CN109006072A - A kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109006072A CN109006072A CN201810871547.7A CN201810871547A CN109006072A CN 109006072 A CN109006072 A CN 109006072A CN 201810871547 A CN201810871547 A CN 201810871547A CN 109006072 A CN109006072 A CN 109006072A
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- agricultural greenhouse
- monitoring
- module
- chip microcontroller
- efficient intelligent
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound 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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 grape Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 grape Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring systems, including remote computer, single-chip microcontroller, monitoring module, alarm module, Centralized Controller, heating device, light filling LED light, irrigation control valve, drain blower and camera, the monitoring module includes carbon dioxide sensor, air themperature humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor and soil moisture temperature sensor, and monitoring module is bi-directionally connected by A/D conversion module with single-chip microcontroller, the system, by being equipped with monitoring module in agricultural greenhouse, it can be to the temperature of corresponding agricultural greenhouse, humidity, light and carbon dioxide content are detected, when detection data exception, the heating device in corresponding greenhouse is automatically adjusted by remote computer, light filling LED light, irrigation control valve and exhaust fan carry out selection adjusting, whole system is long Time is in data exception state and starts alarm module, and whole system integrates data acquisition, automation is adjusted, safety monitoring.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field more particularly to a kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring systems.
Background technique
With the generation of high molecular polymer-polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, plastic film is widely used in agricultural.Japan and
American-European countries succeeds in the initial stage fifties using greenhouse film covering breeding ground, and subsequent covering hut and greenhouse again also obtain good
Good effect.China introduces poly agricultural film in autumn nineteen fifty-five, covers vegetables for hut in Beijing first, obtains morning
The effect of ripe volume increase.Greenhouse original is the special equipment of vegetables production, as the application for developing greenhouse of production is all the more extensive.Currently
Greenhouse has been used for potted flower and cut-flower cultivation；Production of fruit trees is for cultivating grape, strawberry, watermelon, muskmelon, peach and citrus etc.；Forestry
Production is for forest seedling growth, culture of ornamental trees etc.；Aquaculture for breeding silkworms, raising chickens, cowboying, pig raising, fish and fry etc..
Existing agricultural greenhouse needs a large amount of manpower to be safeguarded, but does not meet the mesh efficiently planted in plantation
, it can not achieve automation and adjust, achieve the effect that increasing both production and income, while is mutually indepedent between each greenhouse, it has not been convenient to concentrate
Management.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve well-known technique and provide a kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system
System.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that solve well-known technique: a kind of Efficient intelligent agriculture
Sparetime university's canopy monitoring system, including remote computer, single-chip microcontroller, monitoring module, alarm module, Centralized Controller, heating device, benefit
Light LED light, irrigation control valve, draining blower and camera, the monitoring module include carbon dioxide sensor, air themperature
Humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor and soil moisture temperature sensor, and monitoring module passes through A/D conversion module and list
Piece machine is bi-directionally connected, the model AT89S51 single-chip microcontroller of the single-chip microcontroller, the output end of the AT89S51 single-chip microcontroller and alarm
Module connection, the single-chip microcontroller are bi-directionally connected with remote computer by RS232 serial ports, and the remote computer is connect by network
Mouth card is connect with each Centralized Controller, and each Centralized Controller is located in corresponding agricultural greenhouse, and the concentration is controlled
Device processed is electrically connected with heating device, light filling LED light, irrigation control valve, exhaust fan and the camera in agricultural greenhouse.
Further, single-chip microcontroller, monitoring module and alarm module are equipped in the agricultural greenhouse.
Further, the alarm module is buzzer or warning lamp.
Further, the top of each agricultural greenhouse, which is equipped with, pours water pipe, is correspondingly provided with below the pouring water pipe
Atomizer, and the water inlet for pouring water pipe is correspondingly provided with the irrigation control valve, while pouring water pipe and water storage box company
Logical, the water storage box is located at eminence or interior equipped with supercharging device.
Further, the heating device is electric heater unit, and is correspondingly provided with interior circulating fan, the interior circulating fan
It is concatenated with electric heater unit.
Further, the quantity of the Centralized Controller and single machine piece is identical as the quantity of agricultural greenhouse.
The present invention has the advantage that as follows with good effect:
1. a kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system proposed by the present invention, by remote computer to each agricultural
Greenhouse is managed collectively, and monitoring efficiency, the convenient acquisition to each greenhouse data, to realize for each are substantially increased
Greenhouse carries out independent adjusting.
2. a kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system proposed by the present invention, by being equipped with monitoring in agricultural greenhouse
Module can detect temperature, humidity, light and the carbon dioxide content of corresponding agricultural greenhouse, when detection data is different
Chang Shi automatically adjusts heating device, light filling LED light, irrigation control valve and the air draft in corresponding greenhouse by remote computer
Blower carries out selection adjusting, and be in data exception state starts alarm module, whole system collection data to whole system for a long time
Acquisition, automation are adjusted, safety monitoring is in one.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall system architecture block diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of single-chip microcontroller provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, hereby enumerating following embodiment, and cooperate attached drawing
Detailed description are as follows.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-2 to a kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system of the invention, including remote computer,
Single-chip microcontroller, monitoring module, alarm module, Centralized Controller, heating device, light filling LED light, irrigation control valve, draining blower with
And camera, the monitoring module include carbon dioxide sensor, air themperature humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor and
Soil moisture temperature sensor, and monitoring module is bi-directionally connected by A/D conversion module with single-chip microcontroller, the model of the single-chip microcontroller
Output end for AT89S51 single-chip microcontroller, the AT89S51 single-chip microcontroller is connect with alarm module, the single-chip microcontroller and remote computation
Machine is bi-directionally connected by RS232 serial ports, and the remote computer is connect by network interface card with each Centralized Controller, each described
Centralized Controller is located in corresponding agricultural greenhouse, and the heating device in the Centralized Controller and agricultural greenhouse, benefit
Light LED light, irrigation control valve, exhaust fan and camera electrical connection.
Wherein, single-chip microcontroller, monitoring module and alarm module are equipped in the agricultural greenhouse.The alarm module is bee
Ring device or warning lamp.The top of each agricultural greenhouse, which is equipped with, pours water pipe, is correspondingly provided with atomization below the pouring water pipe
Spray head, and the water inlet for pouring water pipe is correspondingly provided with the irrigation control valve, while pouring water pipe and being connected to water storage box, institute
State water storage box be located at eminence or it is interior be equipped with supercharging device.The heating device is electric heater unit, and is correspondingly provided with interior circulated air
Machine, the interior circulating fan are concatenated with electric heater unit.The number of the quantity and agricultural greenhouse of the Centralized Controller and single machine piece
It measures identical.
Application method: can be to the air themperature humidity in agricultural greenhouse, soil by the monitoring module in agricultural greenhouse
The content of temperature humidity and Carbon Dioxide in Air is detected, and will test data be delivered in AT89S51 single-chip microcontroller into
Row Data Analysis Services, and single-chip microcontroller is connect with remote computer are used for data storage, when the value data analyzed in single-chip microcontroller not
It when normal, responds into remote computer, the Centralized Controller in corresponding agricultural greenhouse is controlled by remote computer, passes through collection
Middle controller controls heating device, light filling LED light, irrigation control valve and draining blower in greenhouse respectively, while in greenhouse
Be additionally provided with camera, camera is connect by Centralized Controller with remote computer, and the mesh that remote-recording video monitors may be implemented
, reach anti-theft effect.
This kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system proposed by the present invention is big to each agricultural by remote computer
Canopy is managed collectively, and monitoring efficiency, the convenient acquisition to each greenhouse data are substantially increased, to realize for each big
Canopy carries out independent adjusting, while by being equipped with monitoring module in agricultural greenhouse, can temperature to corresponding agricultural greenhouse, wet
Degree, light and carbon dioxide content are detected, corresponding big by remote computer automatic adjustment when detection data exception
Heating device, light filling LED light, irrigation control valve and exhaust fan in canopy carry out selection adjusting, whole system for a long time at
Start alarm module in data exception state, whole system integrates data acquisition, automation is adjusted, safety monitoring.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form,
Any simple modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the invention, equivalent variations and modification, belong to
In the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system, including remote computer, single-chip microcontroller, monitoring module, alarm module,
Centralized Controller, heating device, light filling LED light, irrigation control valve, draining blower and camera, which is characterized in that the prison
Control module includes that carbon dioxide sensor, air themperature humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor and soil moisture temperature pass
Sensor, and monitoring module is bi-directionally connected by A/D conversion module with single-chip microcontroller, the model AT89S51 monolithic of the single-chip microcontroller
The output end of machine, the AT89S51 single-chip microcontroller is connect with alarm module, and the single-chip microcontroller and remote computer are gone here and there by RS232
Mouth is bi-directionally connected, and the remote computer is connect by network interface card with each Centralized Controller, each Centralized Controller point
Wei Yu not be in corresponding agricultural greenhouse, and heating device in the Centralized Controller and agricultural greenhouse, light filling LED light, irrigate
Control valve, exhaust fan and camera electrical connection.
2. a kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the agricultural is big
Single-chip microcontroller, monitoring module and alarm module are equipped in canopy.
3. a kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the alarm mould
Block is buzzer or warning lamp.
4. a kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each agricultural
The top of greenhouse, which is equipped with, pours water pipe, atomizer is correspondingly provided with below the pouring water pipe, and pour the water inlet of water pipe
It is correspondingly provided with the irrigation control valve, while pouring water pipe and being connected to water storage box, the water storage box is located at eminence or interior sets
There is supercharging device.
5. a kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating dress
It is set to electric heater unit, and is correspondingly provided with interior circulating fan, the interior circulating fan is concatenated with electric heater unit.
6. a kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the concentration control
The quantity of device and single machine piece processed is identical as the quantity of agricultural greenhouse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810871547.7A CN109006072A (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810871547.7A CN109006072A (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109006072A true CN109006072A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64647799
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810871547.7A CN109006072A (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109006072A (en) |
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| CN206389877U (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-08-11 | 山东锋士信息技术有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic intelligent agricultural greenhouse |
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