CN213246099U - Grape is planted with transplanting shovel - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grape is planted with transplanting shovel, belong to agricultural tool technical field, spiller including arc pole and arc structure, the pole wall of arc pole is transversely rotated through antifriction bearing and is connected with two pivots, two relative one ends of pivot all with the lateral wall fixed connection of spiller, the top of arc pole is equipped with the connecting rod of arc structure, the equal horizontal fixedly connected with sleeve pipe in both ends of connecting rod, two intraductal drive mechanism that all is connected with of cover, the one end that spiller was kept away from in the pivot is passed antifriction bearing and is connected with drive mechanism, fixedly connected with transfer line on the pole wall of connecting rod, the bracing piece that two slopes of fixedly connected with set up on the pole wall of arc pole. The utility model discloses, dig out grape sapling from soil fast when can be convenient for plant the grape, can form soil ball at grape sapling root portion when digging out moreover, be difficult for hindering the root of grape sapling and the grape sapling of adjacent trunk.

Description

Grape is planted with transplanting shovel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural tool technical field especially relates to a grape is planted with transplanting shovel.

Background

The grape is a woody vine, the small branch is cylindrical, has longitudinal ribs, is hairless or sparsely fluffed, has oval leaves, has dense or sparse conical inflorescence, has developed base branches, is spherical or elliptical, is one of the oldest fruit tree species in the world, is cultivated in the western part of the Asia of the grape origin, is cultivated all over the world, is one of the most common greenhouse grape seedling propagation techniques, has the row spacing of grape cuttings of 60 centimeters and the plant spacing of about 30 centimeters, can obtain grape seedlings after the cuttings take roots and germinate, and can be transplanted after the grape surface grows for one year.

At present, a transplanting shovel used for transplanting grapes is of a common shovel head and handle structure, grape seedlings can be dug out of soil, but grape seedlings can be dug out only by digging around the roots of the grape seedlings for multiple times, transplanting speed is reduced at a low speed, and the roots of the grape seedlings and branches of adjacent grape seedlings are easy to hurt.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that grape seedlings need to be excavated many times around the grape seedling root in the prior art, so that the grape seedlings can be dug out, the speed is low, the transplanting speed is reduced, the root of the grape seedlings and the grape seedling branches of adjacent plants are easy to be injured, and the transplanting shovel for grape planting is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a grape is planted and is used transplantation shovel, includes the spiller of arc pole and arc structure, the pole wall of arc pole is connected with two pivots, two through antifriction bearing horizontal rotation the one end that the pivot is relative all with the lateral wall fixed connection of spiller, the top of arc pole is equipped with the connecting rod of arc structure, the equal horizontal fixedly connected with sleeve pipe in both ends of connecting rod, two all be connected with drive mechanism in the sleeve pipe, the one end that spiller was kept away from in the pivot is passed antifriction bearing and is connected with drive mechanism, fixedly connected with transfer line on the pole wall of connecting rod, the bracing piece that two slopes of fixedly connected with set up on the pole wall of arc pole, two the equal fixedly connected with backup pad of one end that the arc pole was kept away from to the.

Preferably, drive mechanism is including cup jointing the ratchet in the cover, the one end of pivot extend to in the cover and with the coaxial center fixed connection of ratchet, a plurality of evenly distributed's mounting groove is seted up to the sheathed tube inner wall, and is a plurality of all be equipped with the pawl in the mounting groove, the one end of pawl pass the mounting groove and with the ratchet joint, the other end of pawl passes through the pivot and rotates with the lateral wall of mounting groove to be connected, one side fixedly connected with flexure strip of notch department is kept away from to the mounting groove, one side of flexure strip and one side sliding connection of pawl.

Preferably, the both ends of arc pole are the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate, two the lower extreme of fixed plate all is located same horizontal plane with the lower extreme of arc pole.

Preferably, the lower end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of conical blocks which are uniformly distributed.

Preferably, one end of the transmission rod, which is far away from the connecting rod, is obliquely and fixedly connected with a brake rod, and the brake rod is of a T-shaped structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a grape is planted with transplanting shovel possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this grape is planted with transplanting shovel, brake lever through being equipped with, with the hand pulling brake lever, the brake lever atress drives the transfer line and makes the connecting rod atress, it makes the pawl atress to drive the sleeve pipe during the bracing piece atress, ratchet joint with the ratchet during the pawl atress, and then it is rotatory to make the ratchet drive pivot, the rotatory circular motion of driving the spiller around the pivot of pivot, can shovel the soil of grape seedling root and form the soil ball during the spiller motion, thereby can be difficult for hindering the root of grape seedling when transplanting, and also be difficult for hindering the branch of adjacent plant grape seedling.

2. This grape is planted and is used transplanting shovel, bracing piece through being equipped with, when using transplanting shovel, bracing piece and the backup pad that sets up on the arc pole can contact with ground, increase when transplanting shovel atress with the area of contact on ground, and the circular cone piece of fixing in the backup pad can inject the frictional force that increases backup pad and ground in the soil, the fixed plate that sets up simultaneously on the arc pole can support transplanting shovel jointly with the backup pad, and when soil is harder, double cooperation is stood on backup pad and fixed plate, and then can increase the stability of transplanting shovel, make the shovel sword on the transplanting shovel can shovel near the root of grape seedling's soil and form the soil ball.

The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses, dig out grape sapling from soil fast when can be convenient for plant the grape, can form soil ball at grape sapling root when digging out moreover, be difficult for hindering the root of grape sapling and the grape sapling of adjacent plant.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a transplanting shovel for planting grapes provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of a transplanting shovel for planting grapes according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the middle sleeve and the rotating shaft of the transplanting shovel for planting grapes provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1 arc pole, 2 spillers, 3 connecting rods, 4 transmission rods, 5 brake rods, 6 fixing plates, 7 sleeves, 8 rotating shafts, 9 support rods, 10 support plates, 11 conical blocks, 12 elastic sheets, 13 pawls and 14 ratchets.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a transplanting shovel for grape planting comprises an arc-shaped rod 1 and a shovel blade 2 with an arc-shaped structure, wherein the rod wall of the arc-shaped rod 1 is transversely and rotatably connected with two rotating shafts 8 through rolling bearings, the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts 8 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the shovel blade 2, a connecting rod 3 with an arc-shaped structure is arranged above the arc-shaped rod 1, two ends of the connecting rod 3 are transversely and fixedly connected with sleeves 7, transmission mechanisms are connected in the two sleeves 7, one end of each rotating shaft 8, far away from the shovel blade 2, penetrates through the rolling bearings and is connected with the transmission mechanisms, a transmission rod 4 is fixedly connected to the rod wall of the connecting rod 3, one end, far away from the connecting rod 3, of the transmission rod 4 is obliquely and fixedly connected with a brake rod 5, the brake rod 5 is in a T-shaped structure, two obliquely arranged support rods 9 are, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of backup pad 10 a plurality of evenly distributed's circular cone piece 11, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate 6 in both ends of arc pole 1, the lower extreme of two fixed plates 6 all is located same horizontal plane with the lower extreme of arc pole 1.

Drive mechanism is including cup jointing ratchet 14 in sleeve pipe 7, the one end of pivot 8 extends to in the sleeve pipe 7 and with ratchet 14 with axle center fixed connection, a plurality of evenly distributed's mounting groove has been seted up to sleeve pipe 7's inner wall, all be equipped with pawl 13 in a plurality of mounting grooves, the mounting groove is passed and ratchet 14 joint is connected to the one end of pawl 13, the other end of pawl 13 passes through the pivot and is connected with the lateral wall rotation of mounting groove, one side fixedly connected with flexure strip 12 of notch department is kept away from to the mounting groove, one side of flexure strip 12 and one side sliding connection of pawl 13.

In the utility model, when in use, the transplanting shovel is placed on the ground, then the brake lever 5 is pulled by hand, the brake lever 5 is stressed to drive the transmission rod 4 to stress the connecting rod 3, the support rod 3 is stressed to drive the sleeve 7 to stress the pawl 13, the pawl 13 is stressed to be clamped with the ratchet of the ratchet wheel 14, so that the ratchet wheel 14 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 rotates to drive the shovel blade 2 to do circular motion around the rotating shaft 8, the soil at the root of the grape seedling can be shoveled and formed into a soil ball when the shovel blade 2 moves, thereby the root of the grape seedling can not be easily injured when in transplanting, and the branch of the adjacent grape seedling can not be easily injured, when the transplanting shovel is used, the support rod 9 and the support plate 10 which are arranged on the arc-shaped rod 1 can be contacted with the ground, the contact area with the ground when the transplanting shovel is stressed is increased, and the conical block 11 which is fixed on the support plate 10 can, set up fixed plate 6 on arc pole 1 simultaneously can support the transplantation shovel jointly with backup pad 10, and when soil was harder, double cooperation was stood on backup pad 10 and fixed plate 6 moreover for the dead weight and the stability of transplanting the shovel, make the shovel sword 2 on the transplantation shovel can shovel the near soil of grape seedling root and form the soil ball.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a grape is planted with transplanting shovel, spiller (2) including arc pole (1) and arc structure, a serial communication port, the pole wall of arc pole (1) is connected with two pivot (8), two through antifriction bearing horizontal rotation pivot (8) relative one end all with the lateral wall fixed connection of spiller (2), the top of arc pole (1) is equipped with connecting rod (3) of arc structure, the equal horizontal fixedly connected with sleeve pipe (7) in both ends of connecting rod (3), two all be connected with drive mechanism in sleeve pipe (7), the one end that spiller (2) were kept away from in pivot (8) is passed antifriction bearing and is connected with drive mechanism, fixedly connected with transfer line (4) on the pole wall of connecting rod (3), bracing piece (9) that two slopes set up of fixedly connected with on the pole wall of arc pole (1), two the equal fixedly connected with backup pad (10) in one end that arc pole (1) was kept away from in bracing piece (9) .

2. The grape is planted and is used transplantation shovel of claim 1, characterized in that, drive mechanism is including cup jointing ratchet (14) in sleeve pipe (7), the one end of pivot (8) extends to in sleeve pipe (7) and with ratchet (14) with axle center fixed connection, a plurality of evenly distributed's mounting groove is seted up to the inner wall of sleeve pipe (7), and is a plurality of all be equipped with pawl (13) in the mounting groove, the one end of pawl (13) pass the mounting groove and with ratchet (14) joint, the other end of pawl (13) passes through the pivot and is connected with the lateral wall rotation of mounting groove, one side fixedly connected with flexure strip (12) of notch department is kept away from to the mounting groove, one side sliding connection of flexure strip (12) and one side of pawl (13).

3. The grape planting transplanting shovel according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the arc-shaped rod (1) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (6), and the lower ends of the two fixing plates (6) and the lower end of the arc-shaped rod (1) are located on the same horizontal plane.

4. The grape planting transplanting shovel of claim 1, wherein a plurality of evenly distributed conical blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting plate (10).

5. The grape planting transplanting shovel of claim 1, wherein a brake lever (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod (4) away from the connecting rod (3) in an inclined manner, and the brake lever (5) is of a T-shaped structure.

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