CN213470840U - Roller way type shot blasting machine feeding and discharging device - Google Patents
Roller way type shot blasting machine feeding and discharging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213470840U CN213470840U CN202022056045.4U CN202022056045U CN213470840U CN 213470840 U CN213470840 U CN 213470840U CN 202022056045 U CN202022056045 U CN 202022056045U CN 213470840 U CN213470840 U CN 213470840U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a roll table formula shot-blasting machine business turn over material device, including feed arrangement and discharging device, and be located the feed end and the discharge end of shot-blasting machine respectively, feed arrangement includes feeding sharp carriage and feeding swivel mount, discharging device includes ejection of compact sharp carriage and ejection of compact swivel mount, feeding sharp carriage, feeding swivel mount, shot-blasting machine, ejection of compact swivel mount, ejection of compact sharp carriage arrange from a left side to the right side in proper order, all be provided with the backup pad on feeding sharp carriage and the ejection of compact sharp carriage, all be provided with V type gyro wheel on feeding swivel mount and the ejection of compact swivel mount, backup pad and V type gyro wheel set up a plurality of, and adjacent two be provided with the lifting roller between the backup pad and between two adjacent V type gyro wheels respectively. The device matches with V type gyro wheel through the lifting roller, makes tubular product or rod work piece propelling movement feeding and ejection of compact, simple structure, easily operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shot-blasting machine technical field, concretely relates to roll table formula shot-blasting machine business turn over material device.
Background
At present, the roller-type shot blasting machine adopts the V-shaped roller which is obliquely installed with a feeding axis at a feeding end and a discharging end, is used for the spiral motion of a workpiece, plays roles of rotation and propulsion, but the feeding and discharging of the roller-type shot blasting machine need to vertically place the workpiece on the V-shaped roller at the feeding end or lift the workpiece from the V-shaped roller at the discharging end by using a lifting appliance and the like, is inconvenient to operate and has potential safety hazards.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that prior art field exists, the utility model aims to provide a roll table formula shot-blasting machine business turn over material device cooperatees through lifting roller and V type gyro wheel, but makes tubular product or rod work piece propelling movement feeding and ejection of compact, simple structure, easily operation.
The utility model provides a pair of roll table formula shot-blasting machine business turn over material device, including feed arrangement and discharging device, and be located the feed end and the discharge end of shot-blasting machine respectively, feed arrangement includes feeding sharp carriage and feeding swivel mount, discharging device includes ejection of compact sharp carriage and ejection of compact swivel mount, feeding sharp carriage, feeding swivel mount, shot-blasting machine, ejection of compact swivel mount, ejection of compact sharp carriage arrange from a left side to the right side in proper order, all be provided with the backup pad on feeding sharp carriage and the ejection of compact sharp carriage, all be provided with V type gyro wheel on feeding swivel mount and the ejection of compact swivel mount, backup pad and V type gyro wheel set up a plurality of, and adjacent two be provided with lifting roller between the backup pad and between two adjacent V type gyro wheels respectively.
Furthermore, the axis of the lifting roller is perpendicular to the axis of the shot blasting machine, the V-shaped roller is obliquely arranged on the rotary roller rack through the roller shaft, and the included angle between the axis of the V-shaped roller and the axis of the lifting roller is 30-40 degrees.
Furthermore, the lifting roller adopts an electric roller, and the V-shaped rollers are connected through a chain wheel and driven by a driving motor.
Further, a roller support is arranged at the bottom of the lifting roller, two ends of a roller shaft of the lifting roller are connected with the roller support through bearings, the roller supports at the bottoms of the feeding linear conveying frame, the feeding rotary conveying frame, the discharging rotary conveying frame and the discharging linear conveying frame are connected into a whole through connecting rods, and at least 2 lifting mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the roller support at the bottom of each conveying frame.
Furthermore, the lifting mechanism comprises a guide groove and a lifting driving cylinder, the guide groove is arranged on the ground through a fixed base, the lifting driving cylinder is arranged in the guide groove, and the piston rod end of the lifting driving cylinder is connected with the corresponding roller bracket.
Furthermore, a baffle plate is connected above the supporting plate on the feeding linear conveying frame.
Furthermore, one side of feeding linear transport frame is provided with position sensor, the rear end of feeding rotary transport frame, ejection of compact rotary transport frame and ejection of compact linear transport frame all is provided with position sensor.
Further, the roller-way type shot blasting machine feeding and discharging device further comprises a PLC, wherein the PLC is arranged on a control console on one side of the shot blasting machine and is electrically connected with the electric roller, the driving motor of the V-shaped roller, the lifting driving cylinder and the position sensor.
The utility model provides a pair of roll table formula shot-blasting machine business turn over material device, its beneficial effect is: (1) the lifting roller is arranged to support and push the workpiece, so that the pipe or bar workpiece can be pushed, fed and discharged, and the structure is simple and the operation is easy; (2) the work piece is at the shot-blasting machine feed end, at first carries the work piece to the V type gyro wheel top of shot-blasting machine feed end through the lift cylinder, then the lift cylinder descends, and the work piece falls in V type gyro wheel top, makes the work piece rotatory get into in the shot-blasting machine, guarantees that the whole surfaces of work piece can both fully carry out the shot-blasting and handle, and has avoided the cylinder to carry and has linked up the problem that is not smooth and easy between the V type gyro wheel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a feed linear carriage;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the in-feed linear carriage;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the outfeed linear carriage;
fig. 5 is a top view of the feed rotary carriage.
The figure is marked with: 1. a feeding linear conveying frame; 2. a feeding rotary conveying frame; 3. shot blasting machine; 4. a discharging rotary conveying frame; 5. a discharging linear conveying frame; 6. a placing table for a workpiece to be processed; 7. a processed workpiece storage table; 8. a support plate; 9. V-shaped rollers; 10. a lifting roller; 11. a drum support; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a guide groove; 14. a lift drive cylinder; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a pusher frame; 17. pushing the plate; 18. a material pushing cylinder; 19. a position sensor.
Detailed Description
The following describes the roller-way shot blasting machine feeding and discharging device provided by the present invention in detail with reference to the attached drawings and an embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the roller-type shot blasting machine feeding and discharging device of this embodiment is used for shot blasting treatment of tubular or rod-shaped workpieces, and comprises a feeding device and a discharging device, and the feeding device and the discharging device are respectively located at a feeding end and a discharging end of a shot blasting machine 3, the feeding device comprises a feeding linear conveying frame 1 and a feeding rotary conveying frame 2, the discharging device comprises a discharging linear conveying frame 5 and a discharging rotary conveying frame 4, the feeding linear conveying frame 1, the feeding rotary conveying frame 2, the shot blasting machine 3, the discharging rotary conveying frame 4, and the discharging linear conveying frame 5 are sequentially arranged from left to right, the workpieces sequentially pass through from left to right, a workpiece placing table 6 for placing the workpieces to be processed is arranged at one side of the feeding linear conveying frame 1, a workpiece storing table 7 for placing the workpieces after shot blasting treatment is completed is arranged at one side of the discharging linear conveying frame 5, the workpieces to be processed roll into the feeding linear conveying frame 1 from the workpiece placing table 6, after the machining is finished, the workpiece enters the machined workpiece storage table 7 from the discharging linear conveying frame 5.
In this embodiment, all be provided with backup pad 8 on feeding linear transport frame 1 and ejection of compact linear transport frame 5, all be provided with V type gyro wheel 9 on feeding rotary transport frame 2 and the ejection of compact rotary transport frame 4, backup pad 8 and V type gyro wheel 9 set up a plurality of, and be provided with lift cylinder 10 between two adjacent backup pads 8 and between two adjacent V type gyro wheels 9 respectively, lift cylinder 10's axis is perpendicular with work piece business turn over material direction, V type gyro wheel 9 sets up on feeding rotary transport frame 2 and ejection of compact rotary transport frame 4 through the roller shaft slope, the axis of V type gyro wheel 9 is 35 with the contained angle of lift cylinder 10's axis, lift cylinder 10 can adopt motorized pulley, connect through the sprocket between the V type gyro wheel 9, and through the rotation of driving motor control V type gyro wheel 9.
In this embodiment, cylinder support 11 is provided with bottom lifting roller 10, cylinder shaft both ends of lifting roller 10 are passed through the bearing and are connected with cylinder support 11, feeding straight line carriage 1, feeding rotary carriage 2, ejection of compact rotary carriage 4, connect as an organic wholely through connecting rod 12 respectively between the cylinder support 11 of ejection of compact straight line carriage 5 bottom, and cylinder support 11 bottom of each carriage bottom is provided with 2 elevating system, these 2 elevating system are located cylinder support 11's both sides, if the length of every carriage is longer, also can set up elevating system in the cylinder support 11 bottom at the middle part, guarantee that elevating system can make cylinder support 11 of each carriage bottom go up and down in step. When the lifting mechanism is lowered to the lowest point, the highest point of the lifting roller 10 is lower than the height of the feeding linear conveying frame 1 and the discharging linear conveying frame 5 and the lowest point of the workpieces with the same specification on the V-shaped roller 9, so that the movement of the workpieces on the feeding linear conveying frame 1, the discharging linear conveying frame 5 and the V-shaped roller 9 is not interfered, when the lifting mechanism is raised to the highest point, the lowest point of the workpieces on the lifting roller 10 is higher than the height of the feeding linear conveying frame 1 and the discharging linear conveying frame 5 and the lowest point of the workpieces with the same specification on the V-shaped roller 11, and the movement of the workpieces on the lifting roller 10 is not interfered.
Specifically, elevating system includes guide way 13 and lift actuating cylinder 14, guide way 13 passes through unable adjustment base and sets up subaerial, lift actuating cylinder 14 sets up in guide way 13 bottom, corresponding cylinder support 11 is connected to the tailpiece of the piston rod of lift actuating cylinder 14, cylinder support 11 who is connected with lift actuating cylinder 14's piston rod also sets up in guide way 13, and the side of guide way 13 is provided with vertical notch, be convenient for pass through connecting rod 12 interconnect with each cylinder support 11, lift actuating cylinder 14 can adopt cylinder or pneumatic cylinder, the flexible of lift actuating cylinder 14's piston rod can drive cylinder support 11 and go up and down, thereby drive lift cylinder 10 and go up and down, and guide way 13 can guarantee that cylinder support 11 goes up and down along vertical direction.
In addition, in order to ensure the automatic operation of the feeding and discharging device, a position sensor 19 is arranged on one side of the feeding linear conveying frame 1, a position sensor 19 is also arranged at the rear ends of the feeding rotary conveying frame 2, the discharging rotary conveying frame 4 and the discharging linear conveying frame 5, a PLC is further arranged on a control table on one side of the shot blasting machine 3, and the PLC is electrically connected with the electric roller, the driving motor of the V-shaped roller 11, the lifting driving cylinder 14 and the position sensor 19.
In this embodiment, be connected with baffle 15 in the backup pad 8 of feeding straight line carriage 1, and baffle 15 can establish on the feeding straight line carriage 1 at front end and middle part to when guaranteeing that the work piece from waiting to process work piece placing table 6 rolls into feeding straight line carriage 1, can not roll out from feeding straight line carriage 1 opposite side. In addition, when the device is used, the workpiece can be manually pushed to the feeding linear conveying frame 1 from the workpiece placing platform 6 to be processed, and after the workpiece is processed, the workpiece is manually pushed to the processed workpiece storage platform 7 from the discharging linear conveying frame 5. In order to reduce the labor intensity of workers, an automatic pipe and bar material stirring device can be arranged on the workpiece placing table 6 to be processed, and workpieces to be processed can be conveyed to the feeding linear conveying frame 1 one by one through the automatic pipe and bar material stirring device; in addition, a pushing mechanism corresponding to the processed workpiece storage table 7 can be arranged on the other side of the discharging linear conveyor frame 5, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing rack 16, a pushing plate 17 and a pushing cylinder 18, the pushing cylinder 18 is fixed on the pushing rack 16, the pushing plate 17 is fixed at one end of a piston rod of the pushing cylinder 18, and when the pushing cylinder 18 extends out, the pushing plate 17 is driven to push the workpiece on the discharging linear conveyor frame 5 to the processed workpiece storage table 7. It should be noted that the automatic pipe and bar material setting device in the present embodiment is a component known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through conventional technical means or published techniques.
In addition, in this embodiment, the distance between the lifting rollers 10 at the two ends of the roller support 11 at the bottom of each conveying frame is greater than the longest workpiece length, and the distance between two adjacent lifting rollers 10 is less than 0.5 times the shortest workpiece length, so that the workpiece is ensured not to topple over on the lifting rollers 10.
This embodiment provides a roll table formula shot-blasting machine business turn over material device, and its working process is: (1) in an initial state, the lifting rollers are all at the lowest position, and tubular or rod-shaped workpieces enter the feeding linear conveying frame from the workpiece placing table to be processed; (2) after a position sensor on one side of the feeding linear conveying frame senses a workpiece, lifting driving cylinders at the bottoms of the feeding linear conveying frame and the feeding rotary conveying frame ascend and control corresponding electric rollers to start, and the electric rollers support the workpiece and enable the workpiece to move towards the direction of a feeding end of the shot blasting machine; (3) when a position sensor at the rear end of the feeding rotary conveying frame senses a workpiece, the electric roller stops, the lifting driving cylinder descends, the workpiece falls on the V-shaped roller on the feeding rotary conveying frame, and the V-shaped roller is driven by the driving motor to rotate to drive the workpiece to enter the shot blasting machine for shot blasting treatment; (4) when a position sensor at the rear end of the discharging rotary conveying frame senses a workpiece, a driving motor of the V-shaped roller stops, lifting driving cylinders at the bottoms of the discharging rotary conveying frame and the discharging linear conveying frame ascend, and meanwhile, corresponding electric rollers start up to support the processed workpiece to enable the workpiece to move in the discharging direction; (5) when a position sensor at the rear end of the discharging linear conveying frame senses a workpiece, the electric roller stops, the lifting driving cylinder descends, the workpiece falls on the discharging linear conveying frame, and then the workpiece on the discharging linear conveying frame is pushed to a workpiece processing storage table manually or by adopting a material pushing mechanism, so that feeding, shot blasting and discharging of the workpiece are completed.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, which cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a roll table formula shot-blasting machine business turn over material device, includes feed arrangement and discharging device, and is located the feed end and the discharge end of shot-blasting machine respectively, its characterized in that: the feeding device comprises a feeding linear conveying frame and a feeding rotary conveying frame, the discharging device comprises a discharging linear conveying frame and a discharging rotary conveying frame, the feeding linear conveying frame, the feeding rotary conveying frame, the shot blasting machine, the discharging rotary conveying frame and the discharging linear conveying frame are sequentially arranged from left to right, supporting plates are arranged on the feeding linear conveying frame and the discharging linear conveying frame, V-shaped idler wheels are arranged on the feeding rotary conveying frame and the discharging rotary conveying frame, the supporting plates and the V-shaped idler wheels are provided with a plurality of adjacent two lifting rollers between the supporting plates and between the two adjacent V-shaped idler wheels.
2. The roller shot blasting machine feeding and discharging device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the axis of the lifting roller is perpendicular to the axis of the shot blasting machine, the V-shaped roller is obliquely arranged on the rotary roller bed through the roller shaft, and the included angle between the axis of the V-shaped roller and the axis of the lifting roller is 30-40 degrees.
3. The roller shot blasting machine feeding and discharging device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lifting roller adopts an electric roller, and the V-shaped rollers are connected through a chain wheel and driven by a driving motor.
4. The roller shot blasting machine feeding and discharging device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the automatic feeding and discharging device is characterized in that a roller support is arranged at the bottom of the lifting roller, two ends of a roller shaft of the lifting roller are connected with the roller support through bearings, the roller supports at the bottoms of the feeding linear conveying frame, the feeding rotary conveying frame, the discharging rotary conveying frame and the discharging linear conveying frame are connected into a whole through connecting rods, and at least 2 lifting mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the roller support at the bottom of each conveying frame.
5. The roller shot blasting machine feeding and discharging device of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the lifting mechanism comprises a guide groove and a lifting driving cylinder, the guide groove is arranged on the ground through a fixed base, the lifting driving cylinder is arranged in the guide groove, and the piston rod end of the lifting driving cylinder is connected with the corresponding roller bracket.
6. The roller shot blasting machine feeding and discharging device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a baffle plate is connected above the supporting plate on the feeding linear conveying frame.
7. The roller shot blasting machine feeding and discharging device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: one side of feeding sharp carriage is provided with position sensor, the rear end of feeding rotary conveyor frame, ejection of compact rotary conveyor frame and ejection of compact sharp carriage all is provided with position sensor.
8. The roller shot blasting machine feeding and discharging device of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the shot blasting machine is characterized by further comprising a PLC, wherein the PLC is arranged on a control console on one side of the shot blasting machine and is electrically connected with the electric roller, the driving motor of the V-shaped roller, the lifting driving cylinder and the position sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022056045.4U CN213470840U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Roller way type shot blasting machine feeding and discharging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022056045.4U CN213470840U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Roller way type shot blasting machine feeding and discharging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213470840U true CN213470840U (en) | 2021-06-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022056045.4U Active CN213470840U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Roller way type shot blasting machine feeding and discharging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213470840U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-18 CN CN202022056045.4U patent/CN213470840U/en active Active
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