CN219701298U - Solid-liquid separation device for plant extract - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation device for plant extract, which comprises: the automatic filter comprises a frame, wherein a roller is arranged at the top end of the frame, a plurality of groups of equidistant through holes are arranged on the outer wall of the roller, one ends of the through holes extend to the inside of the roller, the through holes play a role in solid-liquid separation, a discharge pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the roller, a drain pipe is arranged on one side, far away from the roller, of the discharge pipe, a spiral blade is arranged in the drain pipe, filtering flocculent particles are conveniently discharged by the drain pipe, and the support rod is arranged outside the roller. The utility model not only realizes the anti-blocking type filtering and separating use of the solid-liquid separation device on the plant extracting solution, and facilitates the convenient and automatic discharge of flocculent particles after the separation of the plant extracting solution, but also improves the convenience of cleaning and pollution discharge of the solid-liquid separation device.

Description

Solid-liquid separation device for plant extract

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation devices, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for plant extract.

Background

The plant extract is a substance which is extracted or processed by adopting a proper solvent or method and takes plants as raw materials, can be used in the medicine industry, the food industry, the health industry, the beauty industry and other industries, the solid-liquid mixture of extract liquid and raw material solid is obtained after the plants are extracted, the plant extract liquid needs to be separated in the production process to remove flocculent particles and plant fibers, and the solid-liquid separation device has important application in the separation of the plant extract liquid.

The utility model provides a plant is solid-liquid separation device for extract, adopt filter screen vibrations formula to filter when using or adopt filter screen centrifugal type to filter, after filtering for a long time, the very easy flocculent granule of filter screen surface and vegetable fibre of adhesion, filth very big influence the filter liquor exhaust speed, the filter effect of giving plant extract has brought very big influence, be unfavorable for preventing stifled filtration separation to plant extract when using and use, the convenience to flocculent granule convenient automatic discharge, very big influence the convenience of clearance blowdown and the effect of plant extract centrifugal type filtration.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a solid-liquid separation device for plant extract, which solves the problems that the solid-liquid separation device in the background art is inconvenient to prevent blocking type filtration and separation of plant extract, convenient and automatic discharge of flocculent particles is convenient, and the convenience of cleaning and pollution discharge is affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solid-liquid separation device for plant extract, comprising: the automatic cleaning machine comprises a frame, wherein a roller is arranged at the top end of the frame, equidistant multiple groups of through holes are arranged on the outer wall of the roller, one ends of the through holes extend to the inside of the roller, the through holes play a role in solid-liquid separation, a discharging pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the roller, a discharging pipe is arranged on one side, far away from the roller, of the discharging pipe, a spiral blade is arranged in the discharging pipe, filtering flocculus particles are conveniently discharged by the discharging pipe, a supporting rod is arranged outside the roller, equidistant multiple groups of soft guide pins are arranged on the surface of the supporting rod, and the soft guide pins are used for cleaning the blocked through holes.

Preferably, the surface cover of cylinder is equipped with the guard shield, and guard shield and frame fixed connection, the cylinder surface cover of guard shield one side is equipped with auxiliary frame, and auxiliary frame and frame fixed connection, auxiliary frame and bracing piece swing joint, the collecting tank is installed to the bottom of guard shield, the fluid-discharge tube is installed to the bottom of collecting tank.

Preferably, the front supporting seat is installed on the top end of the rack on one side of the roller, the feeding pipe is installed in the front supporting seat, one end of the feeding pipe extends to the inside of the roller, the first rotary driving piece is installed on the top end of the front supporting seat, the rotary shaft is installed at one end, close to the supporting rod, of the first rotary driving piece, the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the rear supporting seat is installed on the top end of the rack on the other side of the roller, the rear supporting seat is fixedly connected with the discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe is movably connected with the roller.

Preferably, a second rotary driving part is arranged on the side wall of the drain pipe on one side of the spiral blade, a drain outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the drain pipe on one side of the second rotary driving part, and a storage barrel is arranged at the bottom end of the drain outlet.

Preferably, the frame outside of preceding supporting seat one side is equipped with the feeder hopper, and the bottom of feeder hopper extends to the inside of inlet pipe, install equidistant multiunit water conservancy diversion leaf on the inner wall of cylinder.

Preferably, a ring gear is installed on the outer wall of the roller on one side of the auxiliary frame, a third rotary driving piece is installed at the top end of the rack on one side of the ring gear, a driving shaft is installed at the output end of the third rotary driving piece, and a driving gear is installed at one end, far away from the third rotary driving piece, of the driving shaft.

Preferably, a control panel is installed on the outer wall of the shield, and the output end of the control panel is electrically connected with the input ends of the second rotary driving piece, the third rotary driving piece and the first rotary driving piece.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this solid-liquid separation device pours into the inside of feeder hopper through plant extract, plant extract gets into the inside of cylinder by the inlet pipe, cylinder drive through-hole is rotatory, the inside that the inside liquid of cylinder got into the guard shield by the through-hole outflow, the inside of the flocculent granule part entering through-hole in the plant extract, a part remains in the inside of cylinder, it is rotatory by first rotation driving piece drive rotation axis, it is rotatory by rotation axis drive bracing piece, it rotates to drive soft guide pin by the bracing piece, get into the inside of through-hole by soft guide pin and clear up the through-hole, under the water conservancy diversion of guide leaf, the flocculent granule inside the cylinder gets into the inside of discharging pipe, get into the inside of blow off pipe by the discharging pipe, it is rotatory to drive the spiral leaf, flocculent granule inside the blow off pipe is discharged by the spiral leaf, the anti-blocking type filtration separation of plant extract is used, the convenient automatic discharge of flocculent granule after the plant extract separation, the convenience of solid-liquid separation device clearance blowdown has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of a cylinder according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of a baffle according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a ring gear of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a front support base; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a first rotary drive member; 6. a rotation shaft; 7. a soft guide pin; 8. a support rod; 9. a through hole; 10. a roller; 11. an auxiliary frame; 12. a ring gear; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. spiral leaves; 15. a second rotary driving member; 16. a sewage outlet; 17. a storage barrel; 18. a blow-down pipe; 19. a rear support base; 20. a third rotary driving member; 21. a drive shaft; 22. a drive gear; 23. a guide vane; 24. a shield; 25. a liquid collecting tank; 26. a liquid discharge pipe; 27. and a control panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: a solid-liquid separation device for plant extract, comprising: the device comprises a frame 1, wherein a roller 10 is arranged at the top end of the frame 1, a plurality of groups of equidistant through holes 9 are arranged on the outer wall of the roller 10, one ends of the through holes 9 extend into the roller 10, the through holes 9 play a role in solid-liquid separation, a discharging pipe 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the roller 10, and the discharging pipe 13 is movably connected with the roller 10;

a drain pipe 18 is arranged on one side of the discharge pipe 13 far away from the roller 10, a spiral blade 14 is arranged in the drain pipe 18, the drain pipe 18 is used for facilitating the discharge of filtered floccules, the supporting rod 8 is arranged outside the roller 10, a plurality of groups of equidistant soft guide pins 7 are arranged on the surface of the supporting rod 8, and the soft guide pins 7 are used for cleaning blocked through holes 9;

the surface of the roller 10 is sleeved with a shield 24, the shield 24 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the shield 24 is movably connected with the roller 10, the surface of the roller 10 on one side of the shield 24 is sleeved with an auxiliary frame 11, the auxiliary frame 11 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the auxiliary frame 11 is movably connected with the roller 10, and the auxiliary frame 11 is movably connected with the supporting rod 8;

the bottom end of the shield 24 is provided with a liquid collecting tank 25, the bottom end of the liquid collecting tank 25 is provided with a liquid discharging pipe 26, the top end of the frame 1 at one side of the roller 10 is provided with a front supporting seat 2, a feeding pipe 3 is arranged in the front supporting seat 2, one end of the feeding pipe 3 extends into the roller 10, the feeding pipe 3 is movably connected with the roller 10, the top end of the front supporting seat 2 is provided with a first rotary driving piece 5, and the first rotary driving piece 5 plays a role of power driving;

a rotary shaft 6 is arranged at one end of the first rotary driving piece 5, which is close to the supporting rod 8, the rotary shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 8, a rear supporting seat 19 is arranged at the top end of the frame 1 at the other side of the roller 10, and the rear supporting seat 19 is fixedly connected with the discharging pipe 13;

the side wall of a drain pipe 18 at one side of the spiral blade 14 is provided with a second rotary driving piece 15, the output end of the second rotary driving piece 15 is connected with the spiral blade 14, the bottom end of the drain pipe 18 at one side of the second rotary driving piece 15 is provided with a drain outlet 16, and the bottom end of the drain outlet 16 is provided with a storage vat 17;

when the device is used, plant extract is poured into the feed hopper 4, the plant extract enters the drum 10 through the feed pipe 3, the drum 10 drives the through hole 9 to rotate, liquid in the drum 10 flows out of the through hole 9 and enters the inside of the shield 24, flocculent particles in the plant extract enter the inside of the through hole 9, a part of flocculent particles are left in the drum 10, the operation control panel 27 opens the first rotary driving part 5, the first rotary driving part 5 drives the rotary shaft 6 to rotate, the rotary shaft 6 drives the support rod 8 to rotate, the support rod 8 drives the soft guide needle 7 to rotate, the soft guide needle 7 enters the inside of the through hole 9 to clean the through hole 9, flocculent particles in the drum 10 enter the inside of the discharge pipe 13 under the flow guide of the guide blades 23, the flocculent particles in the discharge pipe 13 enter the inside of the discharge pipe 18, the second rotary driving part 15 drives the spiral blades 14 to rotate, the flocculent particles in the discharge pipe 18 are discharged by the spiral blades 14, the first rotary driving part 16 enters the inside of the discharge pipe 17, the discharge pipe 17 is stored by the discharge pipe 17, the solid-liquid separation device is realized, the solid-liquid separation device can conveniently clean the through the flocculent particles after the plant extract is used, and the solid-liquid separation device is convenient to separate and the flocculent particles are discharged automatically, and the convenience is improved after the solid-liquid separation device is used for cleaning;

the outside of the frame 1 at one side of the front supporting seat 2 is provided with a feed hopper 4, the bottom end of the feed hopper 4 extends into the feed pipe 3, the inner wall of the roller 10 is provided with a plurality of groups of equidistant guide vanes 23, the outer wall of the roller 10 at one side of the auxiliary frame 11 is provided with a ring gear 12, the top end of the frame 1 at one side of the ring gear 12 is provided with a third rotary driving piece 20, the output end of the third rotary driving piece 20 is provided with a driving shaft 21, one end of the driving shaft 21 far away from the third rotary driving piece 20 is provided with a driving gear 22, and the driving gear 22 is meshed with the ring gear 12;

the outer wall of the shield 24 is provided with a control panel 27, and the output end of the control panel 27 is electrically connected with the input ends of the second rotary driving piece 15, the third rotary driving piece 20 and the first rotary driving piece 5;

when the rotary type plant extraction liquid filtering and separating device is used, the third rotary driving piece 20 is opened through the operation control panel 27, the driving shaft 21 is driven to rotate by the third rotary driving piece 20, the driving gear 22 is driven to rotate by the driving shaft 21, the ring gear 12 is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the driving gear 22 and the ring gear 12, the ring gear 12 drives the rotary type drum 10 to rotate, the plant extraction liquid in the drum 10 is subjected to rotary centrifugal type filtering and separating operation, liquid enters the shield 24 through the through hole 9 and is collected by the liquid collecting groove 25, the liquid is discharged by the liquid discharge pipe 26, the front supporting seat 2 supports the feeding pipe 3, the rear supporting seat 19 supports the discharging pipe 13, the rotary centrifugal type driving and filtering of the plant extraction liquid by the solid-liquid separating device is realized, the liquid discharging speed is accelerated, and the solid-liquid separating efficiency of the plant extraction liquid is improved.

Working principle: when the device is used, an external power supply is connected, firstly, plant extract is poured into the feed hopper 4, the plant extract enters the drum 10 from the feed pipe 3, the drum 10 drives the through hole 9 to rotate, liquid in the drum 10 flows out from the through hole 9 into the shield 24, flocculent particles in the plant extract enter the through hole 9, a part of flocculent particles is left in the drum 10, the operation control panel 27 opens the first rotary driving part 5, the first rotary driving part 5 drives the rotary shaft 6 to rotate, the rotary shaft 6 drives the support rod 8 to rotate, the support rod 8 drives the soft guide needle 7 to rotate, the soft guide needle 7 enters the through hole 9 to clean the through hole 9, under the flow guide of the guide vane 23, the operation control panel 27 opens the second rotary driving part 15, flocculent particles in the drum 10 enter the discharge pipe 13, the flocculent particles enter the blow-down pipe 18 from the discharge pipe 13, the second rotary driving member 15 drives the spiral blade 14 to rotate, the spiral blade 14 discharges flocculent particles in the drain pipe 18, the drain port 16 enters the storage barrel 17 to store the flocculent particles therein, the storage barrel 17 is operated to control the panel 27 to open the third rotary driving member 20, the third rotary driving member 20 drives the driving shaft 21 to rotate, the driving shaft 21 drives the driving gear 22 to rotate, the driving gear 22 and the ring gear 12 are matched to drive the ring gear 12 to rotate, the ring gear 12 drives the roller 10 to rotate, thereby performing rotary centrifugal filtration and separation operation on plant extract in the roller 10, the liquid enters the shield 24 from the through hole 9 to be collected by the liquid collecting tank 25, the liquid is discharged from the liquid discharge pipe 26, the front support seat 2 supports the feed pipe 3, the rear support seat 19 supports the discharge pipe 13, to complete the use of the solid-liquid separation device.

It will be apparent that the embodiments described above are merely some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present utility model. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present utility model and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the utility model described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A solid-liquid separation device for plant extract, comprising:

the device comprises a frame (1), wherein a roller (10) is arranged at the top end of the frame (1), a plurality of groups of equidistant through holes (9) are arranged on the outer wall of the roller (10), one ends of the through holes (9) extend into the roller (10), and the through holes (9) play a role in solid-liquid separation;

the discharging pipe (13), the discharging pipe (13) is installed on the outer wall of the roller (10), a drain pipe (18) is installed on one side, far away from the roller (10), of the discharging pipe (13), a spiral blade (14) is installed in the drain pipe (18), and the drain pipe (18) is used for facilitating the discharge of filtered flocculent particles;

the supporting rod (8), the outside at cylinder (10) is placed to bracing piece (8), the surface mounting of bracing piece (8) has equidistant multiunit soft guide pin (7), and soft guide pin (7) are used for clearing up through-hole (9) of jam.

2. The solid-liquid separation device for plant extracts according to claim 1, wherein: the surface cover of cylinder (10) is equipped with guard shield (24), and guard shield (24) and frame (1) fixed connection, auxiliary frame (11) are equipped with to cylinder (10) surface cover of guard shield (24) one side, and auxiliary frame (11) and frame (1) fixed connection, auxiliary frame (11) and bracing piece (8) swing joint, collecting tank (25) are installed to the bottom of guard shield (24), drain pipe (26) are installed to the bottom of collecting tank (25).

3. The solid-liquid separation device for plant extracts according to claim 1, wherein: front supporting seat (2) is installed on frame (1) top of cylinder (10) one side, front supporting seat (2) internally mounted has inlet pipe (3), and the one end of inlet pipe (3) extends to the inside of cylinder (10), first rotary drive spare (5) are installed on the top of front supporting seat (2), rotation axis (6) are installed near the one end of bracing piece (8) in first rotary drive spare (5), and rotation axis (6) and bracing piece (8) fixed connection, back supporting seat (19) are installed on frame (1) top of cylinder (10) opposite side, back supporting seat (19) and discharging pipe (13) fixed connection, and discharging pipe (13) and cylinder (10) swing joint.

4. The solid-liquid separation device for plant extracts according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including spiral blade (14), drain (18) of spiral blade (14) one side is installed on drain (18) lateral wall, drain (16) are installed to drain (18) bottom of second rotation driving piece (15) one side, the bottom of drain (16) is equipped with storage vat (17).

5. A solid-liquid separation apparatus for plant extracts according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a feed hopper, including frame (1) outside, the inside of feeding pipe (3) is extended to the bottom of feeder hopper (4), frame (1) outside of preceding supporting seat (2) one side is equipped with feeder hopper (4), install equidistant multiunit guide vane (23) on the inner wall of cylinder (10).

6. The solid-liquid separation device for plant extracts according to claim 2, wherein: the rotary type automatic transmission device is characterized in that a ring gear (12) is mounted on the outer wall of a roller (10) on one side of the auxiliary frame (11), a third rotary driving piece (20) is mounted on the top end of a frame (1) on one side of the ring gear (12), a driving shaft (21) is mounted at the output end of the third rotary driving piece (20), and a driving gear (22) is mounted at one end, far away from the third rotary driving piece (20), of the driving shaft (21).

7. The solid-liquid separation device for plant extracts according to claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the shield (24) is provided with a control panel (27), and the output end of the control panel (27) is electrically connected with the input ends of the second rotary driving piece (15), the third rotary driving piece (20) and the first rotary driving piece (5).