CN211671301U - Fertilizing type sweet potato seedling transplanting device - Google Patents

Fertilizing type sweet potato seedling transplanting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211671301U
CN211671301U CN201922159003.0U CN201922159003U CN211671301U CN 211671301 U CN211671301 U CN 211671301U CN 201922159003 U CN201922159003 U CN 201922159003U CN 211671301 U CN211671301 U CN 211671301U
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transplanting
barrel
limiting
sweet potato
rod
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CN201922159003.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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王立国
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Tianjin Fenghua Yulong Agriculture Development Co ltd
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Tianjin Fenghua Yulong Agriculture Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a type sweet potato seedling transplanting device can fertilize, including a transplanting barrel and lift inner prop, in the lift inner prop penetrates a transplanting barrel from the top activity of a transplanting barrel, be equipped with stop gear between lift inner prop and the transplanting barrel, the upper portion of lift inner prop is equipped with the handle, it is equipped with first lifting ring to transplant a barrel inner wall lower part slip, and first lifting ring lower part even has transplanting mechanism, transplanting barrel lateral wall overcoat is equipped with the second lifting ring, and second lifting ring upper portion even has lift drive mechanism, and the lower part even has opening and shutting drive mechanism, and opening and shutting drive mechanism links to each other with transplanting mechanism, be equipped with the fertilization cavity in transplanting barrel's the lateral wall, be equipped with fertilizing mechanism in the fertilization cavity. The utility model discloses when transplanting, can prevent to injure the root of sweet potato seedling, improve the survival rate, transplanting device's height-adjustable moreover, the operating personnel of adaptable different heights can fertilize when transplanting, reduces the planting process, raises the efficiency.

Description

Fertilizing type sweet potato seedling transplanting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sweet potato planting technical field especially relates to a type sweet potato seedling transplanting device can fertilize.
Background
Sweet potatoes, also called sweet potatoes, are high-yield and strong-adaptability grain crops and are closely related to industrial and agricultural production and people's life. The root tuber is used as main grain, and also as important raw material for food processing, starch and alcohol production industry, and the root, stem and leaf are excellent feed. When sweet potato seedlings are transplanted, if the pure manual operation efficiency is low, the roots of the seedlings are easy to damage by some existing sweet potato seedling transplanting devices, the seedlings are difficult to survive after the transplanting is completed, the seedlings can not be transplanted and fertilized at the same time, the heights of the transplanting devices are fixed, the transplanting devices can not be adjusted according to the heights of operators, are easy to fatigue and need to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art and provides a fertilizing type sweet potato seedling transplanting device.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a type sweet potato seedling transplanting device can fertilize, includes a transplanting barrel and goes up and down the inner prop, go up and down the inner prop and penetrate a transplanting barrel from a transplanting barrel's top activity, be equipped with stop gear between a rising and falling inner prop and the transplanting barrel, the upper portion of going up and down the inner prop is equipped with the handle, transplanting barrel inner wall lower part slides and is equipped with first lifting ring, and first lifting ring lower part even has transplanting mechanism, transplanting barrel lateral wall overcoat is equipped with the second lifting ring, and second lifting ring upper portion even has lift drive mechanism, and the lower part even has the drive mechanism that opens and shuts, and the drive mechanism that opens and shuts links to each other with transplanting mechanism, be equipped with the fertilization cavity in transplanting barrel's.
The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod, the limiting rod movably penetrates through the side wall of the transplanting barrel, the two ends of the side wall of the transplanting barrel exceed the barrel wall of the transplanting barrel, a plurality of limiting blind holes are formed in the side wall of the lifting inner column, the inner end of the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting blind holes, two limiting cavities are formed in the side wall of the transplanting barrel and located on the upper side and the lower side of the limiting rod respectively, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged in each limiting cavity, a sliding block is movably sleeved on each fixing rod and fixedly connected with the limiting rod, limiting springs are sleeved on the limiting rods on the two sides of the sliding block, and the two ends of each limiting spring are fixed on the inner wall of each limiting cavity.
One end of the limiting rod extending out of the transplanting cylinder is connected with a pulling block.
The transplanting mechanism comprises a plurality of transplanting pieces, the upper parts of the transplanting pieces are hinged to the first lifting ring, the lower parts of the transplanting pieces are folded to form an inverted cone shape, and the lower part of the transplanting mechanism extends out of the transplanting cylinder.
The lifting transmission mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, a fixing block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the transplanting barrel, the upper portion of the electric telescopic rod is fixed on the fixing block, and the lower portion of the electric telescopic rod is fixed on the second lifting ring.
The opening and closing transmission mechanism comprises a plurality of lifting vertical rods and a plurality of connecting rods, the lifting vertical rods are uniformly distributed and fixed on the lower portion of the second lifting ring, one ends of the connecting rods are hinged to the upper portion of the outer side wall of the transplanting piece in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the other ends of the connecting rods are hinged to the lower portion of the lifting vertical rods in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
Fertilizing mechanism includes the compost bucket, and the compost bucket sets up in the fertilization cavity of a transplanting barrel, the diapire of compost bucket is equipped with the opening for leaking hopper-shaped and lower part, is equipped with the sprue in the compost bucket, and the sprue is radius platform form, and the opening of compost bucket bottom is stretched out to the lower part of sprue, and the lower part of sprue even has the footboard, and the footboard activity stretches out the outer wall of fertilization cavity, it is lower that the bottom is equipped with the stock guide of slope and is close to one side of transplanting the barrel in the fertilization cavity, has seted up the unloading hole on the fertilization cavity inner wall of compost bucket below, be equipped with reset spring between sprue and the stock guide.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses when transplanting, can prevent to injure the root of sweet potato seedling, improve the survival rate, transplanting device's height-adjustable moreover, the operating personnel of adaptable different heights can fertilize when transplanting, reduces the planting process, raises the efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
in the figure: 1-transplanting slices; 2-a connecting rod; 3-lifting vertical rods; 4-a first lifting ring; 5-transplanting a cylinder; 6-a second lifting ring; 7-an electric telescopic rod; 8, fixing blocks; 9-lifting the inner column; 10-a handle; 11-a limit blind hole; 12-pulling the block; 13-a limiting rod; 14-a limiting cavity; 15-a slider; 16-a fixing rod; 17-a limit spring; 18-a fertilizer hopper; 19-a blanking hole; 20-a material guide plate; 21-blocking; 22-a pedal; 23-a return spring;
the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a fertilization type sweet potato seedling transplanting device comprises a transplanting barrel 5 and a lifting inner column 9, wherein the lifting inner column 9 penetrates into the transplanting barrel 5 from the top of the transplanting barrel 5, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the lifting inner column 9 and the transplanting barrel 5, a handle 10 is arranged on the upper portion of the lifting inner column 9, a first lifting ring 4 is arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the transplanting barrel 5 in a sliding mode, a transplanting mechanism is connected to the lower portion of the first lifting ring 4, a second lifting ring 6 is arranged on the outer portion of the side wall of the transplanting barrel 5 in an sleeved mode, a lifting transmission mechanism is connected to the upper portion of the second lifting ring 6, an opening and closing transmission mechanism is connected to the lower portion of the opening and closing transmission mechanism, a fertilization cavity is arranged in the side wall of the transplanting barrel 5.
The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod 13, the limiting rod 13 movably penetrates through the side wall of the transplanting barrel 5, and two ends of the side wall of the transplanting barrel 5 exceed the barrel wall of the transplanting barrel 5, a plurality of limiting blind holes 11 are formed in the side wall of the lifting inner column 9, the inner end of the limiting rod 13 is inserted into the limiting blind holes 11, two limiting cavities 14 are formed in the side wall of the transplanting barrel 5, the two limiting cavities 14 are located on the upper side and the lower side of the limiting rod 13 respectively, a fixing rod 16 is fixedly arranged in each limiting cavity 14, a sliding block 15 is movably sleeved on each fixing rod 16, the sliding block 15 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 13, limiting springs 17 are sleeved on the limiting rods 13 on two sides of the sliding block 15, and two ends of each limiting spring 17 are fixed on the inner.
One end of the limiting rod 13 extending out of the transplanting cylinder 5 is connected with a pulling block 12.
The transplanting mechanism comprises a plurality of transplanting pieces 1, the upper parts of the transplanting pieces 1 are hinged to a first lifting ring 4, the lower parts of the transplanting pieces 1 are folded to form an inverted cone shape, and the lower part of the transplanting mechanism extends out of a transplanting cylinder 5.
The lifting transmission mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod 7, a fixing block 8 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the transplanting barrel 5, the upper part of the electric telescopic rod 7 is fixed on the fixing block 8, and the lower part of the electric telescopic rod is fixed on the second lifting ring 6.
The opening and closing transmission mechanism comprises a plurality of lifting vertical rods 3 and a plurality of connecting rods 2, the lifting vertical rods 3 are uniformly distributed and fixed on the lower portion of the second lifting ring 6, one end of each connecting rod 2 is hinged to the upper portion of the outer side wall of the transplanting piece 1 in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the other end of each connecting rod is hinged to the lower portion of the lifting vertical rod 3 in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
Fertilizing mechanism includes fertilizer bucket 18, and fertilizer bucket 18 sets up in the fertilization cavity of a transplanting barrel 5, the diapire of fertilizer bucket 18 is equipped with the opening for leaking hopper-shaped and lower part, is equipped with sprue 21 in the fertilizer bucket 18, and sprue 21 is radius platform form, and the opening of 18 bottoms of fertilizer bucket is stretched out to the lower part of sprue 21, and the lower part of sprue 21 even has footboard 22, and the outer wall of fertilization cavity is stretched out in footboard 22 activity, one side that the bottom was equipped with the stock guide 20 of slope and was close to a transplanting barrel 5 in the fertilization cavity is lower, has seted up down hole 19 on the fertilization cavity inner wall of fertilizer bucket 18 below, be equipped with reset spring 23 between sprue 21 and the stock guide 20.
When the utility model is used for transplanting sweet potato seedlings, firstly, the electric telescopic rod 7 is lifted to drive the second lifting ring 6 to rise, the second lifting ring 6 drives the lifting vertical rod 3 to rise, thereby driving the outer end of the connecting rod 2 to rise, the connecting rod 2 drives the transplanting piece 1 to open, then the transplanting piece 1 is inserted into the periphery of the sweet potato seedlings, the transplanting cylinder 5 is rotated to separate the part of the sweet potato seedlings from soil, and the transplanting piece 1 is opened greatly without damaging the roots of the sweet potato seedlings, then the electric telescopic rod 7 is lowered to lead the second lifting ring 6 to descend, a plurality of transplanting pieces 1 wrap the sweet potato seedlings, then the transplanting cylinder is moved to a designated transplanting position, the electric telescopic rod 7 is lifted, the sweet potato seedlings are put into the transplanting pit, the pedal 22 is stepped down, the block 21 rises, fertilizer falls from the bottom of the fertilizer hopper 18 and falls into the sweet potato planting pit along the guide plate 20 and the blanking hole, the pulling block 12 can be pulled to adjust the lifting inner column 9 upwards or downwards, then the pulling block 12 is loosened, and the inner end of the limiting rod 13 is inserted into the limiting blind hole 11 for limiting.
The utility model discloses when transplanting, can prevent to injure the root of sweet potato seedling, improve the survival rate, transplanting device's height-adjustable moreover, the operating personnel of adaptable different heights can fertilize when transplanting, reduces the planting process, raises the efficiency.
The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various improvements made by the method concept and technical solution of the present invention or directly applied to other occasions without improvement are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a type sweet potato seedling transplanting device can fertilize, a serial communication port, including a transplanting barrel (5) and lift inner prop (9), lift inner prop (9) penetrate transplanting barrel (5) from the top activity of a transplanting barrel (5) in, be equipped with stop gear between lift inner prop (9) and the transplanting barrel (5), the upper portion of lift inner prop (9) is equipped with handle (10), transplanting barrel (5) inner wall lower part slides and is equipped with first go-between ring (4), and first go-between ring (4) lower part even has transplanting mechanism, transplanting barrel (5) lateral wall overcoat is equipped with second go-between ring (6), and second go-between ring (6) upper portion even has lift drive mechanism, and the lower part even has the drive mechanism that opens and shuts, and it links to each other with transplanting mechanism to open and shut drive mechanism, be equipped with the fertilization cavity in the lateral wall of a transplanting barrel (5), be equipped with fertilizing mechanism in the.
2. The sweet potato seedling transplanting device capable of fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod (13), the limiting rod (13) movably penetrates through the side wall of the transplanting barrel (5) and both ends of the limiting rod exceed the barrel wall of the transplanting barrel (5), the side wall of the lifting inner column (9) is provided with a plurality of limiting blind holes (11), the inner end of the limiting rod (13) is inserted into the limiting blind holes (11), the side wall of the transplanting barrel (5) is provided with two limiting cavities (14), the two limiting cavities (14) are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the limiting rod (13), a fixed rod (16) is fixedly arranged in each limiting cavity (14), a sliding block (15) is movably sleeved on each fixed rod (16), the sliding block (15) is fixedly connected with the limiting rod (13), the limiting rods (13) at both sides of the sliding block (15) are respectively provided with a limiting spring (17), and two ends of the limiting spring (17) are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the limiting cavity (14) and the side wall of the sliding block (15).
3. The fertilizing type sweet potato seedling transplanting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that one end of the limiting rod (13) extending out of the transplanting cylinder (5) is connected with a pulling block (12).
4. The fertilizing type sweet potato seedling transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transplanting mechanism comprises a plurality of transplanting sheets (1), the upper parts of the transplanting sheets (1) are hinged on the first lifting ring (4), the lower parts of the transplanting sheets (1) form an inverted cone shape after being folded, and the lower part of the transplanting mechanism extends out of the transplanting cylinder (5).
5. The fertilizing type sweet potato seedling transplanting device of claim 4, characterized in that the lifting transmission mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod (7), a fixed block (8) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the transplanting barrel (5), the upper part of the electric telescopic rod (7) is fixed on the fixed block (8), and the lower part is fixed on the second lifting ring (6).
6. The fertilizing type sweet potato seedling transplanting device of claim 5, characterized in that the opening and closing transmission mechanism comprises a plurality of lifting vertical rods (3) and a plurality of connecting rods (2), the plurality of lifting vertical rods (3) are uniformly distributed and fixed on the lower portion of the second lifting ring (6), one end of each connecting rod (2) is hinged on the upper portion of the outer side wall of the transplanting piece (1) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the other end of each connecting rod is hinged with the lower portion of the corresponding lifting vertical rod (3) in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
7. The fertilizing type sweet potato seedling transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizer hopper (18), the fertilizer hopper (18) is arranged in a fertilizing cavity of the transplanting cylinder (5), the bottom wall of the fertilizer hopper (18) is funnel-shaped, the lower part of the fertilizer hopper (18) is provided with an opening, a blocking block (21) is arranged in the fertilizer hopper (18), the blocking block (21) is in an inverted circular truncated cone shape, the lower part of the blocking block (21) extends out of the opening at the bottom of the fertilizer hopper (18), the lower part of the blocking block (21) is connected with a pedal (22), and the pedal (22) movably extends out of the outer wall of the fertilization cavity, an inclined material guide plate (20) is arranged at the bottom in the fertilization cavity, one side of the fertilization cavity close to the transplanting cylinder (5) is lower, a discharging hole (19) is arranged on the inner wall of the fertilization cavity below the fertilizer hopper (18), and a return spring (23) is arranged between the blocking block (21) and the material guide plate (20).
CN201922159003.0U 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Fertilizing type sweet potato seedling transplanting device Active CN211671301U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922159003.0U CN211671301U (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Fertilizing type sweet potato seedling transplanting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922159003.0U CN211671301U (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Fertilizing type sweet potato seedling transplanting device

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CN211671301U true CN211671301U (en) 2020-10-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113508696A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-10-19 杭州市农业科学研究院 Method for properly cutting different sweet potato varieties

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113508696A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-10-19 杭州市农业科学研究院 Method for properly cutting different sweet potato varieties

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