CN213377009U - Natural plant essential oil fine-extraction filter - Google Patents
Natural plant essential oil fine-extraction filter Download PDFInfo
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- CN213377009U CN213377009U CN202022037577.3U CN202022037577U CN213377009U CN 213377009 U CN213377009 U CN 213377009U CN 202022037577 U CN202022037577 U CN 202022037577U CN 213377009 U CN213377009 U CN 213377009U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a natural plant essential oil fine-extraction filter, include: casing, crushing shell, hollow shaft and centrifugal shell, chassis bottom inner wall central authorities pass through screw fixedly connected with centrifugal shell, chassis top inner wall central authorities pass through screw fixedly connected with crushing shell, crushing shell top central authorities rotate through the bearing and are connected with crushing roller, centrifugal shell bottom central authorities rotate through the bearing and are connected with the hollow shaft, first outer wall of hollow shaft passes through screw fixedly connected with stirring rod, the utility model discloses a crushing motor drives crushing roller and rotates for first crushing sword and second crushing sword carry out twice to the garrulous fruit skin in the fruit liquid and smash for essential oil in the garrulous fruit skin is appeared completely, guarantees that the separation of essential oil is complete, and rotation through the hollow tube drives the cleaning brush and rotates and clean centrifugal shell inner wall, prevents that the impurity adhesion in the fruit liquid is difficult to wash at centrifugal shell outer wall.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant essential oil draws technical field, specifically is a natural plant essential oil fine-extraction filter.
Background
The plant essential oil is extracted from flower, leaf, root, bark, fruit, seed, resin, etc. of herbaceous plant by distillation and squeezing. In citrus plants, because essential oils are contained in the pericarp of these plants, the extraction is carried out by adding water during crushing the pericarp, collecting the juice, and separating the juice by filtration in a centrifuge.
However, the traditional natural plant essential oil fine-purification filter has some disadvantages in the using process, such as:
1. when the traditional natural plant essential oil fine-extraction filter is used, part of essential oil still remains in the broken fruit peel remaining in the fruit liquid, and the traditional filter cannot extract the essential oil from the broken fruit peel, so that waste is caused.
2. When the traditional natural plant essential oil fine-purification filter is used, peel in fruit liquid has viscosity, is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the centrifugal filter, is difficult to clean and influences the centrifugal efficiency of the filter.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a natural plant essential oil fine-pitch filter to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a natural plant essential oil fine-extraction filter comprises: casing, crushing shell, hollow shaft and centrifugal shell, chassis bottom inner wall central authorities pass through screw fixedly connected with centrifugal shell, chassis top inner wall central authorities pass through screw fixedly connected with crushing shell, crushing shell top central authorities rotate through the bearing and are connected with crushing axle, centrifugal shell bottom central authorities rotate through the bearing and are connected with the hollow shaft, first outer wall of hollow shaft passes through screw fixedly connected with stirring rod, hollow shaft bottom outer wall passes through screw fixedly connected with row material pole, hollow shaft top outer wall passes through screw fixedly connected with cleaning brush.
Further, the housing further includes: support and fixing base, casing middle part inner wall passes through screw fixed connection and has the support, the support is kept away from casing one end and is passed through screw and crushing shell outer wall fixed connection, pass through screw fixed connection fixing base between bottom of the casing inner wall and the centrifugal shell bottom.
Further, the pulverization housing further comprises: the inner wall of the middle part of the crushing shell is fixedly connected with the first filter screen through clamping connection,
further, crushing shell lower half inner wall passes through joint fixedly connected with second filter screen, the aperture of first filter screen is greater than the aperture of second filter screen, crushing shell and casing top one side are run through and have been seted up the feed port.
Further, the crushing shaft further comprises: crushing motor, first crushing sword and the crushing sword of second, crushing beam top position in casing outside one end passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with crushing motor, crushing motor passes through screw and casing top outer wall fixed connection, crushing epaxial first outer wall passes through the crushing sword of screw fixedly connected with second, crushing epaxial lower half outer wall passes through the crushing sword of screw fixedly connected with second.
Further, the hollow shaft further comprises: go out feed cylinder, feeder hopper and agitator motor, the hollow shaft lower half is located the stirring rod below and goes out the feed cylinder through welding fixedly connected with, go out feed cylinder lateral wall array and seted up the blown down tank, the hollow shaft top is located crushing shell bottom export below and passes through welding fixedly connected with feeder hopper, the hollow shaft bottom is located the chassis bottom outside and passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with agitator motor, agitator motor passes through screw and chassis bottom outer wall fixed connection.
Further, the centrifuge housing further comprises: arrange material pipe, oil drain pipe and drain pipe, centrifuge shell bottom one side is arranged the material pipe through coupling fixedly connected with, centrifuge shell first is located cleaning brush top one side and is passed through coupling fixedly connected with oil drain pipe, centrifuge shell lower half is located stirring rod below one side and is passed through coupling fixedly connected with drain pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a through setting up crushing shell, first crushing sword and second crushing sword, when having realized that natural plant essential oil refined extract filter uses, add fruit liquid through the feed port at casing and crushing shell top, after fruit liquid enters crushing shell, drive crushing shaft through crushing motor and rotate, make first crushing sword and second crushing sword carry out twice crushing to the broken fruit skin in the fruit liquid, make the essential oil in the broken fruit skin completely appear out, fruit liquid after the crushing enters into the feeder hopper along with gravity, then through the transportation of hollow shaft discharge from the feed cylinder and enter centrifugal shell inside, drive the hollow shaft through agitator motor and rotate, the stirring rod rotates and makes the fruit liquid inside centrifugal shell produce centrifugal force, make impurity in the fruit liquid, water and essential oil produce the layering, essential oil density floats at the top the minimum, collect through the oil drain pipe, water discharges through the drain pipe, the impurity is discharged through the cooperation of arranging material pipe and row material pole, guarantees that the essential oil separation is complete.
2. The utility model discloses a set up centrifugal shell, cleaning brush and hollow tube, realized when natural plant essential oil refined extract filters the use, the rotation through the hollow tube drives the cleaning brush and rotates and clean centrifugal shell inner wall, prevents that the impurity adhesion in the fruit liquid is difficult to wash at centrifugal shell outer wall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the overall front view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the overall left-side view structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall overlooking structure of the present invention.
In FIGS. 1-3: 1-a machine shell; 101-a scaffold; 102-a fixed seat; 2-crushing the shell; 201-a first filter screen; 202-a second filter screen; 3-crushing shaft; 301-a crushing motor; 302-a first crushing knife; 303-second crushing knife; 4-a hollow shaft; 401-discharging cylinder; 402-a feed hopper; 403-stirring motor; 5-a stirring rod; 6-a discharging rod; 7-a centrifuge housing; 701-a discharge pipe; 702-an oil drain pipe; 703-a drain pipe; 8-cleaning brush.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a natural plant essential oil fine-extraction filter comprises: casing 1, crushing shell 2, hollow shaft 4 and centrifugal shell 7, 1 bottom inner wall central authorities of casing pass through screw fixedly connected with centrifugal shell 7, 1 top inner wall central authorities of casing pass through screw fixedly connected with crushing shell 2, 2 top central authorities of crushing shell rotate through the bearing and are connected with crushing shaft 3, 7 bottom central authorities of centrifugal shell rotate through the bearing and are connected with hollow shaft 4, the first outer wall of hollow shaft 4 passes through screw fixedly connected with stirring rod 5, 4 bottom outer walls of hollow shaft pass through screw fixedly connected with row material pole 6, 4 top outer walls of hollow shaft pass through screw fixedly connected with cleaning brush 8.
The cabinet 1 further includes: support 101 and fixing base 102, 1 middle part inner wall of casing passes through screw fixedly connected with support 101, and support 101 is kept away from 1 one end of casing and is passed through screw and 2 outer wall fixed connection of crushing shell, and through screw fixedly connected with fixing base 102 between 1 bottom inner wall of casing and 7 bottoms of centrifugal shell, crushing shell 2 still includes: first filter screen 201 and second filter screen 202, 2 middle part inner walls of crushing shell pass through the first filter screen 201 of joint fixedly connected with, and 2 lower half inner walls of crushing shell pass through joint fixedly connected with second filter screen 202, and the aperture of first filter screen 201 is greater than the aperture of second filter screen 202, and crushing shell 2 and 1 top one side of casing run through and have seted up the feed port, and crushing roller 3 still includes: crushing motor 301, first crushing sword 302 and second crushing sword 303, 3 tops of crushing axle are located 1 outside one end of casing and pass through shaft coupling fixedly connected with crushing motor 301, and crushing motor 301 passes through screw and 1 top outer wall fixed connection of casing, and crushing 3 first outer walls of axle pass through screw fixedly connected with second crushing sword 302, and the crushing 3 lower half outer walls of axle pass through screw fixedly connected with second crushing sword 303.
The hollow shaft 4 further comprises: go out feed cylinder 401, feeder hopper 402 and agitator motor 403, 4 lower halves of hollow shaft are located 5 below of puddler and go out feed cylinder 401 through welding fixedly connected with, go out feed cylinder 401 lateral wall array and have seted up the blown down tank, 4 tops of hollow shaft are located 2 bottom exports of crushing shell below through welding fixedly connected with feeder hopper 402, 4 bottoms of hollow shaft are located the casing 1 bottom outside and pass through shaft coupling fixedly connected with agitator motor 403, agitator motor 403 passes through screw and casing 1 bottom outer wall fixed connection.
The centrifuge housing 7 further comprises: the centrifugal cleaning device comprises a material discharging pipe 701, an oil discharging pipe 702 and a water discharging pipe 703, wherein the material discharging pipe 701 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the centrifugal shell 7 through a pipe joint, the oil discharging pipe 702 is fixedly connected to one side, above the cleaning brush 8, of the upper half portion of the centrifugal shell 7, and the water discharging pipe 703 is fixedly connected to one side, below the stirring rod 5, of the lower half portion of the centrifugal shell 7 through a pipe joint.
The working principle is as follows: when the natural plant essential oil fine purification filter is used, fruit liquid is added through feed holes in the tops of the machine shell 1 and the crushing shell 2, after the fruit liquid enters the crushing shell 2, the crushing shaft 3 is driven to rotate through the crushing motor 301, so that the crushed fruit peel in the fruit liquid is crushed twice through the first crushing cutter 302 and the second crushing cutter 303, essential oil in the crushed fruit peel is completely separated out, the crushed fruit liquid enters the feed hopper 402 along with gravity, then the crushed fruit liquid is discharged from the discharge barrel 401 to the inside of the centrifugal shell 7 through the transportation of the hollow shaft 4, the hollow shaft 4 is driven to rotate through the stirring motor 403, the stirring rod 5 rotates to enable the fruit liquid in the centrifugal shell 7 to generate centrifugal force, so that impurities, water and essential oil in the fruit liquid are layered, the density of the essential oil is minimum and floats on the top, the essential oil is collected through the oil discharge pipe 702, the water is discharged through the water discharge pipe 703, and the impurities are discharged through the cooperation of the discharge pipe 701 and, guarantee that the separation of essential oil is complete, the rotation through hollow tube 4 drives 8 rotations of cleaning brush and cleans 7 inner walls of centrifugal shell, prevents that the impurity adhesion in the fruit liquid is difficult to wash at 7 outer walls of centrifugal shell.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A natural plant essential oil fine-extraction filter is characterized by comprising:
a housing (1);
a pulverization case (2);
a hollow shaft (4);
a centrifugal shell (7),
wherein, casing (1) bottom inner wall central authorities pass through screw fixedly connected with centrifugal shell (7), casing (1) top inner wall central authorities pass through screw fixedly connected with crushing shell (2), crushing shell (2) top central authorities are rotated through the bearing and are connected with crushing axle (3), centrifugal shell (7) bottom central authorities are rotated through the bearing and are connected with hollow shaft (4), first outer wall of hollow shaft (4) passes through screw fixedly connected with stirring rod (5), hollow shaft (4) bottom outer wall passes through screw fixedly connected with discharging rod (6), hollow shaft (4) top outer wall passes through screw fixedly connected with cleaning brush (8).
2. The fine natural plant essential oil extracting filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cabinet (1) further comprises:
a support (101);
a fixed seat (102),
wherein, casing (1) middle part inner wall passes through screw fixed connection support (101), casing (1) one end is kept away from in support (101) passes through screw and crushing shell (2) outer wall fixed connection, through screw fixed connection fixing base (102) between casing (1) bottom inner wall and centrifugal shell (7) bottom.
3. The fine natural plant essential oil extracting filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing shell (2) further comprises:
a first filter (201);
a second filter (202) for filtering the air,
wherein the inner wall of the middle part of the crushing shell (2) is fixedly connected with a first filter screen (201) through clamping,
crushing shell (2) lower half inner wall passes through joint fixedly connected with second filter screen (202), the aperture of first filter screen (201) is greater than the aperture of second filter screen (202), crushing shell (2) and casing (1) top one side are run through and have been seted up the feed port.
4. The fine natural plant essential oil extracting filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing shaft (3) further comprises:
a grinding motor (301);
a first crushing blade (302);
a second crushing knife (303),
wherein, crushing shaft (3) top is located casing (1) outside one end and passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with crushing motor (301), crushing motor (301) is through screw and casing (1) top outer wall fixed connection, crushing shaft (3) first outer wall passes through the first crushing sword (302) of screw fixedly connected with, crushing shaft (3) lower half outer wall passes through the second crushing sword (303) of screw fixedly connected with.
5. The fine natural plant essential oil extracting filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hollow shaft (4) further comprises:
a discharge barrel (401);
a feed hopper (402);
a stirring motor (403) is arranged in the shell,
wherein, hollow shaft (4) lower half is located stirring rod (5) below and goes out feed cylinder (401) through welding fixedly connected with, go out feed cylinder (401) lateral wall array and seted up the blown down tank, hollow shaft (4) top is located crushing shell (2) bottom export below and passes through welding fixedly connected with feeder hopper (402), hollow shaft (4) bottom is located casing (1) bottom outside and passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with agitator motor (403), agitator motor (403) are through screw and casing (1) bottom outer wall fixed connection.
6. The fine natural plant essential oil extracting filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the centrifuge housing (7) further comprises:
a discharge pipe (701);
an oil drain pipe (702);
a water discharge pipe (703),
wherein, centrifuge shell (7) bottom one side is arranged material pipe (701) through coupling fixedly connected with, first half position in cleaning brush (8) top one side of centrifuge shell (7) is through coupling fixedly connected with oil drain pipe (702), centrifuge shell (7) lower half position is in stirring rod (5) below one side through coupling fixedly connected with drain pipe (703).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022037577.3U CN213377009U (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Natural plant essential oil fine-extraction filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022037577.3U CN213377009U (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Natural plant essential oil fine-extraction filter |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213377009U true CN213377009U (en) | 2021-06-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022037577.3U Active CN213377009U (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Natural plant essential oil fine-extraction filter |
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| CN (1) | CN213377009U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114308298A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-12 | 王娟娟 | Plant extraction is with preprocessing device |
| CN114392811A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-26 | 皖西卫生职业学院 | Visual centrifugal extraction device and extraction method for natural medicine |
-
2020
- 2020-09-17 CN CN202022037577.3U patent/CN213377009U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114308298A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-12 | 王娟娟 | Plant extraction is with preprocessing device |
| CN114392811A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-26 | 皖西卫生职业学院 | Visual centrifugal extraction device and extraction method for natural medicine |
| CN114392811B (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2023-03-14 | 皖西卫生职业学院 | Visual centrifugal extraction device and extraction method for natural medicine |
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