CN213465888U

CN213465888U - Upper and lower limbs rehabilitation nursing trainer

Info

Publication number: CN213465888U
Application number: CN202020588776.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡春艳; 张梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-20
Filing date: 2020-04-20
Publication date: 2021-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an upper and lower limbs rehabilitation and nursing trainer, comprising a base plate, the lower extreme fixedly connected with base of bottom plate, four bracing pieces of upper end fixedly connected with of bottom plate, and the middle part of two anterior bracing pieces all have shank placer, two through bearing housing swing joint shank placer is bilateral symmetry distribution, four the common fixedly connected with seat in upper end of bracing piece, and the seat is located shank placer's top, the upper end fixedly connected with connecting device and the adjusting device of bottom plate, and adjusting device are located connecting device the place ahead, connecting device is located the below of seat and is connected with shank placer transmission, connecting device's front portion is connected with the adjusting device transmission. A upper and lower limbs rehabilitation nursing trainer, the function is various, can realize the coordination training of trick, can also carry out to the arm to the training, the repairing effect is obvious.

Description

Upper and lower limbs rehabilitation nursing trainer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical care equipment field, in particular to upper and lower limbs rehabilitation nursing trainer.

Background

At present, with the development of social aging, the number of old people suffering from cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral thrombosis and other diseases is increasing, patients with one-side hemiplegia or two-side paralysis are formed after cerebral anoxia and cerebral apoplexy, the patients are bedridden for a long time, and the treatment difficulty of the disease is high, the recovery is slow, the living quality of the patients is seriously influenced, and huge burdens are brought to families and the society.

A hand rehabilitation device and rehabilitation training device that discloses in chinese utility model patent application publication specification CN201820680317.8, including the recovered subassembly of hand, the recovered subassembly of hand includes: a glove wearable by a user; the pneumatic hand muscle group comprises at least one finger pneumatic muscle component, and the back of each finger sleeve in the glove is provided with at least one finger pneumatic muscle component; still include the locating part, the locating part does not have ductility, and the pneumatic muscle subassembly of finger portion is connected to the locating part side and the finger stall towards the finger stall, and the utility model discloses the people discovers among the prior art at least that there is following problem not to be solved: 1. the hand rehabilitation device and the rehabilitation training device are required to wear gloves before a user uses the device, hands of some serious patients cannot be matched well, and rehabilitation training cannot be carried out due to the fact that the gloves cannot be worn; 2. this hand rehabilitation device has only carried out the hand rehabilitation training to the patient, and does not carry out the training of shank, and the harmony training of four limbs more can improve old person's brain function.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides an upper and lower limbs rehabilitation and nursing trainer can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a rehabilitation nursing training device for upper and lower limbs, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the lower end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a base, the rear ends of the bottom plate and the base are fixedly connected with a rear fixing plate together, the upper part of the front end of the rear fixing plate is fixedly connected with a shelf, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with four supporting rods, the middle parts of the two front supporting rods are movably connected with leg placing devices through bearing sleeves, the two leg placing devices are distributed in bilateral symmetry, the upper ends of the four supporting rods are fixedly connected with a seat, the seat is positioned above the leg placing device, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a connecting device and an adjusting device, and the adjusting device is positioned in front of the connecting device, the connecting device is positioned below the seat and is in transmission connection with the leg placing device, and the front part of the connecting device is in transmission connection with the adjusting device.

Preferably, the leg placing device comprises a leg placing plate, a foot clamping groove is formed in the upper end of the leg placing plate, an anti-collision rod is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the opposite end of the leg placing plate, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side, close to the connecting device, of the lower end of the leg placing plate.

Preferably, connecting device includes the fixed block, the fixed block is provided with two, and the equal fixed connection of lower extreme of two fixed blocks is in the upper end of bottom plate, two sliding connection has the slider between the fixed block, the slider is T type structure, the upper end left part and the upper end right part of slider have all opened the spout, the front end lower part fixedly connected with transmission strip of slider.

Preferably, the rear parts of the two leg placing plates are movably connected to the middle part of the front supporting rod through bearing sleeves, and the sliding rods are connected in the corresponding sliding grooves in a sliding mode to connect the connecting device and the leg placing devices in a transmission mode.

Preferably, adjusting device includes the fixed case, the front end of fixed case is opened there is the spread groove of lower part break-over, there is the turbine fixed incasement through bearing housing swing joint, the upper end of fixed case has the control lever through bearing housing interlude, and the lower part of control lever is provided with the worm, and worm and control lever structure as an organic whole, worm and turbine meshing, the lower extreme fixed connection of fixed case is in the upper end of bottom plate.

Preferably, the drive strip is slidably connected in the connecting groove and is meshed with the worm wheel to drive the connecting device and the adjusting device, and the drive strip is not in contact with the worm.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model has the advantages that the leg placing device and the adjusting device are connected in a transmission way through the connecting device, the worm is driven to be meshed with the turbine through rotating the control rod, the transmission strip is moved through sliding the transmission strip in the connecting groove, so that the leg placing plate is rotated to drive the legs to complete the opening and combining actions, and the flexibility of the legs can be improved through repeated operation;

two, the utility model discloses a set up adjusting device, can make the training of shank training through the rotation control pole in, can improve the training of user's hand, when training trick is harmonious, can also train the arm, the practicality is strong, and the repair effect is obvious.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the leg placement device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connection device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the adjusting device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the position relationship between the sliding rod and the sliding groove of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a base; 3. a rear fixing plate; 4. a seat; 5. a support bar; 6. a leg placement device; 7. a connecting device; 8. an adjustment device; 10. a rack; 61. a leg placement board; 62. a foot clamping groove; 63. an anti-collision bar; 64. a slide bar; 71. a fixed block; 72. a slider; 73. a chute; 74. a drive bar; 81. a fixed box; 82. connecting grooves; 83. a turbine; 84. a control lever; 85. a worm.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figure 1, the upper and lower limb rehabilitation nursing training device comprises a bottom plate 1, a base 2 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the bottom plate 1, a rear fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected with the rear ends of the bottom plate 1 and the base 2 together, a shelf 10 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the front end of the rear fixing plate 3, four support rods 5 are fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the middle parts of the two front supporting rods 5 are movably connected with leg placing devices 6 through bearing sleeves, the two leg placing devices 6 are distributed in bilateral symmetry, the upper ends of the four supporting rods 5 are fixedly connected with a seat 4 together, the seat 4 is positioned above the leg placing device 6, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting device 7 and an adjusting device 8, and the adjusting device 8 is positioned in front of the connecting device 7, the connecting device 7 is positioned below the seat 4 and is in transmission connection with the leg placing device 6, and the front part of the connecting device 7 is in transmission connection with the adjusting device 8.

As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the leg placing device 6 includes a leg placing plate 61, a leg engaging groove 62 is formed at the upper end of the leg placing plate 61, the fixing of the whole leg is realized by limiting the position of the leg, an anti-collision bar 63 is fixedly connected to the rear of the opposite end of the leg placing plate 61, which has an anti-collision function, so as to prevent the two leg placing plates 61 from colliding with each other during the adjustment process, and a sliding bar 64 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the leg placing plate 61 close to the connecting device 7, which has a connecting function; the connecting device 7 comprises two fixed blocks 71, the lower ends of the two fixed blocks 71 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a sliding block 72 is connected between the two fixed blocks 71 in a sliding mode, the sliding block 72 is of a T-shaped structure, sliding grooves 73 are formed in the left portion of the upper end and the right portion of the upper end of the sliding block 72, the radian of each sliding groove 73 is matched with the motion track of each sliding rod 64, the diameter size of each sliding rod 64 is larger than the length of the connecting portion of each sliding groove 73 and the circular grooves on the two sides, the sliding rods 64 can be limited, the sliding rods 64 can slide in the sliding grooves 73 to drive the leg placing plates 61 to rotate conveniently, and transmission strips; the rear parts of the two leg placing plates 61 are movably connected with the middle part of the front supporting rod 5 through bearing sleeves, and the sliding rods 64 are connected in the corresponding sliding grooves 73 in a sliding manner to connect the connecting device 7 and the leg placing device 6 in a transmission manner; the adjusting device 8 comprises a fixed box 81, the front end of the fixed box 81 is provided with a connecting groove 82 with a lower part penetrating through, the transmission bar 74 is conveniently connected in the fixed box 81 in a sliding manner and meshed with a worm wheel 83, the fixed box 81 is movably connected with the worm wheel 83 through a bearing sleeve, the upper end of the fixed box 81 is connected with a control rod 84 through the bearing sleeve in a penetrating manner, the lower part of the control rod 84 is provided with a worm 85, the worm 85 and the control rod 84 are of an integrated structure, the worm 85 is meshed with the worm wheel 83, and the lower end of the fixed box 81 is fixedly connected to the upper end of; the driving strip 74 is slidably connected in the connecting groove 82 and is engaged with the worm wheel 83 to drivingly connect the connecting device 7 and the adjusting device 8, and the driving strip 74 is not in contact with the worm 85.

In this embodiment, in the user training process, can sit the upper end at seat 4 earlier, place the upper end that places board 61 at the shank respectively with the shank, it is fixed with the foot through foot draw-in groove 62, place both hands on control lever 84, drive worm 85 and turbine 83 meshing through rotating control lever 84, drive transmission strip 74 through turbine 83 and slide in spread groove 82, slide between two sets of fixed blocks 71 through slider 72, it rotates to make the leg place board 61 and rotate to drive slide bar 64 through spout 73, it opens the action of combining to drive the leg completion, the flexibility of reinforcing shank, cooperate the completion operation through coordinating with the hand, user's brain function can be improved, through many-sided training, reduce the risk of sickening.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovered nursing trainer of upper and lower limbs, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: lower extreme fixedly connected with base (2) of bottom plate (1), the common fixedly connected with after-fixing board (3) in rear end of bottom plate (1) and base (2), the front end upper portion fixedly connected with supporter (10) of after-fixing board (3), four bracing pieces (5) of upper end fixedly connected with of bottom plate (1), and the middle part of two anterior bracing pieces (5) all have shank placer (6), two through bearing housing swing joint shank placer (6) are bilateral symmetry and distribute, four the common fixedly connected with seat (4) in upper end of bracing piece (5), and seat (4) are located the top of shank placer (6), the upper end fixedly connected with connecting device (7) and adjusting device (8) of bottom plate (1), and adjusting device (8) are located connecting device (7) the place ahead, connecting device (7) are located the below of seat (4) and are even with shank placer (6) transmission And the front part of the connecting device (7) is in transmission connection with an adjusting device (8).

2. The upper and lower limb rehabilitation nursing training device of claim 1, wherein: the leg placing device (6) comprises a leg placing plate (61), the upper end of the leg placing plate (61) is provided with a foot clamping groove (62), the rear part of the opposite end of the leg placing plate (61) is fixedly connected with an anti-collision rod (63), and the lower end of the leg placing plate (61) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (64) close to one side of the connecting device (7).

3. The upper and lower limb rehabilitation nursing training device of claim 1, wherein: connecting device (7) are including fixed block (71), fixed block (71) are provided with two, and the equal fixed connection of lower extreme of two fixed blocks (71) is in the upper end of bottom plate (1), two sliding connection has slider (72) between fixed block (71), slider (72) are T type structure, spout (73) have all been opened to the upper end left part and the upper end right part of slider (72), the front end lower part fixedly connected with drive strip (74) of slider (72).

4. The upper and lower limb rehabilitation nursing training device of claim 2, wherein: the rear parts of the two leg placing plates (61) are movably connected to the middle part of the front supporting rod (5) through bearing sleeves, and the sliding rods (64) are connected in the corresponding sliding grooves (73) in a sliding mode to connect the connecting device (7) and the leg placing device (6) in a transmission mode.

5. The upper and lower limb rehabilitation nursing training device of claim 1, wherein: adjusting device (8) are including fixed case (81), spread groove (82) that have the lower part break-over are opened to the front end of fixed case (81), there is turbine (83) through bearing housing swing joint in fixed case (81), the upper end of fixed case (81) is interlude through the bearing housing and is connected with control lever (84), and the lower part of control lever (84) is provided with worm (85), and worm (85) and control lever (84) structure as an organic whole, worm (85) and turbine (83) meshing, the lower extreme fixed connection of fixed case (81) is in the upper end of bottom plate (1).

6. The upper and lower limb rehabilitation nursing training device of claim 3, wherein: the transmission bar (74) is connected in the connecting groove (82) in a sliding mode and meshed with the worm wheel (83) to connect the connecting device (7) and the adjusting device (8) in a transmission mode, and the transmission bar (74) is not in contact with the worm (85).