CN213434710U - Building solid waste screening device - Google Patents
Building solid waste screening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213434710U CN213434710U CN202022078770.1U CN202022078770U CN213434710U CN 213434710 U CN213434710 U CN 213434710U CN 202022078770 U CN202022078770 U CN 202022078770U CN 213434710 U CN213434710 U CN 213434710U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a building solid waste sieving mechanism. Building solid waste sieving mechanism includes: two support plates; the two through holes are respectively formed in the outer wall of one side of each of the two supporting plates; the material distribution box is arranged between the two supporting plates; the two connecting blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the material distribution box respectively, and one sides of the two connecting blocks, which are far away from the material distribution box, penetrate through the two through openings respectively and are connected with the inner walls of the two through openings in a sliding manner respectively; two cylinders, two the cylinder is fixed mounting respectively two on the bottom inner wall of opening. The utility model provides a building solid waste sieving mechanism has easy operation, categorised effectual, can the environmental protection's advantage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction waste handles technical field, especially relates to a building solid waste sieving mechanism.
Background
The construction waste is solid waste generated in the process of building, rebuilding, expanding or demolishing a building, and can be divided into construction waste and demolition construction waste according to different generation sources of the construction waste, wherein the construction waste is the solid waste generated in a new building, rebuilding or expanding project as the name suggests, and the demolition construction waste is the construction waste generated in the process of demolishing and demolishing the building.
Building rubbish has extensive erosion effect to our living environment, if carry out no matter attitude for a long time to building rubbish, then to urban environment health, living conditions, land quality aassessment etc. all have bad influence, consequently need us to carry out innocent treatment to building rubbish, but at present when handling building rubbish, all be mixed treatment, the degree of categorised collection is not high, can't be effectual carries out special effectual processing according to different types of rubbish, building rubbish treatment effeciency hangs down.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a screening apparatus for solid waste of construction to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide an easy operation, categorised effectual, can the environmental protection building solid waste sieving mechanism.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a building solid waste sieving mechanism, include: two support plates; the two through holes are respectively formed in the outer wall of one side of each of the two supporting plates; the material distribution box is arranged between the two supporting plates; the two connecting blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the material distribution box respectively, and one sides of the two connecting blocks, which are far away from the material distribution box, penetrate through the two through openings respectively and are connected with the inner walls of the two through openings in a sliding manner respectively; the two air cylinders are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the bottoms of the two through openings, and the top ends of the two air cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two connecting blocks; the first partition plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the material distribution box; the second partition plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the material distribution box; the two inclined plates are respectively hinged to the tops of the first partition plate and the second partition plate; the first filter plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of any one inclined plate; the second filter plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the inclined plate far away from the first filter plate, and the three discharge hoppers are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material distribution box; the two support columns are fixedly arranged at the top of any one support plate; the crushing box is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two support columns; the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box; the two crushing rollers are respectively and rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box, and one ends of the two crushing rollers extend out of the crushing box; the first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box; the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the material distribution box; the four fixing plates are all fixedly arranged at the top of the material distribution box; the two wire rollers are respectively and rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the four fixing plates; and the two second motors are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the corresponding fixed plate, and the rotating shafts of the two second motors are respectively and fixedly connected with one ends of the two wire rollers.
Preferably, two all the cover is equipped with the spring on the cylinder, the top of spring with join in marriage the bottom fixed connection of piece, the bottom of spring with the bottom inner wall fixed connection of opening.
Preferably, two filter plate holes of the first filter plate are smaller than the second filter plate, and the first filter plate is higher than the second filter plate.
Preferably, the top of the first filter plate and the top of the second filter plate are fixedly provided with two fixing rings, four fixing rings are respectively bound with steel wire wires, and the other ends of the steel wire wires are respectively bound with the corresponding wire rollers.
Preferably, the two crushing rollers are fixedly sleeved with a first gear at one end outside the crushing box, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft of the first motor, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
Preferably, two one side of backup pad is provided with the suction fan, arbitrary one fixed mounting has the rose box on the outer wall of one side of backup pad, fixed mounting has first ventilation pipe on the air intake of suction fan, the other end of first ventilation pipe with the top fixed connection of rose box, fixed mounting has the third filter on the both sides inner wall of rose box, be provided with the collection frame on the bottom inner wall of rose box, one side of feeder hopper is provided with the dust absorption fill, the one end fixed mounting of dust absorption fill has the second vent pipe, the other end of second vent pipe with one side outer wall fixed connection of rose box.
Preferably, an opening is formed in one side of the filter box, and a sliding door is hinged in the opening.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a building solid waste sieving mechanism has following beneficial effect:
during the use, can carry out the crushing operation to building solid waste through first motor and two crushing rollers, through first filter, second filter and three play hopper alright classify according to the difference of volume with building solid waste after the breakage, make building solid waste can carry out different processing according to the volume of difference to increase the treatment effect to solid waste.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a screening apparatus for solid waste of construction according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of a crushing box in a first embodiment of the construction solid waste screening apparatus provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a material distribution box in a first embodiment of the construction solid waste screening device provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a second embodiment of the construction solid waste screening apparatus provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic front view of a filter box in a second embodiment of the building solid waste screening device provided by the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a support plate; 2. a port; 3. a material distributing box; 4. a joining block; 5. a cylinder; 6. a first separator; 7. a second separator; 8. a sloping plate; 9. a first filter plate; 10. a second filter plate; 11. a discharge hopper; 12. a support pillar; 13. a crushing box; 14. a feed hopper; 15. a crushing roller; 16. a first motor; 17. a connecting pipe; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a wire roller; 20. a second motor; 21. a suction fan; 22. a filter box; 23. a first vent pipe; 24. a third filter plate; 25. a collection frame; 26. a dust suction hopper; 27. and a second ventilation pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in a first embodiment of the present invention, a construction solid waste screening apparatus includes: two support plates 1; the two through holes 2 are respectively formed in the outer wall of one side of each of the two support plates 1; the material distribution box 3 is arranged between the two support plates 1; the two connecting blocks 4 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the material separating box 3 respectively, and one side, far away from the material separating box 3, of each connecting block 4 penetrates through the two through openings 2 respectively and is connected with the inner walls of the two through openings 2 in a sliding mode; the two air cylinders 5 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the bottoms of the two through openings 2, and the top ends of the two air cylinders 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two connecting blocks 4; the first partition plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the material distribution box 3; the second partition plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the material distribution box 3; the two inclined plates 8 are respectively hinged to the tops of the first partition plate 6 and the second partition plate 7; the first filter plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of any one inclined plate 8; the second filter plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the inclined plate 8 far away from the first filter plate 9, and the three discharge hoppers 11 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material distribution box 3; the two support columns 12 are fixedly arranged at the top of any one of the support plates 1; the crushing box 13 is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two supporting columns 12; a feed hopper 14, wherein the feed hopper 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box 13; the two crushing rollers 15 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box 13, and one ends of the two crushing rollers 15 extend out of the crushing box 13; the first motor 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box 13; the connecting pipe 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 13, and the other end of the connecting pipe 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the material distribution box 3; the four fixing plates 18 are all fixedly arranged at the top of the material distribution box 3; the two wire rollers 19 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the four fixing plates 18; and the two second motors 20 are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the corresponding two fixing plates 18, and the rotating shafts of the two second motors 20 are respectively and fixedly connected with one ends of the two wire rollers 19.
Two all the cover is equipped with the spring on the cylinder 5, the top of spring with join in marriage the bottom fixed connection of piece 4, the bottom of spring with the bottom inner wall fixed connection of opening 2.
Two the filter plate hole of first filter 9 is less than second filter 10, just first filter 9 is higher than second filter 10.
The top of the first filter plate 9 and the top of the second filter plate 10 are fixedly provided with two fixing rings, four fixing rings are all bound with steel wire wires, and the other ends of the steel wire wires are respectively bound with the corresponding wire rollers 19.
Two crushing rollers 15 are located the outer fixed cover of one end of broken case 13 all is equipped with first gear, the fixed cover is equipped with the second gear in the axis of rotation of first motor 16, first gear with the second gear meshing.
The utility model provides a building solid waste sieving mechanism's theory of operation as follows:
when in use, the construction solid waste to be screened is discharged into the crushing box 13 through the feed hopper 14, the first motor 16 is synchronously started, the two crushing rollers 15 are driven to rotate through the second gear and the two first gears to crush the construction solid waste, after the crushing is finished, the construction solid waste is discharged into the material distribution box 3 through the connecting pipe 17 and falls to the top of the first filter plate 9, the two cylinders 5 are simultaneously started, the material distribution box 3 is driven to vibrate through the two cylinders 5, so that the construction solid waste with smaller volume is discharged out of the material distribution box 3 through the corresponding material discharge hopper 11 after being filtered by the first filter plate 9, after the first filtering is finished, the corresponding second motor 20 is started, the first filter plate 9 and the corresponding inclined plate 8 are pulled to rotate through the corresponding wire roller 19 and the corresponding steel wire, the construction solid waste on the first filter plate 9 falls onto the second filter plate 10 and is filtered by the second filter plate 10, the medium building solid waste of volume discharges through the play hopper 11 that corresponds and divides workbin 3, start corresponding second motor 20 afterwards, line roller 19 and steel wire line pulling second filter 10 through corresponding rotate, make on the second filter 10 the great building solid waste of volume discharge branch workbin 3 in through the play hopper 11 that corresponds, through first filter 9 like this, second filter 10 and three play hopper 11 alright classify according to the difference of volume with the building solid waste after the breakage, make building solid waste can carry out different processing according to the volume of difference, thereby increase the treatment effect to solid waste.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a building solid waste sieving mechanism has following beneficial effect:
during the use, can carry out the crushing operation to building solid waste through first motor 16 and two crushing rollers 15, through first filter 9, second filter 10 and three play hopper 11 alright with building solid waste after the breakage classify according to the difference of volume, make building solid waste can carry out different processing according to the volume of difference to increase the treatment effect to solid waste.
Second embodiment:
based on the construction solid waste screening device provided by the first embodiment of the application, the second embodiment of the application provides another construction solid waste screening device. The second embodiment is merely a preferred way of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
The second embodiment of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 4-5, the screening apparatus for building solid wastes further includes a suction fan 21, the suction fan 21 is fixedly disposed at one side of the two support plates 1, a filter box 22 is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of any one of the support plates 1, a first ventilation pipe 23 is fixedly mounted on an air inlet of the suction fan 21, the other end of the first ventilation pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 22, third filter plates 24 are fixedly mounted on inner walls of two sides of the filter box 22, a collecting frame 25 is disposed on an inner wall of the bottom of the filter box 22, a dust suction hopper 26 is disposed at one side of the feed hopper 14, a second ventilation pipe 27 is fixedly mounted at one end of the dust suction hopper 26, and the other end of the second ventilation pipe 27 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the filter box 22.
An opening is formed in one side of the filter box 22, and a sliding door is hinged in the opening.
When discharging into solid waste in feeder hopper 14, suction fan 21 can be started, through first ventilation pipe 23, rose box 22, the dust that second ventilation pipe 27 and dust absorption fill 26 raised up feeder hopper 14 is absorbed, prevent that the dust that raises from spreading to the air, cause the influence to the environment, and the dust that raises up discharges into rose box 22 through second ventilation pipe 27 in, under third filter 24's effect, drop to in collecting frame 25, can open rose box 22 one side push-and-pull door, will collect frame 25 and take out and clear up, and easy operation is convenient.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Building solid waste sieving mechanism, its characterized in that includes:
two support plates;
the two through holes are respectively formed in the outer wall of one side of each of the two supporting plates;
the material distribution box is arranged between the two supporting plates;
the two connecting blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the material distribution box respectively, and one sides of the two connecting blocks, which are far away from the material distribution box, penetrate through the two through openings respectively and are connected with the inner walls of the two through openings in a sliding manner respectively;
the two air cylinders are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the bottoms of the two through openings, and the top ends of the two air cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two connecting blocks;
the first partition plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the material distribution box;
the second partition plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the material distribution box;
the two inclined plates are respectively hinged to the tops of the first partition plate and the second partition plate;
the first filter plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of any one inclined plate;
a second filter plate fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the inclined plate far away from the first filter plate
The three discharge hoppers are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material distribution box;
the two support columns are fixedly arranged at the top of any one support plate;
the crushing box is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two support columns;
the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box;
the two crushing rollers are respectively and rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box, and one ends of the two crushing rollers extend out of the crushing box;
the first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box;
the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the material distribution box;
the four fixing plates are all fixedly arranged at the top of the material distribution box;
the two wire rollers are respectively and rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the four fixing plates;
and the two second motors are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the corresponding fixed plate, and the rotating shafts of the two second motors are respectively and fixedly connected with one ends of the two wire rollers.
2. The screening device for construction solid waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein springs are sleeved on both of the two cylinders, the top ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the connection block, and the bottom ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the through opening.
3. The construction solid waste screening device of claim 1, wherein the filter plate holes of two of the first filter plates are smaller than the second filter plates, and the first filter plates are higher than the second filter plates.
4. The screening device for construction solid waste according to claim 1, wherein two fixing rings are fixedly mounted on the top of each of the first filter plate and the second filter plate, steel wires are bound to four fixing rings, and the other ends of the four steel wires are bound to the corresponding wire rollers respectively.
5. The screening device for construction solid waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first gear is fixedly sleeved on one end of each of the two crushing rollers located outside the crushing box, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft of the first motor, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
6. The screening device for construction solid wastes according to claim 1, wherein one side of each of the two support plates is provided with a suction fan, one outer wall of any one of the support plates is fixedly provided with a filter box, an air inlet of the suction fan is fixedly provided with a first ventilation pipe, the other end of the first ventilation pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the filter box, the inner walls of two sides of the filter box are fixedly provided with third filter plates, the inner wall of the bottom of the filter box is provided with a collecting frame, one side of the feed hopper is provided with a dust suction hopper, one end of the dust suction hopper is fixedly provided with a second ventilation pipe, and the other end of the second ventilation pipe is fixedly connected with one outer wall of the filter box.
7. The screening device for building solid waste as claimed in claim 6, wherein an opening is opened at one side of the filtering box, and a sliding door is hinged in the opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022078770.1U CN213434710U (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Building solid waste screening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022078770.1U CN213434710U (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Building solid waste screening device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213434710U true CN213434710U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022078770.1U Active CN213434710U (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Building solid waste screening device |
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| CN (1) | CN213434710U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116135320A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2023-05-19 | 湖北杨林森生态农业科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer crushing equipment with multistage crushing function |
-
2020
- 2020-09-21 CN CN202022078770.1U patent/CN213434710U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116135320A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2023-05-19 | 湖北杨林森生态农业科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer crushing equipment with multistage crushing function |
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