CN108834821A - A kind of scoop convenient for trees seedling replanting - Google Patents
A kind of scoop convenient for trees seedling replanting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108834821A CN108834821A CN201810796720.1A CN201810796720A CN108834821A CN 108834821 A CN108834821 A CN 108834821A CN 201810796720 A CN201810796720 A CN 201810796720A CN 108834821 A CN108834821 A CN 108834821A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shovel head
- shovel
- pedal
- bar
- head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/06—Uprooting or pulling up trees; Extracting or eliminating stumps
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of scoops convenient for trees seedling replanting, including spade, the spade bottom end is fixedly connected with mounting plate, the mounting plate center bottom is fixedly installed with cylinder of shaking hands, the center bottom that the mounting plate is located inside cylinder of shaking hands is fixedly installed with shovel bar, the shovel bar outer upper is cased with first back-moving spring, the outer middle side part of the shovel bar is provided with pedal, two sides are respectively arranged with left taper shovel head and right taper shovel head below the pedal, the left taper shovel head and right taper shovel head are located at shovel bar side top and pass through hinge and the rotation connection of pedal bottom end respectively, the left taper shovel head and the separate shovel bar side top of right taper shovel head are welded with the first connector, it first connector rear end and tramples and is provided with second back-moving spring between one jiao of front edge of board.The present invention convenient for trees seedling need to transplant when it is quick, efficient and it is safe by seedling replanting to elsewhere.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to transplanting tree equipment technical field, specially a kind of scoop convenient for trees seedling replanting.
Background technique
The seedling cultivated with sowing or vegetative propagation methods, stocking is big, and Vegetation space shared by each nursery stock is small, to train
Educating seedlings must be transplanted, requirement and type of rearing needs according to afforestation to various specifications nursery stock, can be transplanted primary
Or repeatedly, transplanting can expand the Vegetation space of seedling growth, such as illumination space, airspace and limb growing space, root system
Growth, the space for absorbing moisture and nutrition；To the trimming of root system when transplanting, moreover it is possible to stimulate seedling root to develop, mostly raw fibrous root mentions
Height greening survival rate.
Traditional trees seedling replanting equipment exists following insufficient：
1, traditional trees seedling replanting device structure is too simple, causes to operate relatively complicated, needs to convert different angles
Degree is to take out seedling.
2, traditional trees seedling replanting equipment also needs after separating seedling with soil manually by seedling in muddy ground
It takes out, it is more time-consuming.
3, traditional trees seedling replanting equipment seedling root soil shape when transplanting trees seedling is inconsistent, causes to move
It needs to process again when cultivation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of scoops convenient for trees seedling replanting, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of scoop convenient for trees seedling replanting, packet
Spade is included, the spade bottom end is fixedly connected with mounting plate, and the mounting plate center bottom is fixedly installed with cylinder of shaking hands, the peace
The center bottom that loading board is located inside cylinder of shaking hands is fixedly installed with shovel bar, and the shovel bar outer upper is cased with first back-moving spring,
The outer middle side part of the shovel bar is provided with pedal, and two sides are respectively arranged with left taper shovel head below the pedal and right taper is shoveled
Head, the left taper shovel head and right taper shovel head pass through hinge respectively positioned at shovel bar side top and the rotation of pedal bottom end connects
It connects, the left taper shovel head and the separate shovel bar side top of right taper shovel head are welded with the first connector, first connection
Head rear end and trample and be provided with second back-moving spring between one jiao of front edge of board, the second back-moving spring front and rear end respectively with
First connector rear end is fixedly connected with trampling one jiao of front edge of board, and the shovel bar bottom end is welded with grafter, the grafter with trample
It is provided with cradling piece between plate, is fixedly connected in the middle part of the bracket rod rear end with shovel bar front lower portion, the cradling piece front end two
Side passes through bearing and is rotatably connected to bull stick, and the bull stick front end is fixedly installed with pulley, in the middle part of the mounting plate rear end with step on
Restraining position ring block is welded in the middle part of pedal rear end, the stop collar is internally provided with vertical pull rod, and the vertical pull rod top is fixed
Pull ring is installed, the vertical pull rod bottom end two sides are provided with brace, and the brace top passes through hinge and vertical drawing
Bar bottom end is flexibly connected, and the brace bottom end passes through articulate and is connected with the second connector, before second connector
End is fixedly connected with left taper shovel head with right taper shovel head rear end respectively.
Further, the shovel bar passes through pedal top middle portion, and the shovel bar is slidably connected with pedal, and described first
Reset spring top is fixedly connected with mounting plate center bottom with pedal top middle portion respectively with bottom end.
Further, the bracket pole length is less than the width between left taper shovel head and right taper shovel head top two sides,
The distance of cradling piece anomaly shovel bottom end is less than the height of left taper shovel head and right taper shovel head.
Further, bar slot is offered in the middle part of the tube rear end of shaking hands, the vertical pull rod is located inside bar slot.
Further, the outer middle side part of the pulley offers limiting slot, and limiting slot is trapezoidal.
Further, it is formed between the left taper shovel head and right taper shovel head front end and sets tree wall.
Further, the length of the vertical pull rod is equal to the height of shovel bar.
Further, Anti-slip cover is cased with outside the cylinder of shaking hands.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1, the present invention is by setting spade, and a hand first holds spade when use, and another hand holds cylinder of shaking hands, then
Tree wall will be set to be aligned with the trunk of trees seedling, and the trunk of trees seedling is placed on left taper shovel head and right cone from tree wall is set
Inside shape shovel head, grafter is then inserted into ground, a foot is reused and tramples cradling piece and grafter is inserted into deeper soil, it is right
Device is integrally fixed, and then staff steps on downwards pedal with foot again, and pedal moves down and left taper is driven to shovel
Head is moved down with right taper shovel head, and trees seedling ambient earth is inserted into taper shovel head left first and right taper shovel head bottom end,
When left taper shovel head and right taper shovel head continue to move down, pulley with side contacts outside left taper shovel head and right taper shovel head,
Left taper shovel head and right taper shovel head bottom end are gradually tightened to relative direction under pulley action at this time, at this time second back-moving spring
It is gradually stretched, when pedal reaches cradling piece, trees seedling root and its ambient earth are separated；
2, the present invention is upward with the hand finger for holding spade when needing to take out trees seedling by setting pull ring
Pull ring is pulled, then vertical pull rod drives brace, and then brace tightens left taper shovel head and right taper shovel head, then work
Make personnel and take down foot from pedal, then device is extracted from soil, trees seedling is dug out in soil at this time, is needing
When trees seedling is taken out between left taper shovel head and right taper shovel head, pull ring only need to be unclamped, then in second back-moving spring
Left taper shovel head and right taper shovel head are pulled open under the action of restoring force, sapling is removed at this time, while easy to operate again most
Limits protect seedling not injured.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of scoop overall structure diagram convenient for trees seedling replanting of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of scoop backsight structural representation convenient for trees seedling replanting of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of scoop overlooking structure diagram convenient for trees seedling replanting of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of cross section plan structure signal of cylinder of shaking hands of the scoop convenient for trees seedling replanting of the present invention
Figure.
In Fig. 1-4：1- spade；2- mounting plate；3- shakes hands cylinder；4- shovels bar；5- first back-moving spring；6- pedal；7-
Two reset springs；The left taper shovel head of 8-；9- cradling piece；10- bull stick；11- grafter；12- pulley；The right taper shovel head of 13-；14-
One connector；The vertical pull rod of 15-；16- pull ring；The second connector of 17-；18- brace；19- stop collar；20- limiting slot；21-
Set tree wall；22- bar slot.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of scoop convenient for trees seedling replanting, including
Spade 1,1 bottom end of spade are fixedly connected with mounting plate 2, and 2 center bottom of mounting plate is fixedly installed with cylinder 3 of shaking hands, institute
It states the center bottom that mounting plate 2 is located inside cylinder 3 of shaking hands and is fixedly installed with shovel bar 4, it is multiple that 4 outer upper of shovel bar is cased with first
Position spring 5, the outer middle side part of the shovel bar 4 are provided with pedal 6, and the 6 lower section two sides of pedal are respectively arranged with left taper shovel
First 8 are located at shovel 4 side top of bar with right taper shovel head 13 and pass through hinge respectively with right taper shovel head 13, the left taper shovel head 8
It is rotatablely connected with 6 bottom end of pedal, the left taper shovel head 8 is welded with right taper shovel head 13 far from shovel 4 side top of bar
First connector 14 is provided with second back-moving spring 7, institute between one jiao of first connector, 14 rear end and 6 front end of pedal
7 front and rear end of second back-moving spring is stated to be fixedly connected for one jiao with 14 rear end of the first connector with 6 front end of pedal respectively, it is described
Shovel 4 bottom end of bar is welded with grafter 11, is provided with cradling piece 9 between the grafter 11 and pedal 6, in 9 rear end of cradling piece
Portion is fixedly connected with shovel 4 front lower portion of bar, and the 9 front end two sides of cradling piece pass through bearing and are rotatably connected to bull stick 10, described
10 front end of bull stick is fixedly installed with pulley 12, and restraining position ring block is welded with 6 rear end of pedal middle part in 2 rear end of the mounting plate middle part
19, the stop collar 19 is internally provided with vertical pull rod 15, and vertical 15 top of pull rod is fixedly installed with pull ring 16, described perpendicular
15 bottom end two sides of Drag link are provided with brace 18, and 18 top of brace passes through hinge and the activity of vertical 15 bottom end of pull rod
Connection, 18 bottom end of brace pass through articulate and are connected with the second connector 17,17 front end of the second connector point
It is not fixedly connected with left taper shovel head 8 with right 13 rear end of taper shovel head.
Shovel bar 4 of the present invention passes through 6 top middle portion of pedal, and the shovel bar 4 is slidably connected with pedal 6, and described the
One reset spring, 5 top is fixedly connected with 2 center bottom of mounting plate with 6 top middle portion of pedal respectively with bottom end, is designed in this way
When staff's list foot steps on 6 upper end of pedal and is pressed downward, pedal 6 can slide on shovel bar 4, not use device
When, first back-moving spring 5 can be fixed the position of left taper shovel head 8 and right taper shovel head 13, facilitate putting for device
It is safe with using.
9 length of cradling piece of the present invention is less than the width between 13 top two sides of left taper shovel head 8 and right taper shovel head,
The distance that 9 anomaly of cradling piece shovels 11 bottom ends is less than the height of left taper shovel head 8 and right taper shovel head 13, and design is on a left side in this way
When taper shovel head 8 and right taper shovel head 13 move down, pulley 12 can assist by left taper shovel head 8 and right taper shovel head 13 to
Relative direction squeezes, and can take out the soil of sapling root and its surrounding in this way.
Bar slot 22 is offered in the middle part of cylinder 3 rear end of the present invention of shaking hands, the vertical pull rod 15 is located inside bar slot 22, this
Sample design is while vertical pull rod 15 to be protected not to be damaged to guarantee the compactedness and reasonability of device on the whole.
The outer middle side part of pulley 12 of the present invention offers limiting slot 20, and limiting slot 20 be it is trapezoidal, design is favorably in this way
It is connected in more stable rolled with left taper shovel head 8 with right taper shovel head 13 of pulley 12.
It is formed between left taper shovel head 8 of the present invention and right 13 front end of taper shovel head and sets tree wall 21, tree wall 21 is set in formation
Convenient for the trunk of sapling to be placed on inside left taper shovel head 8 and right taper shovel head 13, convenient for the transplanting of trees seedling.
The length of vertical pull rod 15 of the present invention is equal to the height of shovel bar 4, and design is to guarantee that pedal 6 exists in this way
The convenience moved up and down when staff tramples.
Anti-slip cover is cased with outside cylinder 3 of the present invention of shaking hands, setting Anti-slip cover can increase device comforts of use.
Working principle：The present invention is by setting spade 1, and a hand first holds spade 1 when use, and another hand is held
Then hand cylinder 3 will be set tree wall 21 and be aligned with the trunk of trees seedling, and the trunk of trees seedling is placed on a left side from tree wall 21 is set
Inside taper shovel head 8 and right taper shovel head 13, grafter 11 is then inserted into ground, reusing a foot and trampling cradling piece 9 will put down
In the 11 deeper soil of insertion of shovel, device is integrally fixed, then staff steps on downwards pedal 6 with foot again, tramples
Plate 6 moves down and left taper shovel head 8 is driven to move down with right taper shovel head 13, and taper shovel head 8 left first is shoveled with right taper
Trees seedling ambient earth is inserted into first 13 bottom end, when left taper shovel head 8 continues to move down with right taper shovel head 13, pulley 12
With left taper shovel head 8 and the outer side contacts of right taper shovel head 13, left taper shovel head 8 is shoveled with right taper under the effect of pulley 12 at this time
First 13 bottom end is gradually tightened to relative direction, and second back-moving spring 7 is gradually stretched at this time, reaches cradling piece 9 in pedal 6
When, trees seedling root and its ambient earth are separated；By the way that pull ring 16 is arranged, when needing to take out trees seedling,
Pull ring 16 is pulled up with finger with the hand for holding spade 1, then vertical pull rod 15 drives brace 18, and then brace 18 will
Left taper shovel head 8 is tightened with right taper shovel head 13, and then staff takes down foot from pedal 6, then by device from soil
Middle extraction, trees seedling is dug out in soil at this time, need by trees seedling from left taper shovel head 8 and right taper shovel head 13 it
Between when taking out, only pull ring 16 need to be unclamped, then by left taper shovel head 8 and right cone under the action of 7 restoring force of second back-moving spring
Shape shovel head 13 is pulled open, and sapling is removed at this time, protects seedling not injured to greatest extent again while easy to operate.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of scoop convenient for trees seedling replanting, including spade (1), it is characterised in that：Spade (1) bottom end is fixed
It is connected with mounting plate (2), mounting plate (2) center bottom is fixedly installed with cylinder of shaking hands (3), and the mounting plate (2), which is located at, holds
The internal center bottom of hand cylinder (3) is fixedly installed with shovel bar (4), and shovel bar (4) outer upper is cased with first back-moving spring
(5), the outer middle side part of the shovel bar (4) is provided with pedal (6), and two sides are respectively arranged with left taper below the pedal (6)
Shovel head (8) and right taper shovel head (13), the left taper shovel head (8) and right taper shovel head (13) are located at shovel bar (4) side top
It is rotatablely connected respectively by hinge and pedal (6) bottom end, the left taper shovel head (8) and right taper shovel head (13) are far from shovel bar
(4) side top is welded with the first connector (14), one jiao of the first connector (14) rear end and pedal (6) front end it
Between be provided with second back-moving spring (7), second back-moving spring (7) front and rear end respectively with the first connector (14) rear end
Be fixedly connected for one jiao with pedal (6) front end, shovel bar (4) bottom end is welded with grafter (11), the grafter (11) with trample
It is provided between plate (6) cradling piece (9), is fixedly connected in the middle part of cradling piece (9) rear end with shovel bar (4) front lower portion, it is described
Cradling piece (9) front end two sides pass through bearing and are rotatably connected to bull stick (10), and bull stick (10) front end is fixedly installed with pulley
(12), restraining position ring block (19) are welded with pedal (6) rear end middle part in the middle part of mounting plate (2) rear end, the stop collar
(19) it is internally provided with vertical pull rod (15), vertical pull rod (15) top is fixedly installed with pull ring (16), the vertical drawing
Bar (15) bottom end two sides are provided with brace (18), and brace (18) top passes through hinge and vertical pull rod (15) bottom end
It is flexibly connected, brace (18) bottom end passes through articulate and is connected with the second connector (17), second connector
(17) front end is fixedly connected with left taper shovel head (8) with right taper shovel head (13) rear end respectively.
2. a kind of scoop convenient for trees seedling replanting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shovel bar (4)
Across pedal (6) top middle portion, the shovel bar (4) is slidably connected with pedal (6), first back-moving spring (5) top
It is fixedly connected respectively with mounting plate (2) center bottom with pedal (6) top middle portion with bottom end.
3. a kind of scoop convenient for trees seedling replanting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cradling piece
(9) length is less than the width between left taper shovel head (8) and right taper shovel head (13) top two sides, cradling piece (9) anomaly
The distance for shoveling (11) bottom end is less than the height of left taper shovel head (8) and right taper shovel head (13).
4. a kind of scoop convenient for trees seedling replanting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cylinder of shaking hands
(3) it is offered bar slot (22) in the middle part of rear end, it is internal that the vertical pull rod (15) is located at bar slot (22).
5. a kind of scoop convenient for trees seedling replanting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pulley (12)
Outer middle side part offers limiting slot (20), and limiting slot (20) is trapezoidal.
6. a kind of scoop convenient for trees seedling replanting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The left taper shovel
It is formed between head (8) and right taper shovel head (13) front end and sets tree wall (21).
7. a kind of scoop convenient for trees seedling replanting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vertical pull rod
(15) length is equal to the height of shovel bar (4).
8. a kind of scoop convenient for trees seedling replanting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cylinder of shaking hands
(3) external to be cased with Anti-slip cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810796720.1A CN108834821A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of scoop convenient for trees seedling replanting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810796720.1A CN108834821A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of scoop convenient for trees seedling replanting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108834821A true CN108834821A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64196573
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810796720.1A Withdrawn CN108834821A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of scoop convenient for trees seedling replanting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108834821A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109906724A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-06-21 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of seedling pot for growing seedlings transplantation device |
| CN112156404A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-01 | 柏小林 | Automatic control fire-extinguishing hook shovel based on electromagnetic effect |
| CN112314388A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-05 | 浙江春暖花开生态农业有限公司 | Agricultural horticulture plays seedling device |
-
2018
- 2018-07-19 CN CN201810796720.1A patent/CN108834821A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109906724A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-06-21 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of seedling pot for growing seedlings transplantation device |
| CN112156404A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-01 | 柏小林 | Automatic control fire-extinguishing hook shovel based on electromagnetic effect |
| CN112314388A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-05 | 浙江春暖花开生态农业有限公司 | Agricultural horticulture plays seedling device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181120 |