CN213342140U

CN213342140U - Photovoltaic board intelligence cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN213342140U
Application number: CN202022793453.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘永刚; 周鑫; 王志伟
Original assignee: Luo Rongzhen
Current assignee: Luo Rongzhen
Priority date: 2020-11-27
Filing date: 2020-11-27
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic board intelligence cleaning device, including photovoltaic board body conveying gear, the below of support frame is connected with the slider, and the external connection of slider has a slide rail, the inside of photovoltaic board body is provided with the spout, and the internal connection of spout has the guide block, the other end of guide block is fixed with settles the box, and settles the internally mounted of box and have positive reverse motor, the output of positive reverse motor is connected with the transmission shaft, and the outside of transmission shaft is connected with the cleaning brush, the conveying gear sets up in the other end of transmission shaft, and the outside of conveying gear is connected with the rack, the dust absorption pump is installed to the rear end of positive reverse motor, and the input of dust absorption pump is connected with the dust absorption mouth. This photovoltaic board intelligence cleaning device can clear up the accumulational dust of photovoltaic board body through the cleaning brush after setting up, so can avoid the photovoltaic board body to receive the influence of dust in the surrounding environment, cause its luminousness to reduce, influence the condition of generating efficiency and take place.

Description

Photovoltaic board intelligence cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic board technical field specifically is a photovoltaic board intelligence cleaning device.

Background

The light energy is always favored by people as an important component in new energy, how to obtain the light energy more fully and efficiently is also a research hotspot, the main way of obtaining the light energy is to absorb the light energy by a photovoltaic panel to convert the light energy into electric energy, and a large-area photovoltaic panel is needed for obtaining the light energy more efficiently and sufficiently, and the photovoltaic panel is generally exposed outdoors for use, so that dust particles are inevitably accumulated and covered on the photovoltaic panel, and the absorption of the photovoltaic panel on the solar energy is seriously influenced when the thickness of the dust reaches a certain degree, so that the power generation efficiency is reduced, and therefore, the photovoltaic panel needs to be effectively cleaned by the device.

Most of the existing photovoltaic panel cleaning devices need manual operation, waste time and labor, and when the photovoltaic panels are further cleaned, the situation that the photovoltaic panels are excessively cleaned or not cleaned enough easily occurs.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic board intelligence cleaning device to it needs manual operation mostly to propose current photovoltaic board cleaning device in solving above-mentioned background art, wastes time and energy, when further cleaning the photovoltaic board, appears the excessively clean or clean not enough condition to the photovoltaic board easily, moreover, because photovoltaic board is numerous, total area is great, and artifical clean efficiency is lower in addition, can not be fine satisfy people's user demand problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an intelligent cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel comprises a photovoltaic panel body transmission gear, a return storage rack is fixed above the photovoltaic panel body, a support frame is arranged on the right side of the return storage frame, a sliding block is connected below the support frame, a sliding rail is connected outside the sliding block, a sliding groove is arranged inside the photovoltaic panel body, a guide block is connected inside the sliding groove, a mounting box is fixed at the other end of the guide block, a forward and reverse rotating motor is installed inside the mounting box, the output end of the forward and reverse rotating motor is connected with a transmission shaft, the outer surface of the transmission shaft is connected with a cleaning brush, the transmission gear is arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft, and the outer surface of the transmission gear is connected with a rack, the rear end of the positive and negative rotation motor is provided with a dust suction pump, and the input end of the dust suction pump is connected with a dust suction port, and the output end of the dust suction port is connected with a dust collection bag.

Preferably, the photovoltaic panel body is fixedly connected with the return storage rack, and the return storage rack is of a concave structure.

Preferably, the photovoltaic panel body forms sliding structure through between slide rail and slider and the support frame, and the slide rail is identical with the appearance structure of slider to settle the box and form sliding structure through between guide block and spout and the support frame, the guide block is provided with two simultaneously.

Preferably, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is symmetrically distributed around a horizontal central axis of the transmission shaft.

Preferably, the transmission gear and the rack are in meshed connection, the transmission shaft and the transmission gear are welded, and the rack is fixedly connected with the support frame.

Preferably, a communicating structure is arranged between the dust suction pump and the dust suction port, a communicating structure is arranged between the dust suction pump and the dust collection bag, and the dust suction pump and the dust collection bag are in adhesive connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the reset storage rack after being arranged is matched with the support frame in size, so that the cleaning device can be conveniently stored in an unused state, the phenomenon that the internal circuit structure is short-circuited due to rain is avoided, and a good shielding effect is achieved;

2. the supporting frame arranged behind can transversely slide on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body under the mutual matching of the sliding rail and the sliding block, so that dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body can be conveniently cleaned, and meanwhile, the placing box can longitudinally slide in the supporting frame under the mutual matching of the guide block and the sliding groove, so that the photovoltaic panel body can be orderly cleaned, the supporting frame is uniformly stressed by adopting transverse walking and longitudinal walking, the problem that the supporting frame can stress the photovoltaic panel heavily is solved, and the damage to the solar photovoltaic panel possibly caused by the cleaning process is reduced; the cleaning brush arranged behind can clean dust accumulated on the photovoltaic panel body, so that the photovoltaic panel body can be prevented from being influenced by dust in the surrounding environment, the light transmittance of the photovoltaic panel body is reduced, and the power generation efficiency is influenced;

3. the transmission gear can be supported by the arranged rack, and can be meshed with the rack to rotate under the mutual matching of the forward and reverse rotating motor and the transmission shaft, so that the cleaning brush is driven to move for cleaning, the cleaning area is increased, and the cleaning efficiency is improved; the dust suction pump arranged behind the cleaning brush can suck floating dust caused by cleaning of the cleaning brush, and the cleaning efficiency can be optimized under the mutual matching of the dust suction pump and the cleaning brush.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the joint between the transmission gear and the rack of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic view of the structure of the joint between the slide rail and the slide block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic panel body; 2. returning to the storage rack; 3. a support frame; 4. a slide rail; 5. a slider; 6. placing a box; 7. a guide block; 8. a chute; 9. a positive and negative rotation motor; 10. a dust suction pump; 11. a dust collection bag; 12. a dust suction port; 13. a drive shaft; 14. a cleaning brush; 15. a transmission gear; 16. a rack.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel comprises a photovoltaic panel body 1, a transmission gear 15, a return storage rack 2 is fixed above the photovoltaic panel body 1, a support frame 3 is arranged on the right side of the return storage rack 2, a slide block 5 is connected below the support frame 3, a slide rail 4 is connected outside the slide block 5, a slide groove 8 is arranged inside the photovoltaic panel body 1, a guide block 7 is connected inside the slide groove 8, a placement box 6 is fixed at the other end of the guide block 7, a forward and reverse rotation motor 9 is installed inside the placement box 6, a transmission shaft 13 is connected with the output end of the forward and reverse rotation motor 9, a cleaning brush 14 is connected with the outer side of the transmission shaft 13, the transmission gear 15 is arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft 13, a rack 16 is connected with the outer surface of the transmission gear 15, a dust suction pump 10 is installed at the rear end of the forward and reverse rotation motor 9, the output end of the dust suction port 12 is connected with a dust bag 11.

The utility model discloses in: the photovoltaic panel body 1 is fixedly connected with the return storage rack 2, and the return storage rack 2 is of a concave structure; through the size looks adaptation of return storage rack 2 after setting up and support frame 3, so can be convenient for cleaning device deposit at unused state, avoid raining to cause the condition of internal circuit structure short circuit to take place, play and shelter from the effect well.

The utility model discloses in: the photovoltaic panel body 1 and the support frame 3 form a sliding structure through a sliding rail 4 and a sliding block 5, the sliding rail 4 is matched with the appearance structure of the sliding block 5, the placing box 6 and the support frame 3 form a sliding structure through a guide block 7 and a sliding groove 8, and the number of the guide blocks 7 is two; can be at photovoltaic board body 1's surperficial lateral sliding under sliding rail 4 and slider 5 mutually supporting through support frame 3 after setting up, thereby be convenient for clear up photovoltaic board body 1 surface dust, be convenient for settle box 6 and carry out longitudinal sliding in support frame 3 inside under the mutually supporting of guide block 7 and spout 8 simultaneously, so can clear up photovoltaic board body 1 in order, adopt horizontal walking and vertical walking to make the average atress of support frame 3, the problem of support frame 3 probably heavily pressing photovoltaic board body 1 has been solved, reduce the harm that cleaning process probably caused photovoltaic board body 1.

The utility model discloses in: the transmission shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush 14, and the cleaning brush 14 is symmetrically distributed around the horizontal central axis of the transmission shaft 13; can clear up the accumulational dust of photovoltaic board body 1 through cleaning brush 14 after setting up, so can avoid photovoltaic board body 1 to receive the influence of dust in the surrounding environment, cause its luminousness to reduce, influence generating efficiency's the condition emergence.

The utility model discloses in: the transmission gear 15 is meshed with the rack 16, the transmission shaft 13 is welded with the transmission gear 15, and the rack 16 is fixedly connected with the support frame 3; the rack 16 after setting up can play the effect of support to the transmission gear 15, and transmission gear 15 can mesh with rack 16 and rotate under the mutually supporting of positive reverse motor 9 and transmission shaft 13 simultaneously to it removes cleanly to drive cleaning brush 14, thereby increases clean area, improves clean efficiency.

The utility model discloses in: a communicating structure is arranged between the dust suction pump 10 and the dust suction port 12, a communicating structure is arranged between the dust suction pump 10 and the dust collection bag 11, and the dust suction pump 10 and the dust collection bag 11 are in adhesive connection; the dust suction pump 10 arranged behind can suck floating dust cleaned by the cleaning brush 14, and the cleaning efficiency can be optimized by matching with the cleaning brush 14.

This photovoltaic board intelligence cleaning device's theory of operation: when the cleaning brush is used, firstly, the support frame 3 is pushed out from the interior of the return storage frame 2 under the mutual matching of the slide rail 4 and the slide block 5, the arrangement of the return storage frame 2 is convenient for storing the support frame 3 in an unused state, the occurrence of short circuit of an internal circuit structure caused by rain is avoided, secondly, the forward and reverse rotating motor 9 is started, the forward and reverse rotating motor 9 can drive the transmission shaft 13 to rotate under a working state, so as to drive the cleaning brush 14 to rotate, so that dust accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1 can be cleaned, meanwhile, the transmission gear 15 is driven by the transmission shaft 13 to rotate in the rack 16 meshed with the transmission gear, so as to enable the transmission gear to longitudinally slide in the support frame 3, so as to increase the cleaning area of the cleaning brush 14 and carry out ordered cleaning, at the moment, the support frame 3 can be pushed to transversely slide under the mutual matching of the slide, so can make the average atress of support frame 3 when improving clearance area and increase work efficiency, the problem of support frame 3 probably heavily pressing photovoltaic board body 1 has been solved, reduce the harm that clean process probably led to the fact photovoltaic board body 1, secondly cleaning brush 14 rotates when clearing up and lifts up dust absorption mouth 12 department with the dust, can start dust absorption pump 10 this moment, the dust enters into dust bag 11 by dust absorption mouth 12 under dust absorption pump 10's drive, thereby reach the purpose of clearance dust granule, so can avoid photovoltaic board body 1 to receive the influence of dust in the surrounding environment, cause its luminousness to reduce, the condition that influences generating efficiency takes place.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic board intelligence cleaning device, includes photovoltaic board body (1) conveying gear (15), its characterized in that: a return storage rack (2) is fixed above the photovoltaic panel body (1), a support frame (3) is arranged on the right side of the return storage rack (2), a sliding block (5) is connected below the support frame (3), a sliding rail (4) is connected outside the sliding block (5), a sliding groove (8) is arranged inside the photovoltaic panel body (1), a guide block (7) is connected inside the sliding groove (8), a placement box (6) is fixed at the other end of the guide block (7), a forward and reverse motor (9) is installed inside the placement box (6), an output end of the forward and reverse motor (9) is connected with a transmission shaft (13), a cleaning brush (14) is connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft (13), a transmission gear (15) is arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft (13), and a rack (16) is connected to the outer surface of the transmission gear (15), the dust collection device is characterized in that a dust collection pump (10) is mounted at the rear end of the forward and reverse rotation motor (9), the input end of the dust collection pump (10) is connected with a dust collection port (12), and the output end of the dust collection port (12) is connected with a dust collection bag (11).

2. The intelligent cleaning device for the photovoltaic panel as recited in claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic panel is characterized in that the photovoltaic panel body (1) is fixedly connected with the return storage rack (2), and the return storage rack (2) is of a concave structure.

3. The intelligent cleaning device for the photovoltaic panel as recited in claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic panel body (1) is matched with the appearance structure of the sliding block (5) through a sliding rail (4), the sliding block (5) and the supporting frame (3) to form a sliding structure, the placing box (6) is matched with the supporting frame (3) through a guide block (7), a sliding groove (8) and two guide blocks (7) are arranged.

4. The intelligent cleaning device for the photovoltaic panel as recited in claim 1, wherein: the transmission shaft (13) is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush (14), and the cleaning brush (14) is symmetrically distributed around the horizontal central line of the transmission shaft (13).

5. The intelligent cleaning device for the photovoltaic panel as recited in claim 1, wherein: the transmission gear (15) is meshed with the rack (16), the transmission shaft (13) is welded with the transmission gear (15), and the rack (16) is fixedly connected with the support frame (3).

6. The intelligent cleaning device for the photovoltaic panel as recited in claim 1, wherein: the dust collection pump (10) and the dust collection port (12) are in a communicated structure, the dust collection pump (10) and the dust collection bag (11) are in a communicated structure, and the dust collection pump (10) and the dust collection bag (11) are in adhesive connection.