CN213485690U

CN213485690U - Dedicated fixing device of fertilization is planted to soybean

Info

Publication number: CN213485690U
Application number: CN202021975138.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙宝军; 高巍; 孙明; 孙子惠; 曹丽影
Original assignee: Jilin Jinhui Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jilin Jinhui Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-10
Filing date: 2020-09-10
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dedicated fixing device of fertilization is planted to soybean relates to agricultural apparatus technical field, including the bracing piece, one side inner wall movable mounting of bracing piece has the gyro wheel, and one side surface movable mounting that the bracing piece is close to the gyro wheel has the baffle, and one side surface movable mounting that the bracing piece is close to the gyro wheel has the connecting rod, and one side inner wall movable mounting that the gyro wheel was kept away from to the connecting rod has the counterweight plate, and one side inner wall symmetry fixed mounting that the bracing piece is close to the gyro wheel has the receiving. This dedicated fixing device of fertilization is planted to soybean sets up the locating plate through the lower surface at the bracing piece, when cultivateing the person and fertilizeing soil at the use device, for making the automobile body keep balance, can pass through the cooperation of stopper, stopper and spring with the locating lever, combines with corresponding draw-in groove, makes the automobile body when moving forward, and the pulley can effectually make the automobile body keep balance, has alleviateed cultivateing person's operation physical power, has guaranteed the efficiency of seeding.

Description

Dedicated fixing device of fertilization is planted to soybean

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, specifically a dedicated fixing device of fertilization is planted to soybean.

Background

Soybean is an annual herbaceous plant, is the most important beans in the world, is one of the important grain crops in China, has a history of cultivation for five thousand years, is a main production area in northeast China, is a crop with seeds containing rich plant proteins, is most commonly used for making various bean products, squeezing soybean oil, brewing soy sauce, extracting proteins and the like, and is planted by fertilizing soil with a machine and then planting.

In chinese utility model patent application no: disclose in CN201921485929.2 a soybean cultivation fertilization fixing device, this soybean cultivation fertilization fixing device, the structure includes the fertilizer distributor body, side solid fixed cylinder and threaded rod, the fertilizer distributor body includes the base, the drive case, drive wheel and fat hopper, drive case and fat hopper set up on the base, the drive wheel sets up the bottom at the base, and the drive wheel is located the below of drive case, a pair of side solid fixed cylinder sets up the both sides at the base respectively, and the round groove has all been seted up to the bottom of the solid fixed cylinder of side, the threaded rod and the screw hole screw-thread fit that begins in the solid fixed cylinder of side, the top of threaded rod is equipped with the dwang, and the bottom normal running fit of threaded rod has the connecting block. This soybean cultivation fertilization fixing device, when seeding the crop, the device is not convenient for keep balance with ground, increases cultivateing person's physical power, influences seeding efficiency, and the device is when moving forward, and the perk takes place easily for the automobile body anterior segment, is not convenient for use.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fixing device dedicated for soybean planting and fertilizing to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a dedicated fixing device of fertilization is planted to soybean to solve the current soybean cultivation fertilization fixing device that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, when seeding the crop, the device is not convenient for keep balance with ground, increases the physical power of person of ploughing, influences seeding efficiency, and the device is when moving forward, and the perk takes place easily for the automobile body anterior segment, the problem of not convenient to use.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a fixing device special for soybean planting and fertilizing comprises a supporting rod, wherein an idler wheel is movably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the supporting rod, a baffle is movably mounted on the outer surface of one side of the supporting rod, which is close to the idler wheel, a connecting rod is movably mounted on the outer surface of one side of the supporting rod, a counterweight plate is movably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the connecting rod, which is far away from the idler wheel, bearing rods are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the supporting rod, which is close to the idler wheel, handles are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of two sides of the bearing rods, which are far away from the idler wheel, a connecting block is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of one side of the supporting rod, a connecting plate is symmetrically and movably mounted in the middle of the outer surfaces, the lower surface of one side of the support rod, which is close to the blanking device, is fixedly provided with a positioning block, the outer surface of one side of the positioning block, which is far away from the blanking hook, is fixedly provided with a positioning plate, linkage rods are symmetrically and movably arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the connecting block, which is far away from the blanking device, pulleys are movably arranged at the bottom ends of the two linkage rods, a rotating shaft is movably connected with the outer surface of one side of the two linkage rods, which is close to the connecting block, the upper surface symmetry fixed mounting of locating plate has the slide rail, and is a plurality of the inside movable mounting of slide rail has the limiting plate, and is a plurality of the locating lever, two is pegged graft to the inside of limiting plate the fixed surface installs the stopper on one side of locating lever, two one side surface movable mounting that the locating lever is close to the stopper has the spring, two one side surface movable mounting that the gangbar was kept away from to the locating lever has the arm-tie, two the inner wall symmetry of one side that the gangbar is close to the slide rail has seted up the draw-.

Preferably, the support rod and the connecting rod are rotatably connected, and the roller and the counterweight plate are positioned on the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, the support rod is matched with the carrying rod, and the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with the carrying rod.

Preferably, the hopper, the blanking device and the blanking hook are matched, and the baffle and the blanking hook correspond to each other.

Preferably, the connecting block and the linkage rod are rotatably connected, and the two pulleys are located on the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, it is a plurality of slide rail and stopper are sliding connection setting, two locating lever and stopper are sliding connection setting.

Preferably, the limiting blocks, the positioning rods, the limiting blocks and the springs are matched, and the diameters of the two positioning rods are the same as the inner diameter of the clamping groove and correspond to each other.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dedicated fixing device of fertilization is planted to soybean possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this dedicated fixing device of fertilization is planted to soybean sets up the locating plate through the lower surface at the bracing piece, and the locating plate upper surface is provided with a plurality of locating levers, and when cultivateing the person and fertilizeing soil at the use device, for making the automobile body keep balance, can pass through the cooperation of stopper, stopper and spring with the locating lever, combines with corresponding draw-in groove, makes the automobile body when moving forward, and the pulley can effectually make the automobile body keep balance, has alleviateed cultivates person's operation physical power, has guaranteed the efficiency of seeding.

2. This dedicated fixing device of fertilization is planted to soybean, one side surface through at the bracing piece sets up the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod is provided with the weight plate, current hand propelled fertilizer distributor is when sowing, when unloading hook and harder soil contact, often can be because inertial effort, make the fore-section of automobile body take place the perk, the method of solution is through the fore-section personnel selection pulling or the livestock pulling at the automobile body, seriously influence the efficiency of seeding, through the inside at the weight plate add appropriate heavy object, can effectual promotion when the removal the weight of automobile body fore-section, avoid taking place the perk, better reinforcing the seeding efficiency to the crop.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the fertilizer applicator of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the fertilizer applicator of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the linkage rod structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support bar; 2. a roller; 3. a baffle plate; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a weight plate; 6. a bearing rod; 7. a handle; 8. connecting blocks; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a hopper; 11. a blanking device; 12. a blanking hook; 13. positioning blocks; 14. positioning a plate; 15. a linkage rod; 16. a pulley; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a slide rail; 19. a limiting plate; 20. positioning a rod; 21. a limiting block; 22. a spring; 23. pulling a plate; 24. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fixing device special for soybean planting and fertilizing comprises a supporting rod 1, a roller 2 is movably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the supporting rod 1, a baffle 3 is movably mounted on the outer surface of one side of the supporting rod 1 close to the roller 2, a connecting rod 4 is movably mounted on the outer surface of one side of the supporting rod 1 close to the roller 2, a counterweight plate 5 is movably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the connecting rod 4 far away from the roller 2, the supporting rod 1 and the connecting rod 4 are rotatably connected, the roller 2 and the counterweight plate 5 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the front section of a vehicle body can be prevented from tilting by adding a proper weight into the counterweight plate 5, bearing rods 6 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the supporting rod 1 close to the roller 2, handles 7 are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of one sides of the, the middle part of the outer surface of the connecting block 8 is symmetrically and movably provided with connecting plates 9, the supporting rod 1 is matched with the carrying rods 6, the two connecting plates 9 and the carrying rods 6 are fixedly connected, the middle parts of the inner walls of the two carrying rods 6 are fixedly provided with hoppers 10, the lower surface of each hopper 10 is movably provided with a feeder 11, the middle part of the lower surface of each feeder 11 is movably provided with a feeding hook 12, each hopper 10, each feeder 11 is matched with the corresponding feeding hook 12, the baffle 3 and the feeding hooks 12 are mutually corresponding, so that a cultivator can confirm a sowing route, the outer surface of one side of the supporting rod 1 is provided with the connecting rod 4, one end of the connecting rod 4 is provided with the counterweight plate 5, when the existing hand-push fertilizer applicator is used for sowing, when the feeding hooks 12 are contacted with harder soil, the front section of the body is always tilted due to inertial acting force, and the solution is that the front section of, the seeding efficiency is seriously influenced, the weight of the front section of the vehicle body can be effectively improved when the vehicle body moves by adding a proper weight in the counterweight plate 5, the tilting is avoided, the seeding efficiency to crops is better enhanced, the lower surface of one side of the support rod 1, which is close to the baiting device 11, is fixedly provided with a positioning block 13, the outer surface of one side of the positioning block 13, which is far away from the baiting hook 12, is fixedly provided with a positioning plate 14, the middle part of the outer surface of the connecting block 8, which is far away from the baiting device 11, is symmetrically and movably provided with linkage rods 15, the bottom ends of the two linkage rods 15 are movably provided with pulleys 16, the connecting block 8 and the linkage rods 15 are rotatably connected, the two pulleys 16 are positioned on the same horizontal plane and contribute to the balance between the lifting device and the ground, the outer surface of, a limiting plate 19 is movably arranged inside the plurality of slide rails 18, a limiting rod 20 is inserted inside the plurality of limiting plates 19, the plurality of slide rails 18 and the limiting plate 19 are arranged in a sliding connection manner, the two limiting rods 20 and the limiting plate 19 are arranged in a sliding connection manner, a limiting block 21 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of one side of each of the two limiting rods 20, a spring 22 is movably arranged on the outer surface of one side of each of the two limiting rods 20 close to the limiting block 21, a pull plate 23 is movably arranged on the outer surface of one side of each of the two limiting rods 20 far away from the linkage rod 15, clamping grooves 24 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of one side of each of the two linkage rods 15 close to the slide rails 18, the plurality of limiting plates 19, the limiting rods 20, the limiting blocks 21 and the springs 22 are matched, the diameters of the two limiting rods 20 are the same as and correspond to the inner diameters of, in order to keep the vehicle body balanced, the positioning rod 20 can be combined with the corresponding clamping groove 24 through the matching of the limiting plate 19, the limiting block 21 and the spring 22, so that when the vehicle body moves forwards, the pulley 16 can effectively keep the vehicle body balanced, the operation physical force of a cultivator is reduced, and the seeding efficiency is ensured.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly the device is moved to a field to be fertilized, the device is placed on a specific sowing route, at the moment, prepared crop seeds or fertilizer is added in the feeding device 11, a cultivator holds the handle 7 to press downwards to ensure that the feeding hook 12 is inserted into the ground, at the moment, the pulley 16 rotates through the matching of the linkage rod 15 and the rotating shaft 17, after the vehicle body is adjusted to the position, the positioning rod 20 is combined with the opposite clamping groove 24 through the acting force of the spring 22, so that the angle of the linkage rod 15 is fixed, the cultivator pushes the device forwards to cultivate, when the feeding hook 12 is contacted with harder soil, the front section of the vehicle body is always tilted due to the acting force of inertia, the sowing efficiency is seriously influenced by the person pulling or the livestock pulling at the front section of the vehicle body, and proper weights are added in the weight balance plate 5, can effectual promotion the weight of automobile body anterior segment when removing, avoid taking place the perk, better reinforcing the seeding efficiency to the crop, when cultivateing the clearance rest, with arm-tie 23 inside promotion, make gangbar 15 and locating plate 14 break away from, at this moment, with gangbar 15 along pivot 17 anticlockwise rotation, when the unloading hook 12 is deviate from ground after, with gangbar 15 and locating plate 14 fixing, can effectually prevent that unloading hook 12 from fixing the automobile body, the life of device has been increased.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dedicated fixing device of fertilization is planted to soybean, includes bracing piece (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a support rod for the ship, including bracing piece (1), gyro wheel (2) are installed to one side inner wall movable mounting of bracing piece (1), one side surface movable mounting that bracing piece (1) is close to gyro wheel (2) has baffle (3), one side surface movable mounting that bracing piece (1) is close to gyro wheel (2) has connecting rod (4), one side inner wall movable mounting that gyro wheel (2) were kept away from to connecting rod (4) has counterweight plate (5), one side inner wall symmetry fixed mounting that bracing piece (1) is close to gyro wheel (2) has socket lever (6), two one side surface fixed mounting that gyro wheel (2) were kept away from to socket lever (6) has handle (7), surface fixed mounting has connecting block (8) on one side that gyro wheel (2) were kept away from to bracing piece (1), the surface middle part symmetry movable mounting of connecting block (8) has connecting plate (9), two, the lower surface movable mounting of hopper (10) has down glassware (11), the lower surface middle part movable mounting of lower glassware (11) has unloading hook (12), one side lower fixed surface that bracing piece (1) is close to unloading ware (11) installs locating piece (13), one side external fixed surface that unloading hook (12) was kept away from in locating piece (13) installs locating plate (14), the surface middle part symmetrical movable mounting that unloading ware (11) was kept away from in connecting block (8) has gangbar (15), two the bottom movable mounting of gangbar (15) has pulley (16), two one side external surface swing joint that gangbar (15) is close to connecting block (8) has pivot (17), the upper surface symmetrical fixed mounting of locating plate (14) has slide rail (18), and is a plurality of the inside movable mounting of slide rail (18) has limiting plate (19), a plurality of locating lever (20) are inserted into the limiting plate (19), two limiting blocks (21) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of one side of each locating lever (20), two springs (22) are movably mounted on the outer surface of one side, close to the limiting blocks (21), of each locating lever (20), pull plates (23) are movably mounted on the outer surface of one side, far away from the linkage rods (15), of each locating lever (20), and clamping grooves (24) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of one side, close to the sliding rails (18), of each linkage rod (15).

2. The special fixing device for soybean planting and fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the support rod (1) and the connecting rod (4) are rotatably connected, and the roller (2) and the counterweight plate (5) are located on the same horizontal plane.

3. The special fixing device for soybean planting and fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting rod (1) is matched with the bearing rod (6), and the connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected with the bearing rod (6).

4. The special fixing device for soybean planting and fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the hopper (10), the blanking device (11) and the blanking hook (12) are matched, and the baffle (3) and the blanking hook (12) correspond to each other.

5. The special fixing device for soybean planting and fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting block (8) and the linkage rod (15) are rotatably connected, and the two pulleys (16) are located on the same horizontal plane.

6. The special fixing device for soybean planting and fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of slide rail (18) and limiting plate (19) are sliding connection and set up, two locating lever (20) and limiting plate (19) are sliding connection and set up.

7. The special fixing device for soybean planting and fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning device is characterized in that the limiting plates (19), the positioning rods (20), the limiting blocks (21) and the springs (22) are matched, and the diameters of the two positioning rods (20) are the same as the inner diameter of the clamping grooves (24) and correspond to each other.