CN104533046B - Dry-hanging and wet-adhering combined mounting method of cement-based artificial flat stone - Google Patents

Dry-hanging and wet-adhering combined mounting method of cement-based artificial flat stone Download PDF

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CN104533046B
CN104533046B CN201410694589.XA CN201410694589A CN104533046B CN 104533046 B CN104533046 B CN 104533046B CN 201410694589 A CN201410694589 A CN 201410694589A CN 104533046 B CN104533046 B CN 104533046B
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artificial flat
plate stone
parts
flat
artificial
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CN104533046A (en
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钟兵
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Shanghai Aike Tao Building Materials Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a dry-hanging and wet-adhering combined mounting method of cement-based artificial flat stone. The method comprises the steps of preprocessing the wall surface; paying off and positioning; paving a mortar adhering layer on the rear part of the artificial flat stone; adhering the artificial flat stone mortar adhering layer on the paid-off and positioned wall surface; drilling an inclined hole in the wall through an electric drill of which the aperture is slightly less than the aperture of a bolt; inserting the bolt into the inclined hole through a mounting hole; fixing a hanging bar on the wall through the bolt; fixing the artificial flat stone; performing other constructions for the artificial flat stone by steps according to the method above. The method has the advantages that the artificial flat stone is lightweight, the cost is low, and the mounting is convenient and fast; the problem that the mortar is adhered for a long time, and oxidization, hollowing and fading are easily caused in the prior art can be solved. The method is large market capacity, wide in prospect, and extremely high in market value and social value.

Description

Using the cladding and combined cement based artificial flat-plate stone installation method of wet combining
Technical field
The present invention relates to building decoration field, more particularly to it is a kind of using cladding flat with the combined cement based artificial of wet combining Flag material installation method.
Background technology
At present, skyscraper can only sprayed coating or mineral varnish, and the decorative panel such as stone material, ceramic tile can only by cladding or wet combining Decorated in low layer exterior wall, suffered from the drawback that in prior art:1st, cost is high from great, a large amount of metal bones of stone material dry suspending need Frame can just carry out dry hanging construction, and as lithotome has been solid state, cannot ajust reason part, therefore need various inside which Connector can just be fixed on metallic framework, and as suspension member need to be put from outside stone material, stone material thickness can not be less than 25mm, so as to make High, the load weight into stone material cost.
2nd, poor stability, stone material or ceramic tile wet combining, are, using the mortar for having certain stickup property, to be pasted onto the wall that need to be decorated Body, due to mortar time length easily embrittlement hollowing the problems such as, along with stone material or ceramic tile have certain weight, time length due to Many mortar stickup property weaken, and cause stone material or ceramic tile to come off, cause security incident.
3rd, endurance quality is poor, and existing exterior coating or mineral varnish are combined by industrial chemicals, and oxygen easily occurs in time length , there are the problems referred to above less than one or two years in the problems such as change, hollowing, colour fading, most of building, make decorative architecture seem very shabby.
4th, not environmentally, stone mining destruction ecological environment, ceramic tile need high-temperature firing, waste energy pollution environment.
In addition, applicant once have submitted a patent application with regard to artificial flat-plate stone and its curtain wall(Number of patent application: 201420109361.5), in the program, its artificial stone's plate is mounted with stainless hook, while needing to install metallic framework, although Load is alleviated than lithotome, but metallic framework cost is equally higher, stone material and the high-rise office installed of ceramic tile can not be solved It is sex-limited.
The content of the invention
It is cladding with wet combining phase that the present invention provides a kind of employing easy for installation, practical, can installing on skyscraper The cement based artificial flat-plate stone installation method of combination, to solve existing dumb, easy to fall off to cause the technologies such as security incident to ask Topic.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:It is a kind of using cladding with the combined water of wet combining The artificial flat-plate stone installation method of mud base, is characterized in that two-layer steel wire, two-layer steel wire are embedded with the artificial flat-plate stone Stripe board is provided between net, stripe board is connected with the inner face of fastening nut, the fastening nut passes through steel wire, its outer face Near the flat-plate stone back side, the flat-plate stone back side is vertically fixed hanging strip, and hanging strip is bolted on fastening nut, The hanging strip upper end is provided with installing hole, and installing hole is beyond the top of flat-plate stone;The artificial flat-plate stone installation method is:First Pretreatment is carried out to metope, after unwrapping wire positioning, mortar adhesive linkage is completed at artificial flat-plate stone back, then by artificial flat board stone Material mortar adhesive linkage is pasted on the metope positioned with unwrapping wire, beats inclined hole with the electric drill for being slightly less than bolt aperture, then use on wall Bolt is squeezed in inclined hole through installing hole, allows hanging strip to be bolted on wall, after fixing artificial flat-plate stone, at this Second piece of artificial flat-plate stone is laid in the top of artificial flat-plate stone, and it is artificial to allow second piece of artificial flat-plate stone to cover lower section The hanging strip of flat-plate stone, progressively implements the construction of other artificial flat-plate stones by the above process.
Preferably, after the artificial flat-plate stone is all posted, artificial flat-plate stone surface is cleared up, in joint filling jointing, Finally spray hydrophober to process.
Preferably, in the middle part of the hanging strip and bottom is equipped with bolt hole, bolt in bolt hole, is equipped with, the hanging strip is led to Cross and be bolted on fastening nut.
Preferably, the artificial flat-plate stone by following weight portion into being grouped into:100 parts of white cement, acrylic acid 10~15 parts of resin emulsion, 1~2 part of aluminium powder, 1~5 part of inorganic pigment, 10~30 parts of color silica sand, natural granite granule 100~200 parts, 0.5~1.5 part of water reducer and appropriate amount of water.
Preferably, the hexahedro of artificial flat-plate stone is provided with water-repellent layer.
Preferably, the artificial flat-plate stone by following weight portion into being grouped into:400 parts of ash concrete, sand 40~ 70 parts, 40~55 parts of dicalcium powder, 2~3 parts of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, 2~3 parts of wood fibre, redispersable latex powder 10~13 Part, modified 1~4 part of polyethylene glycol oxide, 20~30 parts of flyash, 9~15 parts of accumulation of salt in the surface soil inhibitor and appropriate amount of water.
The present invention has the advantages that lightweight, low cost, quick and easy for installation.It overcomes stone material mounting framework cost High, stone material fluting, punching, fixed installation, the drawbacks of program is complicated, labour cost is high, due to placed clad steel when making Silk netting and nut, can improve comprcssive strength, impact strength well, and it is plug-in that nut can remove fluting, punching and accessory from Program, using bolt nut structure, can be adjusted flexibly surface smoothness;It is when mounted because adopting special sleeve tool for same, stainless Artificial flat-plate stone several seconds can be fixed on wall, while can flexibly remove, fill by steel hanging strip by bolt nut On;Solve the problems, such as that traditional scab slurry time length oxidation, hollowing easily occurs, comes off.Market capacity of the present invention is big, and prospect is wide It is general, with great market value and social value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of artificial flat-plate stone of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cut-away view of artificial flat-plate stone of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the wet combining installment state schematic diagram of artificial flat-plate stone of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, technical scheme is described in further detail.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1,2, two-layer steel wire 4 is embedded with artificial flat-plate stone 1, is provided with bar between two-layer steel wire 4 Shape plate 6, stripe board 6 are connected with the inner face of fastening nut 5, and fastening nut 5 passes through steel wire 4, and its outer face is near flat board stone The material back side, placed double-layer wire mesh sheet 4 and fastening nut 5 when making, can improve comprcssive strength, impact strength well, Fastening nut 5 can remove fluting, punching and the plug-in program of accessory from, due to using bolt 7,5 structure of fastening nut, can be with spirit Adjustment living, while accomplishing at all not loosen.
The flat-plate stone back side is vertically fixed hanging strip 2, and 2 upper end of hanging strip is provided with installing hole 11, and 2 upper installing hole 11 of hanging strip exceeds The top of flat-plate stone, installing hole 11 are equipped with bolt 7, and hanging strip 2 is fixed on wall 8 by bolt 7, in the middle part of hanging strip 2 and bottom End is equipped with bolt hole 3, and bolt 7 is equipped with bolt hole 3, and hanging strip 2 is fixed on fastening nut 5 by bolt 7.And bolt 7 durability are more preferable, while bolt 7 has adjustability.The fastening nut 5 of landfill can be completely secured the flatness of back sheet material, can Greatly improve the standard degree and efficiency of mechanization process;When mounted because adopting special sleeve tool for same, with the electricity for being slightly less than screw Punching is bored, in the viscous structure glue of injection, a screw rod 7 can be fixed within several seconds with air cannon by cleaning out in duct.
Artificial flat-plate stone 1 is manufactured:By 100 parts of white cement(1000 grams per part, similarly hereinafter), emulsion acrylic resin 10 ~15 parts, 1~2 part of aluminium powder, 1~5 part of inorganic pigment, 10~30 parts of color silica sand, 100~200 parts of natural granite granule, subtract 0.5~1.5 part of water preparation and appropriate amount of water(After mixing, spilling water is not just)Mix, the slurry of stirring is put in template, according to It is secondary to be put into steel wire 4, stripe board 6 and nut 5, by steam maintenance, then sheet material is taken out, after being surface-treated, make Fructus Litchi Face, the artificial flat-plate stone 1 for burning the different-effects such as face, bright finish.Artificial flat-plate stone 1 compare existing artificial stone with into This low, pollution-free, environmental protection, its lightweight, resistance to compression, tensile strength are high, weather resistance is good, service life up to 70 years with On;Improve high cost during existing artificial stone makes, the problems such as wall load is big, labor intensive is more.
The making of mortar adhesive linkage 9:By 400 parts of ash concrete(1000 grams per part, similarly hereinafter), 40~70 parts of sand, dicalcium powder 40~55 parts, 2~3 parts of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, 2~3 parts of wood fibre, 10~13 parts of redispersable latex powder, modified polyoxy Change 1~4 part of ethylene, 20~30 parts of flyash, 9~15 parts of the accumulation of salt in the surface soil inhibitor mortar adhesive linkage 9 is made with appropriate amount of water uniform stirring, Adhesive strength between slabstone and body of wall, environmental protection are greatly improved, fire prevention, heat-insulated, ageing resistace are strong, than traditional mortar Energy-conservation more than 80%, its workability is good, water-fast water conservation, not sagging, while prevented also from coming off that wall crazing is caused.It is artificial flat Set between flag material 1 and wall 8 with mortar adhesive linkage 9,9 consumption of mortar adhesive linkage:4~6kg/m2, keep artificial flat-plate stone 1 With the stickup of wall 8.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3,4, artificial flat-plate stone 1 is hexahedro to be provided with water-repellent layer 10, by 0.3kg/ m2Standard take and hate Hydrophober after 5 times of dilute, is coated in 1 outer surface of artificial flat-plate stone, forms water-repellent layer 10 by water preparation.Water-repellent layer 10 Can effectively prevent from seeping water, change colour, the phenomenon such as scum.
Artificial flat-plate stone 1 is installed:Pretreatment is carried out to metope first(Cleaning debris, obvious outthrust etc.), unwrapping wire is fixed Position after, complete mortar adhesive linkage 9 at 1 back of artificial flat-plate stone, then by artificial flat-plate stone mortar adhesive linkage be pasted on The metope of unwrapping wire positioning, beats inclined hole on wall 8 with the electric drill for being slightly less than 7 aperture of bolt, then is squeezed into through installing hole with bolt 7 In inclined hole, hanging strip is allowed to be bolted on wall, after fixing artificial flat-plate stone 1, in the upper of the artificial flat-plate stone Second piece of artificial flat-plate stone of Fang Bushe, and allow second piece of artificial flat-plate stone to cover the hanging strip of the artificial flat-plate stone in lower section, As shown in Figure 3.Progressively implement the construction of other artificial flat-plate stones by the above process.After artificial flat-plate stone is all posted, clearly Artificial flat-plate stone surface is managed, in joint filling jointing, hydrophober is finally sprayed and is processed.It should finally be noted above specific embodiment party Formula is only the more representational example of the present invention.It is clear that the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned specific embodiment, can also have many changes Shape.It is every according to the present invention technical spirit above specific embodiment is made any simple modification, equivalent variations with repair Decorations, are considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of using the cladding and combined cement based artificial flat-plate stone installation method of wet combining, it is characterized in that described artificial flat Two-layer steel wire is embedded with flag material, stripe board between two-layer steel wire, is provided with, stripe board is connected with the inner face of fastening nut Connect, the fastening nut passes through steel wire, near the artificial flat-plate stone back side, the artificial flat-plate stone back side is erected for its outer face Hanging strip is fixed with directly, hanging strip is bolted on fastening nut, the hanging strip upper end is provided with installing hole, installing hole exceeds people Make the top of flat-plate stone;The artificial flat-plate stone installation method is:Pretreatment is carried out to metope first, after unwrapping wire positioning, Mortar adhesive linkage is completed at artificial flat-plate stone back, and artificial flat-plate stone mortar adhesive linkage is pasted on what is positioned with unwrapping wire then Metope, beats inclined hole on wall with the electric drill for being slightly less than bolt aperture, then is squeezed in inclined hole through installing hole with bolt, allows hanging strip It is bolted on wall, after fixing artificial flat-plate stone, progressively implements other artificial flat-plate stones by the above process Construction.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of using the cladding and combined cement based artificial flat-plate stone installation side of wet combining Method, after it is characterized in that the artificial flat-plate stone is all posted, clears up artificial flat-plate stone surface, in joint filling jointing, finally sprays Apply hydrophober to process.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of using the cladding and combined cement based artificial flat-plate stone installation side of wet combining Method, is characterized in that in the middle part of the hanging strip and bottom is equipped with bolt hole, and bolt is equipped with bolt hole, and the hanging strip passes through bolt It is fixed on fastening nut.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of using the cladding and combined cement based artificial flat-plate stone installation side of wet combining Method, is characterized in that the composition of the artificial flat-plate stone by weight configuration:100 parts of white cement, emulsion acrylic resin 10 ~15 parts, 1~2 part of aluminium powder, 1~5 part of inorganic pigment, 10~30 parts of color silica sand, 100~200 parts of natural granite granule, subtract 0.5~1.5 part of water preparation and appropriate amount of water.
5. a kind of using the cladding cement based artificial flat-plate stone installation combined with wet combining according to claim 1 or 3 Method, is characterized in that the hexahedro of artificial flat-plate stone is provided with water-repellent layer.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of using the cladding and combined cement based artificial flat-plate stone installation side of wet combining Method, is characterized in that the composition of the mortar adhesive linkage by weight configuration:400 parts of ash concrete, 40~70 parts of sand, dicalcium powder 40 ~55 parts, 2~3 parts of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, 2~3 parts of wood fibre, 10~13 parts of redispersable latex powder, modified polyoxygenated 1~4 part of ethylene, 20~30 parts of flyash, 9~15 parts of accumulation of salt in the surface soil inhibitor and appropriate amount of water.
CN201410694589.XA 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 Dry-hanging and wet-adhering combined mounting method of cement-based artificial flat stone Active CN104533046B (en)

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Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105152587A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-16 浙江瑞高绿建科技有限公司 Building stone and preparation method thereof
CN106567511A (en) * 2015-10-09 2017-04-19 陈永强 Marble installation construction method
CN105350736A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-02-24 钟兵 Production and installation method of cement-based artificial stones for panels with heat preservation function
CN108193858A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-22 钟兵 A kind of production of European high-strength cement base artificial stone moulding of assembled and mounting means
CN108756147A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-11-06 钟兵 A kind of cement base very-high performance artificial slabstone moulding linear
WO2019148964A1 (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-08 钟兵 Artificial cement-based high-performance stone slab and production and mounting methods thereof
CN210595826U (en) * 2018-05-31 2020-05-22 钟兵 Cement-based ultra-high-performance artificial stone plate
CN109356351A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-19 钟兵 A kind of cement base very-high performance artificial slabstone and its mounting structure
CN110409738B (en) * 2019-06-20 2021-07-06 温州华派装饰工程有限公司 Assembled ceramic tile wall
CN110878618A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-03-13 陈世玉 Safe wall surface hanging and sticking process for ceramic large plate and rock plate
CN113279535B (en) * 2021-06-23 2022-09-02 广州市第四装修有限公司 Dry hanging and wet pasting combined construction method for ceramic brick curtain wall

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CN2856248Y (en) * 2005-12-23 2007-01-10 淄博德惠来装饰瓷板有限公司 Dry hanging building decorative structure of movable fiber ceramic boards
CN101519906A (en) * 2009-03-20 2009-09-02 刘超 Implanted pottery-stone connector for building decorative plates, and dry-hanging installation technique thereof
CN103924762A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-07-16 钟兵 Manufacturing and mounting method of artificial tablet stone
CN104110092A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-22 钟兵 Artificial stone plate and curtain wall thereof

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2856248Y (en) * 2005-12-23 2007-01-10 淄博德惠来装饰瓷板有限公司 Dry hanging building decorative structure of movable fiber ceramic boards
CN101519906A (en) * 2009-03-20 2009-09-02 刘超 Implanted pottery-stone connector for building decorative plates, and dry-hanging installation technique thereof
CN103924762A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-07-16 钟兵 Manufacturing and mounting method of artificial tablet stone
CN104110092A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-22 钟兵 Artificial stone plate and curtain wall thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20231031

Address after: Room 403-8, Block B, No. 165 Xiangyin Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, 200000

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