CN213240146U - Garden monitoring system - Google Patents
Garden monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN213240146U CN213240146U CN202022063999.8U CN202022063999U CN213240146U CN 213240146 U CN213240146 U CN 213240146U CN 202022063999 U CN202022063999 U CN 202022063999U CN 213240146 U CN213240146 U CN 213240146U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a gardens monitoring system includes gardens monitoring module and control workplace, gardens monitoring module includes first vegetation district monitoring unit and second vegetation district monitoring unit, the control workplace includes the workplace body and sets up the control unit in the workplace body, the input unit, the data storage unit, the display element, communication unit and battery, the battery is connected with solar cell panel, first vegetation district monitoring unit includes soil environment monitoring unit and watering monitoring unit, second vegetation district monitoring unit includes aerial environment monitoring unit and wireless image acquisition unit, gardens monitoring system still includes alarm unit, alarm unit includes fire alarm device and image alarm device; the afforestation monitoring area is first vegetation district monitoring unit and second vegetation district monitoring unit, environment in can the omnidirectional detection gardens, and solar cell panel is the battery power supply, can reduce the electrical loss, the energy saving.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gardens environmental monitoring technical field particularly, relates to a gardens monitoring system.
Background
A garden is an artistic natural environment and a rest region created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water), planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like. In the traditional Chinese architecture, the classical garden architecture is a unique one and has great achievement. Modern life style and living environment have urgent functional and artistic requirements for gardens. The method plays an increasingly important role in the modern life and the future development direction of people.
Along with the increase of gardens quantity, also more and more strict to gardens control requirement, and current gardens monitoring system monitoring parameter is detailed inadequately, and monitoring range is not comprehensive enough, and the control has used a large amount of sensors and watch-dog, and power consumption is big.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a gardens monitoring system, it can carry out the monitoring of full aspect to gardens, including monitoring gardens soil condition, the gardens watering jam condition, the gardens air environment condition, its alarm unit divide into first alarm device and second alarm device, categorised warning, alarm signal is simple easily distinguishd.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a gardens monitoring system, includes gardens monitoring module and control workshop, gardens monitoring module includes first vegetation district monitoring unit and second vegetation district monitoring unit, the control workshop includes the workshop body and sets up the control unit in the workshop body, the control unit respectively with first vegetation district monitoring unit and second vegetation district monitoring unit communication connection.
Preferably, first vegetation area monitoring unit includes soil environment monitoring unit and watering monitoring unit, soil environment monitoring unit sets up in soil, soil environment monitoring unit includes soil moisture sensor, soil pH valve sensor, soil nitrogen phosphorus potassium sensor and soil oxygen sensor, soil environment monitoring unit with the control unit communication connection.
Preferably, the watering monitoring unit includes water head, water pump and watering device, the watering device is including watering trunk line, shunt tubes and watering shower nozzle, the end connection of intaking of water pump the water head, the output of water pump is connected the watering trunk line, the watering trunk line is connected with a plurality of the shunt tubes, the shunt tubes is connected the watering shower nozzle, install the flowmeter in the shunt tubes, the flowmeter with the control unit is connected.
Preferably, the second vegetation area monitoring unit includes aerial environment monitoring unit and wireless image acquisition unit, aerial environment monitoring unit sets up the top of workshop body, wireless image acquisition unit sets up in the gardens are aerial.
Preferably, the airborne environment monitoring unit comprises an anemometer, a pressure sensor, an illumination sensor and a noise sensor, and is in communication connection with the control unit.
Preferably, wireless image acquisition unit is provided with wireless camera, supporting seat and bracing piece, the fixed ground that sets up in gardens of supporting seat, set up on the supporting seat the bracing piece, the bracing piece is kept away from the other end setting of supporting seat wireless camera.
Preferably, cavity and top opening setting in the bracing piece, be equipped with the telescoping device in the bracing piece, the telescoping device includes telescopic link, lead screw and first motor, the telescopic link is located in the bracing piece, the top of telescopic link extends to outside the bracing piece, the bottom of telescopic link with lead screw threaded connection, the lead screw is worn to locate in the telescopic link, the motor with the lead screw is connected.
Preferably, the top level of telescopic link is provided with horizontal bracing piece, cavity in the horizontal bracing piece, horizontal bracing piece is kept away from the one end of bracing piece is connected wireless camera, be equipped with transmission in the horizontal bracing piece, transmission includes transmission shaft and second motor, the transmission shaft with the second motor is connected, the transmission shaft cover is equipped with the protection tube, the top of transmission shaft is provided with the mount pad, wireless camera installs on the mount pad.
Preferably, still be provided with input unit, data storage unit, display element, communication unit and battery in the workshop body, the top of workshop body still is provided with solar cell panel, solar cell panel with the battery is connected.
Preferably, gardens monitoring system still includes alarm unit, alarm unit includes first alarm device and second alarm device, first alarm device is equipped with smoke sensor, first bee calling organ and fire alarm lamp, second alarm device is equipped with second bee calling organ, smoke sensor sets up in the garden, install first bee calling organ, second bee calling organ and fire alarm lamp workshop body lateral wall.
The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage and beneficial effect at least:
1. the utility model relates to a soil environment monitoring unit, watering monitoring unit, aerial environment monitoring unit and wireless image acquisition unit can monitor the gardens all-roundly, and the monitoring precision is high;
2. the utility model relates to a wireless image acquisition unit, be equipped with the telescopic link in the bracing piece, the telescopic link can drive the vertical direction of wireless camera and remove, and telescopic link top level is provided with horizontal bracing piece, is provided with transmission in the horizontal bracing piece, and transmission can drive the wireless camera rotation;
3. the utility model relates to a solar cell panel connected with a storage battery, which supplies power for the storage battery and can save electric energy;
the utility model relates to a rationally, simple structure, reduce the power consumption.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic frame diagram of a garden monitoring system provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a framework of a monitoring workshop according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model discloses embodiment 1 provides a wireless acquisition unit structure sketch map:
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a telescopic device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a transmission device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention; '
Icon: 1-wireless camera, 2-supporting seat, 3-supporting rod, 4-telescopic device, 41-telescopic rod, 42-screw rod, 43-first motor, 5-transverse supporting rod, 6-transmission device, 61-transmission shaft, 62-second motor, 63-protective tube and 64-mounting seat.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of this application is used, the description is only for convenience of description and simplification, but the indication or suggestion that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated is not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
The utility model provides a gardens monitoring system, includes gardens monitoring module and control workshop, gardens monitoring module includes first vegetation district monitoring unit and second vegetation district monitoring unit, the control workshop includes the workshop body and sets up the control unit in the workshop body, the control unit respectively with first vegetation district monitoring unit and second vegetation district monitoring unit communication connection. The first vegetation area monitoring unit and the second vegetation area monitoring unit transmit monitored data to the control unit, and the control unit controls the first vegetation area monitoring unit and the second vegetation area monitoring unit to work or sends out an alarm signal to prompt workers to work.
First vegetation district monitoring unit includes soil environment monitoring unit and watering monitoring unit, soil environment monitoring unit sets up in soil, soil environment monitoring unit includes soil moisture sensor, soil pH valve sensor, soil nitrogen phosphorus potassium sensor and soil oxygen sensor, soil environment monitoring unit with the control unit communication connection. The soil humidity sensor is used for monitoring a moisture value in soil in a garden and transmitting the moisture value to the control unit, and the control unit controls an irrigation system in the garden or gives an alarm to inform a worker of irrigation; the soil pH valve is responsible for monitoring the pH value in the soil to transmit the pH value to the control unit, the control unit analysis is judged whether the pH value is reasonable, just send alarm signal notification staff to fertilize and soil pH valve if unreasonable, soil nitrogen phosphorus potassium sensor mainly is responsible for monitoring the nutrient composition in the soil, and transmit the nutrient composition value that detects extremely the control unit, the control unit analysis is judged nutrient composition value, and control fertilization unit fertilizies the vegetation in the gardens or sends alarm signal notification staff and fertilizes the vegetation in the gardens, soil oxygen sensor is responsible for monitoring the oxygen value of soil the inside.
Watering monitoring unit includes water head, water pump and watering device, watering device is including watering trunk line, shunt tubes and watering shower nozzle, the end of intaking of water pump is connected the water head, the output of water pump is connected watering trunk line, watering trunk line is connected with a plurality ofly the shunt tubes, the shunt tubes is connected watering shower nozzle, install the flowmeter in the shunt tubes, the flowmeter with the control unit is connected. The flowmeter mainly detects the flow values in the shunt pipes and transmits the flow values to the control unit, the control unit analyzes and judges the flow values, if the flow values of the shunt pipes are the same and too small, the control unit prompts a worker to check a water source device, a water pump and a main irrigation pipeline, if the flow values of the shunt pipes are not consistent, and if the flow values of some shunt pipes are too small, the control unit prompts the worker to check whether the corresponding irrigation spray head is blocked.
The second vegetation area monitoring unit includes aerial environment monitoring unit and wireless image acquisition unit, aerial environment monitoring unit sets up the top of workshop body, wireless image acquisition unit sets up in the gardens aloft. The space environment monitoring unit is mainly responsible for monitoring the environment conditions over the gardens, for example: wind power, pressure, illumination, noise and the like, the wireless image acquisition unit mainly monitors the image information in the garden area.
The air environment monitoring unit comprises an anemoscope, a pressure sensor, an illumination sensor and a noise sensor, and is in communication connection with the control unit. The anemoscope mainly detects the wind temperature, wind direction and wind speed above the gardens and transmits the wind temperature, wind direction and wind speed data to the control unit, and the control unit transmits the data to the display unit for display, so that the work personnel can conveniently inquire. When the wind power is too large, vegetation leaves can be scraped off, the photosynthesis of the vegetation is influenced, and in severe cases, the vegetation branches can be even broken off; when the wind temperature is too high, the environment temperature above the gardens is proved to be too high, preparation drought is easily caused, and workers need to be prompted to irrigate frequently.
The wireless image acquisition unit is provided with wireless camera 1, supporting seat 2 and bracing piece 3, supporting seat 2 is fixed to be set up on the ground in gardens, set up on the supporting seat 2 bracing piece 3, bracing piece 3 is kept away from the other end setting of supporting seat 2 wireless camera 1. The wireless image acquisition unit is arranged at each place in the garden to monitor the garden in an all-round way.
The utility model discloses a support rod, including bracing piece 3, telescopic device 4, telescopic device 41, lead screw 42 and first motor 43, cavity and top end opening set up in the bracing piece 3, be equipped with telescopic device 4 in the bracing piece 3, telescopic device 4 includes telescopic link 41, lead screw 42 and first motor 43, telescopic link 41 is located in the bracing piece 3, the top of telescopic link 41 extends to outside the bracing piece 3, the bottom of telescopic link 41 with lead screw 42 threaded connection, lead screw 42 wears to locate in the telescopic link 41, the motor with lead screw 42 connects. The first motor 43 drives the screw rod 42 to rotate, and the screw rod 42 drives the telescopic rod 41 to extend and retract, so as to raise the position of the wireless sensor.
The top level of telescopic link 41 is provided with horizontal bracing piece 5, cavity in the horizontal bracing piece 5, horizontal bracing piece 5 keeps away from the one end of bracing piece 3 is connected wireless camera 1, be equipped with transmission 6 in the horizontal bracing piece 5, transmission 6 includes transmission shaft 61 and second motor 62, transmission shaft 61 with second motor 62 is connected, transmission shaft 61 cover is equipped with protection tube 63, the top of transmission shaft 61 is provided with mount pad 64, wireless camera 1 is installed on the mount pad 64. The second motor 62 is provided with the transmission shaft 61 which rotates to drive the wireless camera 1 to rotate.
Still be provided with input unit, data storage unit, display element, communication unit and battery in the workshop body, the top of workshop body still is provided with solar cell panel, solar cell panel with the battery is connected. The operator can input an operation instruction to the control unit through the input unit, the display unit comprises a display screen, data monitored by the garden monitoring module is displayed on the display screen, the data storage module is used for storing the data detected by the garden monitoring module, the garden monitoring system can be connected with a mains supply and can also be connected with the storage battery, the storage battery is connected with the solar cell panel, the solar cell panel supplies power to the storage battery, so that the electric energy source can be saved, and the power supply for the garden monitoring system can be ensured under the condition of mains supply failure.
Gardens monitoring system still includes alarm unit, alarm unit includes first alarm device and second alarm device, first alarm device is equipped with smoke sensor, first bee calling organ and fire alarm lamp, second alarm device is equipped with second bee calling organ, smoke sensor sets up in the gardens, install first bee calling organ, second bee calling organ and fire alarm lamp workshop body lateral wall. The smoke sensor is used for monitoring the surrounding smoke concentration, and when the concentration reaches a certain value, the control unit controls the first buzzer and the fire alarm lamp to work; the second alarm device mainly alarms for the image data provided by the wireless image acquisition unit, vegetation branches and trunks are damaged due to severe weather environment in gardens, the control unit controls the second buzzer to work, and the first buzzer is distinguished by tones.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a gardens monitoring system, its characterized in that, includes gardens monitoring module and control workplace, gardens monitoring module includes first vegetation district monitoring unit and second vegetation district monitoring unit, the control workplace includes the workplace body and sets up this internal control unit at the workplace, the control unit respectively with first vegetation district monitoring unit and second vegetation district monitoring unit communication connection.
2. The garden monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the first vegetation area monitoring unit comprises a soil environment monitoring unit and an irrigation monitoring unit, the soil environment monitoring unit is arranged in soil, the soil environment monitoring unit comprises a soil humidity sensor, a soil pH value sensor, a soil nitrogen phosphorus potassium sensor and a soil oxygen sensor, and the soil environment monitoring unit is in communication connection with the control unit.
3. The garden monitoring system of claim 2, wherein the irrigation monitoring unit comprises a water source device, a water pump and an irrigation device, the irrigation device comprises a main irrigation pipe, a plurality of branch pipes and an irrigation nozzle, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the water source device, the output end of the water pump is connected with the main irrigation pipe, the main irrigation pipe is connected with the branch pipes, the branch pipes are connected with the irrigation nozzle, the branch pipes are internally provided with a flow meter, and the flow meter is connected with the control unit.
4. The garden monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the second vegetation area monitoring unit comprises an aerial environment monitoring unit and a wireless image acquisition unit, the aerial environment monitoring unit is arranged above the workshop body, and the wireless image acquisition unit is arranged in the garden in the air.
5. The garden monitoring system of claim 4, wherein the airborne environment monitoring unit comprises an anemometer, a pressure sensor, a light sensor, and a noise sensor, the airborne environment monitoring unit being communicatively connected to the control unit.
6. The garden monitoring system according to claim 4, wherein the wireless image acquisition unit is provided with a wireless camera (1), a supporting base (2) and a supporting rod (3), the supporting base (2) is fixedly arranged on the ground of the garden, the supporting rod (3) is arranged on the supporting base (2), and the other end of the supporting rod (3) far away from the supporting base (2) is provided with the wireless camera (1).
7. The garden monitoring system according to claim 6, wherein the support rod (3) is hollow and has an open top, a telescopic device (4) is disposed in the support rod (3), the telescopic device (4) comprises a telescopic rod (41), a screw rod (42) and a first motor (43), the telescopic rod (41) is disposed in the support rod (3), the top end of the telescopic rod (41) extends out of the support rod (3), the bottom of the telescopic rod (41) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (42), the screw rod (42) is disposed in the telescopic rod (41), and the motor is connected with the screw rod (42).
8. The garden monitoring system according to claim 7, wherein a transverse supporting rod (5) is horizontally arranged at the top end of the telescopic rod (41), the transverse supporting rod (5) is hollow, one end of the transverse supporting rod (5) far away from the supporting rod (3) is connected with the wireless camera (1), a transmission device (6) is arranged in the transverse supporting rod (5), the transmission device (6) comprises a transmission shaft (61) and a second motor (62), the transmission shaft (61) is connected with the second motor (62), a protective tube (63) is sleeved on the transmission shaft (61), a mounting seat (64) is arranged at the top end of the transmission shaft (61), and the wireless camera (1) is mounted on the mounting seat (64).
9. The garden monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the workshop body is further internally provided with an input unit, a data storage unit, a display unit, a communication unit and a storage battery, and a solar panel is further arranged above the workshop body and connected with the storage battery.
10. The garden monitoring system of claim 1, further comprising an alarm unit, wherein the alarm unit comprises a first alarm device and a second alarm device, the first alarm device is provided with a smoke sensor, a first buzzer and a fire alarm lamp, the second alarm device is provided with a second buzzer, the smoke sensor is arranged in the garden, and the first buzzer, the second buzzer and the fire alarm lamp are arranged on the side wall of the workshop body.
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CN202022063999.8U CN213240146U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Garden monitoring system |
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CN202022063999.8U CN213240146U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Garden monitoring system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113870529A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-12-31 | 湖北工程学院 | Garden monitoring method, device and equipment for dealing with strong wind and storage medium |
CN115223319A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-10-21 | 陈昕 | Forestry monitored control system based on thing networking |
-
2020
- 2020-09-18 CN CN202022063999.8U patent/CN213240146U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113870529A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-12-31 | 湖北工程学院 | Garden monitoring method, device and equipment for dealing with strong wind and storage medium |
CN115223319A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-10-21 | 陈昕 | Forestry monitored control system based on thing networking |
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