CN213390957U

CN213390957U - External wall heat insulation decorative board

Info

Publication number: CN213390957U
Application number: CN202021991306.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙丽丽; 才建东; 胡浩; 王立杰; 李明泽; 焦克强; 王志伟; 马云鹭; 程德; 王鑫; 宋志岩; 张志远
Original assignee: Jinyu Housing Industrialization Tangshan Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinyu Housing Industrialization Tangshan Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-11
Filing date: 2020-09-11
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an external wall insulation decorative board relates to building technical field. The steel bar heat insulation plate comprises an inner plate, an outer plate and a heat insulation plate, wherein a plurality of first channels for steel bars to pass through are arranged in the height direction of the inner plate, the diameter of each first channel is larger than that of the steel bar, a plurality of second channels and third channels which are communicated with the first channels in a one-to-one correspondence mode are further arranged on the inner plate, the third channels are located above the second channels, the outer plate and the inner plate are arranged in parallel, a space is reserved between the outer plate and the inner plate, the heat insulation plate is arranged between the inner plate and the outer plate, and two side walls of the heat insulation plate are fixedly; therefore, the problems that the construction process of the building outer wall is complex, cracks on the wall surface are increased, and bricks or glass curtain walls fall off in the prior art are solved.

Description

External wall heat insulation decorative board

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field, more specifically say, relate to an external wall insulation decorative board.

Background

The building industry is an important material production department of national economy, and has close relation with the development of the economy of the whole country and the improvement of the life of people. China is in a transition stage from low-income countries to medium-income countries, and as the scale of the building market is continuously enlarged, the building market becomes an important force for pulling the national economy to rapidly increase.

At present, the traditional building outer wall is decorated by red bricks, paint, ceramic tiles and glass curtain walls, firstly, the traditional building outer wall construction process is complex, the construction efficiency is low, the labor amount of construction workers is increased, and a plurality of problems and defects exist in domestic building outer wall decoration construction at the present stage, such as the proliferation of wall cracks, bricks or glass curtain walls fall off and the like, and the fallen bricks or glass curtain walls can injure people by crashing, so that certain potential safety hazards exist.

Therefore, how to solve the problems of complex construction process of the building outer wall, propagation of wall cracks and falling of bricks or glass curtain walls in the prior art becomes an important technical problem to be solved by technical personnel in the field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an outer wall insulation decorative board is with the technical problem that the construction process of solving building outer wall among the prior art is complicated, the cracked hyperplasia of wall and fragment of brick or glass curtain wall drop. The utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an external wall insulation decorative board, include:

the steel bar reinforcing device comprises an inner plate, a plurality of first channels and a plurality of second channels, wherein the first channels are used for steel bars to pass through and are arranged in the height direction of the inner plate, the diameter of each first channel is larger than that of each steel bar, the inner plate is also provided with a plurality of second channels and third channels which are communicated with the first channels in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the third channels are located above the second channels;

the outer plates and the inner plates are arranged in parallel and side by side, and a space is reserved between the outer plates and the inner plates;

the heat insulation plate is arranged between the inner plate and the outer plate, and two side walls of the heat insulation plate are fixedly attached to the inner plate and the outer plate respectively.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

The heat insulation plate is characterized by further comprising a plurality of connecting pieces which vertically penetrate through the inner plate, the heat insulation plate and the outer plate, and the connecting pieces are uniformly distributed on the end face of the inner plate.

Furthermore, a plurality of first internal thread holes used for being matched with the hanging nails are further formed in the top side wall of the inner plate.

Furthermore, a plurality of second internal thread holes used for being matched with hanging nails are further formed in the end face, far away from one end of the heat insulation plate, of the inner plate.

Further, the number of the first internal thread holes is at least two, and the number of the second internal thread holes is at least four.

Further, still including setting up the inside and the inside PVC spool of third passageway of second passageway, the lateral wall of PVC spool with the inside wall of second passageway and the fixed laminating of inside wall of third passageway.

Further, the connecting piece is a glass fiber rib.

Furthermore, the inner plate is made of concrete.

Furthermore, the material of the heat-insulation board is rigid polyurethane.

Furthermore, the outer plate is made of terrazzo.

The technical scheme provided by the application comprises the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides an among the technical scheme, outer wall insulation decorative board, including the inner panel, planking and heated board, the direction of height along the inner panel is provided with a plurality of first passageways that are used for supplying the reinforcing bar to pass, and the diameter of first passageway is greater than the diameter of reinforcing bar, still be provided with a plurality of second passageways and the third passageway that are linked together with each first passageway one-to-one on the inner panel, and the third passageway is located the top of second passageway, planking and inner panel parallel set up side by side, and have the interval between the two, the heated board sets up between inner panel and planking, and two lateral walls of heated board respectively with the fixed laminating of inner panel and planking. According to the arrangement, the inner plate, the heat-insulating plate and the outer plate are fixedly connected into an integrated structure, the first channel on the inner plate is used for inserting the reserved steel bars on the cast-in-place floor, so that the outer wall heat-insulating decorative plate is fixed on the floor, the second channel and the third channel are communicated with the first channel, a constructor injects slurry into the first channel through the second channel until the slurry in the first channel flows out of the third channel, the slurry in the first channel solidifies the outer wall heat-insulating decorative plate and the reserved steel bars on the floor into a whole, so that the outer wall heat-insulating decorative plate is firmly and fixedly connected with the floor, the outer wall heat-insulating decorative plate can play a role in supporting and protecting the wall, meanwhile, the outer plate can be spliced with colors at will, the decorative effect is good, decoration treatment at the later stage of the outer wall is not needed, and the construction process, the working efficiency of constructors is improved, and the integrated external wall heat-insulation decorative plate has the advantages of high surface hardness, high strength, no cracking, no deformation and longer service life; therefore, the problems that the construction process of the building outer wall is complex, cracks on the wall surface are increased, and bricks or glass curtain walls fall off in the prior art are solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole external wall thermal insulation decorative board in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of an external wall insulation decorative board in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the interior structure of the external wall thermal insulation decorative board in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the heat-insulating decorative panel for external wall in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a left side view of the inner plate and the connecting member in the example of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front view of an inner plate and a connector in an example of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. an inner plate; 2. reinforcing steel bars; 3. a first channel; 4. a second channel; 5. a third channel; 6. an outer plate; 7. a thermal insulation board; 8. a connecting member; 9. a first internally threaded bore; 10. a second internally threaded bore.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The purpose of the present embodiment is to provide an exterior wall insulation decorative panel; therefore, the problems that the construction process of the building outer wall is complex, cracks on the wall surface are increased, and bricks or glass curtain walls fall off in the prior art are solved.

Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below do not limit the scope of the invention described in the claims. Further, the entire contents of the configurations shown in the following embodiments are not limited to those necessary as a solution of the invention described in the claims.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the present embodiment, an exterior wall insulation decorative plate is provided, which includes an inner plate 1, an outer plate 6 and an insulation plate 7, materials of the inner plate 1, the outer plate 6 and the insulation plate 7 may be set according to a specific use environment, a material of the inner plate 1 in the present embodiment is preferably concrete, and details are not repeated herein because concrete is a well-known material, a material of the outer plate 6 in the present embodiment is preferably terrazzo because the terrazzo has unique advantages of strong hardness, low cost, freely color-adjustable parquet, convenient construction, and the like, a material of the insulation plate 7 in the present embodiment is preferably a rigid polyurethane material because the rigid polyurethane plate has a low thermal conductivity, good thermal performance, not only good thermal performance, but also freeze-thaw resistance, good sound absorption, and long service life, a plurality of first channels 3 for the reinforcing steel bars 2 to pass through are disposed along a height direction of the inner plate 1, the first channel 3 can be set according to a specific use environment, the first channel 3 in this embodiment is preferably a grouting sleeve, since the grouting sleeve is already in the prior art, detailed description is omitted herein, and the diameter of the first channel 3 is greater than that of the steel bar 2, so that grouting can flow from the gap between the first channel 3 and the steel bar 2, the inner plate 1 is further provided with a plurality of second channels 4 and third channels 5 communicated with the first channels 3 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, in this embodiment, PVC conduit pipes are respectively provided inside the second channels 4 and inside the third channels 5, outer side walls of the PVC conduit pipes are fixedly attached to inner side walls of the second channels 4 and inner side walls of the third channels 5, and the third channels 5 are located above the second channels 4, since the second channels 4 are grouting ports, the third channels 5 are grouting ports, and the grouting ports are located above the grouting ports, can guarantee that mud can fill up first passageway 3 completely, make the connection position more firm, planking 6 sets up side by side with inner panel 1 is parallel to have the interval between the two, heated board 7 sets up between inner panel 1 and planking 6, and two lateral walls of heated board 7 respectively with

inner panel

1 and 6 fixed laminatings of planking.

According to the arrangement, the inner plate 1, the heat-insulating plate 7 and the outer plate 6 are fixedly connected into an integrated structure, the first channel 3 on the inner plate 1 is used for inserting the reserved steel bars 2 on the cast-in-place floor, so that the outer wall heat-insulating decorative plate is fixed on the floor, because the second channel 4 and the third channel 5 are both communicated with the first channel 3, a constructor injects slurry into the first channel 3 through the second channel 4 until the slurry in the first channel 3 flows out from the third channel 5, the slurry in the first channel 3 solidifies the outer wall heat-insulating decorative plate and the reserved steel bars on the floor into a whole, so that the outer wall heat-insulating decorative plate and the floor are firmly and fixedly connected together, the outer wall heat-insulating decorative plate can play a role in supporting and protecting the wall, meanwhile, the outer plate 6 can be spliced with colors at will, a good decorative effect is achieved, and decoration treatment in the later period, the construction process of the outer wall is greatly reduced, the working efficiency of constructors is improved, and the integrated outer wall heat-insulation decorative plate has the advantages of high surface hardness, high strength, no cracking, no deformation and longer service life; therefore, the problems that the construction process of the building outer wall is complex, cracks on the wall surface are increased, and bricks or glass curtain walls fall off in the prior art are solved.

As optional implementation mode, still include a plurality of connecting pieces 8 with inner panel 1, heated

board

7 and 6 perpendicular penetrations of planking, on the terminal surface of inner panel 1 was evenly distributed to each connecting piece 8, connecting piece 8 can be set for according to specific service environment, and connecting piece 8 is preferred the glass fiber muscle in this embodiment because the glass fiber muscle has light in weight, easy cutting, corrosion-resistant, does not rust, not electrically conduct and not heat conduction etc. the characteristic. So set up, on the one end of each connecting piece 8 all inserted the inner panel 1 of the concrete that does not solidify perpendicularly, when connecting piece 8 and inner panel 1 fixed connection are as an organic whole, each connecting piece 8 passed the terminal surface of heated board 7 simultaneously perpendicularly, and the concrete placement that will mix there are rubble granule forms planking 6 in the one end of passing heated board 7's connecting piece 8, forms the terrazzo through burnishing and polishing after planking 6 solidifies.

In a more specific embodiment, a plurality of first internal thread holes 9 for being matched with hanging nails are further formed in the top side wall of the inner plate 1, and a plurality of second internal thread holes 10 for being matched with hanging nails are further formed in the end face of one end, far away from the heat insulation plate 7, of the inner plate 1. So set up, first internal thread hole 9 passes through screw-thread fit with hanging the nail after, hang the nail and fix on the top lateral wall of inner panel 1, suspender on the crane through with hang the cooperation of nail, can realize erecting the outer wall heat preservation decorative board and hang, make things convenient for the conveying in the installation, second internal thread hole 10 passes through screw-thread fit with hanging the nail after, hang the nail and fix on the terminal surface of the one end of keeping away from heated board 7, suspender on the crane through with hang the cooperation of nail, can realize flat hanging with outer wall heat preservation decorative board, make things convenient for the conveying in the installation and the fixed when installing.

As an alternative embodiment, the number of the first internal thread holes 9 and the second internal thread holes 10 may be set according to a specific use environment, the number of the first internal thread holes 9 in the present embodiment is preferably two, and the number of the second internal thread holes 10 in the present embodiment is preferably four.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an outer wall heat preservation decorative board which characterized in that includes:

the steel bar reinforcing plate comprises an inner plate (1), wherein a plurality of first channels (3) for steel bars (2) to penetrate through are arranged in the height direction of the inner plate (1), the diameter of each first channel (3) is larger than that of each steel bar (2), a plurality of second channels (4) and third channels (5) which are communicated with the first channels (3) in a one-to-one correspondence mode are further arranged on the inner plate (1), and the third channels (5) are located above the second channels (4);

the outer plates (6) are arranged in parallel with the inner plate (1) in parallel, and a space is reserved between the outer plates (6) and the inner plate (1);

the heat insulation plate (7) is arranged between the inner plate (1) and the outer plate (6), and two side walls of the heat insulation plate (7) are fixedly attached to the inner plate (1) and the outer plate (6) respectively.

2. The exterior wall thermal insulation decorative plate of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of connecting pieces (8) which vertically penetrate through the inner plate (1), the thermal insulation plate (7) and the outer plate (6), wherein the connecting pieces (8) are uniformly distributed on the end face of the inner plate (1).

3. The exterior wall thermal insulation decorative board of claim 1, wherein the top side wall of the inner board (1) is further provided with a plurality of first internal thread holes (9) used for being matched with hanging nails.

4. The exterior wall heat-insulation decorative plate according to claim 3, wherein the end face of one end of the inner plate (1) far away from the heat-insulation plate (7) is further provided with a plurality of second internal thread holes (10) used for being matched with hanging nails.

5. The exterior wall insulation decorative panel according to claim 4, wherein the number of the first internally threaded holes (9) is at least two, and the number of the second internally threaded holes (10) is at least four.

6. The exterior wall thermal insulation decorative plate of claim 1, further comprising PVC conduit pipes arranged inside the second channel (4) and inside the third channel (5), wherein the outer side wall of the PVC conduit pipe is fixedly attached to the inner side wall of the second channel (4) and the inner side wall of the third channel (5).

7. The exterior wall insulation decorative panel of claim 2, wherein the connecting member (8) is a fiberglass rib.

8. The exterior wall thermal insulation decorative board of claim 1, wherein the inner board (1) is made of concrete.

9. The exterior wall heat-insulation decorative plate of claim 1, wherein the heat-insulation plate (7) is made of rigid polyurethane.

10. The exterior wall thermal insulation decorative board of claim 1, wherein the material of the outer board (6) is terrazzo.