CN210459693U - Dry-hanging ceramic brick curtain wall system - Google Patents
Dry-hanging ceramic brick curtain wall system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210459693U CN210459693U CN201921064865.9U CN201921064865U CN210459693U CN 210459693 U CN210459693 U CN 210459693U CN 201921064865 U CN201921064865 U CN 201921064865U CN 210459693 U CN210459693 U CN 210459693U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a hang ceramic brick curtain system futilely belongs to the building field of decorating outward. The utility model discloses a hang ceramic brick curtain system futilely, including one side fixed in the vertical keel outside the building major structure heat preservation, be fixed with the buried plate through the chemical crab-bolt in the building major structure, steel adaptor one end is fixed in the buried plate, the other end is connected to vertical keel through stainless steel bolted connection; be equipped with on the ceramic tile and reserve the brick hole, the vertical ceramic tile that corresponds about passing of vertical twisted steel is reserved the brick hole, transversely is equipped with horizontal plain steel bar between the adjacent brickwork joint of a plurality of ceramic tile of interval from top to bottom, and horizontal plain steel bar and vertical twisted steel bar weld. By adopting the dry hanging ceramic brick curtain wall system of the utility model, the safety and durability of the building can be effectively improved, and the potential safety hazard of ceramic brick peeling is solved; during construction, the verticality of the embedded plate and the vertical keel is ensured, the splicing is neat and easy, and the whole body is more complete and straight.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hang ceramic brick curtain system futilely belongs to the building field of decorating outward.
Background
With the maturity of the dry-hanging curtain wall technology, the exterior skin of the building is continuously innovated, and the traditional dry-hanging stone material cannot meet the visual pursuit of the exterior facade of the building; the ceramic brick as building material has fine texture, stable color, beautiful lines, strong practicability, high temperature resistance, severe cold resistance, corrosion resistance, scouring resistance, trueness, permanent fastness, natural beauty and strong cultural smell.
The traditional construction method of the ceramic bricks is wet pasting, and since the external thermal insulation of the external wall is widely implemented, compared with a concrete base layer, the strength of the external thermal insulation base layer of the external wall is low, so the method is suitable for low-rise buildings with the thickness of less than 20m, the wet pasting method of the ceramic bricks of the high-rise buildings has larger falling hidden danger and potential safety hazard, and the wet pasting method of the high-rise buildings has no corresponding specifications and technical supports.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The above-mentioned defect to prior art exists, the utility model provides a hang ceramic brick curtain system futilely can avoid the panel hollowing that traditional wet process appears, the phenomenon such as fracture, drop effectively, has obviously improved the security and the durability of building.
The utility model discloses an adopt following technical scheme to realize:
a dry-hanging ceramic brick curtain wall system comprises a vertical keel with one side fixed on the outer side of a heat-insulating layer of a building main structure,
a buried plate is fixed in the building main body structure through a chemical anchor bolt, one end of a steel adapter is fixed on the buried plate, and the other end of the steel adapter is connected to the vertical keel through a stainless steel bolt;
be equipped with on the ceramic tile and reserve the brick hole, the vertical ceramic tile that corresponds about passing of vertical twisted steel is reserved the brick hole, transversely is equipped with horizontal plain steel bar between the adjacent brickwork joint of a plurality of ceramic tile of interval from top to bottom, and horizontal plain steel bar and vertical twisted steel bar weld.
Furthermore, the joint of the vertical twisted steel bar and the transverse smooth steel bar is provided with a steel tie bar, one end of the steel tie bar is fixed on the vertical keel, and the other end of the steel tie bar is fixed at the joint of the vertical twisted steel bar and the transverse smooth steel bar.
Furthermore, the diameter of the transverse plain steel bar is the same as the distance between the brick joints between the adjacent ceramic bricks.
Further, the diameter of the steel tie bar is the same as the distance between the brick joints between the adjacent ceramic bricks.
Furthermore, hang ceramic brick curtain wall system futilely still includes L type angle steel, and L type angle steel one side is located between the adjacent brickwork joint of a plurality of ceramic brick of interval from top to bottom, and the another side is fixed in on the vertical keel.
Furthermore, the L-shaped angle steel is inequilateral angle steel, the long side is positioned between the adjacent brick joints of the ceramic bricks at intervals from top to bottom, and the short side is fixed on the vertical keel.
Furthermore, the diameter of the L-shaped angle steel is the same as the distance between brick joints between the adjacent ceramic bricks.
And further, a waterproof sealing layer for filling brick joints is arranged between the adjacent ceramic bricks.
Furthermore, a flexible insulating gasket is arranged between the stainless steel bolt and the vertical keel.
Further, hang ceramic brick curtain system futilely still includes fire prevention rock wool structure, by the galvanized steel sheet bearing, is fixed in between the building major structure and the ceramic brick of adjacent floor.
The utility model has the advantages that: by adopting the dry hanging ceramic brick curtain wall system of the utility model, the safety and durability of the building can be effectively improved, and the potential safety hazard of ceramic brick peeling is solved; during construction, the verticality of the embedded plate and the vertical keel is ensured, and neat splicing is easier to realize, so that the whole body is more complete and straight; wet-pasting ceramic bricks on the outer heat-insulating layer of the outer wall, generally needing to be bonded by a binder for increasing the strength, and the curtain wall system does not need to use the binder, thereby reducing the construction cost, being more beneficial to environmental protection, being difficult to maintain the outer wall by adopting the traditional wet-pasting method, having high renovating cost, being easy to disassemble and assemble, and reducing the renovating cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the transverse cross-section structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the vertical section structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram II of the vertical cross-section structure of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a vertical keel; 2. a steel adaptor; 3. vertical twisted steel bars; 4. transverse plain steel bars; 5. a fireproof rock wool structure; 6. a heat-insulating layer; 7. a waterproof sealing layer; 8. a stainless steel bolt; 9. ceramic bricks; 10. a chemical anchor bolt; 11. burying a plate; 12. steel tie bars; 13. l-shaped angle steel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a dry hanging ceramic brick curtain wall system comprises a vertical keel 1 with one side fixed on the outer side of a heat insulation layer of a building main structure;
a buried plate 11 is fixed in the main structure of the building through a chemical anchor bolt 10, one end of the steel adaptor 2 is fixed on the buried plate 11, and the other end of the steel adaptor is connected to the vertical keel 1 through a stainless steel bolt 8; the buried plate 11 is generally fixed to the outside of the concrete layer of the building body structure, thereby securing the buried strength of the buried plate 11.
Be equipped with on the ceramic tile 9 and reserve the brick hole, the vertical ceramic tile 9's that corresponds about passing of vertical twisted steel 3 the reservation brick hole, transversely be equipped with horizontal plain steel bar 4 between the adjacent brickwork joint of a plurality of ceramic tile 9 of upper and lower interval, horizontal plain steel bar 4 and the welding of vertical twisted steel bar 3 to make ceramic tile 9 realize firmly fixedly, avoid the risk of droing.
Vertical twisted steel 3 and 4 junctions of horizontal plain steel muscle are equipped with steel drawknot steel bar 12, and on steel drawknot steel bar 12 one end was fixed in vertical fossil fragments 1, the other end was fixed in vertical twisted steel bar 3 and 4 junctions of horizontal plain steel muscle to further strengthen the fixed strength of curtain system.
The diameters of the transverse plain steel bars 4 and the steel tie steel bars 12 are the same as or slightly smaller than the brick joint space between the upper and lower adjacent ceramic bricks 9, so that the integral structure of the curtain wall system is not influenced.
And waterproof sealing layers 7 for filling brick joints are arranged between the adjacent ceramic bricks 9, so that the gaps between the ceramic bricks 9 are filled, and the waterproof performance of a curtain wall system is enhanced.
Be equipped with flexible insulating pad between stainless steel bolt 8 and the vertical fossil fragments 1 to cushion the frictional force between the different steel structure spare, increase life.
Furthermore, as the utility model discloses a another kind of improvement, hang ceramic brick curtain wall system futilely still includes L type angle steel 13, and L type angle steel 13 is located between the adjacent brickwork joint of a plurality of ceramic brick of interval about one side, and on the another side was fixed in vertical fossil fragments 1, the reinforcing was to the bearing intensity of ceramic brick 9 in vertical direction, further increase factor of safety.
Generally, the L-shaped angle iron 13 is an inequilateral angle iron, the long side is located between the adjacent brick joints of a plurality of ceramic bricks spaced up and down, and the short side is fixed on the vertical keel 1.
The diameter of the L-shaped angle steel 13 is the same as or slightly smaller than the brick joint distance between the upper and lower adjacent ceramic bricks 9, so that the integral structure of the curtain wall system is not influenced.
Furthermore, as the utility model discloses an another kind of improvement, hang ceramic brick curtain wall system futilely still includes fire prevention rock wool structure 5, by the galvanized steel sheet bearing, is fixed in between the building major structure and the ceramic brick 9 of adjacent floor, fire prevention rock wool structure 5 plays the fire prevention effect of interlaminar structure, increases the security.
A hang ceramic brick curtain system futilely, be based on building major structure accomplishes the curtain system that could the construction. Firstly, the specification and the interval (generally controlled within 1200 mm) of the vertical keel 1 are determined according to calculation, the embedded plate 11 is fixed to the outer side of a concrete layer of a main structure of a building through a chemical anchor bolt 10 at the corresponding interlayer position according to the arrangement of the vertical keel 1, the verticality of the embedded plate 11 is noted during installation, the vertical error of civil engineering is adjusted, and the verticality of the keel is adjusted during installation of the vertical keel 1.
After the construction of the buried plate 11 is completed, the steel adaptor 2 is fixed on the vertical keel 1 through the stainless steel bolt 8, the other end of the steel adaptor 2 is fixed on the buried plate 11 through welding, and after the welding is completed, welding slag is removed from the welding seam and corrosion prevention treatment is performed.
After the vertical keel 1 is installed, the load of the ceramic brick 9 needs to be calculated in advance, and a transverse L-shaped angle steel 13 is arranged to support the ceramic brick 9. The ceramic brick 9 is the construction that single ceramic brick 9 upwards went up, and ceramic brick 9 is equipped with the reservation brick hole that link up from top to bottom, and vertical twisted steel 3 passes the reservation brick hole of the ceramic brick 9 that corresponds from top to bottom and horizontal plain circular steel 4 welding.
The joint of the steel tie bars 12 and the transverse smooth steel bars 4 and the vertical threaded steel bars 3 is fixed in the construction process, so that the transverse smooth steel bars 4 and the vertical threaded steel bars 3 are connected with the main keel vertical keel 1.
The diameters of the transverse plain steel ribs 4 and the steel tie steel ribs 12 are determined according to the brick joints (the general brick joint interval is recommended to be 10mm) when the ceramic bricks 9 are built, and the interval between the transverse steel ribs is about 60-70CM (about 6-7 brick heights, and the specific interval is determined according to the height of a building and the diameter of the used steel ribs).
After the ceramic bricks 9 are built, jointing is needed to form the waterproof sealing layer 7. Preferably, the seam is pressed as much as possible in the pointing process to achieve the effect of a concave seam and the overall effect of a protruding brick. In addition, high-standard cement mortar is used during construction so as to reduce the alkali return phenomenon to the maximum extent.
The position between the adjacent floor of this curtain system can set up fire prevention rock wool structure 5, and is generally 100mm thick, by the thick galvanized steel sheet bearing that is not less than 1.5mm, is fixed in between building major structure and the ceramic brick 9.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "communicating" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and all equivalent modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a hang ceramic brick curtain system futilely, includes that one side is fixed in vertical fossil fragments (1) in the building major structure heat preservation outside, its characterized in that:
a buried plate (11) is fixed in the main structure of the building through a chemical anchor bolt (10), one end of a steel adaptor (2) is fixed on the buried plate (11), and the other end of the steel adaptor is connected to the vertical keel (1) through a stainless steel bolt (8);
be equipped with on ceramic brick (9) and reserve the brick hole, vertical twisted steel (3) are vertical to be passed the reservation brick hole of ceramic brick (9) that corresponds from top to bottom, transversely are equipped with horizontal plain steel muscle (4) between the adjacent brickwork joint of a plurality of ceramic brick at upper and lower interval, and horizontal plain steel muscle (4) and vertical twisted steel (3) welding.
2. The dry-hang ceramic tile curtain wall system as recited in claim 1, wherein: vertical twisted steel (3) and horizontal plain circular steel (4) junction are equipped with steel drawknot reinforcing bar (12), and on steel drawknot reinforcing bar (12) one end was fixed in vertical fossil fragments (1), the other end was fixed in vertical twisted steel (3) and horizontal plain circular steel (4) junction.
3. The dry-hang ceramic tile curtain wall system as recited in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the transverse plain steel bar (4) is the same as the distance between the brick joints between the upper and lower adjacent ceramic bricks (9).
4. The dry-hang ceramic tile curtain wall system as recited in claim 2, wherein: the diameter of the steel tie bar (12) is the same as the distance between the brick joints of the adjacent ceramic bricks (9).
5. The dry-hang ceramic tile curtain wall system as recited in claim 1, wherein: the dry-hanging ceramic brick curtain wall system further comprises L-shaped angle steel (13), one side of the L-shaped angle steel (13) is located between the adjacent brick joints of the ceramic bricks at intervals from top to bottom, and the other side of the L-shaped angle steel is fixed on the vertical keel (1).
6. The dry-hang ceramic tile curtain wall system as recited in claim 5, wherein: l type angle steel (13) are inequilateral angle steel, and the long limit is located between the adjacent brickwork joint of a plurality of earthenware brick of upper and lower interval, and the minor face is fixed in on vertical keel (1).
7. The dry-hang ceramic tile curtain wall system as recited in claim 5, wherein: the diameter of the L-shaped angle steel (13) is the same as the distance between the brick joints of the adjacent ceramic bricks (9).
8. The dry-hang ceramic tile curtain wall system as recited in claim 1, wherein: and a waterproof sealing layer (7) for filling brick joints is arranged between the adjacent ceramic bricks (9).
9. The dry-hang ceramic tile curtain wall system as recited in claim 1, wherein: and a flexible insulating gasket is arranged between the stainless steel bolt (8) and the vertical keel (1).
10. The dry-hanging ceramic tile curtain wall system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the dry-hanging ceramic brick curtain wall system further comprises a fireproof rock wool structure (5) which is supported by galvanized steel plates and fixed between the building main body structure of the adjacent floors and the ceramic bricks (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921064865.9U CN210459693U (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Dry-hanging ceramic brick curtain wall system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921064865.9U CN210459693U (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Dry-hanging ceramic brick curtain wall system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210459693U true CN210459693U (en) | 2020-05-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921064865.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210459693U (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Dry-hanging ceramic brick curtain wall system |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111894185A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-06 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Ceramic brick outer vertical surface masonry curtain wall and construction method thereof |
| CN113323184A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-08-31 | 广州凝龙工程技术咨询有限公司 | Building exterior wall brick masonry structure |
| CN113775090A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-12-10 | 中铁四局集团有限公司 | Archaized plain brick curtain wall supporting structure and method |
| CN113789894A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2021-12-14 | 浙江开达装饰工程有限公司 | Assembly type hollow ceramic brick curtain wall and construction method thereof |
| CN113882565A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-01-04 | 广州珠江装修工程有限公司 | Assembly type unit ceramic brick dry-hanging curtain wall system and construction method thereof |
| CN114033075A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-02-11 | 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 | Hollow ceramic brick curtain wall structure and construction process |
| CN115807561A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-03-17 | 中建三局集团北京有限公司 | Connection reinforcing structure of ultra-high shale clear water brick hollowed decorative wall and construction method thereof |
| ES2956094A1 (en) * | 2023-08-10 | 2023-12-13 | Univ Valencia Politecnica | MODULAR CONTAINMENT METHOD AND SYSTEM AGAINST THE DETACHMENT OF FACADES (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN117513640A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-02-06 | 上海宝冶建筑装饰有限公司 | Arched dry-hanging grouting ceramic tile ceiling and construction method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-07-09 CN CN201921064865.9U patent/CN210459693U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111894185A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-06 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Ceramic brick outer vertical surface masonry curtain wall and construction method thereof |
| CN113323184A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-08-31 | 广州凝龙工程技术咨询有限公司 | Building exterior wall brick masonry structure |
| CN113775090A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-12-10 | 中铁四局集团有限公司 | Archaized plain brick curtain wall supporting structure and method |
| CN113789894A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2021-12-14 | 浙江开达装饰工程有限公司 | Assembly type hollow ceramic brick curtain wall and construction method thereof |
| CN114033075A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-02-11 | 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 | Hollow ceramic brick curtain wall structure and construction process |
| CN113882565A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-01-04 | 广州珠江装修工程有限公司 | Assembly type unit ceramic brick dry-hanging curtain wall system and construction method thereof |
| CN115807561A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-03-17 | 中建三局集团北京有限公司 | Connection reinforcing structure of ultra-high shale clear water brick hollowed decorative wall and construction method thereof |
| CN115807561B (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-11-10 | 中建三局集团北京有限公司 | Connection reinforcing structure of hollow decorative flower wall of ultra-high shale clear water brick and construction method thereof |
| ES2956094A1 (en) * | 2023-08-10 | 2023-12-13 | Univ Valencia Politecnica | MODULAR CONTAINMENT METHOD AND SYSTEM AGAINST THE DETACHMENT OF FACADES (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN117513640A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-02-06 | 上海宝冶建筑装饰有限公司 | Arched dry-hanging grouting ceramic tile ceiling and construction method thereof |
| CN117513640B (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-04-19 | 上海宝冶建筑装饰有限公司 | Arched dry-hanging grouting ceramic tile ceiling and construction method thereof |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200505 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |