CN210328509U

CN210328509U - Multipurpose seedling transplanting device

Info

Publication number: CN210328509U
Application number: CN201921092199.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨祥燕; 蔡元保; 李穆; 陈涛; 覃旭; 文峰; 彭欣怡; 崔明勇; 黄显雅; 谭秦亮
Original assignee: Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute
Current assignee: Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute
Priority date: 2019-07-12
Filing date: 2019-07-12
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a multipurpose seedling transplanter, which comprises a handle, a bracket, an annular digging shovel, a mud removing frame and an annular mud removing sheet, wherein the bracket is arranged at the lower end of the handle; the upper end of the annular dredging shovel is fixed at the lower end of the bracket, and the side wall of the annular dredging shovel is provided with a first gap which is longitudinally distributed; the mud removing frame is arranged on the bracket in a lifting manner, and a spring is arranged between the mud removing frame and the bracket; the annular mud removing piece is fixed at the lower end of the mud removing frame, is positioned in the annular dredging shovel and is provided with a second notch corresponding to the first notch. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, the function is various, low cost, convenient to use and efficient, and the stability and the uniformity of the seedling of digging out are good, effectively avoid the injury to the seedling root system, are suitable for the transplantation and the field planting of plants such as crops, fruit tree, vegetables, flowers, economic forest, also are suitable for the trompil of agricultural plastic film to plant.

Description

Multipurpose seedling transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural tool technical field, concretely relates to seedling transplanting device of multipurpose.

Background

The seedling transplantation means that the seedlings are dug out in a nursery garden and then transplanted to another piece of land for continuous cultivation. The seedling transplantation can increase the nutrition area, improve the ventilation and light transmission conditions, promote the growth of lateral and fibrous roots and improve the growth quality. At present, when seedlings are excavated in the process of transplanting the seedlings in China, the seedlings are generally excavated by farm tools such as a shovel blade, a handle of the shovel blade is manually held, and then the shovel blade is operated to shovel into the soil to excavate, so that roots of the seedlings are moved out of the soil. The operation mode consumes much manpower, has low efficiency and poor stability and consistency, thereby influencing the survival rate of the transplanted seedlings.

The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a leaf fertilizer or pesticide spraying machine for fruit tree has solved and has mixed inadequately, sprays inhomogeneously, and leaf fertilizer or pesticide utilization ratio hang down problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

the utility model aims to provide a: to the problem in the background art, provide a seedling transplanting device of multipurpose, its simple structure, the function is various, low cost, convenient to use and efficient, and the stability and the uniformity of the seedling of digging out are good, effectively avoid the injury to seedling root system, are suitable for the seedling transplantation and the field planting of plants such as crops, fruit tree, vegetables, flowers, economic forest.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:

a multipurpose seedling transplanter comprises a handle, a bracket, an annular digging shovel, a mud removing frame and an annular mud removing sheet, wherein the bracket is arranged at the lower end of the handle; the upper end of the annular dredging shovel is fixed at the lower end of the bracket, and the side wall of the annular dredging shovel is provided with a first gap which is longitudinally distributed; the mud removing frame is arranged on the bracket in a lifting manner, and a spring is arranged between the mud removing frame and the bracket; the annular mud removing piece is fixed at the lower end of the mud removing frame, is positioned in the annular dredging shovel and is provided with a second notch corresponding to the first notch.

Preferably, the handle is a telescopic rod.

Still further preferably, the handle is arranged at the upper end of the handle.

Still further preferably, the handle is provided with a rubber mat.

Preferably, the annular shovel is provided with a plurality of teeth at the lower end thereof.

Preferably, the lower end of the first notch is a widening opening gradually increasing from top to bottom.

Preferably, a guide member is convexly provided at each of two sides of the upper end of the first notch in an outward inclining manner.

Further preferably, the upper end of the annular dredging shovel is provided with a dredging pedal frame, and the upper end of the dredging frame is provided with a dredging pedal frame.

Preferably, the bracket is in a U shape with an opening at the lower end, and the springs are respectively arranged at the upper parts of the two side rods of the bracket; the mud removing frame comprises two connecting rods, and the annular mud removing sheets are fixed at the lower ends of the two connecting rods; the upper ends of the two connecting rods are respectively sleeved on one side rod of the support through a lantern ring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses an annular shovel and annular remove piece and be provided with first breach and second breach respectively, thereby can make the stem of seedling enter into annular shovel's inside from first breach and second breach earlier, press down annular shovel again and insert and excavate in the earth, thereby guarantee to excavate the stability and the uniformity of seedling, and effectively avoid the injury to the seedling root system, and when annular shovel got into earth, annular remove piece can be pushed against on the earth surface, annular remove piece just can compact loose soil in top layer under the effect of spring, dig out the seedling and take out the back through annular shovel, can also get rid of the earth of remaining in annular shovel through annular remove piece, in order to make things convenient for next time use. Therefore, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, the function is various, low cost, convenient to use and efficient, is suitable for the transplantation and the field planting of plants such as crops, fruit tree, vegetables, flowers, economic forest, also is suitable for the trompil of agricultural plastic film to plant.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the seedling transplanter of the present invention.

In the attached drawing, 1-handle, 2-limit bolt, 3-handle, 4-rubber cushion, 5-bracket, 6-annular dredging shovel, 7-first gap, 8-sawtooth, 9-guide piece, 10-dredging pedal frame, 11-dredging frame, 12-spring, 13-lantern ring, 14-annular dredging slice, 15-second gap, 16-dredging pedal frame.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following detailed description.

Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the word "comprise", or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising", will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element or component but not the exclusion of any other element or component.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a seedling transplanting device of multipurpose, this seedling transplanting device includes handle 1, support 5, annular shovel 6, removes mud frame 11 and annular and removes mud piece 14. Handle 1 is used for supplying the user to hold and operate the transplanting device, and optional, handle 1 is the telescopic link to can adjust length as required, improve the suitability. Handle 1 specifically can include sleeve pipe and handle pole, and the lower part cover of handle pole is established at the sleeve pipe intraductally, and sheathed tube lateral wall is provided with two upper and lower screw, and handle pole is from last to being provided with a plurality of through-hole down, makes the through-hole of co-altitude not on the handle pole and the screw on the sleeve pipe be connected through spacing bolt 2, just can adjust handle 1's length. In addition, optionally, a handle 3 is arranged at the upper end of the handle 1, the handle 3 is perpendicular to the handle 1, and a user holds two ends of the handle 3 with both hands to operate, so that the operation is more convenient and labor-saving. Further optionally, the handle 3 is provided with a rubber pad 4 to improve the comfort of operation.

Continuing to show in fig. 1, the bracket 5 is arranged at the lower end of the handle 1, the upper end of the annular shovel 6 is fixed at the lower end of the bracket 5, the side wall of the annular shovel 6 is provided with a first notch 7 which is longitudinally distributed, and the first notch 7 penetrates through the upper end and the lower end of the side wall of the annular shovel 6. The stalks of the seedlings can conveniently enter and exit the annular digging shovel 6 through the first notch 7. The lower end of the annular shovel 6 is used for shoveling into the soil, and optionally, the lower end of the annular shovel 6 is provided with saw teeth 8, so that the soil is easily cut. In order to facilitate the stem of the seedling to enter the annular shovel 6, the lower end of the first notch 7 is a widening opening which gradually increases from top to bottom so as to facilitate the first notch to be quickly aligned with the stem of the seedling, and optionally, a guide part 9 is convexly arranged on each of two sides of the upper end of the first notch 7 in an outward inclined manner, the guide part can be a triangular ring which inclines outwards, and the widened widening opening enables the whole seedling to completely and smoothly enter the annular shovel 6 along the guide part 9 after the stem of the seedling is sleeved with the stem of the seedling. Dig in enabling annular shovel 6 to insert earth through handle 1 and handle 3, and the utility model discloses still optional, annular shovel 6's upper end frame is equipped with a pedal frame 10 that digs to the person of facilitating the use digs pedal frame 10 with pedal down and makes annular shovel 6 insert earth in excavate, makes operation get up more quick and laborsaving.

As shown in fig. 1, the mud-removing frame 11 is arranged on the support 5 in a manner of being capable of ascending and descending, and a spring 12 is arranged between the mud-removing frame 11 and the support 5. The annular mud removing piece 14 is fixed at the lower end of the mud removing frame 11, the annular mud removing piece 14 is positioned in the annular digging shovel 6, and the annular mud removing piece 4 can slide up and down along the annular digging shovel 6. And the annular mud-removing sheet 4 is provided with a second gap 15 corresponding to the first gap 7, when the seedlings are dug, the seedlings are guided to enter the annular digging shovel 6 from the first gap 7, and then further enter the annular mud-removing sheet 4 from the second gap 15. After the seedlings are dug out by the annular digging shovel 6 and taken out, the seedlings can be moved downwards by the annular mud removing sheet 14 for scraping mud, so that the mud remained in the annular digging shovel 6 can be removed for the next use. After the annular digging shovel 6 is operated to be inserted into soil, the support 5 and the annular digging shovel 6 move downwards together, the annular mud removing piece 14 is blocked by the soil surface and cannot move downwards, and when the support 5 moves downwards to the position where the spring abuts against the mud removing frame 11, the spring 12 compresses to react on the annular mud removing piece 14, so that the annular mud removing piece 14 compacts loose soil on the surface layer, the root system of a seedling is better protected, and the pressure during mud removing is reduced. Optionally, the support 5 is in a U shape with an open lower end and is formed by connecting a cross rod and two side rods, the upper parts of the two side rods of the support 5 are respectively provided with a spring 12, the mud removing frame 11 comprises two connecting rods, the annular mud removing sheet 14 is fixed at the lower ends of the two connecting rods, the upper ends of the two connecting rods are respectively sleeved on one side rod of the support 5 through a lantern ring 13, so that the upper end of the support 5 slides along the side rod of the support 5 through the lantern ring 13, and the lantern ring 13 is used for extruding the spring 12.

The utility model discloses can make earlier the stem of seedling enter into annular shovel 6 and the inside that the annular removed mud piece 14 from first breach 7 and second breach 15, it excavates in inserting earth to push down annular shovel 6 again, dig the back that targets in place under the annular shovel 6, just take mud out the seedling through rocking, because the size of annular shovel 6 and annular removed mud piece 14 is fixed, thereby guarantee to excavate the stability and the uniformity of seedling, and effectively avoid the injury to the seedling root system, and annular removed mud piece 14 can compact the loose soil in top layer under the effect of spring 12. Therefore, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, the function is various, low cost, convenient to use and efficient, is suitable for the transplantation and the field planting of plants such as crops, fruit tree, vegetables, flowers, economic forest, also is suitable for the trompil of agricultural plastic film to plant.

The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multipurpose seedling transplanter is characterized by comprising a handle, a bracket, an annular digging shovel, a mud removing frame and an annular mud removing sheet, wherein the bracket is arranged at the lower end of the handle; the upper end of the annular dredging shovel is fixed at the lower end of the bracket, and the side wall of the annular dredging shovel is provided with a first gap which is longitudinally distributed; the mud removing frame is arranged on the bracket in a lifting manner, and a spring is arranged between the mud removing frame and the bracket; the annular mud removing piece is fixed at the lower end of the mud removing frame, is positioned in the annular dredging shovel and is provided with a second notch corresponding to the first notch.

2. A seedling transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the handle is a telescoping rod.

3. A seedling transplanter according to claim 1, wherein a handle is provided at the upper end of the handle.

4. A seedling transplanter according to claim 3, wherein the handle is provided with a rubber mat.

5. A seedling transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the annular shovel is provided with serrations.

6. A seedling transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the first notch has a widening gradually increasing from top to bottom.

7. A seedling transplanter according to claim 1, wherein a guide is convexly provided at each side of the upper end of the first recess so as to be inclined outward.

8. A seedling transplanter according to claim 1, wherein a mud removing pedal is provided at the upper end of the annular mud shovel.

9. A seedling transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the support is in the shape of a U with an open lower end, and the springs are disposed on the upper portions of the two side rods of the support; the mud removing frame comprises two connecting rods, and the annular mud removing sheets are fixed at the lower ends of the two connecting rods; the upper ends of the two connecting rods are respectively sleeved on one side rod of the support through a lantern ring.