CN213293647U - Super high-rise construction garbage disposal device - Google Patents

Super high-rise construction garbage disposal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213293647U
CN213293647U CN202021301242.1U CN202021301242U CN213293647U CN 213293647 U CN213293647 U CN 213293647U CN 202021301242 U CN202021301242 U CN 202021301242U CN 213293647 U CN213293647 U CN 213293647U
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pipeline
super high
disposal device
buffer
rise construction
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CN202021301242.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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蒋中序
陈孝文
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Third Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Divison Co Ltd
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Third Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Divison Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a superelevation layer construction refuse treatment device, include: the pipeline penetrates through a plurality of floors, a feed inlet is formed in the position, corresponding to each floor, of the pipeline, and a recovery device is arranged at an outlet at the bottom end of the pipeline; the buffer zones are arranged on the pipeline at intervals and comprise reducing pipes communicated with the pipeline; the inside both sides of reducing pipe are provided with a plurality of bolster in turn, the bolster includes the buffering steel sheet that the slope set up downwards, the upper end of buffering steel sheet with reducing pipe lateral wall is articulated, the other end with be provided with compression spring between the reducing pipe lateral wall. This scheme can reduce the damaged degree of pipeline on the one hand, and on the other hand can slow down the sound of striking, reduces sound pollution.

Description

Super high-rise construction garbage disposal device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction technical field, more specifically say, relate to a super high-rise construction refuse treatment device.
Background
The condition that has high-rise rubbish transportation difficulty in the super high-rise engineering work progress at present, super high-rise construction rubbish main type is the waste material that discarded concrete, building crushed aggregates and decoration produced, mainly includes useless reinforcing bar, useless iron wire, metal pipeline waste material, useless wooden plate, building block, packaging material etc. if these building rubbish adopt manual bagging-off, the tower crane handling can cause a large amount of construction period losses, extravagant human power.
Among the prior art, be provided with the rubbish pipeline, carry out rubbish through the rubbish pipeline and transport down, however, because the general gravity of building rubbish is great, at the in-process that rubbish falls, if rubbish whereabouts potential energy too big can cause the pipeline damaged, and can lead to the construction noise huge, form sound pollution.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: the utility model aims to provide a superelevation layer construction refuse treatment device to prior art not enough, can reduce the damaged degree of pipeline on the one hand, and on the other hand can slow down the sound of striking, reduces the sound pollution.
The technical scheme is as follows: super high-rise construction refuse treatment device, include:
the pipeline penetrates through a plurality of floors, a feed inlet is formed in the position, corresponding to each floor, of the pipeline, and a recovery device is arranged at an outlet at the bottom end of the pipeline;
the buffer zones are arranged on the pipeline at intervals and comprise reducing pipes communicated with the pipeline;
the inside both sides of reducing pipe are provided with a plurality of bolster in turn, the bolster includes the buffering steel sheet that the slope set up downwards, the upper end of buffering steel sheet with reducing pipe lateral wall is articulated, the other end with be provided with compression spring between the reducing pipe lateral wall.
Further, the reducer pipe comprises an enlarged pipe, and the diameter of the enlarged pipe is larger than that of the pipeline;
and a transition pipe connected with the pipeline is arranged between the enlarged pipe and the pipeline.
Furthermore, a buffer rubber pad is arranged on the outer side of the buffer steel plate.
Furthermore, the recovery device comprises a buffer concrete pier, wherein a buffer arc surface is arranged on the buffer concrete pier, and the buffer arc surface is bent towards the direction far away from the pipeline outlet.
Furthermore, the buffer concrete pier is connected with a bearing steel plate at the lower end of the buffer arc surface.
Further, the feed inlet with the feedstock channel of pipeline intercommunication, feedstock channel includes bottom baffle and a plurality of side shield, the bottom baffle slope sets up downwards.
Furthermore, one end of the feeding channel, which is far away from the feeding hole, is hinged with a cover plate, and the cover plate closes the feeding channel under the action of no external force;
the feed channel is provided with a filter screen, and the diameter of the mesh of the filter screen is less than or equal to 100 mm.
Furthermore, the pipeline lateral wall has set gradually the cotton layer of damping foam, full frequency and has inhaled cotton layer of sound and fire prevention cloth layer from inside to outside.
Furthermore, the entrance on pipeline top is provided with fixed channel-section steel, the pipeline passes through the bracket board and connects fixed channel-section steel.
Furthermore, the pipeline is connected with a fixed support corresponding to each floor, and an asbestos rubber pad is arranged between the pipeline and the fixed support.
Has the advantages that:
(1) according to the scheme, the garbage is treated through the pipeline, the buffer zones are arranged on the pipeline at intervals to buffer the speed of the garbage in the falling process, the falling potential energy of the garbage is reduced, the impact of the garbage on the pipeline is buffered to a greater extent, on one hand, the damage degree of the pipeline can be reduced, on the other hand, the impact sound can be reduced, and the sound pollution is reduced;
(2) the buffer zone is arranged in the reducing pipe with larger space, so that blockage in the process of buffering garbage is prevented;
(3) the recovery device of the scheme can buffer potential energy of garbage discharged from the bottom end of the pipeline through the buffer arc surface of the buffer concrete pier, so that direct impact of the garbage on the ground is relieved, and finally the garbage can stay at the position of the bearing steel plate, so that the damage degree of the ground can be reduced, the sound of the garbage directly impacting the ground can be relieved, and the sound pollution is reduced;
(4) the cotton layer of damping foam, the full frequency of this scheme setting inhale cotton layer of sound and fire prevention cloth layer, can absorb the noise of each frequency, and noise reduction effect is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure for embodying a pipe according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a feed passage in example 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of a cushion tape according to embodiment 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing channel steel of embodiment 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a pier embodying the buffering concrete of example 2.
In the figure, 1, a pipeline; 11. a feed inlet; 111. a bottom baffle; 112. a side baffle; 113. a cover plate; 21. enlarging the tube; 22. a transition duct; 31. buffering the steel plate; 311. a cushion rubber pad; 32. a compression spring; 4. buffering the concrete pier; 41. buffering the arc surface; 42. carrying a steel plate; 5. and fixing the channel steel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.
Example 1: a super high-rise construction garbage disposal device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a pipeline 1 and buffer zones arranged on the pipeline 1 at intervals, wherein the buffer zones are communicated with the pipeline 1 and used for buffering garbage and reducing the speed of the garbage so as to reduce the potential energy of the garbage.
The pipeline 1:
pipeline 1 runs through a plurality of floors and sets up, and in practical application, the top can extend to the structure top layer, and the bottom of pipeline 1 can extend to the burden one deck of basement, can accomplish the recovery to rubbish promptly at the burden one deck of basement. It can be understood that, in order to realize the garbage disposal on each floor, a feeding hole 11 may be opened at a position of the pipe 1 corresponding to each floor, and the size of the feeding hole 11 may be 300mm × 400mm, so that an operator may throw the garbage into the pipe 1.
In practical application, the pipeline 1 may be combined by using a plurality of subducts 1, for example, adjacent subducts 1 may be connected by using a flange structure, wherein the pipeline 1 may be made of Q235 steel pipe of DN377mm, the wall thickness is 7mm, and each subduct 1 may be set according to the actual height of a project floor.
In selecting the position of the duct 1, it is possible to consider vertical penetration and select a place that minimally affects normal construction of the structure, piping, decoration, and other processes.
In order to improve the stability of pipeline 1, can all be connected with the fixed bolster in pipeline 1 corresponds every floor department, pipeline 1 with be equipped with the asbestos rubber pad between the fixed bolster, can play the bradyseism effect.
In order to reduce the noise, 1 lateral wall of pipeline has set gradually the cotton layer of damping foam, full frequency and has inhaled cotton layer and fire prevention cloth layer, can the noise reduction on the one hand, and on the other hand can improve pipeline 1's pleasing to the eye.
In some embodiments, a feeding channel may be provided in which the feeding inlet 11 communicates with the duct 1, the feeding channel includes a bottom baffle 111 and a plurality of side baffles 112, the bottom baffle 111 is disposed obliquely downward, it can be understood that the operator may throw the garbage into the feeding channel, and the garbage may be guided into the duct 1 because the bottom baffle 111 is disposed obliquely downward.
In other embodiments, the end of the feeding channel away from the feeding hole 11 is hinged with a cover plate 113, and the cover plate 113 closes the feeding channel under the condition of no external force, i.e. the cover plate 113 automatically hangs down to block the feeding channel under the condition of no personnel operation.
In addition, in order to prevent the garbage in the pipeline 1 from being blocked, a filter screen can be arranged at the feeding channel, the diameter of the mesh of the filter screen is smaller than or equal to 100mm, namely the garbage with large particle size can not enter the pipeline 1, and the garbage with large particle size can be manually smashed or mechanically treated in advance and then put into the feeding channel.
In practical application, can reserve the circular entrance to a cave of diameter 500mm at the structural slab, then be provided with fixed channel-section steel 5 at the entrance on 1 top of pipeline, fixed channel-section steel 5 can be provided with two, sets up in structural slab department, and pipeline 1 passes through bracket board and connects fixed channel-section steel 5, realizes the fixed on 1 top of pipeline, and in order to improve stability, can weld the bracket board on fixed channel-section steel 5.
In addition, in order to prevent the garbage from falling from the gap between the opening and the pipeline 1, a filling member for closing the gap may be arranged at the inlet of the pipeline 1, and the filling member may be a cork or a dense mesh net.
A buffer zone:
the buffering area includes that the inside both sides of reducing pipe with pipeline 1 intercommunication are provided with a plurality of bolster in turn, and the bolster includes the downward buffering steel sheet 31 that sets up of slope, and the upper end and the reducing pipe lateral wall of buffering steel sheet 31 are articulated, are provided with compression spring 32 between the other end and the reducing pipe lateral wall.
It can be understood that when falling to the buffer zone, the garbage can impact the buffer steel plate 31 in sequence, and the buffer steel plate is further buffered by the force discharged by the compression spring 32, so that the speed is reduced. In order to avoid great impact and noise caused by direct collision of the garbage and the buffer steel plate 31, the buffer rubber pad 311 can be arranged on the buffer steel plate 31, the garbage is directly contacted with the buffer rubber pad 311, a certain buffering effect can be achieved, and the noise is reduced to a great extent. Wherein, cushion rubber pad 311 can be reformed transform with junked tire, wear-resisting and practice thrift the cost.
Wherein, reducing pipe includes enlarged pipe 21, and the diameter of enlarged pipe 21 is greater than the diameter of pipeline 1, is equipped with the transition pipe 22 that links up between enlarged pipe 21 and the pipeline 1. It can be understood that the buffer zone is arranged in the reducing pipe with larger space, and can prevent blockage caused in the process of buffering garbage.
In practical application, the buffer zones can be arranged at intervals of 5 floors or 20 meters, and the length of the buffer zone can be 3 meters.
This embodiment realizes the processing of rubbish through pipeline 1, utilizes the buffering area interval to set up on pipeline 1, carries out speed buffering to the rubbish of whereabouts in-process, reduces the potential energy of rubbish whereabouts, and its striking to pipeline 1 of great degree buffering can reduce the damaged degree of pipeline 1 on the one hand, and on the other hand can slow down the sound of striking, reduces sound pollution.
Example 2: the utility model provides a super high-rise construction refuse treatment device, differs from embodiment 1 in that, as shown in fig. 5, is provided with recovery unit in pipeline 1 bottom exit, can understand that recovery unit can set up and carry one deck in the basement, carries one deck at the basement and utilizes recovery unit can accomplish the recovery to rubbish.
Wherein, recovery unit includes buffering concrete pier 4, has seted up buffering cambered surface 41 on the buffering concrete pier 4, and buffering cambered surface 41 is buckled to the direction of keeping away from the export, and buffering concrete pier 4 links up at the lower extreme of buffering cambered surface 41 and is accepted steel sheet 42.
It can be understood that recovery unit carries out the potential energy buffering to pipeline 1 bottom exhaust rubbish through the buffering cambered surface 41 of buffering concrete pier 4, slows down the direct striking of rubbish to ground, and final rubbish can stop accepting steel sheet 42 department, can reduce the damaged degree on the one hand on ground, and on the other hand can slow down the sound on rubbish direct striking ground, reduces sound pollution.
As mentioned above, although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, it should not be construed as limiting the invention itself. Various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a superelevation layer construction refuse treatment device which characterized in that includes:
the pipeline (1) penetrates through a plurality of floors, a feed inlet (11) is formed in the position, corresponding to each floor, of the pipeline (1), and a recovery device is arranged at an outlet at the bottom end of the pipeline (1);
the buffer zones are arranged on the pipeline (1) at intervals and comprise reducing pipes communicated with the pipeline (1);
the inside both sides of reducing pipe are provided with a plurality of bolster in turn, the bolster includes the buffering steel sheet (31) that the slope set up downwards, the upper end of buffering steel sheet (31) with reducing pipe lateral wall is articulated, the other end with be provided with compression spring (32) between the reducing pipe lateral wall.
2. The super high-rise construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein the reducer pipe comprises an enlarged pipe (21), a diameter of the enlarged pipe (21) being larger than a diameter of the pipeline (1);
a transition pipe (22) connected with the pipeline (1) is arranged between the enlarged pipe (21).
3. The super high-rise construction waste disposal device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a cushion rubber pad (311) is provided outside the cushion steel plate (31).
4. The super high-rise construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein the recycling device comprises a buffer concrete pier (4), a buffer arc surface (41) is arranged on the buffer concrete pier (4), and the buffer arc surface (41) is bent towards a direction away from the outlet of the pipeline (1).
5. The super high-rise construction waste disposal device according to claim 4, wherein the buffer concrete pier (4) is joined with a receiving steel plate (42) at the lower end of the buffer arc surface (41).
6. The super high-rise construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein the feed inlet (11) is a feed passage communicating with the duct (1), the feed passage includes a bottom baffle (111) and a plurality of side baffles (112), and the bottom baffle (111) is disposed obliquely downward.
7. The super high-rise construction waste disposal device according to claim 6, wherein a cover plate (113) is hinged to one end of the feeding channel away from the feeding hole (11), and the cover plate (113) closes the feeding channel under the action of no external force;
the feed channel is provided with a filter screen, and the diameter of the mesh of the filter screen is less than or equal to 100 mm.
8. The super high-rise construction garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the pipeline (1) is provided with a damping foam cotton layer, a full-frequency sound absorption cotton layer and a fireproof cloth layer in sequence from inside to outside.
9. The super high-rise construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein a fixing channel steel (5) is provided at an inlet of a top end of the pipeline (1), and the pipeline (1) is connected with the fixing channel steel (5) through a bracket plate.
10. The super high-rise construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein a fixed support is connected to the pipeline (1) corresponding to each floor, and an asbestos rubber pad is arranged between the pipeline (1) and the fixed support.
CN202021301242.1U 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Super high-rise construction garbage disposal device Active CN213293647U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021301242.1U CN213293647U (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Super high-rise construction garbage disposal device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021301242.1U CN213293647U (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Super high-rise construction garbage disposal device

Publications (1)

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CN213293647U true CN213293647U (en) 2021-05-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114607115A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-06-10 中交第三航务工程局有限公司 Solid garbage buffering device for super high-rise core barrel
CN115285570A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-11-04 泰山恒信有限公司 Multi-stage adjustable blanking device and blanking control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114607115A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-06-10 中交第三航务工程局有限公司 Solid garbage buffering device for super high-rise core barrel
CN115285570A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-11-04 泰山恒信有限公司 Multi-stage adjustable blanking device and blanking control method

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