CN215774652U

CN215774652U - Planting device is transplanted to bean curd firewood nursery stock

Info

Publication number: CN215774652U
Application number: CN202121467625.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴彰林
Original assignee: Jinzhai Qingye Food Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinzhai Qingye Food Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-29
Filing date: 2021-06-29
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting, in particular to a bean curd firewood seedling transplanting and planting device which is convenient for an operator to transplant through manual operation, reduces inconvenience when feet are stepped on and improves the practicability of the device; the movable connecting rod device comprises a cylinder, first connecting rods, a movable plate, fixed rods, movable rings and first fixed plates, wherein the bottom of the cylinder is provided with an inclined plane, two groups of first connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the cylinder, two groups of first through holes are symmetrically arranged on the movable plate and are respectively sleeved with the two groups of first connecting rods in a sliding manner, the four groups of fixed rods are distributed at four corners and are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate, the top ends of the movable rings are connected with the bottom ends of the four groups of fixed rods, and the bottom end of each first fixed plate is connected with the top ends of the two groups of first connecting rods; the sliding sleeve is characterized by further comprising a second fixing plate, a sliding sleeve, a second connecting rod, a spring, a linear rack, a connecting shaft, an operating rod, an arc-shaped rack, an operating handle and a limiting mechanism, wherein a first long hole is formed in the top end of the first fixing plate.

Description

Planting device is transplanted to bean curd firewood nursery stock

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting, in particular to a transplanting and planting device for premna microphylla seedlings.

Background

Premna microphylla is plant of genus Premna of family Verbenaceae; standing shrubs; the young branches have soft hairs, and the old branches have no hairs; the leaves are stink when kneaded, and the egg shape is needle-shaped, elliptical, oval or inverted oval, the length is 3-13 cm, and the width is 1.5-6 cm; the parasol inflorescences form a top tower-shaped conical inflorescence; calyx is cupped and green; purple stone fruit, spherical to inverted egg shape; the flower and fruit period is 5-10 months, and the flower and fruit period is distributed in east China, south China or even Sichuan China, Guizhou and other places; growing the mountain slope under the forest or at the forest edge; the leaves can be used for preparing bean curd; the root, stem and leaf are used as the medicine for clearing away heat and toxic material, reducing swelling and stopping bleeding, and mainly used for treating venomous snake bite, innominate toxic swelling and traumatic bleeding; the premna microphylla leaf is rich in nutrition and pectin, can be used for pectin extraction, and can also be used as a raw material of green food;

the planting device is transplanted to the firewood nursery stock that has discovers in using, the firewood of beancurd is when planting, can plant inhomogeneous problem according to the condition of emerging, many trunk firewood of beancurd are grown together and can be makeed the firewood of beancurd inhomogeneous, at this moment, the many trunk firewood of beancurd together transplanting position of few trunk firewood, when planting, need the operating personnel foot to step on the firewood of fly leaf in with the drum and release, the foot is unfavorable for operating personnel to stand when stepping on the fly leaf and also is not convenient for carry out the power of exerting oneself simultaneously, lead to the practicality of device relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the transplanting and planting device for the firewood tofu nursery stocks, which is convenient for operators to transplant through manual operation, reduces inconvenience when feet are stepped on and improves the practicability of the device.

The utility model discloses a transplanting and planting device for nursery stocks of premna microphylla, which comprises a cylinder, first connecting rods, a movable plate, fixed rods, movable rings and first fixed plates, wherein the bottom of the cylinder is provided with an inclined plane, the two groups of first connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the cylinder, the movable plate is symmetrically provided with two groups of first through holes, the two groups of first through holes are respectively sleeved with the two groups of first connecting rods in a sliding manner, the four groups of fixed rods are distributed at four corners and fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate, the top ends of the movable rings are connected with the bottom ends of the four groups of fixed rods, and the bottom ends of the first fixed plates are connected with the top ends of the two groups of first connecting rods; the device also comprises a second fixing plate, a sliding sleeve, a second connecting rod, a spring, a linear rack, a connecting shaft, an operating rod, an arc-shaped rack, an operating handle and a limiting mechanism, wherein a first long hole is formed in the top end of the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate is transversely arranged between the two groups of first connecting rods, a second through hole is formed in the central area of the top end of the second fixing plate, the sliding sleeve is fixedly sleeved with the second through hole, the second connecting rod is slidably sleeved with the sliding sleeve, the bottom end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the movable plate, the top end and the bottom end of the spring are respectively connected with the bottom end of the second fixing plate and the top end of the movable plate, the linear rack is arranged in the upper half area of the left end of the second connecting rod, a second long hole and a first long groove are respectively arranged in the upper half area of the left end and the upper half area of the right end of the left end of the first connecting rod, the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged in the second long hole, the front end of the operating rod is provided with a third through hole, the third through hole is sleeved with a connecting shaft bearing, the upper half area of the left end of the arc-shaped rack is connected with the right end of the operating rod, the arc-shaped rack is meshed with the linear rack, the lower half area of the left end of the arc-shaped rack is inserted into the first long groove, the two groups of operating handles are symmetrically arranged on the two groups of first connecting rods, the limiting mechanism is arranged on the second connecting rod, and the limiting mechanism is in sliding contact with the right first connecting rod.

The bean curd firewood seedling transplanting and planting device comprises a third connecting rod and a connecting block, wherein the left end of the third connecting rod is connected with the upper half area of the right end of the second connecting rod, the left end of the connecting block is connected with the right end of the third connecting rod, two groups of steel balls are rotatably arranged at the right end of the connecting block, a sliding groove is arranged at the left end of the right first connecting rod, and the two groups of steel balls are in sliding contact with the sliding groove.

According to the device for transplanting and planting the nursery stocks of the premna microphylla, the operating rod is provided with the holding groove.

The device for transplanting and planting the nursery stocks of the premna microphylla further comprises nuts, wherein the two groups of first connecting rods are respectively provided with threads, and the two groups of nuts are respectively screwed with the two groups of first connecting rods.

The transplanting and planting device for the nursery stocks of the premna microphylla further comprises handle sleeves, and the two groups of handle sleeves are fixedly sleeved on the two groups of operating handles respectively.

The transplanting and planting device for the nursery stocks of the premna microphylla further comprises a buffer cushion, wherein the buffer cushion is arranged in the left half area of the bottom end of the operating rod.

The device for transplanting and planting the nursery stocks of the premna microphylla further comprises a supporting rod, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the supporting rod are respectively connected with the bottom end of a third connecting rod and the right end of a second connecting rod.

The device for transplanting and planting the nursery stocks of the premna microphylla further comprises a protective cap, and the protective cap is arranged at the first long hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when soil or seedlings are taken, an operator presses the cylinder downwards through the cooperation of the two groups of operating handles and the two groups of first connecting rods, the soil jacks up the movable ring, the movable ring and the fixed rod are matched to jack up the movable plate, the movable plate jacks up the second connecting rod, the movable plate and the second fixed plate are matched to press the spring to a contraction state, the second connecting rod moves upwards and is matched with the linear rack to drive the operating rod to rotate around the connecting shaft as a circle center through the transmission of the arc-shaped rack, the second connecting rod drives the linear rack to upwards penetrate through the first long hole, the limiting mechanism is matched with the right first connecting rod to support the second connecting rod, the left part of the operating rod rotates downwards, then the operator grasps the operating rod and the operating handles by hands, inserts the cylinder into a dug pit after moving to a specified planting position, the hand holding the operating rod is slowly released, and then the spring is matched with the second fixed plate to press the movable plate downwards, fly leaf and dead lever cooperation will take the seedling of soil to push the hole through the activity ring in, the operating personnel of being convenient for through manual operation transplants, reduces the inconvenient nature when the foot is stepped on, improves the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connection block and the steel ball in the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a cylinder; 2. a first connecting rod; 3. a movable plate; 4. fixing the rod; 5. A movable ring; 6. a first fixing plate; 7. a second fixing plate; 8. a sliding sleeve; 9. a second connecting rod; 10. a spring; 11. a linear rack; 12. a connecting shaft; 13. an operating lever; 14. an arc-shaped rack; 15. an operating handle; 16. a third connecting rod; 17. connecting blocks; 18. steel balls; 19. a holding groove; 20. a nut; 21. covering the handlebar; 22. a cushion pad; 23. a support bar; 24. a protective cap.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the device for transplanting and planting the nursery stock of the premna microphylla comprises a cylinder 1, first connecting rods 2, a movable plate 3, fixed rods 4, movable rings 5 and first fixed plates 6, wherein the bottom of the cylinder 1 is provided with an inclined plane, the two groups of first connecting rods 2 are symmetrically arranged on the cylinder 1, the movable plate 3 is symmetrically provided with two groups of first through holes, the two groups of first through holes are respectively slidably sleeved with the two groups of first connecting rods 2, the four groups of fixed rods 4 are distributed at four corners and fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate 3, the top ends of the movable rings 5 are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the four groups of fixed rods 4, and the bottom end of the first fixed plate 6 is connected with the top ends of the two groups of first connecting rods 2; the device also comprises a second fixing plate 7, a sliding sleeve 8, a second connecting rod 9, a spring 10, a linear rack 11, a connecting shaft 12, an operating rod 13, an arc-shaped rack 14, an operating handle 15 and a limiting mechanism, wherein a first long hole is arranged at the top end of the first fixing plate 6, the second fixing plate 7 is transversely arranged between the two groups of first connecting rods 2, a second through hole is arranged in the central area of the top end of the second fixing plate 7, the sliding sleeve 8 is fixedly sleeved with the second through hole, the second connecting rod 9 is slidably sleeved with the sliding sleeve 8, the bottom end of the second connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the top end of the movable plate 3, the top end and the bottom end of the spring 10 are respectively connected with the bottom end of the second fixing plate 7 and the top end of the movable plate 3, the linear rack 11 is arranged in the upper half area of the left end of the second connecting rod 9, a second long hole and a first long groove are respectively arranged in the upper half areas of the left end and the right end of the first connecting rod 2, the connecting shaft 12 is fixedly arranged in the second long hole, a third through hole is formed in the front end of the operating rod 13 and is in bearing fit with the connecting shaft 12, the upper half area of the left end of the arc-shaped rack 14 is connected with the right end of the operating rod 13, the arc-shaped rack 14 is meshed with the linear rack 11, the lower half area of the left end of the arc-shaped rack 14 is inserted into the first long groove, the two groups of operating handles 15 are symmetrically arranged on the two groups of first connecting rods 2, the limiting mechanism is arranged on the second connecting rod 9, and the limiting mechanism is in sliding contact with the right first connecting rod 2; when soil is taken or seedlings are taken, an operator presses the cylinder 1 downwards through the matching of the two groups of operating handles 15 and the two groups of first connecting rods 2, the soil jacks up the movable ring 5, the movable ring 5 and the fixed rod 4 are matched to jack up the movable plate 3 upwards, the movable plate 3 jacks up the second connecting rod 9, the movable plate 3 and the second fixed plate 7 are matched to press the spring 10 to a contraction state, the second connecting rod 9 moves upwards and is matched with the linear rack 11 to drive the operating rod 13 to rotate around the connecting shaft 12 through the transmission of the arc-shaped rack 14, the second connecting rod 9 drives the linear rack 11 to upwards pass through the first long hole, the limiting mechanism is matched with the right first connecting rod 2 to support the second connecting rod 9, the left part of the operating rod 13 rotates downwards, then the operating rod 13 and the operating handles 15 are tightly gripped by hands of the operator, the cylinder 1 is inserted into a dug pit after the operating rods are moved to a designated planting position, the gentle hand of holding action bars 13 that loosens, then spring 10 and the cooperation of second fixed plate 7 push down fly leaf 3, and fly leaf 3 and dead lever 4 cooperation will take the seedling of soil to push the hole through activity ring 5 in, are convenient for operating personnel through manual operation and transplant, reduce the inconvenient nature when the foot is stepped on, improve the practicality of device.

According to the device for transplanting and planting the nursery stocks of the premna microphylla, the limiting mechanism comprises a third connecting rod 16 and a connecting block 17, the left end of the third connecting rod 16 is connected with the upper half area of the right end of a second connecting rod 9, the left end of the connecting block 17 is connected with the right end of the third connecting rod 16, two groups of steel balls 18 are rotatably arranged at the right end of the connecting block 17, a sliding groove is formed at the left end of a first connecting rod 2 at the right part, and the two groups of steel balls 18 are in sliding contact with the sliding groove; when the second connecting rod 9 rises and descends, the second connecting rod 9 and the third connecting rod 16 are matched to drive two groups of steel balls 18 to slide on the sliding groove through the connecting block 17, the first connecting rod 2 supports the two groups of steel balls 18, the displacement of the second connecting rod 9 is reduced when the linear rack 11 and the arc-shaped rack 14 are meshed to rotate, and the stability of the second connecting rod 9 and the practicability of the device are improved.

According to the device for transplanting and planting the nursery stocks of the premna microphylla, the operating rod 13 is provided with the holding groove 19; when the operating rod 13 and the operating handle 15 are held by the hands of an operator, the operating rod 13 and the holding groove 19 are matched to facilitate the operator to hold the device tightly through fingers, so that the convenience of the operator in operation and the practicability of the device are improved.

The device for transplanting and planting the nursery stocks of the premna microphylla further comprises nuts 20, wherein the two groups of first connecting rods 2 are respectively provided with threads, and the two groups of nuts 20 are respectively screwed with the two groups of first connecting rods 2; through the position of adjusting nut 20 on head rod 2, adjust the quantity of fetching earth of fly leaf 3 when getting seedling and fetching earth, be convenient for control when getting earth again to the seedling of difference, improve the practicality of device.

The transplanting and planting device for the nursery stock of the premna microphylla also comprises handle sleeves 21, wherein two groups of handle sleeves 21 are respectively fixedly sleeved on two groups of operating handles 15; when the device is operated through the operation handle 15, the handle sleeve 21 and the operation handle 15 are matched to be convenient for an operator to hold, so that the convenience in operating the device and the practicability of the device are improved.

The transplanting and planting device for the nursery stocks of the premna microphylla further comprises a buffer cushion 22, wherein the buffer cushion 22 is arranged in the left half area of the bottom end of the operating rod 13; when an operator holds the device to take earth and does not pay attention to drive the operating rod 13 to rotate, the buffer pad 22 and the operating rod 13 are matched to reduce the extrusion of the operating rod 13 on the hand of the operator holding the operating handle 15, so that the safety and the practicability of the device are improved.

The transplanting and planting device for the nursery stocks of the premna microphylla further comprises a support rod 23, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the support rod 23 are respectively connected with the bottom end of a third connecting rod 16 and the right end of a second connecting rod 9; the support rod 23 and the second connecting rod 9 are matched to support the third connecting rod 16, so that the stability of the third connecting rod 16 and the practicability of the device are improved.

The transplanting and planting device for the nursery stocks of the premna microphylla further comprises a protective cap 24, wherein the protective cap 24 is arranged at the first long hole; the protective cap 24 and the first fixing plate 6 are matched with the second connecting rod 9 to ascend so as to protect operators, and the safety and the practicability of the device are improved.

The utility model relates to a planting device for transplanting premna microphylla nursery stocks, which comprises a hand-held device for an operator to dig a pit at a position to be planted, a cylinder 1 is inserted into soil, then the operator presses the cylinder 1 downwards through two groups of operating handles 15 and two groups of first connecting rods 2, the soil jacks up a movable ring 5, the movable ring 5 and a fixed rod 4 are matched to jack up a movable plate 3 upwards, the movable plate 3 jacks up a second connecting rod 9, the movable plate 3 and a second fixed plate 7 are matched to press a spring 10 to a contracted state, the second connecting rod 9 moves upwards, the linear rack 11 is matched to drive an operating rod 13 to rotate by taking a connecting shaft 12 as a circle center through the transmission of an arc-shaped rack 14, the second connecting rod 9 drives the linear rack 11 to upwards pass through a first long hole, the second connecting rod 9 and a third connecting rod 16 are matched to drive two groups of steel balls 18 to slide on a sliding chute through a connecting block 17 to support the second connecting rod 9, the left part of the operating rod 13 rotates downwards, then an operator grabs the operating rod 13 and the operating handle 15 by hand, moves the device to other positions, releases the movable ring 5 to discharge soil, then carries out seed loading on the bean curd firewood, the operator presses the cylinder 1 downwards through the two groups of operating handles 15 again, then holds the operating rod 13 and the operating handle 15, moves to the position of the dug pit, and then replaces and sends the quini operating rod 13 to push the seedlings with soil into the pit.

According to the device for transplanting and planting the nursery stocks of the premna microphylla, the mounting mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the device can be achieved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for transplanting and planting premna microphylla seedlings comprises a cylinder (1), first connecting rods (2), a movable plate (3), fixed rods (4), movable rings (5) and a first fixing plate (6), wherein the bottom of the cylinder (1) is provided with an inclined plane, the two groups of first connecting rods (2) are symmetrically installed on the cylinder (1), the movable plate (3) is symmetrically provided with two groups of first through holes which are respectively sleeved with the two groups of first connecting rods (2) in a sliding manner, the four groups of fixed rods (4) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable plate (3) in a four-corner distribution manner, the top end of the movable ring (5) is connected with the bottom ends of the four groups of fixed rods (4), and the bottom end of the first fixing plate (6) is connected with the top ends of the two groups of first connecting rods (2); it is characterized by also comprising a second fixed plate (7), a sliding sleeve (8), a second connecting rod (9), a spring (10), a linear rack (11), a connecting shaft (12), an operating rod (13), an arc-shaped rack (14), an operating handle (15) and a limiting mechanism, wherein the top end of the first fixed plate (6) is provided with a first long hole, the second fixed plate (7) is transversely arranged between the two groups of first connecting rods (2), the central area of the top end of the second fixed plate (7) is provided with a second through hole, the sliding sleeve (8) is fixedly sleeved with the second through hole, the second connecting rod (9) is slidably sleeved with the sliding sleeve (8), the bottom end of the second connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with the top end of the movable plate (3), the top end and the bottom end of the spring (10) are respectively connected with the bottom end of the second fixed plate (7) and the top end of the movable plate (3), the linear rack (11) is arranged in the upper half area of the left end of the second connecting rod (9), the upper half area of the left end and the upper half area of the right end of a left first connecting rod (2) are respectively provided with a second long hole and a first long groove, a connecting shaft (12) is fixedly installed in the second long hole, the front end of an operating rod (13) is provided with a third through hole, the third through hole is sleeved with a bearing of the connecting shaft (12), the upper half area of the left end of an arc-shaped rack (14) is connected with the right end of the operating rod (13), the arc-shaped rack (14) is meshed with a linear rack (11), the lower half area of the left end of the arc-shaped rack (14) is inserted into the first long groove, two groups of operating handles (15) are symmetrically installed on the two groups of first connecting rods (2), a limiting mechanism is installed on a second connecting rod (9), and the limiting mechanism is in sliding contact with the right first connecting rod (2).

2. The transplanting device for the nursery stock of premna microphylla as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a third connecting rod (16) and a connecting block (17), the left end of the third connecting rod (16) is connected with the upper half area of the right end of the second connecting rod (9), the left end of the connecting block (17) is connected with the right end of the third connecting rod (16), two sets of steel balls (18) are rotatably arranged at the right end of the connecting block (17), a sliding groove is arranged at the left end of the right first connecting rod (2), and the two sets of steel balls (18) are in sliding contact with the sliding groove.

3. The transplanting device for the nursery stock of premna microphylla as claimed in claim 2, wherein the operating rod (13) is provided with a holding groove (19).

4. The transplanting and planting device for the nursery stock of the premna microphylla as claimed in claim 3, further comprising nuts (20), wherein the two groups of first connecting rods (2) are provided with threads, and the two groups of nuts (20) are respectively screwed with the two groups of first connecting rods (2).

5. The transplanting device for the nursery stock of premna microphylla as claimed in claim 4, further comprising handle sleeves (21), wherein the two sets of handle sleeves (21) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two sets of operating handles (15).

6. The transplanting device for the nursery stock of premna microphylla as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a buffer (22), wherein the buffer (22) is installed at the left half area of the bottom end of the operating rod (13).

7. The transplanting and planting device for the nursery stock of the premna microphylla as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a support rod (23), wherein the top end and the bottom end of the support rod (23) are respectively connected with the bottom end of the third connecting rod (16) and the right end of the second connecting rod (9).

8. The transplanting device for the nursery stock of premna microphylla as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a protective cap (24), wherein the protective cap (24) is installed at the first long hole.