CN104631740B - A kind of preparation method of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board Download PDFInfo
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- CN104631740B CN104631740B CN201510073058.3A CN201510073058A CN104631740B CN 104631740 B CN104631740 B CN 104631740B CN 201510073058 A CN201510073058 A CN 201510073058A CN 104631740 B CN104631740 B CN 104631740B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to structure material, it is specially the preparation method of a kind of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board, solve the problem that existing heat insulating decorative board and preparation method thereof exists many defects, offer lower strip isolation channel including insulation material sheet material layer, fill adhesive mortar and form lower heat insulation cementing mortar bar；Insulation material sheet material upper epidermis is offered strip isolation channel and fills adhesive mortar, forms upper heat insulation cementing mortar bar after condensation；Colored mortar is put into addition clear water, stirs into pulpous state；Being placed in Self-leveling processing unit (plant) by insulation material sheet material, glass mesh sheet is placed on upper epidermis, even spread colour slurry, opens Self-leveling processing unit (plant), and it is bright and clean that colored mortar overcoat reaches surfacing, color even；Colour heat insulating decorative board is pasted onto skin, and connecting sewing anchoring piece anchors.Can play wall thermal insulating effect, fire prevention isolation effect is good, can beautify again building, construction method simple and fast, service life and building same life-span.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of structure material, be specially one and external wall can be played insulation, isolate to prevent fires and make
With, again can be to external wall coloured silk, the preparation method of the multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board that the appearance of the city is beautified brightening.
Background technology
Currently in the wall External Thermal Insulation engineering construction that China implements, construction method is broadly divided into two kinds:
One is: 1, with bonding agent, insulation material sheet material (polystyrene foam plate, extruded sheet, phenolic board etc.) is pasted anchor
Gu at external wall；2, the gap between plate and plate is hooked flat with jointing agent, and entirety polishes flat；3, at insulation material sheet material
Surface smear first overcoat mortar；4, at overcoat mortar surface sticking glass fibrous mesh cloth；5, at adiabator plate
Material surface smear second overcoat mortar；6, at its surface smear putty after second overcoat mortar condenses；7, putty is treated
Polish flat after drying；Two to three exterior coatings of spary.This construction method is owing to being multilamellar work high above the ground, and operation is various,
Supervision is difficult to put in place, and in construction, easily generation reduces working procedure, insulation material sheet material surface protecting layer mortar thickness does not reaches
Construction quality requires, cause that insulation material sheet material and overcoat be mortar laminated, hollowing, the probability that comes off increase.
Another kind of method is: in factory by insulation material sheet material and protection coating materials (asbestos board, plasterboard, calcium silicate board with microporous
Deng), become compound insulating material sheet material → protection laminate surface smear putty, to be dried → putty to beat after drying by adhesive bonds
Polish whole → spary (F-C paint, true mineral varnish, coating etc. are chosen any one kind of them) → cut into certain specification plastic packaging → job site by
The compound insulating material sheet material bonding agent of set pattern lattice is pasted onto external wall → use zig-zag type anchoring piece anchoring, between plate and plate
Leave the gap filling caulking material between 5mm to 10mm gap → two plate, and put down → tear gap hook off plate table with jointing agent
The capsulation material in face.This composite thermal insulation decorative board and construction method exist that on-site construction processes anchoring difficulty many, assembled is big, work
When factory's preparation and job site are cut, environment can be polluted.
See from above narration, two kinds of construction methods and the preparation of insulation material, though there being difference, but jointly it
Place is: 1, working procedure is many, and insulation material preparation method is the most extensive, and the science that is all not provided with on insulation material sheet material body is closed
The fire proof construction of reason, once running into naked light at one will burn rapidly, and spreads rapidly, as puted out a fire to save life and property not in time, it is likely that cause
The external thermal insulation system burn of whole building, the most at the construction field (site), it is easier to touch open flame source, leads to fire thing
Therefore, if Chinese Central Television (CCTV) new address on February 9th, 2009 is due to violated firecracker of setting off fireworks, ignite external wall outer insulation material sheet material, makes
Becoming whole annex exterior wall on fire, 1 fire fighter dies at one's post, and 7 people are dead, and the main cause of postmortem analysis causing death is thermal insulating material
After material is ignited by naked light, produce substantial amounts of toxic gas cause people and suffocate and die；2, exterior wall paint and exterior coating simply exist simply
Overcoat surface spary, thickness only has≤0.2mm, under the radiation of sunlight middle-ultraviolet lamp, under the flushing of acid rain, is difficult to keep face
The durability of color.
Along with the development of art technology, as external wall heat insulating material for external, heat preservation energy-saving to be met basic
Requirement, to possess the durability of good fire line, dicoration and service life simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve the problem that existing heat insulating decorative board and preparation method thereof exists above-mentioned many defects, it is provided that one
Plant the preparation method of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization: the preparation side of a kind of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board
Method, 1) offer L-type limit groove in insulation material sheet material upper epidermis edge；2) insulation material sheet material layer interval is offered in length and breadth
Interlaced arrangement and the lower strip isolation channel at through insulation material sheet material two ends, fill binding sand in lower strip isolation channel
Slurry, forms lower heat insulation cementing mortar bar after condensation；3) insulation material sheet material upper epidermis interval is offered and is criss-cross arranged and passes through
The upper strip isolation channel at logical insulation material sheet material two ends, upper strip isolation channel and lower strip isolation channel position one_to_one corresponding
Arrange, each upper strip isolation channel and with its position just to lower strip isolation channel connect, fill out in upper strip isolation channel
Fill adhesive mortar, after condensation, form upper heat insulation cementing mortar bar；4) glass fiber net is cut into and insulation material sheet material same size
Mesh sheet stand-by；5) colored mortar is put into blender, be subsequently adding and account for colored mortar weight 18～the clear water of 25%, stirring
Pulp is stand-by；6) insulation material sheet material is placed in the mould of heat insulating decorative board Self-leveling processing unit (plant) so that it is following table stratification
Lower section in mould, glass mesh sheet is placed on insulation material sheet material upper epidermis, and the colored slurry that step 5) is obtained is coated with equably
At insulation material sheet material upper epidermis, the thickness of colored slurry is 5～10mm, opens Self-leveling processing unit (plant), through first dauber, smears again
The effect of device, it is bright and clean that colored mortar overcoat reaches surfacing, color even；7) the colored insulation and decoration that step 6) is obtained
Plate is pasted onto skin, and the connecting sewing between adjacent color heat insulating decorative board anchors with special anchoring piece, last two blocks of coloured silks
Connecting sewing jointing agent between color heat insulating decorative board hooks smooth.Above-mentioned upper heat insulation cementing mortar bar and lower heat insulation cementing mortar bar
Being formed after filling adhesive mortar in isolation channel and condensing, wherein adhesive mortar is material well known in the art.
Preferably, lower strip isolation channel is along insulation material sheet material layer two widthwise edge, the both sides four of two longitudinal edges
Centered by at/mono-, point is symmetrically arranged, and lower strip isolation channel width d is 50mm～100mm, degree of depth e be 5mm～
10mm；Upper strip isolation channel be along insulation material sheet material upper epidermis two widthwise edge, two longitudinal edges both sides 1/4th at be
Central point is symmetrically arranged, and upper strip isolation channel width f is 3mm～10mm.Use opening of isolation channel of the present invention
If position and quantitative design, be applicant's specification according to existing insulation material sheet material, and combine heat preservation plate material whole by force
Degree analysis obtains, and the specification of insulation material sheet material generally has 500mm*1000mm, 600mm*900mm, 600mm*1200mm, nothing
Opinion on sheet material two surface of which kind of specification, longitudinal edge, widthwise edge both sides 1/4th at centered by point, symmetry is offered required
Isolation channel, fills adhesive mortar and condenses, after having prepared, when some pieces of such warming plates are pasted onto external wall, with regard to energy
Enough form the big structure fire system being made up of the fireproof system that several same sizes are little.Use the structure design of the present invention,
Offer, in insulation material sheet material layer, the isolation channel being criss-cross arranged, and in isolation channel, fill adhesive mortar, treat that it coagulates
Forming lower thermal insulation mortar bar after knot, adhesive mortar has good adhesive property, scientific and reasonable isolation channel specification, and both are combined
After, the isolation channel will not opened because of heat insulation material surface, affect the globality of insulation material sheet material；On insulation material sheet material
The upper strip isolation channel being criss-cross arranged is offered on top layer, and connects with lower strip isolation channel, fills adhesive mortar and coagulates
After knot, serve the upper and lower both ends of the surface of insulation material sheet material and connect through effect.Owing to adhesive mortar and insulation material have well
Adhesive property, be mainly composed of sand and cement because of adhesive mortar again, shared ratio reaches more than 98%, thus has
The noninflammability of inorganic material, when being filled with in the isolation channel of all size of insulation material sheet material both ends of the surface, after condensing,
Fracture resistence force and the resistance to bending of the original entirety of insulation material sheet material can be kept, play the fire prevention of fire-blocking belt or delay the intensity of a fire rapid
The effect spread.
Preferably, the cross section of lower strip isolation channel is dovetail grooved.
Preferably, the Self-leveling processing unit (plant) in step 6) includes that mobile car frame, mobile car frame are arranged over
Vibration platen, is connected by elastomer between vibration platen with mobile car frame, is provided with vibrator, shakes below vibration platen
Moving platform is fixedly arranged above polystyrene foam plate positioning framework；Also comprise and fix and be positioned at mobile car frame on the ground
The support of side, pedestal upper end equipped with the distributing device front and back arranged and first dauber, pedestal upper end and be positioned at just dauber side and also fill
Have multiple dauber, the innovative point of the present invention be just dauber, the structure of multiple dauber comprise flat plane body and with flat plane body
Vertically disposed installation location-plate, flat plane body running face is interval with some rows and is distributed along flat plane body longitudinal direction
Uniform leveling groove nest, flattens on flat plane body running face and adjacent two rows and is additionally provided with along flat between groove nest
The extravasating hole that plane body longitudinal direction is evenly distributed, flat plane body edge is reserved with plane troweling side plate.
It is preferably located at leveling groove nest and the extravasating hole position interlaced arrangement of adjacent two rows；It is positioned at adjacent the two of same row
Centre distance a between individual leveling groove nest is 8mm, and centre distance b between adjacent two extravasating hole of same row is
8mm；The degree of depth of leveling groove nest is 0.8～1.2mm；The diameter of leveling groove nest and extravasating hole is 3～8mm.
Preferably, the width c of plane troweling margin plate is 8～12mm.
Preferably, the integral type knot that flat plane body and installation location-plate are made up of manganese matter corrosion resistant plate or steel spring plate
Structure.
Preferably, the colored mortar in step 5) is milky, is made up of the raw material of following weight percents, white cement
38%, the fluvial sand 51.3% of 100 mesh～120 mesh, the flyash 8% of 200 mesh, the mica powder 1% of 150 mesh, rubber powder 1.2%, wood fibre
0.3%, cellulose ether 0.05%, organosilicon 0.15%.
Preferably, the colored mortar in step 5) is Lycoperdon polymorphum Vitt, is made up of the raw material of following weight percents, ash concrete
35%, the fluvial sand 40.3% of 100 mesh～120 mesh, the flyash 8% of 200 mesh, the coal slime 14% of 200 mesh, the mica powder 1% of 150 mesh, glue
Powder 1.2%, wood fibre 0.3%, cellulose ether 0.05%, organosilicon 0.15%.
Preferably, the colored mortar in step 5) is deep red color, is made up of the raw material of following weight percents, white cement
38%, the flyash 8% of 200 mesh, the Rhizoma Begoniae Willsonii powder 51.3% of 200 mesh, the mica powder 1% of 150 mesh, rubber powder 1.2%, wood fibre
0.3%, cellulose ether 0.05%, organosilicon 0.15%.Above-mentioned raw materials used it is existing known products, is all commercially available.
Use preparation method of the present invention, have the advantage that
1, L-type limit groove is outputed in the edge at insulation material sheet material body upper surface, is fabricated to colored heat insulating decorative board
After, when colored heat insulating decorative board is installed in construction, two plate docking will need not additionally increase the thermal insulating material material strip of filleting again, adjacent
Anchor, at the gap between last two pieces of colored heat insulating decorative boards with special anchoring piece at gap between colored heat insulating decorative board
Hooking smooth with jointing agent, feature is province's operation, material saving, saving working hour and firmly installs；
2, the pigment added in the gathering materials of the colored mortar overcoat on insulation material sheet material surface is inorganic pigment,
As: (white cement, coal slime, Rhizoma Begoniae Willsonii powder), the thickness >=6mm of colored mortar overcoat, the surface coating material described in the introduction,
True mineral varnish, the thickness of F-C paint are≤0.2mm, by contrast, the colored overcoat of >=6mm thickness, for colored insulation and decoration
Plate service life and building body same life-span, it is provided that material guarantee reliably；
3, in the gathering materials of insulation material sheet material surface color mortar overcoat, with the addition of a certain amount of mica powder, because of cloud
Female powder is than other light capacity of gathering materials in gathering materials, and the effect of the mechanical force shaken because of self leveling device in manufacturing process, by Muscovitum
Powder uniform ground shock overflows on colored overcoat surface, when solar irradiation is mapped to plate face, is distributed in the Muscovitum of colored mortar overcoat
Ultraviolet in sunlight can be reflected a part by granule, decreases the destruction that plate face is caused by ultraviolet, uses this side
Method, just provides technical support with building body with the life-span for colored heat insulating decorative board service life；
4, in the gathering materials of insulation material sheet material surface color mortar overcoat, (BS hates to the addition of a certain amount of organosilicon
Water preparation), after colored overcoat solidification, because of the addition of organosilicon, colored overcoat can be made to have a following function:
A, good hydrophobicity and stain resistance, the absorption dust on overcoat surface is easily blown away, and is rushed by rainwater
Wash off, make building decoration face have preferable self-cleaning；
B, overcoat water absorption rate reduce, and improve the resistance to water of overcoat, acid and alkali resistance.Prevent overcoat carbonization, carry
The high service life of overcoat；
C, overcoat water absorption rate reduce, and decrease the freeze thawing destruction to overcoat, can keep similar with ceramic tile face for a long time
Performance, through clean and rinse building surface can Chang Liangchang new.
5, the fire prevention separation principle of warming plate of the present invention is, when adhering heat insulating plate is anchored at external wall, and has smeared coloured silk
After color overcoat mortar, under the effect of the isolation channel offered on the upper and lower top layer of insulation material sheet material, by insulation material sheet material simultaneously
Being divided into the little system of some independence, six faces of the insulation material in the little system of each independence are wrapped by mortar, are equal to guarantor
Fireproof-clothes put on by adiabator, because anaerobic in annular seal space, will not be burned when running into naked light, can prevent fire from occurring.If because of
Therefore, when the insulation material in certain little system is ignited by naked light, because the insulation material in independent little system is by surrounding isolation channel
Adhesive mortar wrapped, the effective fire-blocking belt of formation, spreading rapidly of the intensity of a fire can be delayed, win to fire control
Valuable time.There is novel structure, reasonable in design, make simple and convenient, working procedure is simple, and the cycle is short, fire prevention isolation effect
The best advantage.
Known, the mortar spreading upon heat insulation material surface colored mortar overcoat is rough, uses the present invention's
Structure designs, and owing to pushing away the strength of stranding, the effect of smooth socket is that the mortar that screed surface is protruded in the effect by power pushes away
Moving on to recess, act primarily as smooth effect, and the most unnecessary mortar is overflowed by the extravasating hole of up/down perforation, this makes the face of mortar
Layer has reached substantially smooth, then the plane smoothing plate left by flat plane body edge, is by mortar by the effect of power
The troweling polishing of layer surface；Meanwhile, same row adjacent two centre distances flattened between groove nests or two extravasating hole, smooth sockets
The degree of depth and the critical technical parameter such as diameter of leveling groove nest and extravasating hole be all applicant through constantly practice and
The scope of the reasonable science of comparison summarized the experience and obtain.
First dauber, multiple dauber are improved on the basis of original Self-leveling processing unit (plant) structure by the present invention so that sand
The flatness on pulp layer surface, fineness are above in specification the technical specification required, and save and beat putty, sand paper lapped face
Operation, in constructing operation, saving of labor, save time, material saving, construction quality is greatly improved, use the method for the invention
And the heat insulating decorative board that equipment prepares uses on external wall, can play wall thermal insulating effect, fire prevention isolation effect
The best, building, construction method simple and fast, service life and building same life-span can be beautified again, cost performance is high, comprehensive cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the profile of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view after the present invention removes colored mortar overcoat；
Fig. 3 is the assembled schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Self-leveling processing unit (plant) of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the longitudinal sectional view of Self-leveling processing unit (plant) of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of just dauber, again dauber in Fig. 1；
In figure: 1-road wheel；2-moves car frame；3-vibration platen；4-vibrator；5-polystyrene foam plate positions
Framework；6-support；7-just dauber；8-distributing device；The multiple dauber of 9-；10-damping spring；11-track；12-latch segment；13-locks
Bolt；14-drives motor；15-decelerator；16-polystyrene foam plate；17-flat plane body；18-installs location-plate；19-
Flat plane body running face；20-flattens groove nest；21-extravasating hole；22-plane troweling side plate；23-insulation material sheet material；Under 24-
Strip isolation channel；Heat insulation cementing mortar bar under 25-；26-upper strip isolation channel；27-upper heat insulation cementing mortar bar；28-is even
Seam；29-colored mortar overcoat.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
The preparation method of a kind of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board, comprises the following steps:
1) offer in insulation material sheet material 23 upper surface edge L-type limit groove (high 2mm to 10mm, width be 2mm extremely
20mm), insulation material sheet material body can be polystyrene foam plate, extruded sheet, phenolic board etc.；
2) insulation material sheet material layer interval is offered and is criss-cross arranged and under through insulation material sheet material two ends
Strip isolation channel 24, cross section is dovetail grooved, fills adhesive mortar in lower strip isolation channel, forms lower insulation after condensation
Adhesive mortar bar 25, lower strip isolation channel is along insulation material sheet material layer two widthwise edge, four points, the both sides of two longitudinal edges
One of centered by place point be symmetrically arranged, lower strip isolation channel width d is 50mm～100mm, degree of depth e be 5mm～
10mm；
3) insulation material sheet material upper epidermis interval is offered and is criss-cross arranged and through insulation material sheet material two ends upper
Strip isolation channel 26, upper strip isolation channel and lower strip isolation channel position one_to_one corresponding arrange, each upper strip every
From groove and with its position just to lower strip isolation channel connect, fill adhesive mortar, shape after condensation in upper strip isolation channel
Heat insulation cementing mortar bar 27 on one-tenth, upper strip isolation channel is along insulation material sheet material upper epidermis two widthwise edge, two longitudinal edges
Centered by both sides 1/4th, point is symmetrically arranged, and upper strip isolation channel width f is 3mm～10mm, and its degree of depth is
Determined by the thickness of insulation material sheet material, i.e. the thickness of insulation material sheet material deducts the degree of depth of lower strip isolation channel, its lower end
Being positioned at above the adhesive mortar that dovetail groove is filled, lower heat insulation cementing mortar bar bottom is equal with insulation material sheet material layer,
Upper heat insulation cementing mortar bar top is equal with insulation material sheet material upper epidermis；
4) glass fiber net is cut into stand-by with the mesh sheet of insulation material sheet material same size；
5) colored mortar is put into blender, be subsequently adding and account for colored mortar weight 18～the clear water of 25%, stir pulping
Shape is stand-by；Colored mortar is milky, is made up of the raw material of following weight percents, white cement 38%, 100 mesh～120 purposes
Fluvial sand 51.3%, the flyash 8% of 200 mesh, the mica powder 1% of 150 mesh, rubber powder 1.2%, wood fibre 0.3%, cellulose ether
0.05%, organosilicon 0.15%；
6) insulation material sheet material is placed in the mould of heat insulating decorative board Self-leveling processing unit (plant) so that it is layer is placed in mould
Lower section in tool, glass mesh sheet is placed on insulation material sheet material upper epidermis, and the colored slurry that step 5) is obtained is uniformly coated to protect
Adiabator sheet material upper epidermis, the thickness of colored slurry is 5～10mm, opens Self-leveling processing unit (plant), through first dauber, again dauber
Effect, it is bright and clean that colored mortar overcoat 29 reaches surfacing, color even, closes self leveling device, is taken out by plate, piles up foster
Protect, after maintenance expires, with film machine overlay film, tie up, packaging, to be onstructed；
7) colored heat insulating decorative board step 6) obtained is pasted onto skin, between adjacent color heat insulating decorative board
Connecting sewing 28 anchor with special anchoring piece, the jointing agent of the connecting sewing 28 between last two pieces of colored heat insulating decorative boards hooks flat
Whole.
Automatic leveling processor of thermal insulating decoration board, as shown in Figure 4,5, and is filled by driving equipped with road wheel 1 including bottom
Putting the mobile car frame 2 of control, mobile car frame 2 is arranged over vibration platen 3, vibration platen 3 and mobile car frame 2
Between connected by elastomer, vibrator 4 is installed below vibration platen 3, above vibration platen 3, is movably fixed with polystyrene
Cystosepiment positioning framework 5, the embedded intrinsic polystyrene foam plate of positioning framework, vibration platen 3 is fixed with and lays respectively at polyphenyl
The latch segment 12 of vinyl foam plate positioning framework 5 both sides, each latch segment is provided through clamping screw 13, is locked by adjustment
Tight bolt and the relative position of positioning framework, reach to lock purpose；Also comprise and fix and be positioned at mobile car frame on the ground
The support 6 of 2 sides, support 6 upper end equipped with the distributing device 8 front and back arranged and first dauber 7, support 6 upper end and be positioned at just dauber 7
Side is also equipped with multiple dauber 9, as shown in Figure 6, first dauber, the structure of multiple dauber comprise flat plane body 17 and with flat plane
Body vertically disposed installation location-plate 18, flat plane body running face 19 is interval with some rows along flat plane body longitudinal direction side
Flatten on the leveling groove nest 20 being evenly distributed, flat plane body running face and adjacent two rows and be additionally provided with between groove nest
The extravasating hole 21 being evenly distributed along flat plane body longitudinal direction, flat plane body edge is reserved with plane troweling side plate
22。
It is positioned at leveling groove nest 20 and the extravasating hole 21 position interlaced arrangement of adjacent two rows；Be positioned at same row adjacent two whole
Centre distance a between nest 20 of rising as high as the banks is 8mm, and centre distance b between adjacent two extravasating hole 21 of same row is
8mm；
The degree of depth of leveling groove nest 20 is 0.8～1.2mm, preferably 1mm；Leveling groove nest 20 and the diameter of extravasating hole 21
It is 3～8mm；The width c of plane troweling margin plate 22 is 8～12mm, preferably 10mm；Flat plane body 17 and installation location-plate
18 integral structures being made up of manganese matter corrosion resistant plate or steel spring plate.
When specifically making, taking one piece of thick 2mm to 3mm, the manganese matter corrosion resistant plate of wide 80mm or steel spring plate, length is basis
Depending on the breadth width of building finished-product material, being pressed into width is 30mm(as installation location-plate), another side width be
50mm(is as flat plane body) inequilateral shape angle steel, at one end upper surface wide for angle steel 50mm, at edge 10mm, bore
With the drill bit of diameter 3mm to 8mm on bed, Sorted list beats the leveling groove nest that several degree of depth are about 1mm, then with diameter 3mm extremely
At the drill bit distance leveling groove nest edge 8mm of 8mm, Sorted list beats the extravasating hole of several up/down perforations, by peace after completing
Dress location-plate is fixed on the support of Self-leveling machine, adjusts the angle with screed, is then positioned by polystyrene foam plate
Framework is fixed on vibration platen by clamping screw, is then mounted in posting by polystyrene foam plate, starts and drives
Device so that mobile car frame the most slowly advances, when marching to below distributing device, the protection mortar that will prepare
Uniformly spray in polystyrene foam plate groove by distributing device and top layer, the microseism of vibrator below vibration platen
Under action, make the automatic levelling of mortar, subsequently by first dauber and answer dauber smear pressure, made smooth complex heat-preservation
Decorative panel.When by first dauber and multiple dauber, slow along with mobile dolly moves, and unnecessary mortar is by installation high for 30mm
Location-plate blocks and stores up by installing in the region that location-plate and flat plane body surround, and after operation completes, scrapes and is blocked storage and exist
Just dauber and the clout in multiple dauber, screed any surface finish is smooth, and all technical is fully achieved the requirement in specification, this
Time multifunctional colour heat insulating decorative board in insulation material in the most independent little system, by wide 3mm to 10mm, deep n mm
Isolation channel in fill adhesive mortar and structure fire warming plate upper surface colour overcoat mortar wrapped five end faces.When
Some pieces of multifunctional colour heat insulating decorative boards, have dovetail groove and are filled with the layer of adhesive mortar in groove, outside building
After wall bond-anchorage, the gap between plate and plate is hooked flat with jointing agent, the at this moment insulation in multifunctional colour heat insulating decorative board
Material is hexahedro all to be wrapped by mortar, defines independent box structure fireproof system.
Embodiment 2:
The preparation method of a kind of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board, comprises the following steps:
1) offer in insulation material sheet material upper surface edge L-type limit groove (high 2mm to 10mm, width be 2mm extremely
20mm), insulation material sheet material body can be polystyrene foam plate, extruded sheet, phenolic board etc.；
2) insulation material sheet material layer interval is offered and is criss-cross arranged and under through insulation material sheet material two ends
Strip isolation channel 24, cross section is dovetail grooved, fills adhesive mortar in lower strip isolation channel, forms lower insulation after condensation
Adhesive mortar bar 25, lower strip isolation channel is along insulation material sheet material layer two widthwise edge, four points, the both sides of two longitudinal edges
One of centered by place point be symmetrically arranged, lower strip isolation channel width d is 50mm～100mm, degree of depth e be 5mm～
10mm；
3) insulation material sheet material upper epidermis interval is offered and is criss-cross arranged and through insulation material sheet material two ends upper
Strip isolation channel 26, upper strip isolation channel and lower strip isolation channel position one_to_one corresponding arrange, each upper strip every
From groove and with its position just to lower strip isolation channel connect, fill adhesive mortar, shape after condensation in upper strip isolation channel
Heat insulation cementing mortar bar 27 on one-tenth, upper strip isolation channel is along insulation material sheet material upper epidermis two widthwise edge, two longitudinal edges
Centered by both sides 1/4th, point is symmetrically arranged, and upper strip isolation channel width f is 3mm～10mm；
4) glass fiber net is cut into stand-by with the mesh sheet of insulation material sheet material same size；
5) colored mortar is put into blender, be subsequently adding and account for colored mortar weight 18～the clear water of 25%, stir pulping
Shape is stand-by；Colored mortar is Lycoperdon polymorphum Vitt, is made up of the raw material of following weight percents, ash concrete 35%, 100 mesh～the river of 120 mesh
Sand 40.3%, the flyash 8% of 200 mesh, the coal slime 14% of 200 mesh, the mica powder 1% of 150 mesh, rubber powder 1.2%, wood fibre 0.3%,
Cellulose ether 0.05%, organosilicon 0.15%；
6) insulation material sheet material is placed in the mould of heat insulating decorative board Self-leveling processing unit (plant) so that it is layer is placed in mould
Lower section in tool, glass mesh sheet is placed on insulation material sheet material upper epidermis, and the colored slurry that step 5) is obtained is uniformly coated to protect
Adiabator sheet material upper epidermis, the thickness of colored slurry is 5～10mm, opens Self-leveling processing unit (plant), through first dauber, again dauber
Effect, it is bright and clean that colored mortar overcoat 29 reaches surfacing, color even, closes self leveling device, is taken out by plate, piles up foster
Protect, after maintenance expires, with film machine overlay film, tie up, packaging, to be onstructed；
7) colored heat insulating decorative board step 6) obtained is pasted onto skin, between adjacent color heat insulating decorative board
Connecting sewing 28 anchor with special anchoring piece, the jointing agent of the connecting sewing 28 between last two pieces of colored heat insulating decorative boards hooks flat
Whole.
Described automatic leveling processor of thermal insulating decoration board such as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
The preparation method of a kind of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board, comprises the following steps:
1) offer in insulation material sheet material upper surface edge L-type limit groove (high 2mm to 10mm, width be 2mm extremely
20mm), insulation material sheet material body can be polystyrene foam plate, extruded sheet, phenolic board etc.；
2) insulation material sheet material layer interval is offered and is criss-cross arranged and under through insulation material sheet material two ends
Strip isolation channel 24, cross section is dovetail grooved, fills adhesive mortar in lower strip isolation channel, forms lower insulation after condensation
Adhesive mortar bar 25, lower strip isolation channel is along insulation material sheet material layer two widthwise edge, four points, the both sides of two longitudinal edges
One of centered by place point be symmetrically arranged, lower strip isolation channel width d is 50mm～100mm, degree of depth e be 5mm～
10mm；
3) insulation material sheet material upper epidermis interval is offered and is criss-cross arranged and through insulation material sheet material two ends upper
Strip isolation channel 26, upper strip isolation channel and lower strip isolation channel position one_to_one corresponding arrange, each upper strip every
From groove and with its position just to lower strip isolation channel connect, fill adhesive mortar, shape after condensation in upper strip isolation channel
Heat insulation cementing mortar bar 27 on one-tenth, upper strip isolation channel is along insulation material sheet material upper epidermis two widthwise edge, two longitudinal edges
Centered by both sides 1/4th, point is symmetrically arranged, and upper strip isolation channel width f is 3mm～10mm；
4) glass fiber net is cut into stand-by with the mesh sheet of insulation material sheet material same size；
5) colored mortar is put into blender, be subsequently adding and account for colored mortar weight 18～the clear water of 25%, stir pulping
Shape is stand-by；Colored mortar is deep red color, is made up of the raw material of following weight percents, white cement 38%, the flyash of 200 mesh
8%, the Rhizoma Begoniae Willsonii powder 51.3% of 200 mesh, the mica powder 1% of 150 mesh, rubber powder 1.2%, wood fibre 0.3%, cellulose ether 0.05%, have
Machine silicon 0.15%；
6) insulation material sheet material is placed in the mould of heat insulating decorative board Self-leveling processing unit (plant) so that it is layer is placed in mould
Lower section in tool, glass mesh sheet is placed on insulation material sheet material upper epidermis, and the colored slurry that step 5) is obtained is uniformly coated to protect
Adiabator sheet material upper epidermis, the thickness of colored slurry is 5～10mm, opens Self-leveling processing unit (plant), through first dauber, again dauber
Effect, it is bright and clean that colored mortar overcoat 29 reaches surfacing, color even, closes self leveling device, is taken out by plate, piles up foster
Protect, after maintenance expires, with film machine overlay film, tie up, packaging, to be onstructed；
7) colored heat insulating decorative board step 6) obtained is pasted onto skin, between adjacent color heat insulating decorative board
Connecting sewing 28 anchor with special anchoring piece, the jointing agent of the connecting sewing 28 between last two pieces of colored heat insulating decorative boards hooks flat
Whole.
Described automatic leveling processor of thermal insulating decoration board such as embodiment 1.
Claims (10)
1. a preparation method for multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) L-type limit groove is offered in insulation material sheet material (23) upper epidermis edge；
2) insulation material sheet material layer interval is offered and is criss-cross arranged and the lower strip at through insulation material sheet material two ends
Shape isolation channel (24), fills adhesive mortar in lower strip isolation channel, form lower heat insulation cementing mortar bar (25) after condensation；
3) insulation material sheet material upper epidermis interval is offered and is criss-cross arranged and the upper strip at through insulation material sheet material two ends
Shape isolation channel (26), upper strip isolation channel and lower strip isolation channel position one_to_one corresponding are arranged, and each upper strip is isolated
Groove and with its position just to lower strip isolation channel connect, fill adhesive mortar in upper strip isolation channel, formed after condensation
Upper heat insulation cementing mortar bar (27)；
4) glass fiber net is cut into stand-by with the mesh sheet of insulation material sheet material same size；
5) colored mortar is put into blender, be subsequently adding and account for colored mortar weight 18～the clear water of 25%, stir into pulpous state and treat
With；
6) insulation material sheet material is placed in the mould of heat insulating decorative board Self-leveling processing unit (plant) so that it is layer is placed in mould
Lower section, glass mesh sheet is placed on insulation material sheet material upper epidermis, and the colored slurry that step 5) is obtained is uniformly coated to thermal insulating material
Flitch material upper epidermis, the thickness of colored slurry is 5～10mm, opens Self-leveling processing unit (plant), through first dauber, the work of multiple dauber
With, it is bright and clean that colored mortar overcoat (29) reaches surfacing, color even.
The preparation method of a kind of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that lower length
Bar shaped isolation channel (24) be along insulation material sheet material layer two widthwise edge, two longitudinal edges both sides 1/4th at centered by point
Being symmetrically arranged, lower strip isolation channel width d is 50mm～100mm, and degree of depth e is 5mm～10mm；Upper strip is isolated
Groove (26) be along insulation material sheet material upper epidermis two widthwise edge, two longitudinal edges both sides 1/4th at centered by put symmetrical
Arranging, upper strip isolation channel width f is 3mm～10mm.
The preparation method of a kind of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board the most according to claim 1 and 2, under is characterized in that
The cross section of strip isolation channel (24) is dovetail grooved.
The preparation method of a kind of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board the most according to claim 1 and 2, wherein step 6)
In Self-leveling processing unit (plant) include that mobile car frame (2), mobile car frame (2) are arranged over vibration platen (3), vibration
Being connected by elastomer between platform (3) with mobile car frame (2), vibration platen (3) lower section is provided with vibrator (4), shakes
Moving platform (3) top is movably fixed with polystyrene foam plate positioning framework (5)；Also comprise and fix on the ground and be positioned at shifting
The support (6) of dynamic car frame (2) side, support (6) upper end is equipped with the distributing device (8) front and back arranged and first dauber (7), support
(6) upper end and be positioned at just dauber (7) side and be also equipped with multiple dauber (9), is characterized in that just dauber, the structure of multiple dauber comprise flat
Board-like plane body (17) and with flat plane body vertically disposed installation location-plate (18), between flat plane body running face (19) is upper
Every being provided with leveling groove nest (20) that some rows are evenly distributed along flat plane body longitudinal direction, on flat plane body running face and
And flatten adjacent two rows and between groove nest, to be additionally provided with the extravasating hole (21) being evenly distributed along flat plane body longitudinal direction, flat board
Formula plane body edge is reserved with plane troweling side plate (22).
The preparation method of a kind of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that being positioned at
Leveling groove nest (20) of adjacent two rows and extravasating hole (21) position interlaced arrangement；It is positioned at adjacent two leveling groove nests of same row
(20) centre distance a between is 8mm, and centre distance b being positioned between adjacent two extravasating hole (21) of same row is 8mm；
The degree of depth of leveling groove nest (20) is 0.8～1.2mm；The diameter of leveling groove nest (20) and extravasating hole (21) is 3～8mm.
The preparation method of a kind of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that plane
The width c of troweling margin plate (22) is 8～12mm.
The preparation method of a kind of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that flat board
The integral structure that formula plane body (17) and installation location-plate (18) are made up of manganese matter corrosion resistant plate or steel spring plate.
The preparation method of a kind of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that step
5) colored mortar in is milky, is made up of the raw material of following weight percents, white cement 38%, 100 mesh～120 purposes
Fluvial sand 51.3%, the flyash 8% of 200 mesh, the mica powder 1% of 150 mesh, rubber powder 1.2%, wood fibre 0.3%, cellulose ether
0.05%, organosilicon 0.15%.
The preparation method of a kind of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that step
5) colored mortar in is Lycoperdon polymorphum Vitt, is made up of the raw material of following weight percents, ash concrete 35%, 100 mesh～the river of 120 mesh
Sand 40.3%, the flyash 8% of 200 mesh, the coal slime 14% of 200 mesh, the mica powder 1% of 150 mesh, rubber powder 1.2%, wood fibre 0.3%,
Cellulose ether 0.05%, organosilicon 0.15%.
The preparation method of a kind of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that step
5) colored mortar in is deep red color, is made up of the raw material of following weight percents, white cement 38%, the flyash 8% of 200 mesh,
The Rhizoma Begoniae Willsonii powder 51.3% of 200 mesh, the mica powder 1% of 150 mesh, rubber powder 1.2%, wood fibre 0.3%, cellulose ether 0.05%, organosilicon
0.15%。
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| CN201510073058.3A CN104631740B (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2015-02-12 | A kind of preparation method of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board |
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| CN201510073058.3A CN104631740B (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2015-02-12 | A kind of preparation method of multifunctional colour fireproof heat preservation decorative board |
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| CN104631740B true CN104631740B (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106082833B (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2018-07-20 | 上海贝恒人居建设集团有限公司 | Colour inorganic thermal insulation mortar and preparation method thereof |
| CN109301384A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-02-01 | 浙江清优材料科技有限公司 | It is integrated with the Self-leveling integrated technique and equipment of the liquid cooling plate of heat-conducting layer |
| CN109235812A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-18 | 襄阳银达银通节能建材有限公司 | A kind of composite fireproof heat preservation board and its production technology |
| CN111116127A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-05-08 | 广州科源新材料有限公司 | Light partition board prepared from coal slime slurry and preparation method thereof |
| CN112267632B (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-09-10 | 四川海聚环保科技有限责任公司 | Building outer wall insulation decorative board preparation system of processing |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2531017Y (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2003-01-15 | 于陵 | Outside wall insulating decorative board for construction |
| CN201411855Y (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-02-24 | 王振东 | Thermal insulation decorative board |
| CN102155088A (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2011-08-17 | 牛智勇 | Process for constructing and positioning wall surface of outer wall boss-type tri-proof decoration integrated plate |
| CN202031276U (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2011-11-09 | 刘宏成 | Composite heat-insulating and energy-saving decorating plate for wall body |
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