CN213203992U

CN213203992U - Slope protection drainage reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN213203992U
Application number: CN202021734058.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄�俊
Original assignee: Anhui Leshi Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Leshi Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-19
Filing date: 2020-08-19
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bank protection drainage reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering, including the bank protection basement, the top fixedly connected with gusset plate of bank protection basement, the top fixedly connected with support column of gusset plate, be provided with the drain pipe between the support column, the top fixedly connected with inoxidizing coating of support column, the bank protection basement includes the stratum basale, the top fixedly connected with gravel layer of gravel layer. The utility model discloses a slope protection basement, gusset plate, support column, drain pipe, inoxidizing coating, stratum basale, gravel layer, sand layer, fill soil layer and the cooperation of planting the layer are used, can effectually solve traditional slope protection drainage reinforcing apparatus and lead to the serious problem of surface soil layer loss easily, and this reinforcing apparatus not only can effectively improve the water current erosion resistance of soil, also can get rid of the rainwater of long-pending hole simultaneously in rainy day, avoids the green root of planting of bank protection rotten.

Description

Slope protection drainage reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is slope protection drainage reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering.

Background

In the water conservancy project, in order to meet the requirements of seepage prevention, impact resistance and the like, the side slopes or the bank walls of dikes, spillways and channels need to be built, the building type comprises concrete slab slope protection, masonry slope protection, concrete retaining wall, masonry retaining wall and the like, the water conservancy project in the traditional sense meets the social and economic requirements, but neglects the health requirements of an aquatic ecosystem to different degrees, and changes the existing hardened river channel into a natural ecological river channel to become a new project concept of river management aiming at the defects of the hardened building of surface water bodies of rivers, lakes and the like and certain defects of the existing ecological restoration project technology, at present, the phenomenon of water and soil loss in China is increasingly serious, in order to prevent and treat the water and soil loss, the common measure is to build the water conservancy slope protection beside rivers, the water conservancy slope protection can play the roles of keeping water and soil and flood beautifulness, and in order to green the environment, turf can be planted on water conservancy bank protection surface often, but because the design of the protection reinforcing apparatus on most bank protections is imperfect, make slope protection body surface soil layer flow lose seriously, shorten bank protection life and increase the risk of breaking a dike.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a bank protection drainage reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering possesses the advantage that improves the reinforcement effect, has solved because the imperfection of protection reinforcing apparatus design on most bank protections makes bank protection body surface soil layer flow lose seriously, shortens bank protection life and increases the problem of the risk of breaking a dyke.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: slope protection drainage reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering, including the bank protection basement, the top fixedly connected with gusset plate of bank protection basement, the top fixedly connected with support column of gusset plate, be provided with the drain pipe between the support column, the top fixedly connected with inoxidizing coating of support column, the bank protection basement includes the stratum basale, the top fixedly connected with gravel layer of stratum basale, gravel layer's top fixedly connected with sand layer, the inoxidizing coating includes the soil filling layer, the top fixedly connected with planting layer of soil filling layer.

Preferably, the base layer adopts a cement base, and the sand layer adopts sand as the base and is tamped with the base layer.

Preferably, the sand soil layer is made of broken stones mixed with soil, and the filling soil layer is made of soil mixed with nutrient soil.

Preferably, the surface of the planting layer is planted with vegetation, and the vegetation is covered by a plastic net.

Preferably, the number of the support columns is three, and the three support columns are arranged at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a slope protection basement, gusset plate, support column, drain pipe, inoxidizing coating, stratum basale, gravel layer, sand layer, fill soil layer and the cooperation of planting the layer are used, can effectually solve traditional slope protection drainage reinforcing apparatus and lead to the serious problem of surface soil layer loss easily, and this reinforcing apparatus not only can effectively improve the water current erosion resistance of soil, also can get rid of the rainwater of long-pending hole simultaneously in rainy day, avoids the green root of planting of bank protection rotten.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the support column, can support the drain pipe to guaranteed the stability of drain pipe, through setting up grit layer and sand layer, can guarantee the stability of bank protection, through setting up the bedding and planting the layer, can guarantee domatic soil and water retentivity, ensured domatic overall stability, improved the environment, recovered ecology.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the slope protection base layer of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the protective layer of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. slope protection substrate; 101. a base layer; 102. a sandstone layer; 103. a sandy soil layer; 2. a reinforcing plate; 3. a support pillar; 4. a drain pipe; 5. a protective layer; 501. filling a soil layer; 502. and (6) planting a layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The components adopted by the utility model are all universal standard components or components known by the technicians in the field, and the structure and the principle of the components are known by the technicians through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a slope protection drainage reinforcement device for hydraulic engineering comprises a slope protection substrate 1, a reinforcement plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the slope protection substrate 1, three support columns 3 fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcement plate 2, the three support columns 3 are arranged at equal intervals, a drain pipe 4 is arranged between the support columns 3, a protection layer 5 is fixedly connected to the top of each support column 3, the slope protection substrate 1 comprises a substrate layer 101, the substrate layer 101 is made of a cement substrate, sand layers 102 are made of sand and stone as a substrate and tamped with the substrate layer 101, a sand stone layer 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the substrate layer 101, a sand layer 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the sand layer 102, the sand layer 103 is made of mixed crushed stone and soil, the fill layer 501 is made of soil mixed with nutrient soil, the protection layer 5 comprises a fill layer 501, and a planting layer, vegetation is planted on the surface of the planting layer 502, the vegetation is covered by a plastic net, the drainage pipe 4 can be supported by arranging the supporting column 3, so that the stability of the drainage pipe 4 is ensured, the stability of the slope protection can be ensured by arranging the sandstone layer 102 and the sandstone layer 103, the water and soil conservation capability of the slope can be ensured by arranging the filler layer 501 and the planting layer 502, the overall stability of the slope is ensured, the environment is improved, the ecology is recovered, the problem that the surface soil layer is seriously lost easily caused by the traditional slope protection drainage reinforcing device can be effectively solved by matching the slope protection substrate 1, the reinforcing plate 2, the supporting column 3, the drainage pipe 4, the protective layer 5, the substrate layer 101, the sandstone layer 102, the sandstone layer 103, the filler layer 501 and the planting layer 502, the water and soil erosion resistance of the soil can be effectively improved, meanwhile, the rainwater accumulated in the rainy days can be removed, avoid the green root of planting of bank protection to rot.

During the use, through support column 3, can support drain pipe 4 to guaranteed drain pipe 4's stability, through grit layer 102 and sand layer 103, can guarantee the stability of bank protection, through fill soil layer 501 and planting layer 502, can guarantee domatic soil and water conservation ability, ensured domatic overall stability, improved the environment, recovered ecology.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Slope protection drainage reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering, including bank protection basement (1), its characterized in that: top fixedly connected with gusset plate (2) of bank protection basement (1), top fixedly connected with support column (3) of gusset plate (2), be provided with drain pipe (4) between support column (3), top fixedly connected with inoxidizing coating (5) of support column (3), bank protection basement (1) includes stratum basale (101), top fixedly connected with gravel layer (102) of stratum basale (101), top fixedly connected with gravel layer (103) of gravel layer (102), inoxidizing coating (5) are including filling layer (501), the top fixedly connected with planting layer (502) of filling layer (501).

2. The slope protection drainage reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the base layer (101) adopts a cement base, and the gravel layer (102) adopts gravel as the base and is tamped with the base layer (101).

3. The slope protection drainage reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the sand soil layer (103) is made of broken stones and soil in a mixed mode, and the filling soil layer (501) is made of soil mixed with nutrient soil.

4. The slope protection drainage reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the planting layer (502) is planted with vegetation, and the vegetation is covered by a plastic net.

5. The slope protection drainage reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the support columns (3) is three, and the three support columns (3) are arranged at equal intervals.