CN104110092A - Artificial stone plate and curtain wall thereof - Google Patents
Artificial stone plate and curtain wall thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104110092A CN104110092A CN201410296596.4A CN201410296596A CN104110092A CN 104110092 A CN104110092 A CN 104110092A CN 201410296596 A CN201410296596 A CN 201410296596A CN 104110092 A CN104110092 A CN 104110092A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an artificial stone plate and a curtain wall thereof. The artificial stone plate comprises a stone plate made of a concrete material. Two layers of steel wire meshes are embedded in the stone plate; two rows of fastening nuts are embedded in a back surface of the stone plate; inner ends of the fastening nuts are connected to a strip plate between the two layers of the steel wire meshes; the fastening nuts penetrate through one layer of the steel wire meshes; and the outer ends of the fastening nuts reach the back surface of the stone plate. The artificial stone plate has the advantages of light weight, low cost, and convenient and fast installation, overcomes the disadvantages of high cost of stone installation framework, and complex program and high labor cost for stone slotting, punching and fixed installation; the surface of the stone is treated by a plurality of surface treatment methods, thereby achieving a decoration effect of natural stone completely; and a hydrophobic layer can effectively prevent phenomena of water seepage, discoloration and efflorescence. The artificial stone plate is synthesized by using regenerated resources, overcomes the disadvantages of large disruption to the environment and radiation pollution in stone exploration, has the advantages of low cost and environment protection, and has very good economic benefits and social benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to architectural decoration field, say more specifically a kind of artificial flat-plate stone and curtain wall thereof.
Background technology
In prior art, natural flat stone material, by multiple connector, is fixed on mounted metallic framework; Another kind is that artificial flat-plate stone connects by hook, is fixed on mounted metallic framework.Natural flat stone material exists following shortcoming:
1. from great: cladding lithotome is that the stone of self-assembling formation is become to flat-plate stone by machine cuts, because its material self has been solid state, when cladding because safety and structure need, need reach certain thickness could fixedly mount, now designing mandatory provision dry-hang stone thickness can not be lower than 25mm, and every square of its weight exceedes 80kg.
2. cost is high: cladding natural flat stone material, because it has been solid state, built-in fitting cannot be put in its inside, therefore need multiple connector just can be fixed on metallic framework, and because deadweight is larger, higher to metallic framework requirement of strength, cause skeleton cost to increase, existing domestic only metallic framework adds cladding expense and is all not less than 350 yuan/m2, and also needs to increase house foundation structural strength and could carry its weight from great, has greatly increased building costs.
In addition, applicant had once submitted a patent application (number of patent application: 2014201093615) about artificial flat-plate stone and curtain wall thereof to, in this scheme, its artificial flat-plate stone has solved the variety of issue of cladding lithotome, and this artificial stone's plate is connected on mounted metallic framework by hook connecting.Although old patent application has solved the variety of issue of cladding lithotome, also exist following deficiency:
1. surface finish is poor: hook can not flexible modulation surface finish when mounted; When bottom cushion block is taken a lot of work when mounted, equally can not reconciliation statement surface evenness, and cushion block when fixing long easy embrittlement of sticky structure glue time used come off.
2. production efficiency is low: hook pre-buried in the time that sheet material is produced is outstanding dress, and in the time of standard mechanical treatment surface effect, ledge extremely affects surfacing efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of artificial flat-plate stone and curtain wall thereof, solved existing lithotome from great, cost is high, and not environmental protection destroys the technical problems such as serious to natural environment; Also solved that artificial flat-plate stone surface finish is poor, unreasonable structure simultaneously, dumb, the technical problem such as production efficiency is low.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of artificial flat-plate stone, comprise the stone plate that concrete material is made, in described stone plate, be embedded with two-layer gauze wire cloth, the stone plate back side is embedded with two row fastening nuts, the inner of fastening nut is connected with the stripe board of the two-layer gauze wire cloth that is arranged in stone plate, described fastening nut passes wherein layer of steel wire net, and its outer end arrives stone plate back side.
A kind of artificial flat-plate stone curtain wall, comprise the skeleton being fixed on building masonry wall, described skeleton is welded into latticed structure by longitudinal channel-section steel skeleton, horizontal angle steel skeleton, wherein channel-section steel skeleton is fixed on building masonry wall by expansion bolt, the fastening nut of described stone plate is screwed with fastening screw, described stone plate hangs on angle steel skeleton by fastening screw, on the screw rod between cap head and the angle steel skeleton of fastening screw, is interspersed with clamp.
As preferably, described clamp section is " L " shape, offers U-shaped slot on clamp, and U-shaped slot is embedded on fastening screw 31, and the cap head of described fastening screw is compressed on clamp.
As preferably, between described clamp and nut, on screw rod, also plug plate backing plate, plate backing plate is provided with slot.
The present invention has lightweight, cost is low, the advantage such as quick and easy for installation, it is high that it has overcome stone material mounting framework cost, stone material fluting, punching, fixed installation, program complexity, the drawback that labour cost is high, owing to having placed clad steel silk screen sheet and nut in the time making, can well improve compressive strength, impact strength, nut can be removed fluting from, punching and the plug-in program of accessory, because this technology adopts threaded spindle cap nut structure, adjustment form surface evenness flexibly, employing clamp does not at all become flexible in conjunction with fixing can accomplishing, and bolt durability is better, screw rod has adjustability simultaneously.The pre-buried nut of this technique can ensure the planeness of back sheet material completely, can greatly improve standard degree and the efficiency of mechanization processing; Because adopting special sleeve tool for same, can fix a screw rod several seconds when mounted.Stone surface adopts kinds of surface processing method, can reach the decorative effect of lithotome completely, and water-repellent layer can effectively prevent the phenomenons such as infiltration, variable color, scum.This invention adopts regenerated resources synthetic, overcome stone mining large to environmental disruption, have the drawbacks such as radiation pollution, there is the multinomial advantages such as cost is low, environmental protection, there is good economic benefit and social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the artificial flat-plate stone of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of nut in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the cladding skeleton of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the installment state schematic diagram of the artificial flat-plate stone of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of clamp of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of backing plate of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of artificial flat-plate stone, and shown in Fig. 2,3,4,5,6,7, this artificial flat-plate stone, comprises the stone plate 11 that concrete material 1 is made, and is also provided with water-repellent layer 12 on stone plate 11 surfaces.In described stone plate 11, be embedded with two-layer gauze wire cloth 2,4, the stone plate back side is embedded with two row fastening nuts 32, pre-buried fastening nut 32 is inner to be connected with stripe board 36, stripe board 36 is together with being set in concrete material in stone plate 1 between two-layer gauze wire cloth 2,4, fastening nut 32 is through gauze wire cloth 4, and its outer end arrives or slightly exceeds the stone plate back side.
The curtain wall 110 that adopts above artificial flat-plate stone to make, comprise the skeleton 60 being fixed on building masonry wall 10, described skeleton 60 is welded into latticed structure by cannelure steel frame 6, lateral angle steel frame 5, channel-section steel skeleton is fixed on building masonry wall by expansion bolt, the fastening nut 32 of stone plate 11 is screwed with fastening screw 31, described stone plate hangs on angle steel skeleton 5 by fastening screw 31, on the screw rod between cap head and the angle steel skeleton 5 of fastening screw 31, is interspersed with clamp 34.On the plate body of clamp 34, offer U-shaped slot, U-shaped slot is embedded on bolt, and the cap head of fastening screw 31 is compressed on clamp.
On screw rod 31, be also interspersed with the plate backing plate 35 with slot, its screw rod 31 has adjustability, and encapsulation process is carried out with sealant for stone material in the gap between cladding good stone plate 11.
The following a kind of preparation method that can adopt of this artificial flat-plate stone is made: design and make pasty state concrete slurry 1 according to artificial stone's feature.In ready flat plate mold, first drop into mixed slurry 1, its thickness is mold height 1/2, shakes processing, the vibrations time is 10 seconds.Then lay first floor gauze wire cloth 2, put into again nut 31 embedded parts, repave second layer gauze wire cloth 4, allow nut 31 through second layer gauze wire cloth 4, after completing, throw in again mix concrete slurry 1, shake processing, the vibrations time is 5 seconds, then with instrument, back is polished, nut 31 is concordant with sheet material back, the density of nut 31 is put according to sheet material size, and slurry 1 initial set to be mixed, by layered stacked mould one-tenth buttress; The mould that becomes buttress is pushed to steam curing room, after 2 hours, take out the demoulding in ordinary pressure curing.To the artificial flat-plate stone solidifying completely, carry out surface with pneumatic chisel head machine and imitate stone processing, form bush-hammered face effect, then stone surface is cleaned out.Effects on surface stone plate 1 after treatment sprays organosilicon moisture repellent, forms water-repellent layer 12, to reach hydrophobic effect.
Finally, it should be pointed out that above detailed description of the invention is only the more representational example of the present invention.Obviously, the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, can also have many distortion.Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present invention is done above detailed description of the invention, all should think and belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. an artificial flat-plate stone, comprise the stone plate that concrete material is made, it is characterized in that being embedded with in described stone plate two-layer gauze wire cloth, the stone plate back side is embedded with two row fastening nuts, the inner of fastening nut is connected with the stripe board of the two-layer gauze wire cloth that is arranged in stone plate, described fastening nut passes wherein layer of steel wire net, and its outer end arrives stone plate back side.
2. an artificial flat-plate stone curtain wall, comprise the skeleton being fixed on building masonry wall, described skeleton is welded into latticed structure by longitudinal channel-section steel skeleton, horizontal angle steel skeleton, wherein channel-section steel skeleton is fixed on building masonry wall by expansion bolt, the fastening nut of described stone plate is screwed with fastening screw, described stone plate hangs on angle steel skeleton by fastening screw, on the screw rod between cap head and the angle steel skeleton of fastening screw, is interspersed with clamp.
3. artificial flat-plate stone curtain wall according to claim 2, is characterized in that described clamp section, for " L " shape, offers U-shaped slot on clamp, and U-shaped slot is embedded on fastening screw, and the cap head of described fastening screw is compressed on clamp.
4. artificial flat-plate stone curtain wall according to claim 3, is characterized in that on screw rod, also plugging plate backing plate between described clamp and nut, and plate backing plate is provided with slot.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410296596.4A CN104110092A (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | Artificial stone plate and curtain wall thereof |
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CN201410296596.4A CN104110092A (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | Artificial stone plate and curtain wall thereof |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104533046A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-22 | 钟兵 | Dry-hanging and wet-adhering combined mounting method of cement-based artificial flat stone |
CN106760307A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-31 | 施亚萍 | Solar energy artificial stone's integrated board of reserved hole slot combination solar panel |
CN106760300A (en) * | 2017-01-27 | 2017-05-31 | 施亚萍 | Suspension member and the interior artificial stone's plate for unifying body with wire netting |
CN106801500A (en) * | 2017-01-27 | 2017-06-06 | 施亚萍 | It is artificial stone's plate of bridging type that suspension member and wire netting one and four sides set step seam |
US10161138B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2018-12-25 | Jacob Caval | Artificial stone construction material and method of making |
CN110550902A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-10 | 钟兵 | Cement-based ultrahigh-performance artificial stone slab |
CN110725452A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-24 | 广州市众志建筑工程有限公司 | Building curtain wall and dry hanging method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-06-27 CN CN201410296596.4A patent/CN104110092A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104533046A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-22 | 钟兵 | Dry-hanging and wet-adhering combined mounting method of cement-based artificial flat stone |
CN104533046B (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2017-04-12 | 钟兵 | Dry-hanging and wet-adhering combined mounting method of cement-based artificial flat stone |
US10161138B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2018-12-25 | Jacob Caval | Artificial stone construction material and method of making |
US11028599B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2021-06-08 | Jacob Caval | Artificial stone construction material and method of making |
CN106760307A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-31 | 施亚萍 | Solar energy artificial stone's integrated board of reserved hole slot combination solar panel |
CN106760300A (en) * | 2017-01-27 | 2017-05-31 | 施亚萍 | Suspension member and the interior artificial stone's plate for unifying body with wire netting |
CN106801500A (en) * | 2017-01-27 | 2017-06-06 | 施亚萍 | It is artificial stone's plate of bridging type that suspension member and wire netting one and four sides set step seam |
CN110550902A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-10 | 钟兵 | Cement-based ultrahigh-performance artificial stone slab |
CN110550902B (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2021-10-26 | 钟兵 | Cement-based ultrahigh-performance artificial stone slab |
CN110725452A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-24 | 广州市众志建筑工程有限公司 | Building curtain wall and dry hanging method thereof |
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