CN217963986U - Solar photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surface cleaning device for a solar photovoltaic panel, which relates to the field of solar photovoltaic panels and includes a solar photovoltaic panel and a stressed installation panel. The left end of the top of the solar photovoltaic panel is provided with an adjustment and cleaning mechanism; An air-drying and dust-removing device is provided, and the top of the suction pump is flexibly connected to the top of the water source delivery pump through a suction hose. There are multiple cleaning ports on the front of the filter delivery plate. The top of the conveying plate is movably connected, and the front and rear sides of the two position-limiting dust-absorbing plates are all threaded with dust-absorbing rotating rollers. A solar photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device described in the utility model, through the set water inlet, water pump, filter conveying plate, water source conveying pump, cleaning port, cleaning agent spraying port, and dust suction rotating roller, can clean the solar photovoltaic panel. The surface is cleaned and air-dried to remove dust.

Description

A solar photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels, in particular to a surface cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panels.

Background technique

Solar power generation has been widely promoted across the country, but since the surface of solar photovoltaic panels will reduce the energy conversion efficiency of photovoltaic panels if there is dust and water on the surface, it is necessary to clean the surface of photovoltaic panels frequently. At present, the existing devices for cleaning the surface of photovoltaic panels in large-scale solar power stations have the problems of high degree of automation, bulky size, and high price, and are not suitable for ordinary household solar power generation photovoltaic panels, and household solar power generation devices are generally set On the roofs of farmers' homes, large machinery cannot clean up.

In the patent with the publication number CN209631675U, a solar photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device is proposed, which includes a cleaning shaft, a brush cylinder, a cleaning bristle tuft, a water absorption mechanism, a water absorption roller, a water supply pipe, an arc-shaped water receiving tank, and a slot , but there are also the following two problems in this patent:

1. When cleaning, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to support the entire cleaning device with both hands, and it is not convenient to use. At the same time, when cleaning the photovoltaic panels, the water source is used more, which is not convenient to save water. It wastes water resources and wastes manpower and material resources.

2. The solar photovoltaic panel cannot be cleaned by automatically extracting the cleaning agent to extract the water source. Use manpower to clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel back and forth. not enough.

In view of the above problems, it is necessary to design a solar photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device to overcome the above problems.

Utility model content

The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:

A device for cleaning the surface of a solar photovoltaic panel, comprising a solar photovoltaic panel and a stressed mounting plate, characterized in that: the right end of the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel is threaded with a stressed mounting plate through a support column, and the left end of the top of the solar photovoltaic panel is An adjustment and cleaning mechanism is provided; the right end of the top of the solar photovoltaic panel is provided with an air-drying and dust-removing device;

The adjustment and cleaning mechanism includes a water storage tank arranged at the left end of the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel. A water inlet is provided on the left side of the water storage tank. A water pump is fixedly installed on the front of the water storage tank. The top of the water pump is fixedly installed with a water pump, and the top of the water pump is movably connected to the top of the water source delivery pump through a water hose. A cleaning agent storage box is slidably installed inside the tank, and the cleaning agent storage box is flexibly connected to the top of the filter conveying plate through the cleaning agent pumping pump on the top, and a plurality of cleaning ports are provided on the front of the filter conveying plate;

The air-drying and dedusting device includes guide rails arranged on the front and rear sides of the solar photovoltaic panel. A slide plate is slidably installed on the front of the guide rail, and the left and right lamp tubes on the front of the two slide plates are all slidably installed with limited dust-absorbing plates. The front and rear sides of the position-limiting dust-absorbing plate are all screw-mounted with dust-absorbing rotating rollers, and the middle part of the force-bearing mounting plate top is fixedly equipped with a storage battery plate.

Preferably, a suction hose is movably installed on the top of the water pump, and the other end of the water suction hose away from the water pump is movably connected to the top of the water supply pump, and the left and right sides of the cleaning agent storage box are slidingly installed with A filter conveying plate, a buffer pump is fixedly installed behind the filter conveying plate, and the buffer pump is movably connected to the water source conveying pump through a suction hose, and is movably connected to the water pump through a suction hose.

Preferably, a conveying plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the front and rear sides of the filter conveying plate, and three water source conveying pumps are fixedly installed on the top of the conveying plate, and the conveying plate is movably connected with a suction hose through a water source conveying pump, and the The bottom of the plate is provided with a plurality of cleaning ports, and the cleaning ports are movably connected with the water pump at the bottom of the suction hose through the water source delivery pump.

Preferably, the bottom of the filter delivery plate is sleeved with a cleaning plate, the bottom of the cleaning plate is provided with a plurality of cleaning agent spray ports, the top of the delivery plate is sleeved with a delivery hose, and the delivery hose is away from The other ends of the two filter conveying plates are movably connected to the top of the cleaning agent extraction pump, and the cleaning agent extraction pump is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning agent storage tank, and its multiple cleaning agent spraying ports are connected to the cleaning agent extraction pump through the delivery hose. The detergent storage tank at the bottom is articulated.

Preferably, dust collecting boxes are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the position-limiting dust-absorbing plate, and the dust-collecting box is movably connected with the dust-absorbing slats through the dust-absorbing rotating roller, and a reading device is provided on the outer wall of the dust-absorbing rotating roller. A dust-absorbing bar, the limit dust-absorbing plate is slidably connected with the guide rail through the limit-limit dust-absorbing plate and the sliding connection of the slide plate.

Preferably, the sliding connection between the guide rail and the sliding plate and the sliding connection between the chute and the cleaning agent storage box do not disturb each other, the limit dust suction plate and the sliding plate slide up and down, the chute and the cleaning agent storage box slide left and right, The agent storage box slides on the top of the solar photovoltaic panel through the chute and the movable groove, and the left and right ends of the top of the solar photovoltaic panel are provided with movable grooves.

Beneficial effect

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The solar photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device, through the water inlet, speed regulating valve, cleaning port, and detergent spraying port, aims to collect rainwater inside the water storage tank through the water inlet, which is convenient for secondary use and saves water resources. The chute slides with the cleaning agent storage box, so that the water pump on the top of the pump pumps the water source to the large filter conveying plate, and multiple cleaning ports on the front and back sides of the solar photovoltaic panel clean the top of the solar photovoltaic panel. The cleaning agent storage box passes the cleaning agent through the cleaning agent pumping pump. Multiple cleaner spray ports spray onto the top of the solar photovoltaic panel, and multiple cleaning ports clean and flush it.

2. The device for cleaning the surface of solar photovoltaic panels is designed to air-dry and remove dust from the cleaned solar photovoltaic panels through the set-up limit dust-absorbing boards, vacuum rotating rollers, and dust-absorbing slats, so as to facilitate the cleaning of solar photovoltaic panels. Protection makes cleaning time saving and easy to use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of A of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning port of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the B structure of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. Solar photovoltaic panel; 2. Forced mounting plate; 3. Water storage tank; 4. Water inlet; 5. Pump; 6. Speed control valve; 7. Pump; 8. Guide rail; 9. Battery board; 10. Support column; 11. Chute; 12. Cleaning agent storage box; 13. Skateboard; 14. Limiting vacuum board; 15. Movable tank; 16. Suction hose; 17. Buffer pump; 18. Filter conveying plate ; 19, cleaning agent extraction pump; 20, delivery hose; 21, water source delivery pump; 22, delivery plate; 23, cleaning port; 24, cleaning plate; 25, cleaning agent spraying port; 26, dust box; 27, Dust suction rotating roller; 28, dust suction slats.

detailed description

In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

As shown in Figure 1-4, a device for cleaning the surface of a solar photovoltaic panel includes a solar photovoltaic panel 1 and a stressed mounting plate 2. The left end of the top of the photovoltaic panel 1 is provided with an adjustment and cleaning mechanism; the right end of the top of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 is provided with an air-drying dust removal device;

The adjustment and cleaning mechanism includes a water storage tank 3 arranged on the left end of the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel 1, the left side of the water storage tank 3 is provided with a water inlet 4, the front of the water storage tank 3 is fixedly installed with a water pump 5, and the right side of the water pump 5 is connected with a drive. Speed regulating valve 6, water pump 7 is fixedly installed on the top of water pump 5, the top of water pump 7 is movably connected with the top of water source delivery pump 21 through water hose 16, and the front and rear ends of the top of solar photovoltaic panel 1 are provided with chute 11. The interior of the two chutes 11 is slidingly installed with a cleaning agent storage box 12. The cleaning agent storage box 12 is movably connected with the top of the filter conveying plate 18 through the cleaning agent pumping pump 19 on the top. The front of the filter conveying plate 18 has multiple a cleaning port 23;

The air-drying and dedusting device includes guide rails 8 arranged on the front and rear sides of the solar photovoltaic panel 1. A slide plate 13 is slidably installed on the front of the guide rail 8, and the left and right lamp tubes on the front of the two slide plates 13 are all slidably installed with a limited dust suction plate 14. The front and rear sides of the dust-absorbing plate 14 are all screwed with dust-absorbing rotating rollers 27, and the middle part of the stressed mounting plate 2 top is fixedly equipped with a storage battery plate 9.

The top of the suction pump 7 is movably equipped with a suction hose 16, and the other end of the suction hose 16 away from the suction pump 7 is movably connected with the top of the water source delivery pump 21, and the left and right sides of the cleaning agent storage tank 12 are slidingly installed with filter delivery plates 18. A buffer pump 17 is fixedly installed behind the filter conveying plate 18. The buffer pump 17 is movably connected to the water source conveying pump 21 through the suction hose 16, and is movably connected to the water pump 7 through the suction hose 16. The front and rear of the filter conveying plate 18 The middle part of both sides is fixedly installed with conveying plate 22, and the top of conveying plate 22 is fixedly installed with three water source conveying pumps 21, and conveying plate 22 is connected with suction hose 16 flexibly through water source conveying pump 21, and the bottom of conveying plate 22 is provided with a plurality of cleaning Port 23, the cleaning port 23 is movably connected with the water pump 7 at the bottom of the suction hose 16 through the water source delivery pump 21, the bottom of the filter delivery plate 18 is sleeved with a cleaning plate 24, and the bottom of the cleaning plate 24 is provided with a plurality of cleaning agent spraying Port 25, the top of the conveying plate 22 is sleeved with a conveying hose 20, the other end of the conveying hose 20 away from the two filter conveying plates 18 is movably connected with the top of the cleaning agent extraction pump 19, and the cleaning agent extraction pump 19 is fixedly installed in the cleaning On the top of the agent storage tank 12, a plurality of cleaning agent spray ports 25 are connected flexibly with the cleaning agent storage tank 12 at the bottom of the cleaning agent extraction pump 19 through the delivery hose 20.

The front and rear sides of the position-limiting dust-absorbing plate 14 are all fixedly equipped with a dust-collecting box 26, and the dust-collecting box 26 is movably connected with the dust-absorbing bar 28 by the dust-absorbing rotating roller 27, and the outer wall of the dust-absorbing rotating roller 27 is provided with a dust-absorbing Slat 28, its position-limiting dust-absorbing plate 14 is slidably connected with guide rail 8 through position-limiting dust-absorbing plate 14 and slide plate 13, and guide rail 8 is slidably connected with slide plate 13 with chute 11 and cleaning agent storage box 12. Excuse me, the limit vacuum board 14 and the sliding plate 13 slide up and down, the chute 11 and the cleaning agent storage box 12 slide left and right, and the cleaning agent storage box 12 slides on the top of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 through the chute 11 and the movable groove 15 , the left and right ends of the top of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 are provided with movable grooves 15 .

It should be noted that the utility model is a solar photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device. When in use, the water inlet 4 on the left side of the water storage tank 3 collects rainwater for secondary use, saving water resources. Utilize the suction hose 16 to transport the water pump 7 to the inside of the water source delivery pump 21 and transfer it to the multiple cleaning ports 23 at the bottom of the delivery plate 22 for cleaning. The cleaning agent storage box 12 slides inside the chute 11 to store the cleaning agent. The cleaning agent inside the box 12 is pumped by the cleaning agent extraction pump 19 at the top to the cleaning agent spray port 25 at the bottom of the cleaning plate 24 through the cleaning agent extraction pump 19 at the top, and the cleaning agent spraying port 25 is used to clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 1, which is convenient for automatic use. The rear solar photovoltaic panel 1 slides with the slide plate 13 through the guide rail 8, so that the front limit vacuum plate 14 of the slide plate 13 slides up and down so that the vacuum rotating roller 27 on the inner side of the limit vacuum plate 14 utilizes the vacuum strip 28 to control the solar photovoltaic. The surface of the panel 1 is dust-removed and air-dried, and the cleaning agent storage box 12 and the position-limiting dust-absorbing plate 14 will not disturb each other, so that the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 can be fully air-dried and dust-removed.

Claims (6)

1. A solar photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device, comprising a solar photovoltaic panel (1), a stressed mounting plate (2), characterized in that: the right end of the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel (1) is threaded through a support column (10) There is a stressed mounting plate (2), the left end of the top of the solar photovoltaic panel (1) is provided with an adjustment and cleaning mechanism; the right end of the top of the solar photovoltaic panel (1) is provided with an air-drying dust removal device; The adjustment and cleaning mechanism includes a water storage tank (3) arranged at the left end of the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel (1), the left side of the water storage tank (3) is provided with a water inlet (4), and the front of the water storage tank (3) is fixed A water pump (5) is installed, and the right side of the water pump (5) is connected with a speed regulating valve (6), and the top of the water pump (5) is fixedly equipped with a water pump (7), and the water pump (7) The top is movably connected with the top of the water source delivery pump (21) through the suction hose (16), and the front and rear ends of the solar photovoltaic panel (1) top are all provided with chutes (11), and the two chutes (11) The cleaning agent storage box (12) is slidingly installed inside, and the cleaning agent storage box (12) is movably connected with the top of the filter conveying plate (18) through the cleaning agent pumping pump (19) at the top, and the filter conveying plate (18) ) is provided with a plurality of cleaning openings (23) in the front; Described air-drying dedusting device comprises the guide rail (8) that is arranged on the front and rear sides of solar photovoltaic panel (1), the front of described guide rail (8) is slidingly installed with slide plate (13), the left and right of two described slide plate (13) fronts Even the lamp tubes are slidably installed with limited dust suction plates (14), and the front and rear sides of the two limited dust suction plates (14) are all threaded with dust suction rotating rollers (27), and the top of the stressed mounting plate (2) The middle part is fixedly installed with accumulator plate (9). 2. A solar photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a suction hose (16) is movably installed on the top of the suction pump (7), and the suction hose (16) is away from The other end of the water pump (7) is movably connected with the top of the water source delivery pump (21), and the left and right sides of the cleaning agent storage box (12) are all slidably equipped with a filter delivery plate (18), and the filter delivery plate ( 18) is fixedly installed with a buffer pump (17) at the back, and its buffer pump (17) is flexibly connected with the water source delivery pump (21) through the suction hose (16), and is connected with the suction pump (7) through the suction hose (16) active connection. 3. A kind of solar photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the middle part of the front and rear sides of the filter conveying plate (18) is fixedly equipped with a conveying plate (22), and the conveying plate (22) Three water source delivery pumps (21) are fixedly installed on the top of the top, and the delivery plate (22) is flexibly connected with the suction hose (16) through the water source delivery pump (21), and the bottom of the delivery plate (22) is provided with multiple The cleaning port (23), its cleaning port (23) is movably connected with the water pump (7) at the bottom of the suction hose (16) by the water supply pump (21). 4. A kind of solar photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the bottom of described filter delivery plate (18) is sleeved with cleaning plate (24), and the bottom of described cleaning plate (24) A plurality of cleaning agent spray ports (25) are provided, and a delivery hose (20) is sleeved on the top of the delivery plate (22), and the delivery hose (20) is away from the other side of the two filter delivery plates (18). One end is movably connected to the top of the cleaning agent extraction pump (19), and the cleaning agent extraction pump (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning agent storage tank (12), and its multiple cleaning agent spraying ports (25) are connected to the delivery hose (20) is movably connected with the cleaning agent storage tank (12) at the bottom of the cleaning agent extraction pump (19). 5. A kind of solar photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front and rear sides of the position-limiting dust-absorbing plate (14) are fixedly equipped with dust collecting boxes (26), and the dust collecting Case (26) is movably connected with dust-absorbing slat (28) by dust-absorbing rotating roller (27), and the outer wall of described dust-absorbing rotating roller (27) is provided with a dust-absorbing lath (28), and its limit suction The dust plate (14) is slidably connected with the guide rail (8) through the limit dust suction plate (14) and the slide plate (13). 6. A solar photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the guide rail (8) is slidably connected with the slide plate (13) and slides with the chute (11) and the cleaning agent storage box (12) The connection does not disturb each other, the limit dust suction plate (14) and the slide plate (13) slide up and down, the chute (11) and the cleaning agent storage box (12) slide left and right, and the cleaning agent storage box (12) passes through The chute (11) and the movable groove (15) slide on the top of the solar photovoltaic panel (1), and the left and right ends of the top of the solar photovoltaic panel (1) are provided with movable grooves (15).

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