CN213214499U

CN213214499U - Environment-friendly vegetable planting device

Info

Publication number: CN213214499U
Application number: CN202022004529.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田松; 邹聪
Original assignee: Guizhou Education University
Current assignee: Guizhou Education University
Priority date: 2020-09-14
Filing date: 2020-09-14
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly vegetable planting device, including the frame body, the inboard of the frame body is provided with the connector, a plurality of planting holes are separated into by the connector to the frame body, the inboard of connector lower extreme is provided with the pipeline cabin, the pipeline under-deck is provided with and send the water to be responsible for, the top intercommunication that sends the water to be responsible for has the shower, and the shower passes the connector and extends to the outside, the top fixed mounting of shower has the shower head, the internal surface swing joint of shower lower extreme has first automatically controlled valve, the left and right sides that sends the water to be responsible for all communicates has the drip irrigation pipe, and drip irrigation pipe passes the frame body and extends to the inside of planting hole lower extreme, drip irrigation pipe is located the surface of planting the inside one end in hole and has seted up a plurality. The utility model provides a current vegetable planting device have the watering mode single, and the water conservation effect is unsatisfactory, and strives for the nutrient between the vegetables, causes the inhomogeneous scheduling problem of vegetable growth.

Description

Environment-friendly vegetable planting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural, more specifically say, in particular to environment-friendly vegetable planting device.

Background

Along with the development of society, the improvement of people's living standard, people also are bigger and bigger to the demand of vegetables, and simultaneously, the control of its vegetables quality is also more and more strict, and the demand of its in-process vegetable planting is big to the water resource, in order to control the effective utilization of water resource and reduce manufacturing cost, need use water-saving vegetable planting device of environmental protection.

In prior art, utility model 207802900U applied for by yurun vegetable planting finial company in Pengshui county discloses a vegetable planting case, the power distribution box comprises a box body, be provided with the baffle of separating into the multilayer plant district from last to down with the box in the box, every top of planting the district all is provided with the lamp and warms up, and every plant district all is provided with ditch and cultivation container, and the sealed cover in ditch top has transparent material membrane, the cultivation container is laid on the ditch, and the bottom of cultivation container is provided with the through-hole, and the level of the inboard bottom of cultivation container is less than the height of the highest water line in the ditch. The vegetable planting case of this structure can guarantee the irrigation effect to vegetables, again can the water economy resource. However, the structure depends on irrigation of the ditch to vegetables, and the structure is not widely applicable. Moreover, the prior art has at least the following technical problems: the existing vegetable planting device has the defects of single irrigation mode, unsatisfactory water-saving effect, and nutrient contention among vegetables, uneven vegetable growth, reduction of economic value, inconvenience for use of people and limitation of development and popularization.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and an environment-friendly vegetable planting device is provided to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a water-saving vegetable planting device of environmental protection to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a water-saving vegetable planting device of environmental protection, includes the frame body, the inboard of the frame body is provided with the connector, a plurality of planting holes are separated into by the connector to the frame body, the inboard of connector lower extreme is provided with the pipeline cabin, the pipeline under-deck is provided with and send the water to be responsible for, the top intercommunication that sends the water to be responsible for has the shower, and the shower passes the connector and extends to the outside, the top fixed mounting of shower has the shower head, the internal surface swing joint of shower lower extreme has a first automatically controlled valve, the left and right sides that sends the water to be responsible for all communicates has the drip irrigation pipe, and drip irrigation pipe and pass the frame body and extend to the inside of planting the hole lower extreme, drip irrigation pipe is located the surface of planting the inside.

The outer side of the drip irrigation pipe hole is provided with a water-retaining cotton felt layer, the inner surface of one end, located on the pipeline cabin, of the drip irrigation pipe is movably connected with a second electric control valve, the upper end of the inner side of the planting pit is provided with a planting frame, and the upper end of the planting frame is provided with a plurality of single planting boxes.

Preferably, the bottom of the frame body is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting blocks, and the tops of the supporting blocks are fixed on the inner surface of the groove at the bottom of the frame body.

Preferably, the top of the front side and the top of the rear side of the planting frame are fixedly connected with handles, a plurality of first positioning groove groups are formed in the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the planting frame, a plurality of second positioning groove groups are formed in the upper end of the right side of the inner cavity of the planting frame, and a plastic net layer is fixedly installed at the bottom of the planting frame through screws.

Preferably, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to the bottom that the box was planted to the monomer, the left side that the box was planted to the monomer is provided with first locating convex block, the right side that the box was planted to the monomer is provided with second locating convex block, the fit clearance between the first locating convex block is greater than the cooperation width of second locating convex block, and first locating convex block and first locating slot group cooperation joint, simultaneously, second locating convex block and second locating slot group cooperation joint.

Preferably, the water-retaining cotton felt layer comprises sponge or linen, and the thickness of the water-retaining cotton felt layer is between two fifths and one half of the depth of the planting pits.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model is provided with a main water supply pipe, a drip irrigation pipe, a first electric control valve, a second electric control valve, a water-retaining cotton felt layer, a spray header and a spray pipe, when people open the first electric control valve and the second electric control valve through an external controller, the main water supply pipe supplies water for the spray pipe and the drip irrigation pipe, under the cooperation of the spray header and the drip irrigation pipe hole, the device has two irrigation modes of spray and drip irrigation, and under the cooperation of the water-retaining cotton felt layer, the purpose of good water-saving effect is realized, a planting frame and a monomer planting box are arranged, under the cooperation of a first positioning lug, a second positioning lug, a first positioning groove group and a second positioning groove group, the convenient installation and disassembly between the monomer planting box and the planting frame are realized, simultaneously, each plant of vegetables realizes independent nutrient absorption, the purpose of uneven growth caused by striving for nutrients is avoided, the problem that the existing vegetable planting device has single irrigation mode is solved, the water-saving effect is not ideal, and the vegetables compete for nutrients, so that the vegetables are not uniformly grown, the economic value of the vegetables is reduced, inconvenience is brought to people to use the vegetables, and the development and popularization of the vegetables are limited.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial sectional structure in a front view state of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the planting frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the monomer planting box of the utility model.

Description of reference numerals: 1-a frame body; 2-planting pits; 3-a linker; 4-a spray header; 5-a spray pipe; 6-a first electrically controlled valve; 7-a second electrically controlled valve; 8-water supply main pipe; 9-a pipeline cabin; 10-a support block; 11-dropper holes; 12-drip irrigation pipes; 13-water-retaining cotton felt layer; 14-planting frame; 141-a first positioning groove group; 142-a handle; 143-plastic mesh layer; 144-a second set of positioning slots; 15-monomer planting box; 151-first positioning bump; 152-a second positioning bump; 153-through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model discloses a frame body 1, plant hole 2, connector 3, shower head 4, shower 5, first electric control valve 6, second electric control valve 7, the water supply is responsible for 8, pipeline cabin 9, supporting shoe 10, drip irrigation pipe 11, drip irrigation pipe 12, water-retaining cotton felt layer 13, plant frame 14, first location bank of cells 141, handle 142, plastic net layer 143, second location bank of cells 144, box 15 is planted to the monomer, first location lug 151, second location lug 152 and through-hole 153 part are the parts that general standard component or field technician know, its structure and principle all can all be known or can be known through conventional experimental method for this technical staff through the technical manual.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an environment-friendly water-saving vegetable planting device comprises a frame body 1, wherein the bottom of the frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting blocks 10, the tops of the supporting blocks 10 are fixed on the inner surface of a groove at the bottom of the frame body 1, a connector 3 is arranged on the inner side of the frame body 1, the frame body 1 is divided into a plurality of planting pits 2 by the connector 3, a pipeline cabin 9 is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the connector 3, a main water supply pipe 8 is arranged in the pipeline cabin 9, the top of the main water supply pipe 8 is communicated with a spray pipe 5, the spray pipe 5 penetrates through the connector 3 and extends to the outside, the top of the spray pipe 5 is fixedly provided with a spray head 4, the inner surface of the lower end of the spray pipe 5 is movably connected with a first electric control valve 6, the left side and the right side of the main water, the outer surface of one end of the drip irrigation pipe 12, which is positioned inside the planting pit 2, is provided with a plurality of drip pipe holes 11, the outer sides of the drip pipe holes 11 are provided with water-retaining cotton felt layers 13, each water-retaining cotton felt layer 13 comprises sponge or linen, the thickness of each water-retaining cotton felt layer 13 is between two fifths and one half of the depth of the planting pit 2, the inner surface of one end of the drip irrigation pipe 12, which is positioned at the pipeline cabin 9, is movably connected with a second electric control valve 7, when people open the first electric control valve 6 and the second electric control valve 7 through an external controller, water is supplied to the spray pipe 5 and the drip irrigation pipe 12 through a water supply main pipe 8, under the cooperation of a spray head 4 and the drip irrigation pipe holes 11, the device has two irrigation modes of spraying and drip irrigation, under the cooperation of the water-retaining cotton felt layers 13, the purpose of good water-saving effect is achieved, the upper end of the inner side of the planting pit 2 is provided with a planting frame 14, the, the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the planting frame 14 is provided with a plurality of first positioning groove groups 141, the upper end of the right side of the inner cavity of the planting frame 14 is provided with a plurality of second positioning groove groups 144, the bottom of the planting frame 14 is fixedly provided with a plastic net layer 143 through screws, the upper end of the planting frame 14 is provided with a plurality of single planting boxes 15, the bottom of each single planting box 15 is provided with a plurality of through holes 153, the left side of each single planting box 15 is provided with a first positioning lug 151, the right side of each single planting box 15 is provided with a second positioning lug 152, the fit clearance between the first positioning lugs 151 is larger than the fit width of the second positioning lugs 152, the first positioning lugs 151 are in fit clamping connection with the first positioning groove groups 141, meanwhile, the second positioning lugs 152 are in fit clamping connection with the second positioning groove groups 144, under the cooperation of the first positioning lugs 151, the second positioning lugs 152, the first positioning groove groups, make and realized easy to assemble and dismantlement between monomer planting box 15 and the planting frame 14, simultaneously, make every trunk vegetables realize absorbing the nutrient alone, avoided the inhomogeneous purpose of growth for striving for the nutrient to cause (the model of external controller is DATA-7311 in this application, simultaneously, two wiring ends of external controller are connected with power plug through the wire, and adopt the commercial power to supply power in this application).

When the device is used, the second electric control valve 7 is opened through the external controller, the water-retaining cotton felt layer 13 in the planting pit 2 is pre-wetted for later use, the humus soil in the planting frame 14 is sprayed for later use, seeds and a layer of humus soil are put in the monomer planting box 15, the soil is sprayed and watered, the seeds and the layer of humus soil are put in the planting frame 14 in sequence and are arranged orderly, the planting frame 14 filled with the monomer planting box 15 is put in the planting pit 2, the planting process can be completed, the water-feeding main pipe 8, the drip irrigation pipe 12, the first electric control valve 6, the second electric control valve 7, the water-retaining cotton felt layer 13, the spray header 4 and the spray pipe 5 are arranged, when people open the first electric control valve 6 and the second electric control valve 7 through the external controller, when the water-feeding main pipe 8 feeds water to the spray pipe 5 and the drip irrigation pipe 12, the device is irrigated in two modes under the matching of the spray header 4 and the drip irrigation pipe hole 11, under the cooperation of the water-retaining cotton felt layer 13, the purpose of good water-saving effect is achieved, the planting frame 14 and the single planting box 15 are arranged, under the cooperation of the first positioning lug 151, the second positioning lug 152, the first positioning groove group 141 and the second positioning groove group 144, the single planting box 15 and the planting frame 14 are convenient to mount and dismount, meanwhile, each plant of vegetables can independently absorb nutrients, the purpose of uneven growth caused by the competition for nutrients is avoided, the problems that an existing vegetable planting device is single in irrigation mode, unsatisfactory in water-saving effect, the nutrients are competed among the vegetables, the vegetable growth is uneven, the economic value is reduced, inconvenience is brought to use of people, and the development and popularization of the device are limited are solved.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly vegetable planting device, includes frame body (1), its characterized in that: the inner side of the frame body (1) is provided with a connector (3), the frame body (1) is divided into a plurality of planting pits (2) by the connector (3), a pipeline cabin (9) is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the connecting body (3), a main water delivery pipe (8) is arranged in the pipeline cabin (9), the top of the main water delivery pipe (8) is communicated with a spray pipe (5), and the spray pipe (5) passes through the connecting body (3) and extends to the outside, the top of the spray pipe (5) is fixedly provided with a spray head (4), the inner surface of the lower end of the spray pipe (5) is movably connected with a first electric control valve (6), the left side and the right side of the water delivery main pipe (8) are both communicated with a drip irrigation pipe (12), and the drip irrigation pipe (12) passes through the frame body (1) and extends to the interior of the lower end of the planting pit (2), the outer surface of one end of the drip irrigation pipe (12) positioned in the planting pit (2) is provided with a plurality of drip irrigation pipe holes (11).

2. The environment-friendly vegetable planting device of claim 1, wherein: the outside of drip irrigation pipe hole (11) is provided with water-retaining cotton felt layer (13), the internal surface swing joint that drip irrigation pipe (12) is located pipeline cabin (9) one end has second electrically controlled valve (7), the upper end of planting pit (2) inboard is provided with plants frame (14), the upper end of planting frame (14) is provided with a plurality of monomer and plants box (15).

3. The environment-friendly vegetable planting device of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the frame body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting blocks (10), and the tops of the supporting blocks (10) are fixed on the inner surface of a groove at the bottom of the frame body (1).

4. The environment-friendly vegetable planting device of claim 3, wherein: the top of the front side and the back side of the planting frame (14) are fixedly connected with handles (142), the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the planting frame (14) is provided with a plurality of first positioning groove groups (141), the upper end of the right side of the inner cavity of the planting frame (14) is provided with a plurality of second positioning groove groups (144), and the bottom of the planting frame (14) is fixedly provided with a plastic net layer (143) through screws.

5. The environment-friendly vegetable planting device of claim 4, wherein: a plurality of through-holes (153) have been seted up to the bottom of box (15) is planted to the monomer, the left side of box (15) is planted to the monomer is provided with first location lug (151), the right side of box (15) is planted to the monomer is provided with second location lug (152), cooperation clearance between first location lug (151) is greater than the cooperation width of second location lug (152), and first location lug (151) and first location groove group (141) cooperation joint, simultaneously, second location lug (152) and second location groove group (144) cooperation joint.

6. The environment-friendly vegetable planting device of claim 5, wherein: the water-retaining cotton felt layer (13) comprises sponge or linen, and the thickness of the water-retaining cotton felt layer (13) is between two-fifth and one-half times of the depth of the planting pits (2).