CN112393959A - Soil detects uses mud stone splitter - Google Patents

Soil detects uses mud stone splitter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112393959A
CN112393959A CN202011018367.8A CN202011018367A CN112393959A CN 112393959 A CN112393959 A CN 112393959A CN 202011018367 A CN202011018367 A CN 202011018367A CN 112393959 A CN112393959 A CN 112393959A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
separation
material cylinder
barrel
mud
rock
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011018367.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘淑敏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011018367.8A priority Critical patent/CN112393959A/en
Publication of CN112393959A publication Critical patent/CN112393959A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/286Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/40Concentrating samples
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/40Concentrating samples
    • G01N1/4077Concentrating samples by other techniques involving separation of suspended solids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/40Concentrating samples
    • G01N1/4077Concentrating samples by other techniques involving separation of suspended solids
    • G01N2001/4088Concentrating samples by other techniques involving separation of suspended solids filtration

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses mud-rock separation equipment for soil detection, which comprises a supporting frame, wherein an upper separation material barrel and a lower separation material barrel are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of an inner cavity of the supporting frame, a sliding sleeve is sleeved between the upper separation material barrel and the lower separation material barrel, a hollow plate of an integrated structure is arranged at the middle position of the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve, a plurality of large-particle stone filtering holes are uniformly distributed in the hollow plate, the upper side and the lower side of the hollow plate are respectively in contact connection with the upper separation material barrel and the lower separation material barrel through buffer springs which are uniformly distributed, a feeding hopper is arranged on the integrated structure on the side wall of the upper separation material barrel, and a fine filtering net is fixedly arranged at the bottom opening end of the. By adopting the technical scheme, the assembly and installation are convenient, the operation and application efficiency is high, the time and labor are saved during the operation, and the soil and mud-stone separation treatment efficiency is favorably improved.

Description

Soil detects uses mud stone splitter
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to mud-rock separation equipment for soil detection.
Background
Soil environment monitoring refers to determining environment quality and change trend thereof by measuring representative values of factors influencing soil environment quality, and generally refers to soil environment monitoring, which generally comprises technical contents such as stationing sampling, sample preparation, analysis method, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like.
At soil detection's in-process, need carry out mud stone separation processing to sample soil, then detect work to soil again, and in the equipment with mud stone separation, current soil detection is selected by the manual work with mud stone separation, wastes time and energy to can not effectual separation, the operation is used inconveniently, is unsuitable for soil detection, does not have fine practicality, therefore, we design a soil detection and use mud stone splitter.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention discloses mud-rock separation equipment for soil detection.
The invention discloses a mud-rock separating device for soil detection, which comprises a supporting frame, an upper separating material cylinder and a lower separating material cylinder, wherein the upper side and the lower side of an inner cavity of the supporting frame are respectively provided with the upper separating material cylinder and the lower separating material cylinder, a sliding sleeve is sleeved between the upper separating material cylinder and the lower separating material cylinder, the circumferential outer wall of the sliding sleeve is in sliding and abutting arrangement with the inner wall of the supporting frame, the middle position of the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve is provided with an integrally-structured hollow plate, the hollow plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of large-particle stone filtering holes, the upper side and the lower side of the hollow plate are respectively in abutting connection with the upper separating material cylinder and the lower separating material cylinder through uniformly-distributed buffer springs, the side wall of the upper separating material cylinder is provided with a feed hopper in an integrally-structured manner, and the top opening end of the upper separating material cylinder, the utility model discloses a separation feed cylinder, including revolving stage, top fixed connection driving motor, driving motor fixed mounting, bottom opening end fixed mounting of lower separation feed cylinder, the bottom surface of revolving stage is equipped with a plurality of branches of smashing, the intermediate position department interference fit of revolving stage inserts and is equipped with the drive shaft, the top fixed connection driving motor's of drive shaft output, driving motor fixed mounting sets up on braced frame's roof, the bottom opening end fixed mounting of lower separation feed cylinder is equipped with meticulous filter screen, just the bottom opening end body structure of lower separation feed cylinder be provided with a conic section of thick bamboo, a tail end body structure of conic section of thick bamboo is provided with a cylinder section of thick bamboo, a plurality of relief hole has been seted up to the equipartition on the section of thick bamboo wall of cylinder section.
Preferably, the hollow plate is arranged at intervals with the bottom opening end of the upper separation charging barrel and the top opening end of the lower separation charging barrel respectively.
Preferably, an integrated structure is provided with the apron on the revolving stage, the apron is contradicted and is set up at the apical end of last separation feed cylinder.
Preferably, the support frame is fixedly provided with a fixing sleeve through a plurality of bolts, and the fixing sleeve and the upper separation charging barrel are arranged in a sliding fit manner.
Preferably, two sides of the bottom wall of the fixed sleeve are symmetrically connected with the top ends of the guide pillars, and the guide pillars are slidably inserted into the sliding sleeve.
Preferably, the bottom wall of the supporting frame is provided with a shaft block, and the shaft block is connected with the tail end of the driving shaft in a rotating fit manner.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. go up the separation feed cylinder and separate down and establish the sleeve that slides between the feed cylinder with sliding sleeve, be convenient for carry out the vibratory screening through the fretwork board that sets up and separate big stone aggregate of a granule, the meticulous filter screen change screening separation stone aggregate of a granule that lower separation feed cylinder bottom end set up realizes that soil mud stone separation handles high-efficient, and operation and application are convenient.
2. Go up in the separation feed cylinder through revolving stage and a plurality of equipartition installation smash branch and be convenient for smash the processing to the soil material that gets into to be convenient for carry out screening separation processing.
3. The cross-shaped scraping plates are driven to move through the driving shafts in the cylindrical barrel, soil materials which are screened and separated are convenient to scrape from the discharge holes to the material distributing groove, and the materials are convenient to separate and take.
4. In addition, the buffer springs arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the sliding sleeve are respectively compressed, so that the sliding sleeve is separated from the upper separation material cylinder and the lower separation material cylinder respectively, the screening stone particles are convenient to remove, and the cleaning treatment is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soil testing debris separator according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the assembly of an upper and lower separation material barrel of the soil testing mud-rock separation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of an upper separation barrel of the soil testing mud-rock separation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a lower separation barrel of the soil testing mud-rock separation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a driving shaft of the soil testing debris separator of the present invention equipped with a cross-blade.
Wherein: 1-a support frame; 2-separating the material cylinder; 3-discharging the separation material cylinder; 4-slipping the sleeve; 5-hollow plate, 50-large stone particle filtering hole; 6-a drive shaft; 7-driving a motor; 8-a feed hopper; 9-a rotating table; 10-breaking the supporting rod; 11-a cone section cylinder; 12-cylinder, 120-discharge hole; 13-fine filtering net; 14-a cross screed; 15-a separation trough; 16-a cover plate; 17-a fixed sleeve; 18-bolt; 19-guide posts; 20-a shaft block; 21-buffer spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the invention discloses a soil detection mud-rock separation device, which comprises a support frame 1, an upper separation material cylinder 2 and a lower separation material cylinder 3, wherein the upper side and the lower side of an inner cavity of the support frame 1 are respectively provided with the upper separation material cylinder 2 and the lower separation material cylinder 3, a sliding sleeve 4 is sleeved between the upper separation material cylinder 2 and the lower separation material cylinder 3, the outer circumferential wall of the sliding sleeve 4 and the inner wall of the support frame 1 are arranged in a sliding and abutting manner, a hollow plate 5 of an integrated structure is arranged in the middle position of the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve 4, a plurality of large-particle rock filtering holes 50 are uniformly distributed on the hollow plate 5, and the upper side and the lower side of the hollow plate 5 are respectively connected with the upper separation material cylinder 2 and the lower separation material cylinder 3 in an abutting manner through uniformly distributed buffer springs 21.
Go up on the lateral wall of separation feed cylinder 2 an organic whole structure and be provided with feeder hopper 8, the apical foramen end normal running fit who goes up separation feed cylinder 2 is provided with revolving stage 9, the equipartition installation is equipped with a plurality of branches 10 of smashing on the bottom surface of revolving stage 9, the intermediate position department interference fit of revolving stage 9 inserts and is equipped with drive shaft 6, the top fixed connection driving motor 7's of drive shaft 6 output, driving motor 7 fixed mounting sets up on braced frame 1's roof.
The utility model discloses a separation feed cylinder, including lower separation feed cylinder 3, the end mouth end fixed mounting of lower separation feed cylinder 3 is equipped with meticulous filter screen 13, just the end mouth end body structure of lower separation feed cylinder 3 be provided with a conic section of thick bamboo 11, the tail end body structure of conic section of thick bamboo 11 is provided with a cylinder section of thick bamboo 12, a plurality of relief hole 120 has been seted up to the equipartition on the section of thick bamboo wall of cylinder section of thick bamboo 12, the tail end of drive shaft 6 is inserted and is established in cylinder section of thick bamboo 12, just the tail end body structure of drive shaft 6 be provided with cross.
The hollowed-out plate 5 is respectively arranged at intervals with the bottom opening end of the upper separation material cylinder 2 and the top opening end of the lower separation material cylinder 3, and cavities arranged at intervals are convenient for transferring the sliding sleeve 4 up and down.
An organic whole structure is provided with apron 16 on revolving stage 9, apron 16 contradicts to set up at the top of last separation feed cylinder 2 mouthful end, helps making revolving stage 9 rotate the operation stable.
The support frame 1 is fixedly provided with a fixing sleeve 17 through a plurality of bolts 18, the fixing sleeve 17 and the upper separation charging barrel 2 are arranged in a sliding fit mode, and the arranged fixing sleeve 17 is used for positioning the operation stability of the upper separation charging barrel 2.
The two sides of the bottom wall of the fixed sleeve 17 are symmetrically connected with the top ends of the guide pillars 19, the guide pillars 19 are slidably inserted into the sliding sleeve 4, and the guide pillars 19 are convenient for positioning the stability of the sliding sleeve 4.
The installation is equipped with axle piece 20 on braced frame 1's the diapire, the tail end of axle piece 20 normal running fit connection drive shaft 6 improves the rotational stability of drive shaft 6.
The invention is implemented as follows: when in use, soil sampling materials to be separated are added into an upper separation charging barrel 2 through a feed hopper 8, a driving shaft 6 is driven to rotate efficiently through a driving motor 7, a rotating platform 9 assembled in an interference manner and a plurality of smashing supporting rods 10 arranged uniformly rotate to carry out rotation smashing processing on the soil sampling materials, so that soil wrapping stone particles is smashed and separated, the smashed soil materials fall onto a hollowed-out plate 5, a large stone particle filtering hole 50 carries out primary filtering processing, a large stone particle sieve is left on the hollowed-out plate 5, the upper side and the lower side of the hollowed-out plate 5 are respectively in contact connection with the upper separation charging barrel 2 and the lower separation charging barrel 3 through buffer springs 21 arranged uniformly, the vibration blanking effect is achieved, the screening blanking is accelerated, the primarily filtered soil materials are subjected to secondary filtering processing through a fine filtering net 13, and small stone particles are filtered and removed, the screened and separated soil material slides into the cylindrical barrel 12 through the conical section barrel 11, and the driving shaft 6 drives the cross-shaped scraper 14 to rotate, so that the screened and separated soil material is conveniently scraped into the material distributing groove 15 from the material discharging hole 120, and the operation efficiency is high; and the stone granules screened and left on the hollow-out plate 5 and the fine filter screen 13 are respectively compressed by the sliding sleeve 4 to the buffer springs 21 arranged at the upper side and the lower side, so that the sliding sleeve 4 is respectively separated from the upper separation material cylinder 2 and the lower separation material cylinder 3, the screened stone granules are conveniently removed, and the cleaning treatment is convenient. By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding sleeve is sleeved between the upper separation material cylinder and the lower separation material cylinder in a sliding manner, so that large stone granules can be conveniently screened and separated by vibration through the arranged hollow plate, and small stone granules can be screened and separated by changing the fine filter screen arranged at the bottom end of the lower separation material cylinder, so that the high efficiency of soil mud-stone separation treatment is realized, and the operation and the application are convenient; the upper separation charging barrel is internally provided with a rotating table and a plurality of breaking supporting rods which are uniformly distributed and arranged, so that the entering soil materials can be broken conveniently, and screening and separation can be conveniently carried out; the cross-shaped scraping plates are driven to move through the driving shaft in the cylindrical barrel, so that screened and separated soil materials are conveniently scraped into the material distributing groove from the material discharging hole, and the separation and the taking are convenient; in addition, the buffer springs arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the sliding sleeve are respectively compressed, so that the sliding sleeve is separated from the upper separation material cylinder and the lower separation material cylinder respectively, the screening stone particles are convenient to remove, and the cleaning treatment is convenient.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and do not limit the technical solutions described in the present invention; thus, while the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted; all such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of this disclosure and the present invention and protected by the following claims.

Claims (6)

1. The mud-rock separating equipment for soil detection comprises a supporting frame (1), an upper separating material cylinder (2) and a lower separating material cylinder (3), and is characterized in that the upper side and the lower side of an inner cavity of the supporting frame (1) are respectively provided with the upper separating material cylinder (2) and the lower separating material cylinder (3), a sliding sleeve (4) is sleeved between the upper separating material cylinder (2) and the lower separating material cylinder (3), the outer wall of the circumference of the sliding sleeve (4) and the inner wall of the supporting frame (1) are in sliding and abutting arrangement, a hollow plate (5) of an integrated structure is arranged in the middle position of the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve (4), a plurality of large-particle stone filtering holes (50) are uniformly distributed on the hollow plate (5), the upper side and the lower side of the hollow plate (5) are respectively in abutting connection with the upper separating material cylinder (2) and the lower separating material cylinder (3) through uniformly distributed buffer springs (21), a feed hopper (8) is arranged on the side wall of the upper separation charging barrel (2) in an integrated structure, a rotating platform (9) is arranged at the top opening end of the upper separation charging barrel (2) in a rotating fit manner, a plurality of smashing support rods (10) are uniformly arranged and installed on the bottom surface of the rotating platform (9), a driving shaft (6) is inserted at the middle position of the rotating platform (9) in an interference fit manner, the top end of the driving shaft (6) is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor (7), the driving motor (7) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the supporting frame (1), a fine filter screen (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom opening end of the lower separation charging barrel (3), a conical section barrel (11) is arranged at the bottom opening end of the lower separation charging barrel (3), a cylindrical barrel (12) is arranged at the tail end of the conical section barrel (11), a plurality of discharge holes (120) are uniformly arranged on the barrel wall of the cylindrical barrel, the tail end of the driving shaft (6) is inserted into the cylindrical barrel (12), a cross-shaped scraping plate (14) is arranged at the tail end of the driving shaft (6) in an integrated structure, and a separating trough (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the cylindrical barrel (12).
2. The mud-rock separating apparatus for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the hollow-out plate (5) is respectively arranged at intervals with the bottom opening end of the upper separation charging barrel (2) and the top opening end of the lower separation charging barrel (3).
3. The mud-rock separating apparatus for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: an integrated structure is provided with apron (16) on revolving stage (9), apron (16) are contradicted and are set up the top of last separation feed cylinder (2) mouthful end.
4. The mud-rock separating apparatus for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the support frame (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing sleeve (17) through a plurality of bolts (18), and the fixing sleeve (17) is in sliding fit with the upper separation charging barrel (2).
5. The soil detection mud-rock separation apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the two sides of the bottom wall of the fixed sleeve (17) are symmetrically connected with the top ends of the guide pillars (19), and the guide pillars (19) are inserted in a sliding mode and connected with the sliding sleeve (4).
6. The mud-rock separating apparatus for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom wall of the supporting frame (1) is provided with a shaft block (20), and the shaft block (20) is connected with the tail end of the driving shaft (6) in a rotating fit manner.
CN202011018367.8A 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Soil detects uses mud stone splitter Withdrawn CN112393959A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011018367.8A CN112393959A (en) 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Soil detects uses mud stone splitter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011018367.8A CN112393959A (en) 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Soil detects uses mud stone splitter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112393959A true CN112393959A (en) 2021-02-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011018367.8A Withdrawn CN112393959A (en) 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Soil detects uses mud stone splitter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112393959A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220026324A1 (en) * 2015-11-18 2022-01-27 Beckman Coulter, Inc. Filtering device for analyzing instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220026324A1 (en) * 2015-11-18 2022-01-27 Beckman Coulter, Inc. Filtering device for analyzing instrument
US11982605B2 (en) * 2015-11-18 2024-05-14 Beckman Coulter, Inc. Filter device for fluid flow in an analyzing instrument

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Application publication date: 20210223