CN219478761U - Uncaria planting equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of plant planting, in particular to uncaria planting equipment. Including removing the main part, remove and be equipped with a plurality of through-holes in the main part, it plants seedling ware to slide in the through-hole, remove and be equipped with the gliding lifter of control seedling ware in the main part, the through-hole bottom both sides are equipped with the guide bar, it is equipped with the clamp seedling mechanism to slide on the guide bar, guide bar one side is equipped with the telescopic link that the control clamp seedling mechanism goes up and down, clamp seedling mechanism includes a mouthful style of calligraphy sliding plate, slider and spring, the sliding plate is inside to set up the direction along two guide bars and to slide and to be equipped with two sliders, the slider passes through spring coupling with the sliding plate, the slider slides direction vertical direction both sides outwards and extends, the slider extends the tip and is equipped with the bipod, remove the main part bottom and be equipped with the gag lever post that corresponds with the bipod. The utility model provides a uncaria planting device which can be used for planting uncaria seedlings in soil without artificial seedling removal.

Description

Uncaria planting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of plant planting, in particular to uncaria planting equipment.

Background

Ramulus Uncariae cum Uncis a common bulk Chinese medicinal material in China, and is used as a medicament by stems and branches with hooks, and has various pharmacological effects of reducing blood pressure, resisting arrhythmia, resisting cerebral ischemia, tranquilizing, resisting thrombus, resisting tumor and the like, and has high medicinal value. The ramulus Uncariae cum Uncis is plant of Uncaria genus of Rubiaceae family, climbing shrubs, stem and branch square column shape is fine and hairless, and leaf paper is elliptic, and head inflorescence. Ramulus Uncariae cum Uncis is generally square column, has 4 edges and corners, and mature ramulus Uncariae cum Uncis is round or nearly round. The two sides of the uncaria leaf are smooth and hairless, the shape is oblong or oval, the uncaria mainly adopts new seeds in the current year as seed seedlings, and the standard of qualified seeds is as follows: thousand grains are not less than 0.03g, the cleanliness is higher than 90%, the germination rate is higher than 40%, the seed is full and fresh, the seed shell is dark brown or tan, the luster is rich, and the membrane wings are obvious. The uncaria seedlings can also be cultivated by adopting asexual propagation modes such as cuttage and the like. The quality standard of the uncaria seedlings is as follows: cutting Miao Miaoling for more than one year or seedling age for more than two years, no plant diseases and insect pests, no mechanical damage, seedling height not less than 40cm, ground diameter not less than 0.6cm, complete root system, more than 4 lateral roots and more than 20cm lateral roots.

At present, when the uncaria is planted, a small pit is firstly dug on a soil pile after backfilling according to the size of root width, then seedlings are righted and vertically placed in the dug pit, root systems are managed and stretched, fine soil is covered, when the soil is filled in half, the seedlings are lifted upwards by hands, the root is properly loosened, and after the soil is filled in the neck of the seedling root, the soil is tightly stepped on by feet, and the soil is compacted. 1 plant of uncaria seedling is planted in each hole. In order to improve the survival rate of the uncaria, a mode of planting while lifting seedlings is adopted to shorten the planting time, the integrity of root systems is maintained during seedling lifting, and the uncaria seedlings are planted, straightened, lifted upwards, filled with soil and compacted manually, so that large-scale planting of the uncaria seedlings is inconvenient, and the uncaria planting equipment is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problems to be solved by the technical proposal are as follows: the uncaria seedlings are planted in the soil without artificial seedling removal.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a hooked uncaria planting equipment, includes the mobile body, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes in the mobile body, it plants seedling ware to slide in the through-hole, be equipped with the gliding lifter of control planting seedling ware in the mobile body, the through-hole bottom both sides are equipped with the guide bar, it is equipped with the seedling mechanism to slide on the guide bar, guide bar one side is equipped with the telescopic link that the control seedling mechanism goes up and down, seedling mechanism includes a mouthful style of calligraphy sliding plate, slider and spring, the inside direction slip of setting up of two guide bars of sliding plate is equipped with two sliders, the slider passes through spring coupling with the sliding plate, the slider slides direction vertical direction both sides outwards and extends, and the slider extends the tip and is equipped with the bipod, the mobile body bottom is equipped with the gag lever post that corresponds with the bipod.

The beneficial effects of this technical scheme are: the seedling planting device is in the prior art, and the lifting rod is used for controlling the seedling planting device, so that the work load of workers can be reduced; in the initial state of the planting device, the limiting rod can press the bipod to enable the sliding block to be fully opened, the tip of the seedling planter can penetrate through the sliding block to put the hooked rattan seedling into the planting pit, and the sliding block can clamp the tip of the seedling planter in the descending process of the telescopic rod driving seedling clamping mechanism; after the hooked uncaria seedlings fall into the planting pits and the tip of the seedling planter ascends, the sliding blocks can clamp the hooked uncaria seedlings until the limiting rods press the bipods, so that the upward lifting work after the seedlings are planted is realized, and the hooked uncaria Miao Fuzheng can be lifted to the limit position when the seedling clamping mechanism ascends.

The technical problems to be solved by the improvement of the technical scheme are as follows: and limiting when the sliding plate descends to the lowest position.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model creates the technical scheme adopted after improvement: the guide rod bottom is equipped with the stopper, stopper bottom and ground contact.

The beneficial effects after this technical scheme improves are: avoid the telescopic link to drive the seedling clamping mechanism to descend too much and make the seedling clamping mechanism destroy.

The technical problems to be solved by the improvement of the technical scheme are as follows: and (5) filling soil for the planted uncaria seedlings.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model creates the technical scheme adopted after improvement: the bottom of the movable main body is correspondingly provided with a soil covering mechanism, and the soil covering mechanism is arranged behind the seedling clamping mechanism in the moving direction.

The beneficial effects after this technical scheme improves are: the earthing mechanism can conduct earthing work on the planting pit where the uncaria seedling is located after the uncaria seedling is planted.

The technical problems to be solved by the improvement of the technical scheme are as follows: and compacting the filled planting pit.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model creates the technical scheme adopted after improvement: the movable body bottom is still correspondingly provided with a hold-down mechanism, the hold-down mechanism includes two hold-down wheels, the hold-down wheel sets up in uncaria seedling planting hole both sides, hold-down mechanism sets up at earthing mechanism direction rear.

The beneficial effects after this technical scheme improves are: the compacting wheels are arranged on two sides of the uncaria seedling planting pit, so that soil on two sides of the planting pit after planting can be further compacted.

The technical problems to be solved by the improvement of the technical scheme are as follows: so that operators can sit on the equipment to carry out seedling and soil release work.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model creates the technical scheme adopted after improvement: the movable body is correspondingly provided with a seat.

The beneficial effects after this technical scheme improves are: the operator can sit on the moving body to throw the uncaria seedlings and a small part of soil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a seedling clamping mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front view of fig. 3 according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the drawings illustrate: 1. a moving body; 2. a seedling planter; 3. a lifting rod; 4. a guide rod; 5. a lifting rod; 6. a sliding plate; 7. a slide block; 8. a spring; 101. a soil covering mechanism; 102. a compressing mechanism; 103. a seat; 401. a limiting block; 701. a bipod; 702. and a limit rod.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.

Example 1:

the tobacco seedling transplanting device as in the publication No. CN203801259U comprises a through barrel, wherein an openable and closable conical head is arranged at the lower end of a top opening, the conical head comprises a fixed conical head fixedly connected with the barrel and a movable conical head, the movable conical head is hinged with the barrel or the fixed conical head, a handle is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel, a rotary handle is arranged at the lower part of the handle, and the movable conical head is hinged with the rotary handle through a connecting rod; one of the contour lines of the outer wall of the fixed cone head coincides with one of the contour lines of the outer wall of the cylinder body, the fixed cone head and the movable cone head form an inclined cone when closed, and the inner diameter between the fixed cone head and the movable cone head is larger than or equal to the inner diameter of the cylinder body when opened. The seedling transplanting device 2 in the utility model has the same structure as the tobacco seedling transplanting device in the publication No. CN203801259U, and belongs to the prior art.

The utility model provides a hooked uncaria planting equipment, includes removes main part 1, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the removal main part 1, it is equipped with planting seedling ware 2 to slide in the through-hole, be equipped with on the removal main part 1 and control and plant seedling ware 2 gliding lifter 3, the through-hole bottom both sides are equipped with guide bar 4, guide bar 4 bottom is equipped with stopper 401, stopper 401 bottom and ground contact, it is equipped with the mechanism that clamps to slide on the guide bar 4, guide bar 4 one side is equipped with the telescopic link 5 that controls clamp mechanism and goes up and down, clamp seedling mechanism includes a mouthful style of calligraphy sliding plate 6, slider 7 and spring 8, the inside direction slip that sets up of two guide bars 4 of sliding plate 6 is equipped with two sliders 7, slider 7 and sliding plate 6 are connected through spring 8, leave the space with hooked uncaria seedling complex between two sliders 7 under the initial state, slider 7 slip direction both sides outwards extend, slider 7 extends the tip and is equipped with the bipod, remove main part 1 bottom is equipped with the gag lever 702 that corresponds with bipod 701.

When the movable hook vine planter is used, in an initial state, the limit rod presses the two foot frames to enable the tip of the planter to pass through half of the two foot frames, the movable main body stops when the center of the planter is aligned with the center of the planting pit, the limit block is in contact with the ground, the lifting rod drives the planter to descend to the half of the tip of the planter to pass through the sliding plate, the planter descends together with the sliding plate at the moment, when the sliding plate descends to the extreme position, the sliding plate stops, the planter continues to descend to a certain position in the planting pit and then stops, an operator presses a handle on the planter to open the tip of the planter, the hooked vine is thrown into the planter, a certain amount of soil is thrown into the planter by a tool, after the throwing is completed, the lifting rod drives the planter to ascend, when the tip of the planter is not in contact with the sliding block, the sliding block is restored to the original position under the action of the spring, the hooked vine is slightly clamped, when the hooked vine is completely thrown out of the planter, the operator can loose the handle, the lifting rod drives the planter to the sliding plate to stop, after the sliding plate continues to descend to the limit plate, the hook vine planter continues to move to the two foot frames, and the hook vine planter continues to move to the two foot frames to the position higher than 62 when the hook vine planter continues to slide, and the hook vine planter continues to move to the hook vine continues to move to the end.

Example 2:

as a further optimization of the above embodiment: the bottom of the movable body 1 is correspondingly provided with a soil covering mechanism 101, and the soil covering mechanism 101 is arranged at the rear of the seedling clamping mechanism in the moving direction; the bottom of the moving body 1 is correspondingly provided with a pressing mechanism 102, the pressing mechanism 102 comprises two pressing wheels, the pressing wheels are arranged on two sides of a uncaria seedling planting pit, and the pressing mechanism 102 is arranged behind the earth covering mechanism 101 in the moving direction; the moving body 1 is correspondingly provided with a seat 103.

When the seedling planting device is specifically used, an operator sits on the seat and places seedlings and soil, after the seedlings are planted, the moving body continues to move, the soil covering mechanism covers the planted planting pits, and then the compacting wheels pass through the two sides of the planting pits and compact the soil on the two sides of the hooked uncaria seedlings.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and it is noted that there is virtually no limit to the specific structure which may be imposed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and that modifications, adaptations, or variations of the foregoing features may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The uncaria planting device is characterized in that: including moving main part (1), be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on moving main part (1), it is equipped with planting seedling ware (2) to slide in the through-hole, be equipped with control on moving main part (1) and plant seedling ware (2) gliding lifter (3), through-hole bottom both sides are equipped with guide bar (4), it is equipped with clamp seedling mechanism to slide on guide bar (4), guide bar (4) one side is equipped with telescopic link (5) that control clamp seedling mechanism goes up and down, clamp seedling mechanism includes a mouthful style of calligraphy sliding plate (6), slider (7) and spring (8), sliding plate (6) are inside to establish the direction along two guide bars (4) and slide and be equipped with two sliders (7), slider (7) are connected through spring (8) with sliding plate (6), slider (7) slip direction vertical direction both sides outwards extend, and slider (7) extend the tip and are equipped with bipod (701), moving main part (1) bottom is equipped with spacing pole (701) that corresponds with bipod (701).

2. The uncaria plant of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the guide rod (4) is provided with a limiting block (401), and the bottom of the limiting block (401) is in contact with the ground.

3. The uncaria plant of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the movable body (1) is correspondingly provided with a soil covering mechanism (101), and the soil covering mechanism (101) is arranged behind the seedling clamping mechanism in the moving direction.

4. The uncaria plant of claim 1, wherein: the movable body (1) bottom still corresponds to be equipped with hold-down mechanism (102), hold-down mechanism (102) include two pinch rollers, the pinch roller sets up in uncaria seedling planting hole both sides, hold-down mechanism (102) set up in earthing mechanism (101) direction of movement rear.

5. The uncaria plant of claim 1, wherein: the movable body (1) is correspondingly provided with a seat (103).