CN112153102A - Wisdom agricultural remote monitoring management system - Google Patents

Wisdom agricultural remote monitoring management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112153102A
CN112153102A CN202010793754.2A CN202010793754A CN112153102A CN 112153102 A CN112153102 A CN 112153102A CN 202010793754 A CN202010793754 A CN 202010793754A CN 112153102 A CN112153102 A CN 112153102A
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greenhouse
assembly
sensor
soil
subassembly
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沈忠平
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Shanghai Youjian Construction Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Youjian Construction Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010793754.2A priority Critical patent/CN112153102A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • G07C9/37Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent agricultural remote monitoring management system, which comprises a sensor component, a video monitoring component, a face recognition component, a film rolling component, a roller shutter component, a light supplementing component, a flowing component, a spraying component and a local control unit, wherein the sensor component comprises a camera module, a camera module and a camera module, the camera module comprises: the intelligent greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, a sensor assembly, a video monitoring assembly and a face recognition assembly, wherein the sensor assembly is fixedly arranged in the greenhouse body and used for collecting the temperature in the greenhouse body, the humidity in the greenhouse body, the carbon dioxide concentration in the greenhouse body, the illuminance, the soil temperature, the soil humidity and the soil PH value, the video monitoring assembly is used for collecting the environmental conditions in the greenhouse body, and the face recognition assembly is used for recognizing and collecting faces of people who get in and out of the greenhouse body.

Description

Wisdom agricultural remote monitoring management system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent agriculture, and particularly relates to an intelligent agricultural remote monitoring management system.
Background
China is a big agricultural country and a big population country, the demand for agricultural products such as vegetables and fruits is extremely huge, and the agricultural products are influenced by environmental factors such as climate, and the production of various crops and vegetables and fruits can only be done once a year or twice a year according to the natural growth period.
Therefore, the generation and application of the agricultural greenhouses promote the annual yield of crops, reduce the limitation of seasons on the growth of the crops, and increase the number of the agricultural greenhouses on a large scale every year.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent agricultural remote monitoring and management system to solve the technical problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an wisdom agricultural remote monitoring management system, includes sensor subassembly, video monitoring subassembly, face identification subassembly, rolls up the membrane subassembly, rolls up curtain subassembly, light filling subassembly, mobile subassembly, sprays subassembly and local control unit, wherein:
the sensor assembly is fixedly arranged in the greenhouse and is used for collecting the temperature in the greenhouse, the humidity in the greenhouse, the carbon dioxide concentration in the greenhouse, the illuminance, the soil temperature, the soil humidity and the soil pH value;
the video monitoring assembly is fixedly arranged in the greenhouse and is used for collecting the environmental conditions in the greenhouse;
the face recognition component is fixedly arranged outside the greenhouse and is used for carrying out face recognition and collection on people entering and leaving the greenhouse;
the film rolling assembly is fixedly arranged on the top of the greenhouse and used for rolling up the rolled film positioned on the top of the greenhouse;
the rolling curtain component is fixedly arranged on the shed roof and is used for rolling up the straw curtain positioned outside the rolling film;
the light supplementing assembly is fixedly arranged in the greenhouse and used for supplementing light into the greenhouse;
the flow assembly is fixedly arranged in the greenhouse and used for controlling the flow of air in the greenhouse;
the spraying assembly is used for providing water sources, nutrient solution and pesticide fertilizers in the greenhouse;
the local control unit is used for receiving the information transmitted by the sensor assembly, and can control the film rolling assembly, the curtain rolling assembly, the light supplementing assembly, the flowing assembly and the spraying assembly to perform corresponding adjustment control;
the local control unit is in transmission connection with the cloud monitoring platform through a wireless network, receives signals transmitted by the sensor assembly and transmits the signals to the cloud monitoring platform;
the cloud monitoring platform is in transmission connection with the video monitoring component and the face recognition component through a wireless network, and is in transmission connection with the remote terminal through the wireless network;
the remote terminal is used for displaying temperature data, humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, illuminance data, soil temperature data, soil humidity data and soil PH value data in the greenhouse in real time and/or controlling the local control unit to correspondingly adjust and control the film rolling assembly, the curtain rolling assembly, the light supplementing assembly, the flowing assembly and the spraying assembly through the remote terminal;
a data processing unit and a storage module are arranged in the cloud monitoring platform, a judgment threshold value is preset in the storage module aiming at the state of the greenhouse, and a face template is preset in the storage module;
the data processing unit can judge abnormal values of the information received by the cloud monitoring platform, generate corresponding automatic operation instructions or alarm information according to the judgment result, send the operation instructions to the local control unit and send the alarm information to the remote end and the alarm component.
Preferably, the sensor assembly comprises an air temperature and humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, a light illumination sensor, a soil temperature and humidity sensor and a soil pH value sensor;
the air temperature and humidity sensor is used for collecting the temperature in the shed and the humidity in the shed;
the carbon dioxide sensor is used for collecting the concentration of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse;
the illumination sensor is used for collecting illumination parameters in the shed;
the soil temperature and humidity sensor is used for collecting the soil temperature and the soil humidity in the greenhouse;
the soil pH value sensor is used for collecting the pH value of soil in the shed.
Preferably, the video monitoring assembly is a plurality of cameras, and the cameras are uniformly distributed in the shed.
Preferably, the face recognition component comprises an infrared camera arranged outside the shed, the infrared camera can realize automatic focusing, and the face image is collected and transmitted.
Preferably, roll up the membrane module for fixed the setting in the roll membrane machine of shed top for the roll membrane that will be located the big-arch shelter top is rolled up, roll up the curtain module for fixed the setting in the roll curtain machine of shed top for will be located and roll up the outside straw curtain of membrane, the light filling subassembly is the fixed light filling lamp that sets up in the canopy for carry out the light filling in the big-arch shelter, the subassembly that flows is fixed a plurality of scavenger fans that set up in the canopy for the flow of air in the control big-arch shelter.
Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a main water pipe and an outlet head arranged along the radial direction of the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is communicated with the water storage tank, the water pump is arranged between the outlet pipe and the water storage tank, and a water and fertilizer integrated machine is further arranged between the outlet pipe and the water storage tank and used for providing a water source, nutrient solution and pesticide fertilizer in the greenhouse.
Preferably, the storage module can store information transmitted by the sensor assembly, information transmitted by the video monitoring assembly and information transmitted by the face recognition assembly, and the remote terminal can check the information stored by the storage module on line.
Preferably, be provided with display screen and control button on the local control unit, the display screen can carry out real-time display to sensor subassembly transmission information, and the steerable membrane subassembly of rolling up of control button, roll up curtain subassembly, light filling subassembly, flow subassembly and spray the subassembly and carry out correspondingly.
Preferably, the alarm component comprises a buzzer and an indicator light, and the indicator light can flash and emit high-penetrating light.
Preferably, the remote terminal comprises a smart phone, a computer, a tablet, an LED screen and a splicing screen.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: this wisdom agricultural remote monitoring management system:
1. the intelligent degree is high, manpower and material resources are saved, wireless acquisition and display of the temperature in the greenhouse, the humidity in the greenhouse, the carbon dioxide concentration in the greenhouse, the illuminance in the greenhouse, the soil temperature in the greenhouse, the soil humidity in the greenhouse and the soil PH value are realized through the arrangement of the sensor assembly, and the farmers are further helped to control the change of environmental parameters in the greenhouse;
2. by setting the remote terminal, inquiry and operation instructions can be sent to the cloud monitoring platform at any time, and the intellectualization of agricultural management is realized by acquiring real-time images in the greenhouse and relevant data acquired by the sensor assembly, and controlling the local control unit to perform corresponding intervention operation through the remote terminal according to the acquired information;
3. through the arrangement of the video monitoring assembly, the video images in the greenhouse can be displayed in real time at the remote terminal, and the specific conditions in the greenhouse can be monitored remotely in real time;
4. through the setting of face identification subassembly, can carry out face identification and collection to business turn over big-arch shelter personnel to carry out the record to business turn over big-arch shelter personnel facial information, and match the identification result according to the face and control the canopy door switch, promoted the security, the reliability of big-arch shelter.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the system components of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sensor assembly; 2. a local control unit; 3. a cloud monitoring platform; 4. a remote terminal; 5. a video monitoring component; 6. a face recognition component; 7. a film rolling assembly; 8. a roller blind assembly; 9. a light supplement component; 10. a flow assembly; 11. a spray assembly; 12. an alarm component; 13. an air temperature and humidity sensor; 14. a carbon dioxide sensor; 15. a light intensity sensor; 16. a soil temperature and humidity sensor; 17. a soil pH sensor; 18. a data processing unit; 9. a storage module; 20. a buzzer; 21. and an indicator light.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides an intelligent agricultural remote monitoring management system as shown in fig. 1, which comprises a sensor component 1, a video monitoring component 5, a face recognition component 6, a film rolling component 7, a rolling curtain component 8, a light supplementing component 9, a flowing component 10, a spraying component 11 and a local control unit 2, wherein: sensor module 1, fixed the setting in the canopy for to the collection of temperature in the canopy, humidity in the canopy, carbon dioxide concentration in the canopy, illumination intensity in the canopy, soil temperature in the canopy, soil humidity in the canopy and soil pH value.
Video monitoring subassembly 5, video monitoring subassembly 5 is a plurality of cameras, and camera quantity is excellent in order can be comprehensive, the clear big-arch shelter internal environment condition of shooing, and the staff can select according to big-arch shelter height and area, camera evenly distributed sets up in the canopy for the collection of big-arch shelter internal environment condition.
Face identification component 6, fixed setting in canopy door middle part position for carry out face identification and collection to business turn over big-arch shelter personnel, record business turn over big-arch shelter personnel facial information, business turn over big-arch shelter personnel facial information that face identification component 6 was gathered can upload to cloud monitoring platform 3, cloud monitoring platform 3 can match the business turn over big-arch shelter personnel facial information of accepting and the face template that prestores in cloud monitoring platform 3, and match the result according to the face and control the canopy door switch, the security of canopy door, reliability and work efficiency have been promoted.
In the invention, the face template prestored in the cloud monitoring platform 3 also comprises a blacklist face template, when the face information of the person who enters and exits the greenhouse and collected by the face recognition component 6 is matched with the blacklist face template information, the cloud monitoring platform 3 generates alarm information and sends the alarm information to the remote terminal 4 and the alarm component 12, the upper right corner of the screen of the remote terminal 4 is in an abnormal word shape, and the alarm component 12 can flash and send a ticker alarm sound, so that the worker can timely find and process the illegal person who enters and exits the greenhouse, and the safety and the reliability of the greenhouse are improved.
Roll up membrane module 7, fixed the setting in the shed roof, can roll up the roll membrane that is located the big-arch shelter top as required, make the big-arch shelter top open completely, make the big-arch shelter reach the best ventilation effect, make the plant can receive abundant watering of abundant illumination or rainwater, can realize ventilating the big-arch shelter and handle, satisfy the different demands of different planting plants.
Roll up curtain subassembly 8, fixed the setting in the shed roof, can be as required will be located and roll up the outside straw screen of membrane, can effectively reduce staff's intensity of labour, it is long when increasing the illumination of crops.
Light filling subassembly 9, fixed the setting in the canopy for carry out the light filling in the big-arch shelter, can carry out light compensation to the plant in the canopy when lacking illuminance.
The flow component 10 is fixedly arranged in the greenhouse and used for controlling the flow of air in the greenhouse and realizing gas exchange with the outside.
The spraying assembly 11 is used for providing water sources, nutrient solution and pesticide fertilizers in the greenhouse;
the local control unit 2 is used for receiving the information transmitted by the sensor assembly 1, and the local control unit 2 can control the film rolling assembly 7, the rolling assembly 8, the light supplementing assembly 9, the flow assembly 10 and the spraying assembly 11 to perform corresponding adjustment control;
the local control unit 2 is in transmission connection with the cloud monitoring platform 3 through a wireless network, and the local control unit 2 receives signals transmitted by the sensor assembly 1 and transmits the signals to the cloud monitoring platform 3;
the cloud monitoring platform 3 is in transmission connection with the video monitoring component 5 and the face recognition component 6 through a wireless network, and the cloud monitoring platform 3 is in transmission connection with the remote terminal 4 through the wireless network;
the remote terminal 4 is used for displaying temperature data, humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, illuminance data, soil temperature data, soil humidity data and soil PH value data in the greenhouse in real time and/or controlling the local control unit 2 through the remote terminal 4 to perform corresponding adjustment control on the film rolling component 7, the curtain rolling component 8, the light supplementing component 9, the flowing component 10 and the spraying component 11.
The remote terminal 4 can be carried by greenhouse management personnel, can send inquiry and operation instructions to the cloud monitoring platform 3 at any time, obtains real-time images in the greenhouse and relevant data collected by the sensor assembly 1, and controls the local control unit 2 to perform manual intervention operation through the remote terminal 4 according to the obtained information.
A data processing unit 18 and a storage module 9 are arranged in the cloud monitoring platform 3, a judgment threshold value is preset in the storage module 9 aiming at the state of the greenhouse, and a face template is preset in the storage module 9;
the data processing unit 18 can perform abnormal value judgment on the information received by the cloud monitoring platform 3, generate a corresponding automatic operation instruction or alarm information according to the judgment result, send the operation instruction to the local control unit 2, and send the alarm information to the remote end and alarm component 12.
The cloud monitoring platform 3 stores the generated alarm information and the automatic operation instruction, and the user can inquire about the time when the alarm occurs and the related sensors when the alarm occurs through the remote terminal 4, when the cloud monitoring platform 3 generates the alarm information, the upper right corner of the screen of the remote terminal 4 appears with an 'abnormal' word, and the alarm component 12 can flash and give a 'tic' alarm sound.
Specifically, the sensor assembly 1 includes an air temperature and humidity sensor 13, a carbon dioxide sensor 14, a light illumination sensor 15, a soil temperature and humidity sensor 16 and a soil PH sensor 17;
the air temperature and humidity sensor 13 is used for collecting the temperature in the shed and the humidity in the shed;
the carbon dioxide sensor 14 is used for collecting the concentration of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse;
the illumination sensor 15 is used for collecting illumination parameters in the shed;
the soil temperature and humidity sensor 16 is used for collecting the soil temperature and the soil humidity in the greenhouse;
the soil pH value sensor 17 is used for collecting the pH value of soil in the shed.
Specifically, face identification subassembly 6 is including setting up in the infrared camera outside the canopy, just automatic focusing can be realized to infrared camera, gathers and transmits the face image to through infrared camera's adoption, also can clearly shoot under dark environment night.
Specifically, roll up membrane module 7 for fixed the setting in the roll membrane machine of shed top for the roll membrane that will be located the big-arch shelter top is rolled up, roll up curtain module 8 for fixed the roll curtain machine that sets up in the shed top for it rolls up to be located the outside straw curtain of roll membrane, light filling module 9 is the fixed light filling lamp that sets up in the canopy for carry out the light filling in the big-arch shelter, flow module 10 for fixed a plurality of scavenger fans that set up in the canopy for the flow of air in the control big-arch shelter.
Specifically, the spraying assembly 11 comprises a main water pipe and a water outlet head arranged along the radial direction of the water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is communicated with a water storage tank, the water pump is arranged between the water outlet pipe and the water storage tank, a water and fertilizer integrated machine is also arranged between the water outlet pipe and the water storage tank and used for providing water sources, nutrient solutions and medical fertilizers in the greenhouse, soluble solid or liquid fertilizers are mixed together with irrigation water according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirement rules and characteristics of crop types through the arrangement of the water and fertilizer integrated machine, water and fertilizer can be independently supplied and/or supplied through the water and fertilizer integrated machine, after the water and fertilizers are melted, drip irrigation is formed through the water outlet pipe and the water outlet head, the growing area of crop roots is uniformly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrated, and the main root soil is always kept loose and has proper water content; meanwhile, according to the characteristics of fertilizer requirement of different crops, the conditions of soil environment and nutrient content, the water requirement of the crops in different growth periods and the fertilizer requirement rule condition, the demand design of different growth periods is carried out, and the water and the nutrients are quantified at regular time and are directly provided for the crops in proportion.
In the invention, the water outlet pipes are uniformly laid in the greenhouse, the water outlet pipes are provided with water outlet heads, each water outlet head is provided with a valve, when the cloud monitoring platform 3 receives the local control unit 2 and the transmitted soil humidity in the greenhouse is lower than a preset humidity threshold value, the cloud monitoring platform 3 sends a control signal to the local control unit 2, and the local control unit 2 controls the water pump to start to irrigate the soil in the greenhouse.
Specifically, the storage module 9 can store information transmitted by the sensor assembly 1, information transmitted by the video monitoring assembly 5 and information transmitted by the face recognition assembly 6, so that the storage module 9 has a history data record storage function, the remote terminal 4 can check the information stored in the storage module 9 on line, and the remote terminal 4 can search and display the history data information stored in the storage module 9.
Specifically, be provided with display screen and control button on the local control unit 2, the display screen can show sensor assembly 1 transmission information in real time, and the steerable membrane module 7 of rolling up of control button, roll up curtain subassembly 8, light filling subassembly 9, mobile subassembly 10 and spray subassembly 11 and carry out corresponding work.
The display screen that sets up on local control unit 2 can show the in-canopy temperature data of sensor subassembly 1 transmission, humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, illuminance data, soil temperature data, soil humidity data and soil PH value data, and through the steerable membrane module 7 of rolling up of the control button that sets up on local control unit 2, roll up curtain subassembly 8, light filling subassembly 9, flow subassembly 10 and spray the 11 switchings of subassembly, and the staff also can know the big-arch shelter inside condition according to the display screen that sets up on local control unit 2 in the big-arch shelter.
Specifically, alarm component 12 includes bee calling organ 20 and pilot lamp 21, just pilot lamp 21 can twinkle and send high penetrating nature light to the staff is reminded to the double way of reputation combination, makes the staff in time learn the abnormal conditions of big-arch shelter, and when the thief wanted to steal the crop in the big-arch shelter, alarm component 12 can remind, warn the thief with reputation combination warning's mode, prevents that the thief from further stealing the crop in the big-arch shelter.
Specifically, the remote terminal 4 includes a smart phone, a computer, a tablet, an LED screen, and a spliced screen.
Specifically, the remote terminal 4 can draw the received temperature data, humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, illuminance data, soil temperature data, soil humidity data and soil pH value data in the greenhouse into a detailed environmental parameter curve graph, so that the working personnel can clearly and intuitively know the detailed conditions in the greenhouse.
When the remote terminal 4 is a smart phone, a computer or a tablet, in order to protect the security of data, registration is required to be performed on the cloud monitoring platform 3, after the registration is completed, login can be performed by using an account and a password, and if the account and the password are not verified, an error prompt is generated; otherwise, entering a corresponding operation interface.
When remote terminal 4 is the LED screen, need not register at cloud monitoring platform 3, directly show temperature data, humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, illuminance data, soil temperature data, soil humidity data and soil pH value data in the big-arch shelter through the LED screen.
When remote terminal 4 is the concatenation screen, need not register at cloud monitoring platform 3, temperature data, humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, illuminance data, soil temperature data, soil humidity data and soil pH value data in the accessible concatenation screen display big-arch shelter to can show the big-arch shelter internal environment condition that video monitoring subassembly 5 was shot on the concatenation screen.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an wisdom agricultural remote monitoring management system, includes sensor subassembly (1), video monitoring subassembly (5), face identification subassembly (6), rolls up membrane module (7), rolls up curtain subassembly (8), light filling subassembly (9), mobile subassembly (10), sprays subassembly (11) and local control unit (2), its characterized in that:
the sensor assembly (1) is fixedly arranged in the greenhouse and is used for collecting the temperature in the greenhouse, the humidity in the greenhouse, the carbon dioxide concentration in the greenhouse, the illuminance, the soil temperature, the soil humidity and the soil PH value;
the video monitoring assembly (5) is fixedly arranged in the greenhouse and is used for collecting the environmental conditions in the greenhouse;
the face recognition component (6) is fixedly arranged outside the greenhouse and is used for carrying out face recognition and collection on people entering and leaving the greenhouse;
the film rolling assembly (7) is fixedly arranged on the top of the greenhouse and is used for rolling up the rolled film on the top of the greenhouse;
the rolling curtain component (8) is fixedly arranged on the shed roof and is used for rolling up the straw curtain positioned outside the rolling film;
the light supplementing assembly (9) is fixedly arranged in the greenhouse and is used for supplementing light into the greenhouse;
the flow assembly (10) is fixedly arranged in the greenhouse and used for controlling the flow of air in the greenhouse;
the spraying assembly (11) is used for providing water sources, nutrient solution and pesticide fertilizers in the greenhouse;
the local control unit (2) is used for receiving the information transmitted by the sensor assembly (1), and the local control unit (2) can control the film rolling assembly (7), the curtain rolling assembly (8), the light supplementing assembly (9), the flowing assembly (10) and the spraying assembly (11) to perform corresponding adjustment control;
the local control unit (2) is in transmission connection with the cloud monitoring platform (3) through a wireless network, and the local control unit (2) receives signals transmitted by the sensor assembly (1) and transmits the signals to the cloud monitoring platform (3);
the cloud monitoring platform (3) is in transmission connection with the video monitoring component (5) and the face recognition component (6) through a wireless network, and the cloud monitoring platform (3) is in transmission connection with the remote terminal (4) through the wireless network;
the remote terminal (4) is used for displaying temperature data, humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, illuminance data, soil temperature data, soil humidity data and soil PH value data in the greenhouse in real time and/or controlling the local control unit (2) to correspondingly adjust and control the film rolling assembly (7), the curtain rolling assembly (8), the light supplementing assembly (9), the flowing assembly (10) and the spraying assembly (11) through the remote terminal (4);
a data processing unit (18) and a storage module (9) are arranged in the cloud monitoring platform (3), a judgment threshold value is preset in the storage module (9) aiming at the greenhouse state, and a face template is preset in the storage module (9);
the data processing unit (18) can judge abnormal values of the information received by the cloud monitoring platform (3), generate corresponding automatic operation instructions or alarm information according to the judgment result, send the operation instructions to the local control unit (2), and send the alarm information to the remote end and the alarm component (12).
2. The intelligent agricultural remote monitoring and management system according to claim 1, wherein: the sensor assembly (1) comprises an air temperature and humidity sensor (13), a carbon dioxide sensor (14), a light illumination sensor (15), a soil temperature and humidity sensor (16) and a soil pH value sensor (17);
the air temperature and humidity sensor (13) is used for collecting the temperature in the shed and the humidity in the shed;
the carbon dioxide sensor (14) is used for collecting the concentration of carbon dioxide in the shed;
the illumination sensor (15) is used for collecting illumination parameters in the shed;
the soil temperature and humidity sensor (16) is used for collecting the soil temperature and the soil humidity in the shed;
and the soil pH value sensor (17) is used for collecting the pH value of soil in the shed.
3. The intelligent agricultural remote monitoring and management system according to claim 1, wherein: the video monitoring assembly (5) is provided with a plurality of cameras which are uniformly distributed in the shed.
4. The intelligent agricultural remote monitoring and management system according to claim 1, wherein: face identification subassembly (6) are including setting up the infrared camera outside the canopy, just automatic focusing can be realized to infrared camera, gathers and transmits the face image.
5. The intelligent agricultural remote monitoring and management system according to claim 1, wherein: the film rolling component (7) is a film rolling machine fixedly arranged on the top of the greenhouse and used for rolling up the rolled film on the top of the greenhouse;
the rolling curtain component (8) is a rolling curtain machine fixedly arranged on the shed roof and used for rolling up the straw curtain positioned outside the rolling film;
the light supplementing assembly (9) is a light supplementing lamp fixedly arranged in the greenhouse and used for supplementing light into the greenhouse;
the flow assembly (10) is a plurality of ventilation fans fixedly arranged in the greenhouse and used for controlling the flow of air in the greenhouse.
6. The intelligent agricultural remote monitoring and management system according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying component (11) comprises a main water pipe and a water outlet head arranged along the radial direction of the water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water storage tank, and the water pump is arranged between the water outlet pipe and the water storage tank;
and a water and fertilizer integrated machine is also arranged between the water outlet pipe and the water storage tank and is used for providing water sources, nutrient solution and pesticide and fertilizer in the greenhouse.
7. The intelligent agricultural remote monitoring and management system according to claim 1, wherein: the storage module (9) can store information transmitted by the sensor assembly (1), information transmitted by the video monitoring assembly (5) and information transmitted by the face recognition assembly (6);
the remote terminal (4) can check the information stored in the storage module (9) on line.
8. The intelligent agricultural remote monitoring and management system according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with display screen and control button on local control unit (2), the display screen can show sensor subassembly (1) transmission information in real time, and the steerable membrane subassembly (7), the book curtain subassembly (8), light filling subassembly (9), the subassembly that flows (10) of rolling up of control button and spray subassembly (11) and carry out correspondingly.
9. The intelligent agricultural remote monitoring and management system according to claim 1, wherein: the alarm component (12) comprises a buzzer (20) and an indicator light (21), and the indicator light (21) can flash and emit high-penetrability bright light.
10. The intelligent agricultural remote monitoring and management system according to claim 1, wherein: the remote terminal (4) comprises a smart phone, a computer, a tablet, an LED screen and a splicing screen.
CN202010793754.2A 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Wisdom agricultural remote monitoring management system Pending CN112153102A (en)

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