CN213226741U

CN213226741U - Concrete compaction equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213226741U
Application number: CN202021205299.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田晓春
Original assignee: Shanghai Nuanfeng Insulation Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Nuanfeng Insulation Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-24
Filing date: 2020-06-24
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a concrete compaction equipment, comprises a mounting table, the mounting groove has been seted up to the mounting table upper surface, be provided with in the mounting groove and be used for driving the vibration dish that is equipped with the concrete mould vibration, the vertical a plurality of support section of thick bamboo that are fixed with of mounting groove bottom plate upper surface, support section of thick bamboo internal fixation has the vibrating spring that can vibrate in vertical direction, the vertical fixed surface of vibration dish lower surface is equipped with to correspond and wears to establish support section of thick bamboo with bracing piece in the vibrating spring, be fixed with on the bracing piece outer wall and connect the spacing dish of vibrating spring upper end, vibration dish lower fixed surface has the vibrating motor of drive vibration dish up-and-down motion, the mounting table upper surface is provided with the fixed establishment who prevents the relative vibration dish motion of. This application has the effect that produces the cavity in reducing the mixed mortar clot.

Description

Concrete compaction equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of concrete construction, in particular to a concrete tamping device.

Background

At present, the concrete block or plate is a common basic building material in buildings, has the advantages of light weight, durable wall, strong heat preservation performance and the like, and has small pollution degree in production and processing, thereby being widely applied to the building industry.

Chinese patent publication No. CN104402504A, which discloses a production process of an environment-friendly foamed concrete block, comprising the following steps: (1) cement, fly ash, construction waste and water are injected into a stirrer to be stirred for 3 to 4 minutes; (2) adding foaming agent into the stirrer, and stirring for 15-20 seconds to prepare mixed mortar; (3) filling the stirred mixed mortar into a mould, and statically curing and foaming for 3.5-4.5 hours; (4) demoulding and cutting the foamed semi-finished foam concrete block; (5) and (5) transporting the cut foam concrete blocks to a finished product storage yard, and naturally maintaining.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that in the whole process of injecting the mixed mortar into a mold, statically curing and foaming the mixed mortar, and then demolding and cutting the mixed mortar, the mixed mortar is likely to generate air bubbles due to the injection of the mixed mortar into the mold, and voids are generated in the mixed mortar clot after statically curing and foaming, which seriously affects the quality of the concrete block or slab.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the bubble that produces among the mixed mortar, produce the cavity in the mixed mortar clot after the resting foaming, this application provides a concrete compaction equipment.

The application provides a concrete compaction equipment adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a concrete compaction equipment, includes the mount table, the mounting groove has been seted up to the mount table upper surface, be provided with in the mounting groove and be used for driving the vibration dish that is equipped with the concrete mould vibration, the vertical a plurality of support section of thick bamboo that are fixed with of mounting groove bottom plate upper surface, support section of thick bamboo internal fixation can be at the vibrating spring of vertical direction go up vibration, the vertical fixed surface of vibration dish lower surface is equipped with to correspond and wears to establish support section of thick bamboo with bracing piece in the vibrating spring, be fixed with on the bracing piece outer wall and connect the spacing dish of vibrating spring upper end, vibration dish lower fixed surface is equipped with the vibrating motor of drive vibration dish up-and-down motion, the mount table upper surface is provided with the fixed establishment that prevents.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the mould of the good concrete of dress on vibration dish upper surface, fix the mould on the vibration dish through fixed establishment, vibrating motor starts, drives the mould and vibrates on the vibration dish, with the concrete jolt ramming in the mould, reduces the possibility that inside cavity produced.

Preferably, the mounting table is provided with inclined planes on two sides of the mounting groove, two ends of each inclined plane are rotatably connected with guide rollers which are parallel to each other, two guide rollers on the same inclined plane are provided with conveyor belts which surround the two guide rollers and the inclined plane, and one guide roller is provided with a drive motor which drives the other inclined plane to rotate in the same direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with the mould shift to the conveyer belt on, driving motor starts, drives the conveyer belt motion to shift the mould to the vibration dish on or shift the mould out the mount table.

Preferably, a driving disc is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor, a driven disc is fixed on a rotating shaft of one of the guide rollers on the other inclined plane, and a belt surrounding the driving disc and the driven disc is arranged on the driving disc.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driving disc and the driven disc are connected together by the belt, so that the driving motor can simultaneously control the two conveyor belts to move, and the purpose of saving energy is achieved.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing rods vertically fixed at two side positions of the upper surface of the vibration disc, the upper ends of the fixing rods are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing plates of the fixing rods, a driving cylinder is vertically fixed on the lower surface of each fixing plate, and a cover plate which is horizontal and used for covering the template is fixed on a connecting rod of the driving cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive actuating cylinder and start, drive apron downstream and with mould up end butt, reduce the possibility of mould for the motion of vibration dish.

Preferably, the cover plate comprises an upper cover plate fixed on the connecting rod of the driving cylinder and a lower cover plate connected to the lower surface of the upper cover plate, and a plurality of adjusting springs connected with the upper cover plate are fixed on the upper surface of the lower cover plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, link together upper cover plate and lower apron through adjusting spring, at the in-process of vibration, adjusting spring plays the cushioning effect to upper and lower apron, reduces the apron and drives the possibility that actuating cylinder damaged.

Preferably, a rubber pad which is abutted against the mold is fixed on the lower surface of the lower cover plate, a limiting frame is further fixed on the lower surface of the lower cover plate, and the mold is located in the limiting frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber pad turns into elastic contact with the rigid contact, reduces apron and template wearing and tearing down probably, and the in-process of vibration dish vibration is avoided in the setting of spacing frame simultaneously, and the mould breaks away from apron down because of relative motion.

Preferably, the upper surface of the vibration disc is rotatably connected with a plurality of feeding rollers which are parallel to each other, the axes of the feeding rollers are perpendicular to the moving direction of the conveying belt, and a feeding motor which is connected to one of the feeding rollers through an output shaft and drives the feeding rollers to rotate in the same direction is fixed on the vibration disc.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pay-off motor starts, drives the feed roll and rotates to the mould that drives on the feed roll moves to the conveyer belt, reduces manual intensity of labour who shifts.

Preferably, a driving gear is fixed on the rotating shaft of the feeding roller, and a driven gear meshed with two adjacent driving gears is rotatably connected to the vibration disc between the two driving gears.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driven gear's setting makes the driving gear direction of rotation the same with driven gear meshing.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the mould filled with the concrete is transferred to the vibrating disc under the action of the conveyor belt, the driving cylinder is started to drive the cover plate to cover the upper surface of the mould, the vibrating motor is started to drive the vibrating disc and the mould to vibrate, so that the concrete in the mould is compacted, and the possibility of generating internal cavities is reduced;

2. the rubber pad turns into elastic contact with the rigid contact, and the setting of spacing frame avoids the in-process of vibration dish vibration, and the mould breaks away from apron down because of relative motion.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a support rod and a support cylinder according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. an installation table; 2. mounting grooves; 3. a vibrating pan; 4. a support cylinder; 5. a vibration spring; 6. a support bar; 7. a limiting disc; 8. a limiting cover; 9. a vibration motor; 10. a fixing mechanism; 11. a bevel; 12. a guide roller; 13. a conveyor belt; 14. a limiting rod; 15. a drive motor; 16. a driving disk; 17. a driven plate; 18. a belt; 19. fixing the rod; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a driving cylinder; 22. a cover plate; 23. an upper cover plate; 24. a lower cover plate; 25. adjusting the spring; 26. a rubber pad; 27. a limiting frame; 28. a feed roller; 29. a feeding motor; 30. a driving gear; 31. a driven gear.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses concrete compaction equipment. Referring to fig. 1, the concrete compaction equipment comprises a mounting table 1 with a trapezoidal structure, wherein inclined planes 11 are arranged on two sides of the mounting table 1, a mounting groove 2 is formed in the upper surface of the mounting table 1, and a vibration disc 3 used for driving a concrete mold to vibrate is arranged in the mounting groove 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of supporting cylinders 4 are vertically fixed on the upper surface of a bottom plate of a mounting groove 2, a vibration spring 5 capable of vibrating in the vertical direction is fixed in the supporting cylinder 4, a supporting rod 6 penetrating through the corresponding supporting cylinder 4 and the vibration spring 5 is vertically fixed on the lower surface of a vibration plate 3, a limiting plate 7 is fixed on the outer wall of the supporting rod 6, the lower surface of the limiting plate 7 is fixed on the vibration spring 5, a limiting cover 8 for preventing the limiting rod 14 from being separated from the supporting cylinder 4 is connected to the upper end of the supporting cylinder 4 through threads, and a vibration motor 9 for driving the vibration plate 3 to move up and down is fixed on the lower surface of the vibration plate 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a fixing mechanism 10 for preventing a mold from moving relative to a vibration plate 3 is disposed on an upper surface of a mounting table 1, the fixing mechanism 10 includes a plurality of fixing rods 19 vertically fixed on both sides of an upper surface of the vibration plate 3, a fixing plate 20 connected to the plurality of fixing rods 19 is horizontally fixed on an upper end of each fixing rod 19, a driving cylinder 21 is vertically fixed on a lower surface of each fixing plate 20, a cover plate 22 horizontally fixed on a connecting rod of the driving cylinder 21 and used for covering a template, the cover plate 22 includes an upper cover plate 23 fixed on the connecting rod of the driving cylinder 21, a lower cover plate 24 connected to a lower surface of the upper cover plate 23, a plurality of adjusting springs 25 connected to the upper cover plate 23 are fixed on an upper surface of the lower cover plate 24, a rubber pad 26 abutted to the mold and a limit frame 27 for preventing the mold from being.

Referring to fig. 1, two ends of two inclined planes 11 are rotatably connected with guide rollers 12 with horizontal axes and parallel to each other, two guide rollers 12 on the same inclined plane 11 are provided with a conveyor belt 13 surrounding the two guide rollers 12 and the inclined plane 11, the outer surface of the conveyor belt 13 is fixed with a plurality of parallel limiting rods 14 for preventing a mold from sliding on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 13, one guide roller 12 on one inclined plane 11 is fixed with a driving motor 15 for driving the guide rollers 12 to rotate, an output shaft of the driving motor 15 is fixed with a driving disc 16, a rotating shaft of one guide roller 12 on the other inclined plane 11 is fixed with a driven disc 17, the driving disc 16 is provided with a belt 18 surrounding the driving disc 16 and the driven disc 17, the driving motor 15 is started to simultaneously drive the guide rollers 12 on the two inclined planes 11 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of saving energy.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of parallel feed rollers 28 are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the vibration plate 3, the axes of the feed rollers 28 are perpendicular to the moving direction of the conveyor belt 13, a feed motor 29 which is connected to one feed roller 28 through an output shaft is fixed on the vibration plate 3, a driving gear 30 is fixed on the rotating shaft of the feed roller 28, a driven gear 31 which is meshed with two adjacent driving gears 30 is rotatably connected to the vibration plate 3 between the two driving gears 30, so that the rotating directions of the feed rollers 28 are consistent, the feed motor 29 is started to drive the feed rollers 28 to rotate simultaneously, and the tamped concrete mold is rotated to the conveyor belt 13 at the discharging end.

The implementation principle of the concrete compaction equipment in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the driving motor 15 drives the conveying belt 13 to move, the mould filled with concrete is transferred to the upper surface of the vibration disc 3, the driving cylinder 21 is started, the cover plate 22 is driven to move downwards and cover the upper surface of the mould, the vibration motor 9 is started to drive the vibration disc 3 to vibrate, the concrete in the mould is tamped, the feeding motor 29 is started to drive the feeding roller 28 to rotate, the mould is transferred to the conveying belt 13, and the mould is transferred to the ground under the action of the conveying belt 13.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a concrete compaction equipment, includes mount table (1), mounting groove (2) have been seted up to mount table (1) upper surface, be provided with in mounting groove (2) and be used for driving vibration dish (3) that are equipped with concrete mold vibration, its characterized in that: vertical surface is fixed with a plurality of support section of thick bamboo (4) on mounting groove (2) bottom plate, support section of thick bamboo (4) internal fixation and have vibrating spring (5) that can vibrate in vertical direction, vertical fixed surface is equipped with to correspond and wears to establish support section of thick bamboo (4) with bracing piece (6) in vibrating spring (5), be fixed with on bracing piece (6) outer wall and connect spacing dish (7) of vibrating spring (5) upper end, vibrating dish (3) lower fixed surface is equipped with vibrating motor (9) of drive vibrating dish (3) up-and-down motion, mount table (1) upper surface is provided with fixed establishment (10) that prevent the relative vibrating dish (3) motion of mould.

2. A concrete compaction apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the mounting table (1) is in the both sides of mounting groove (2) are inclined plane (11), two the both ends of inclined plane (11) all rotate and are connected with guide roll (12) that are parallel to each other, it is same two on inclined plane (11) be provided with on guide roll (12) and encircle two conveyor belt (13) on guide roll (12) and this inclined plane (11), one of them be provided with on guide roll (12) and drive on another inclined plane (11) guide roll (12) syntropy pivoted driving motor (15).

3. A concrete compaction apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: a driving disc (16) is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor (15), a driven disc (17) is fixed on a rotating shaft of one guide roller (12) on the other inclined surface (11), and a belt (18) surrounding the driving disc (16) and the driven disc (17) is arranged on the driving disc (16).

4. A concrete compaction apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: fixed establishment (10) are including vertical fixing a plurality of dead levers (19) of the both sides position of vibration dish (3) upper surface, dead lever (19) upper end is fixed with connects a plurality of fixed plate (20) of dead lever (19), the vertical drive actuating cylinder (21) that is fixed with of fixed plate (20) lower surface, be fixed with the level on drive actuating cylinder (21) connecting rod and be used for apron (22) of cover template.

5. A concrete compaction apparatus according to claim 4 wherein: the cover plate (22) comprises an upper cover plate (23) fixed on a connecting rod of the driving cylinder (21) and a lower cover plate (24) connected to the lower surface of the upper cover plate (23), and a plurality of adjusting springs (25) connected with the upper cover plate (23) are fixed on the upper surface of the lower cover plate (24).

6. A concrete compaction apparatus according to claim 5 wherein: and a rubber pad (26) abutted against the die is fixed on the lower surface of the lower cover plate (24), a limiting frame (27) is fixed on the lower surface of the lower cover plate (24), and the die is positioned in the limiting frame (27).

7. A concrete compaction apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the upper surface of the vibration disc (3) is rotatably connected with a plurality of feeding rollers (28) which are parallel to each other, the axes of the feeding rollers (28) are perpendicular to the moving direction of the conveying belt (13), and a feeding motor (29) which is fixedly arranged on the vibration disc (3) and has an output shaft connected to one of the feeding rollers (28) and drives the feeding rollers (28) to rotate in the same direction is fixed on the vibration disc.

8. The concrete compaction apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: and a driving gear (30) is fixed on a rotating shaft of the feeding roller (28), and a driven gear (31) meshed with two adjacent driving gears (30) is rotatably connected to the vibration disc (3) between the two driving gears (30).