CN213306239U - Fertilizing device for increasing soil fertility - Google Patents
Fertilizing device for increasing soil fertility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213306239U CN213306239U CN202022278446.4U CN202022278446U CN213306239U CN 213306239 U CN213306239 U CN 213306239U CN 202022278446 U CN202022278446 U CN 202022278446U CN 213306239 U CN213306239 U CN 213306239U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed seat
- soil
- fixing base
- feeding barrel
- side wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural machine technical field especially relates to a fertilizer injection unit who increases soil fertility. It includes the frame that links to each other with draw gear, is equipped with the fixing base in the frame, and both sides symmetry respectively are equipped with the walking wheel around the fixing base, the slope of fixing base right side lateral wall sets up, is equipped with a feed cylinder rather than slope section parallel arrangement on the fixing base right side, the vertical setting of feed cylinder is in fixing base right side slope section middle part position, and a sleeve pipe is cup jointed in the activity respectively on the feed cylinder of both ends position about corresponding fixing base right side wall, and each sleeve pipe links firmly on the fixing base right side wall through the support respectively, is equipped with the annular groove on the intraductal wall of cover. The novel organic soil digging machine is simple in structure and convenient to operate, organic soil can be buried into soil while digging a pit, the utilization rate of the organic soil is improved, one-time operation can be completed, time and labor are saved, procedures are reduced, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the problems in the prior art are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural machine technical field especially relates to a fertilizer injection unit who increases soil fertility.
Background
Although soil is a renewable natural resource and has the ability to self-restore or remediate pollution, excessive use of soil is likely to cause soil degradation. The soil degradation is a comprehensive characterization of soil environment and soil physical and chemical property deterioration, the organic matter content is reduced, the nutrient elements are reduced, the soil structure is damaged, and the process of the productivity reduction caused by soil fertility decline is adopted.
At present, farmland soil is the most precious soil resource on which human beings rely for survival, is the most basic production data of agricultural production, and is the basis of agricultural production-increasing technical measures, so in order to ensure sustainable use of farmland in the future, soil fertility needs to be periodically increased. The organic soil needs to be buried in the soil so as to be utilized to the maximum extent, and most of the existing operation modes are that the organic soil is paved on the surface layer of the soil, so that the utilization rate is low; the organic soil is buried in the pit after the pit is dug, but the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the working procedure is additionally added, and the working efficiency is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an increase fertilizer injection unit of soil fertility, its simple structure, convenient operation can bury organic soil in digging pit, has improved the utilization ratio of organic soil, and one-time operation can be accomplished, and labour saving and time saving reduces the process, has improved work efficiency greatly, has solved the problem that exists among the prior art.
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that one of above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be:
a fertilizer applying device for increasing soil fertility comprises a frame connected with a traction device, wherein a fixed seat is arranged on the frame, walking wheels are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the fixed seat respectively, the side wall on the right side of the fixed seat is obliquely arranged, a feeding barrel arranged in parallel with an inclined section of the fixed seat is arranged on the right side of the fixed seat, the feeding barrel is vertically arranged at the middle position of the inclined section on the right side of the fixed seat, sleeves are movably sleeved on the feeding barrels corresponding to the upper end and the lower end of the right side wall of the fixed seat respectively and fixedly connected to the right side wall of the fixed seat through a support, an annular groove is arranged on the inner wall of each sleeve, a flange clamped in the annular groove is arranged on the outer side wall of the feeding barrel corresponding to the annular groove, a gear plate is fixedly sleeved on the feeding barrel between the two flanges, a motor is arranged, the inner wall of the feeding barrel is provided with helical blades along the length direction, a material receiving funnel is fixedly connected on a fixed seat through supporting rods arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the material receiving funnel, and the bottom of the material receiving funnel is provided with a feeding pipe clamped at an opening at the upper end of the feeding barrel.
Preferably, the lower end opening of the feeding barrel is in threaded connection with a lantern ring, and a plurality of clamping jaws are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the lantern ring along the circumference of the lantern ring.
Preferably, a material plate is scrabbed on one side of each clamping jaw.
Preferably, the ditching device further comprises a ditching mechanism, the ditching mechanism comprises a V-shaped plate vertically arranged at the center of the bottom of the fixing seat, a spine part of the V-shaped plate faces the center of the left side of the rack, and a ditching knife is arranged at the bottom of the V-shaped plate.
Preferably, still including burying native mechanism, bury native mechanism including setting up the link on frame right side, both sides are equipped with logical groove respectively symmetrically around the link right-hand member, all activity joint scraper in each logical groove, are equipped with a plurality of through-hole along its direction of height on scraper, and a lockpin passes one of them through-hole and fixes the scraper on the link.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
the above structure is adopted in the utility model, simple structure has, convenient operation can bury organic soil in the soil when digging a pit, has improved the utilization ratio of organic soil, and one-time operation can be accomplished, and labour saving and time saving reduces the process, has improved work efficiency greatly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or components are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or components are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding barrel.
Fig. 3 is a side view structure diagram of the feeding barrel.
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 3
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the collar, the jaws and the stripper plate.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the sleeve and the bracket.
In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a fixed seat; 3. a traveling wheel; 4. a feed cylinder; 5. a sleeve; 6. a support; 7. an annular groove; 8. a flange; 9. a gear plate; 10. a motor; 11. a gear; 12. a helical blade; 13. a receiving hopper; 14. a support bar; 15. a feed pipe; 16. a collar; 17. a claw; 18. a material scraping plate; 19. a V-shaped plate; 20. a ditching cutter; 21. a connecting frame; 22. a through groove; 23. a scraper plate; 24. a through hole; 25. and (4) locking pins.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic diagrams for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic way, but not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-6, a fertilizing device for increasing soil fertility comprises a frame 1 connected with a traction device, a fixed seat 2 is arranged on the frame 1, traveling wheels 3 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the fixed seat 2 respectively, the right side wall of the fixed seat 2 is obliquely arranged, a feeding barrel 4 arranged in parallel with the oblique section of the fixed seat 2 is arranged on the right side of the fixed seat 2, the feeding barrel 4 is vertically arranged in the middle of the oblique section of the right side of the fixed seat 2, sleeves 5 are movably sleeved on the feeding barrels 4 corresponding to the upper end and the lower end of the right side wall of the fixed seat 2 respectively, each sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the fixed seat 5 through a support 6, an annular groove 7 is arranged on the inner wall of each sleeve 5, a flange 8 clamped in the annular groove 7 is annularly arranged on the outer side wall of the feeding barrel 4 corresponding to the position of the annular groove 7, the inclined section of the fixing base 2 is provided with a motor 10, the output end of the motor 10 is provided with a gear 11 meshed with the gear disc 9, the inner wall of the feeding barrel 4 is provided with a helical blade 12 along the length direction, a material receiving funnel 13 is fixedly connected to the fixing base 2 through a support rod 14 arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the material receiving funnel 13, and the bottom of the material receiving funnel 13 is provided with a feeding pipe 15 which is connected to the opening at the upper end of the feeding barrel 4 in a clamping manner.
Preferably, a sleeve ring 16 is connected with the lower end opening of the feeding barrel 4 in a threaded mode, and a plurality of clamping claws 17 are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the sleeve ring 16 along the circumference of the sleeve ring.
Preferably, a stripper plate 18 is arranged on the side of each jaw 17.
Preferably, the ditching device further comprises a ditching mechanism, the ditching mechanism comprises a V-shaped plate 19 vertically arranged at the center of the bottom of the fixed seat 2, a spine part of the V-shaped plate faces the center of the left side of the rack, and a ditching knife 20 is arranged at the bottom of the V-shaped plate.
Preferably, the soil burying device further comprises a soil burying mechanism, the soil burying mechanism comprises a connecting frame 21 arranged on the right side of the rack 1, through grooves 22 are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the right end of the connecting frame 21 respectively, the soil scraping plates 23 are movably clamped in the through grooves 22, a plurality of through holes 24 are formed in the soil scraping plates 23 in the height direction, and a lock pin 25 penetrates through one of the through holes 24 to fix the soil scraping plates 23 on the connecting frame 21.
Before the device is used, the frame of the device needs to be well connected with a traction device (such as a tractor and the like). Then, organic soil such as compost soil, peat soil, various animal dung and soil and the like is mixed and put on a receiving hopper 13; finally, the starter motor 10 is operated. When the device is used, the traction device is started, the device is driven to move forwards through the travelling wheels 3, and in the moving process, organic soil enters the feeding barrel 4 through the feeding pipe 15 along the material receiving hopper 13. With the starting of the motor 10, the gear 11 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the gear disc 9 which is engaged with the gear 11 to rotate, and the gear disc rotates radially when the two sleeves 5 are fixed. Along with the rotation of the feeding cylinder 4, the spiral blade 12 drives the organic soil to push downwards, so that the organic soil is discharged from the opening at the lower end at a constant speed. Along with the rotation of the feeding barrel 4, the lantern ring 16 and the claws 17 are driven to rotate, and as the feeding barrel 4 is inserted into the soil and moves forwards along with the device, organic soil is mixed into the soil firstly. The scraper plate 18 arranged on the claw 17 turns and mixes the organic soil and the soil along with the rotation. In order to facilitate ditching, the soil is ditched in advance through the ditching cutter 20 arranged at the bottom of the V-shaped plate, and the feeding barrel 4 is convenient to move forwards. Further, after the organic soil is mixed, the soil after being thrown away can be buried back and leveled by the soil scraping plates 23, and the soil scraping plates 23 are abutted against the surface layer of the soil by adjusting the lock pins 25 to pass through the through holes at different positions of the two soil scraping plates 23. Simple structure, convenient operation can bury organic soil in the soil when digging a pit, has improved the utilization ratio of organic soil, and one-time operation can be accomplished, and labour saving and time saving reduces the process, has improved work efficiency greatly, has solved the problem that exists among the prior art.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification; to those skilled in the art, any alternative improvements or changes made to the embodiments of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.
The parts of the present invention not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an increase fertilizer injection unit of soil fertility which characterized in that: comprises a frame connected with a traction device, a fixed seat is arranged on the frame, walking wheels are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the fixed seat respectively, the right side wall of the fixed seat is obliquely arranged, a feeding barrel arranged in parallel with an oblique section of the fixed seat is arranged on the right side of the fixed seat, the feeding barrel is vertically arranged at the middle position of the oblique section of the right side of the fixed seat, sleeves are movably sleeved on the feeding barrels corresponding to the upper end and the lower end of the right side wall of the fixed seat respectively and fixedly connected to the right side wall of the fixed seat through brackets, annular grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the sleeves, flanges clamped in the annular grooves are arranged on the outer side wall of the feeding barrel corresponding to the annular grooves, a gear disc is fixedly sleeved on the feeding barrel between the two flanges, a motor is arranged on the oblique section of the fixed seat, a gear meshed with the gear disc is, a material receiving funnel is fixedly connected on the fixed seat through supporting rods arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the material receiving funnel, and the bottom of the material receiving funnel is provided with a feeding pipe clamped at an opening at the upper end of the feeding barrel.
2. The fertilizer device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end opening of the feeding barrel is in threaded connection with a lantern ring, and a plurality of clamping jaws are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the lantern ring along the circumference of the lantern ring.
3. The fertilizer device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a material scraping plate is arranged on one side of each clamping jaw.
4. The fertilizer device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ditching mechanism comprises a V-shaped plate vertically arranged at the center of the bottom of the fixing seat, a sharp part of the V-shaped plate faces the center of the left side of the rack, and a ditching cutter is arranged at the bottom of the V-shaped plate.
5. The fertilizer device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still including burying native mechanism, bury native mechanism including setting up the link on frame right side, both sides symmetry respectively are equipped with logical groove around the link right-hand member, and the equal activity joint scraper that leads to in each groove is equipped with a plurality of through-hole along its direction of height on the scraper, and a lockpin passes one of them through-hole and fixes the scraper on the link.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022278446.4U CN213306239U (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Fertilizing device for increasing soil fertility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022278446.4U CN213306239U (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Fertilizing device for increasing soil fertility |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213306239U true CN213306239U (en) | 2021-06-01 |
Family
ID=76071762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022278446.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213306239U (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Fertilizing device for increasing soil fertility |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213306239U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-10-14 CN CN202022278446.4U patent/CN213306239U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210601 |