second gear (12), scrapes flitch (13) and in-connection piece (33), the bottom of main gear (8) is connected with main puddler (9), and the surface of main puddler (9) has cup jointed second gear (12), and one side meshing of second gear (12) has first gear (11), the inside of first gear (11) is inserted and is equipped with vice puddler (10), and vice puddler (10) connect the bottom surface at in-connection piece (33) through the pivot, the bottom surface of main puddler (9) has cup jointed and has scraped flitch (13).
4. The mixing device for preparing the feed for the fish, the livestock and the poultry by the reed as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging port (15), a bolt (24), a second connecting sleeve (25), a second connecting block (26), a first fixing block (27), an inner connecting seat (28), a heating wire (29), a material conveying roller (30), a first filter screen (31) and a first scraper (32), wherein the bottom end surface of the main stirring rod (9) is connected with the material conveying roller (30), the bottom end surface of the material conveying roller (30) is sleeved with the first filter screen (31), the bottom end of the first filter screen (31) is connected with the first scraper (32), the surface of the first filter screen (31) is sleeved with the second connecting sleeve (25), one side surface of the second connecting sleeve (25) is connected with the first fixing block (27), the bolt (24) penetrates through the inner part of the first fixing block (27), one side of the bolt (24) is inserted into the inner part of the second connecting block (26), and the bottom end of the second connecting block (26) is connected with the discharging port (15), the inner wall of the discharge hole (15) is connected with an inner connecting seat (28), and a heating wire (29) is inserted at the top end of the inner connecting seat (28).
5. The mixing device for preparing the feed for the fish, the livestock and the poultry by the reed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (4) comprises a feeding plate (41), a material pushing plate (42), an auxiliary wheel (43), a side plate (44), a transmission chain (45) and a stepping motor (46), wherein the side plate (44) is connected to the top end of the back face of the feeding plate (41), the auxiliary wheel (43) is connected to the back face of the feeding plate (41), the transmission chain (45) is sleeved on the surface of the auxiliary wheel (43), and the material pushing plate (42) is connected to the surface of the transmission chain (45).
6. The mixing device for preparing the feed for the fish, the livestock and the poultry by the reed as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve (7) and the outer surface of the grinding seat (14) are both connected with grinding lugs, and the grinding lugs on the surfaces of the grinding seat (14) and the first connecting sleeve (7) are arranged in a staggered mode.
7. The mixing device for preparing the feed for the fish, the livestock and the poultry by the reed as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: scrape flitch (13) and be provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of flitchs of scraping (13) equidistance evenly cup joints the bottom surface at main puddler (9), scrape the inclination of flitch (13) and the inside inclination looks adaptation that sets up in device shell (1) bottom.
8. The mixing device for preparing the feed for the fish, the livestock and the poultry by the reed as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top surface of second adapter sleeve (25) is provided with the screw thread, the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of device shell (1), and the inner wall of through-hole and the surface of second adapter sleeve (25) all are provided with the screw thread, inside second adapter sleeve (25) were inserted and are established the bottom of device shell (1), device shell (1) and second adapter sleeve (25) constitution screw thread formula structure.
9. The mixing device for preparing the feed for the fish, the livestock and the poultry by the reed as claimed in claim 4, wherein: circular slots are formed in the first fixing block (27), the inner shapes and the sizes of the circular slots are matched with the surface shapes and the sizes of the bolts (24), and the bolts (24) are connected with the first fixing block (27) in a clamping mode.
10. A mixing method of the mixing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: firstly, rice bran, bean cake, fish meal, yeast powder, corn meal and other raw materials can be placed on the surface of a feeding plate (41), a stepping motor (46) starts to work through an external power supply, at the moment, the stepping motor (46) can drive an auxiliary wheel (43) to rotate, a transmission chain (45) can be driven to move through the rotation of the auxiliary wheel (43), meanwhile, a material pushing plate (42) fixed on the surface of the material pushing plate can be driven to move through the movement of the transmission chain (45), the material pushing plate (42) can push the raw materials placed on the top end surface of the feeding plate (41) to the inside of a device shell (1), at the moment, the raw materials can be crushed through the matching and rotation of a first cutting knife (5) and a second cutting knife (6), and at the same time, the crushed raw materials can reach a gap between a grinding seat (14) and a first connecting sleeve (7), the grinding seat (14) and the first connecting sleeve (7) can grind the raw materials by matching with the work of 03, the ground raw materials can slide to the inside of the main stirring rod (9) along the surface of the inner connecting block (33), so that the reed feed can be conveniently and fully mixed, the mixed feed can be granulated through the first filter screen (31) and the first scraper (32), and then the granulated feed is discharged from the inside of the discharge hole (15).
CN202010637013.5A 2020-07-04 2020-07-04 Mixing device and mixing method for preparing feed for fish, livestock and poultry by using reed Withdrawn CN111804214A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112657399A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-04-16 张振霖 Clap powder mixing arrangement of covering formula hollow stalk forage
CN113198587A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-08-03 高晓静 High-purity multi-material mixed pharmaceutical equipment with controllable proportion

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205106350U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-03-30 张向强 Fodder grinds mixing arrangement
CN107537333A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-05 温子墨 Feed mixing capable of washing and screening lapping device
CN108771274A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-11-09 安徽新希望饲料有限公司 A kind of Aquatic Feed Processing device
CN208972643U (en) * 2018-07-02 2019-06-14 无棣县承宇生物科技有限公司 A kind of chelating device for Feed Manufacturing
CN209234957U (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-08-13 江西顺兴饲料科技有限公司 It is a kind of for improving the granulator of fish meal production efficiency

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205106350U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-03-30 张向强 Fodder grinds mixing arrangement
CN107537333A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-05 温子墨 Feed mixing capable of washing and screening lapping device
CN108771274A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-11-09 安徽新希望饲料有限公司 A kind of Aquatic Feed Processing device
CN208972643U (en) * 2018-07-02 2019-06-14 无棣县承宇生物科技有限公司 A kind of chelating device for Feed Manufacturing
CN209234957U (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-08-13 江西顺兴饲料科技有限公司 It is a kind of for improving the granulator of fish meal production efficiency

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112657399A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-04-16 张振霖 Clap powder mixing arrangement of covering formula hollow stalk forage
CN112657399B (en) * 2020-12-01 2022-11-29 江苏康世源药业有限公司 Clap powder mixing arrangement of covering formula hollow stalk forage
CN113198587A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-08-03 高晓静 High-purity multi-material mixed pharmaceutical equipment with controllable proportion

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Application publication date: 20201023