CN213343507U

CN213343507U - Aquatic plant plants pond

Info

Publication number: CN213343507U
Application number: CN202022065371.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓然
Original assignee: Beijing Shichuang Landscape Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Shichuang Landscape Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-18
Filing date: 2020-09-18
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-18

Abstract

The application relates to an aquatic plant planting pool, which belongs to the technical field of aquatic plant planting and comprises a planting pool and a reservoir which is positioned on one side of the planting pool and is separated from the planting pool, wherein the reservoir is of an underground structure, the top of the reservoir is provided with a top plate, the upper parts of separating walls of the planting pool and the reservoir are provided with a communicating part which is communicated with the planting pool and the reservoir, and the communicating part is provided with a hollowed-out grate plate for filtering sundries; a water replenishing pipe which penetrates through the partition wall and is communicated with the planting pond is arranged in the water storage pond, and the water replenishing pipe is connected with a water pump; and a first water level sensor and a second water level sensor positioned above the first water level sensor are arranged in the planting pond, and the second water level sensor is lower than the communicating part. This application can realize planting the automatic drainage and the moisturizing in pond, makes the water level in planting the pond keep in setting for the within range to guarantee the normal growth of lotus, avoid the water level too high to lead to the lotus leaf to be flooded and influence the breathing and the photosynthesis of lotus leaf, cause the lotus to die.

Description

Aquatic plant plants pond

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of aquatic plant planting, in particular to an aquatic plant planting pool.

Background

The lotus is a perennial emergent aquatic plant, is a traditional ornamental famous flower in China, is deeply loved by people due to various flower types, rich flower colors, long florescence of groups, dark green leaf color and rich connotation, and is extremely wide in application and distribution in China. With the development of cities and the improvement of living standard of people, the lotus is gradually becoming a common aquatic plant in landscaping and home gardening.

The current chinese utility model patent of authorizing the bulletin number to be CN206227095U discloses a pond is planted to lotus, including planting the pond, plant the pond and include microorganism layer, loam layer and the water layer that sets gradually from bottom to top, set up in the water layer and plant the kickboard, water layer connects the hydrologic cycle purification pond, sets up first pipeline and second pipeline between water layer and the hydrologic cycle purification pond, sets up first filter layer and second filter layer in the hydrologic cycle purification pond. The utility model discloses a waste water in the pond is planted in the receipt of the first pipeline of hydrologic cycle purification tank accessible, then through the first filter layer and the second filter layer water purification body that the hydrologic cycle purification tank inside set up, the water after will purifying again via the second pipeline emits into and plants pond mesocycle and use.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors considered that automatic water replenishing and draining of the planting pond could not be achieved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to realize planting the automatic drainage and the moisturizing in pond, avoid the lotus leaf water logging to cause the lotus to grow relatively poor or even die, this application provides an aquatic plant plants pond.

The application provides a aquatic plant plants pond adopts following technical scheme:

an aquatic plant planting pond comprises a planting pond and a water storage pond which is positioned on one side of the planting pond and is separated from the planting pond, wherein the water storage pond is of an underground structure, the top of the water storage pond is provided with a top plate, the upper parts of separation walls of the planting pond and the water storage pond are provided with a communication part for communicating the planting pond and the water storage pond, and the communication part is provided with a hollowed-out grate plate for filtering sundries; a water replenishing pipe which penetrates through the partition wall and is communicated with the planting pond is arranged in the water storage pond, and the water replenishing pipe is connected with a water pump; the planting pond is internally provided with a first water level sensor and a second water level sensor positioned above the first water level sensor, and the second water level sensor is lower than the communicating part.

By adopting the technical scheme, the planting pool is used for planting the aquatic plants, and the reservoir is used for draining and replenishing water in the planting pool; when the rainwater in the summer is more than the upper position in the planting pond and rises, the rainwater enters the water storage pond through the communicating part, so that the water level in the planting pond is maintained below the communicating part; when the water level in the planting pond drops to first sensor position, the water pump is opened and is supplied water in to planting pond, reaches second level sensor's position until the water level in planting pond, because second level sensor's position is less than the intercommunication portion, consequently can not appear by the condition that the water in the cistern is resupplied in planting pond flows back the cistern to realized planting pond automatic moisturizing and drainage, guaranteed the normal water supply in lotus growth period, avoid the lotus leaf to be flooded and cause the lotus dead. Meanwhile, the reservoir temporarily stores rainwater as a water source for supplementing water to a subsequent planting pond, so that water resources are fully utilized.

Preferably, still be provided with the high water level sensor who is located the intercommunication portion below in the cistern, be provided with the drain pipe with municipal drainage pipe network intercommunication on the bottom plate of cistern, be provided with electric valve on the drain pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water level in the cistern rose to high water level sensor's position, the electric valve on the drain pipe was opened and is carried out the drainage to make the cistern can play the drainage effect to planting the pond all the time.

Preferably, a low water level sensor is arranged at the bottom in the water storage tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when utilizing the moisturizing pipe to plant the internal water supply of pond, stop the moisturizing when the cistern water level descends to low level sensor's position, avoid the water level in the cistern to be less than the lowest end of moisturizing pipe and cause the water pump idle running.

Preferably, a water inlet pipe connected with a municipal water supply pipeline is arranged in the reservoir, and an electric valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water level in the cistern was less than the water level that low level sensor detected, the electric valve on the inlet tube was opened, and to intaking in the cistern, the water in the cistern can't obtain the rainwater supply under the circumstances that the municipal pipe network intake.

Preferably, the bottom of the planting pool is a mud layer, a planting layer is arranged above the mud layer, and the planting layer is a plurality of planting plates which are connected together; the planting plates are detachably connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, plant the lotus on planting the dish, guarantee the standardization and the standardization of planting to guarantee the survival rate of lotus, the planting area of being convenient for adjust the lotus of the planting dish of connection can be dismantled simultaneously.

Preferably, the planting plate is square, and four corners of the planting plate are provided with jacks penetrating through the plate surface; the planting plates are fixedly connected by a connecting and fastening component positioned at the jack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, guarantee the joint strength of adjacent planting dish, improve stability.

Preferably, the connecting and fastening assembly comprises a lower clamping plate positioned below the planting plate, a connecting rod penetrating through the insertion hole and fixedly connected with the lower clamping plate, and an upper clamping plate positioned above the planting plate; the top end of the connecting rod penetrates through the upper clamping plate and then is fixed by a fastening nut.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when equipment planting dish, will have the connecting rod of lower plate pass the jack after screw up fastening nut can, easy operation, firm in connection.

Preferably, the connecting rod of the connecting and fastening assembly close to the side wall of the planting pond is connected with the side wall by a traction rope wound on the connecting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, further fixed the planting dish that links together, guarantee to plant the fixed position on layer.

The utility model provides an aquatic plant plants pond can realize planting the automatic drainage and the moisturizing in pond, makes the water level in planting the pond keep in setting for the within range to guarantee the normal growth of lotus, avoid the water level too high to lead to the lotus leaf to be flooded and influence the breathing and the photosynthesis of lotus leaf, cause the lotus dead.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an aquatic plant growing pond according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an aquatic plant growing tank according to the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the planting layer of the aquatic plant growing pond of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a planting tray of the aquatic plant planting pond of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a planting pond; 11. a first water level sensor; 12. a second water level sensor; 2. a reservoir; 21. a low water level sensor; 22. a high water level sensor; 23. a water replenishing pipe; 24. a drain pipe; 25. a water inlet pipe; 26. a top plate; 3. a mud layer; 4. planting a layer; 41. planting a tray; 411. lapping; 412. a jack; 413. inserting a rod; 414. planting holes; 42. connecting the fastening components; 421. a lower splint; 422. an upper splint; 423. a connecting rod; 424. fastening a nut; 43. a hauling rope; 5. a communicating portion; 51. a hollow grid plate.

Detailed Description

The aquatic plant growing pond of the present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses aquatic plant plants pond. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the aquatic plant growing pond includes a growing pond 1 and a water reservoir 2 located at one side of the growing pond 1. The planting pond 1 is arranged in the open air, tourists can conveniently watch the lotus flowers, the top of the water storage pond 2 is provided with a top plate 26, a soil layer (not shown in the figure) is arranged above the top plate 26, and the water storage pond 2 is of an underground structure.

The upper part of the separation wall of the planting pond 1 and the water storage pond 2 is provided with a communication part 5 for communicating the planting pond 1 and the water storage pond 2. In the present embodiment, the communicating part 5 is square and is fixedly provided with a hollow grid plate 51 which is matched with the communicating part 5 in shape. The communicating part 5 is arranged to enable the water level in the planting pond 1 to flow into the water reservoir 2 when the water level is higher than the lowest end of the communicating part 5. When rainfall is more in summer, the water level in the planting pond 1 is easy to rise above the lotus leaves, so that the lotus leaves are submerged, and the communicating part 5 can drain rainwater in the planting pond 1 in time and store the rainwater in the water storage tank 2 for later use, so that the water level in the planting pond 1 is always kept below the communicating part 5.

The hollow grid plate 51 can prevent the garbage in the planting pond 1 from entering the water reservoir 2. In order to further improve the purity of the water entering the reservoir 2, a filter screen can be added on one side of the hollowed-out grate plate 51, which is positioned on the planting pond 1, so as to block particles in the water.

A water replenishing pipe 23 with the upper end penetrating through the reservoir 2 and the partition wall of the planting pond 1 is arranged in the reservoir 2. The bottom end of the water replenishing pipe 23 is positioned at the bottom of the water reservoir 2 and is spaced from the bottom plate of the water reservoir 2. The water replenishing pipe 23 sends water in the reservoir 2 into the planting pond 1 by using a water pump, thereby ensuring that the water level in the planting pond 1 is above the lowest water level line.

The bottom of the reservoir 2 is also provided with a drain pipe 24, and the drain pipe 24 is communicated with a municipal drainage pipe network. An electric valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe 24. A high water level sensor 22 is provided on the side wall of the reservoir 2. The high water level sensor 22 is positioned lower than the communication portion 5. When high water level sensor 22 detects that the water level in cistern 2 has exceeded the highest water level, the electric valve on drain pipe 24 is opened and is drained, thereby avoids the too high condition that causes planting pond 1 in cistern 2 and can't continue the drainage thus make the condition that the water level is higher than the communicating part 5 least significant end in planting pond 1 to appear. When the high level sensor 22 detects that the water level is below the water level, the electric valve on the drain pipe 24 is closed, so that a certain amount of water is constantly maintained in the water reservoir 2 for replenishing the water in the late-stage planting pond 1.

A low water level sensor 21 is also provided in the reservoir 2, located below the high water level sensor 22. When the water replenishing pipe 23 is used for replenishing water into the planting pond 1, when the low water level sensor 21 detects that the water level in the water storage pond 2 is lower than the water level line, the water replenishing into the planting pond 1 is stopped, and the phenomenon that the water level in the water storage pond 2 is lower than the lowest end of the water replenishing pipe 23 to cause the idling of a water pump is avoided.

The water storage tank 2 is also internally provided with a water inlet pipe 25, and the water inlet pipe 25 is connected with a water supply pipeline. An electric valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe 25. When the water level that is less than low level sensor 21 and detects in the cistern 2, the electric valve on the inlet tube 25 is opened, and to intaking in the cistern 2, the water in the cistern 2 can't obtain through municipal pipe network intaking under the condition of rainwater replenishment.

A first water level sensor 11 and a second water level sensor 12 are respectively arranged in the planting pond 1. The first water level sensor 11 is positioned lower than the second water level sensor 12, and the second water level sensor 12 is positioned lower than the lowest end of the communication part 5. The water level of the planting pond 1 is the lowest water level of the lotus planting when the water level detected by the first water level sensor 11 is the optimal water level of the lotus planting, and the highest water level of the lotus planting is positioned above the communicating part 5. Due to the communication part 5, the water level in the planting pond 1 can be always below the highest water level.

When the first water level sensor 11 detects that the water level is lower than the lowest water level, the water pump of the water replenishing pipe 23 is started, and when the water level in the planting pond 1 reaches the optimal water level detected by the second water level sensor 12, the water replenishing to the planting pond 1 is stopped.

When the water level in the reservoir 2 is lower than the water level detected by the low water level sensor 21 in the process of replenishing water to the planting pond 1 by the water pump on the water replenishing pipe 23, the water pump is closed, and water is not replenished to the planting pond 1 any more.

The bottom of the planting pool 1 is a mud layer 3, and a planting layer 4 is arranged above the mud layer 3.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the planting layer 4 comprises a plurality of planting trays 41 spliced together. The planting plate 41 is square. A plurality of planting holes 414 are uniformly distributed in the middle of the planting plate 41.

The sidewall of the planting tray 41 is provided with an outwardly extending lap 411, and the lap 411 is divided into an upper lap and a lower lap. The lap 411 is integrally connected with the planting plate 41. The upper and lower laps of adjacent planting trays 41 are engaged to splice the planting trays 41 together.

The adjacent planting trays 41 are further reinforced with a connecting fastening assembly 42. Four corners of the planting tray 41 are provided with insertion holes 412 penetrating the tray surface. The connection fastening assembly 42 includes a lower clamp plate 421 located below the planting plate 41, a connection rod 423 passing through the insertion hole 412 and fixedly connected with the lower clamp plate 421, and an upper clamp plate 422 located above the planting plate 41. The top end of the connection rod 423 is fixed by a fastening nut 424 after passing through the upper clamp plate 422. The connecting and fastening assembly 42 makes the adjacent planting trays 41 connected more firmly.

An inserting rod 413 which extends downwards is further fixed on the bottom surface of the planting disc 41, and the inserting rod 413 can be conveniently inserted into the mud layer 3.

The connecting rod 423 of the connecting and fastening component 42 close to the side wall of the planting pond 1 is wound with a pulling rope 43, and the pulling rope 43 is fixed on the side wall of the planting pond 1, so that the stability of the planting layer 4 can be ensured.

The utility model provides an aquatic plant plants pond still including being used for being connected with the sensor and controlling water pump and electric valve open the controller that stops.

The implementation principle in this application embodiment aquatic plant plants pond does: when the water level in the planting pond 1 with more rainwater in summer rises to influence the lotus leaves, the rainwater is discharged into the water storage pond 2 through the communicating part 5, so that the lotus leaves are prevented from being flooded; when the first water level sensor 11 detects that the water level of the planting pond 1 is lower than the required minimum water level, the water storage pond 2 supplies water to the planting pond 1, and the water supply is stopped until the water level of the planting pond 1 reaches the optimal water level detected by the second water level sensor 12, so that the automatic water supply and drainage of the planting pond 1 are realized, the normal water supply in the lotus growth period is ensured, and the lotus death caused by the fact that the lotus leaves are flooded is avoided.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aquatic plant plants pond, includes planting pond (1) and is located pond (1) one side of planting and plants cistern (2) that pond (1) separated, its characterized in that: the water storage tank (2) is of an underground structure, a top plate (26) is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, a communicating part (5) for communicating the planting tank (1) with the water storage tank (2) is arranged at the upper part of a partition wall of the planting tank (1) and the water storage tank (2), and a hollow grid plate (51) for filtering sundries is arranged at the communicating part (5); a water replenishing pipe (23) penetrating through the partition wall and communicated with the planting pond (1) is arranged in the water storage pond (2), and the water replenishing pipe (23) is connected with a water pump; a first water level sensor (11) and a second water level sensor (12) located above the first water level sensor (11) are arranged in the planting pond (1), and the second water level sensor (12) is lower than the communicating part (5).

2. An aquatic plant growing pond according to claim 1, wherein: still be provided with high water level sensor (22) that are located intercommunication portion (5) below in cistern (2), be provided with drain pipe (24) with municipal drainage pipe network intercommunication on the bottom plate of cistern (2), be provided with electric valve on drain pipe (24).

3. An aquatic plant growing pond according to claim 1, wherein: a low water level sensor (21) positioned at the bottom is arranged in the water storage tank (2).

4. An aquatic plant growing pond according to claim 3, wherein: be provided with inlet tube (25) of being connected with municipal administration water supply pipeline in cistern (2), be provided with electric valve on inlet tube (25).

5. An aquatic plant growing pond according to claim 1, wherein: a mud layer (3) is arranged at the bottom in the planting pool (1), a planting layer (4) is arranged above the mud layer (3), and the planting layer (4) is a plurality of planting plates (41) which are connected together; the planting plates (41) are detachably connected.

6. An aquatic plant growing pond according to claim 5, wherein: the planting plate (41) is square, and four corners of the planting plate (41) are provided with jacks (412) penetrating through the plate surface; the planting plates (41) are fixedly connected with each other by a connecting and fastening assembly (42) positioned at the insertion holes (412).

7. An aquatic plant growing pond according to claim 6, wherein: the connecting and fastening assembly (42) comprises a lower clamping plate (421) positioned below the planting disc (41), a connecting rod (423) which penetrates through the inserting hole (412) and is fixedly connected with the lower clamping plate (421), and an upper clamping plate (422) positioned above the planting disc (41); the top end of the connecting rod (423) passes through the upper clamping plate (422) and then is fixed by a fastening nut (424).

8. An aquatic plant growing pond according to claim 7, wherein: the connecting rod (423) of the connecting and fastening component (42) close to the side wall of the planting pond (1) is connected with the side wall by a traction rope (43) wound on the connecting rod (423).