CN213201030U

CN213201030U - Medical waste classification treatment vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN213201030U
Application number: CN202020827847.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾俊杰; 郑美琼; 李晓茜; 董雪娟
Original assignee: Henan Provincial Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Henan Provincial Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-05-18
Filing date: 2020-05-18
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical waste classification car relates to medical waste classification technical field, specifically is a medical waste classification car, including automobile body and motor, the below of automobile body is provided with the wheel, the left side fixedly connected with handrail of automobile body, the inside fixedly connected with transverse partition of automobile body, two longitudinal baffles of the inside fixedly connected with of automobile body, a plurality of regions are separated into through the baffle in the automobile body inside, the inside categorised garbage bin that is provided with a plurality of specializations of automobile body, the motor below is provided with the motor support, motor support below fixedly connected with automobile body, the fixed motor output shaft that is provided with of motor one end, the rotatory cutting wheel of one end fixed connection of motor output shaft. The utility model relates to a rationally, the structure is ingenious, can satisfy medical waste classification's needs.

Description

Medical waste classification treatment vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical waste classification handles technical field, specifically is medical waste classification handles car.

Background

The medical waste is also called medical waste, and refers to the pollution waste produced by hospitals when contacting blood, flesh and the like of patients, such as used cotton balls, gauzes, adhesive tapes, waste water, disposable medical instruments, wastes after operations, overdue medicines and the like, the medical waste has the characteristics of space pollution, acute infectivity, latent pollution and the like, and is different from domestic waste, the medical waste contains a large amount of viruses, bacteria and chemical agents, has extremely strong infectivity, biotoxicity and corrosivity, the medical waste which is not treated or treated incompletely is randomly stacked, the pollution to water, soil and air is easily caused, direct or indirect harm is generated to human bodies, the medical waste can also become the source of epidemic situations, the sterilization and disinfection treatment of the medical waste is extremely important, and the sterilization and disinfection methods are more, and can adopt a high-temperature high-pressure steam sterilization method, a chemical disinfection method, a microwave disinfection method and the like, the sterilization and disinfection method mainly destroys the living environment of microorganisms and viruses by high temperature, high pressure, chemical reagents and microwave technology with certain frequency or wavelength, and reduces the harm degree of medical waste to human bodies.

A large amount of medical wastes are generated in hospitals every day and need to be classified in time, in the prior waste classification treatment process, hospitals often need to assign special medical staff to classify the medical wastes, the time and the manpower are wasted by the procedures, meanwhile, due to the single structure of the prior medical garbage can, the related medical wastes cannot strictly execute the related classification treatment due to the limitation of hard conditions, the sterilization and disinfection cannot be timely performed after the classification, and the health and the hygiene of the hospitals are seriously affected.

The medical waste classification treatment vehicle disclosed in the chinese utility model patent application publication CN 110316490 a has a defect that the medical waste can not be reasonably sterilized although the waste classification is described in detail, but the sterilization treatment of the waste is not described much.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a waste classification handles car has solved the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a medical waste classification treatment vehicle comprises a vehicle body and a motor, wherein a water tank is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the vehicle body, a valve is arranged on the lower portion of the water tank, directional wheels are fixedly mounted on one side, located on the water tank, of the lower portion of the vehicle body, universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the other side, located on the water tank, of the lower portion of the vehicle body, a handrail is fixedly connected to the left side of the vehicle body, a front hole is formed in the front of the vehicle body, a garbage can is arranged inside the front hole, a can cover is fixedly connected to the side face of the garbage can, a chemical disinfection reagent box is arranged inside the side hole, a reagent box cover is fixedly connected to the side face of the chemical disinfection reagent box, a pipeline hole is formed in the lower portion of the chemical disinfection reagent box, a side hole is formed in the side face of the vehicle body, a, the outer side surface of the disinfection tube is provided with a spray nozzle, one end of the disinfection tube is movably connected with a pipeline hole at the lower part of the chemical disinfection reagent box, a longitudinal first clapboard is arranged in the vehicle body, a longitudinal second clapboard is arranged in the vehicle body, six cavities are formed among the transverse clapboard, the longitudinal first clapboard and the longitudinal second clapboard, a motor shaft hole is formed in the middle of the longitudinal first clapboard, a motor support is arranged below the motor, a garbage can is arranged above the motor support, a second can cover is connected above the garbage can in a buckling manner, a handle is arranged on the upper surface of the second can cover, a pin folding hole is formed in one side of the handle on the upper surface of the second can cover, a warning mark is bonded on one side of the pin folding hole on the upper surface of the second can cover, and a sharp device inlet is formed in one side of the warning mark on the upper surface of the second can cover, the utility model discloses a motor, including motor support, motor shaft hole, pivot unable adjustment base, the fixed motor output shaft that is provided with of one end of motor, the motor output shaft passes through the motor shaft hole and keeps away from the rotatory cutting wheel of one end fixedly connected with of motor, the one end swing joint that motor output shaft was kept away from to the rotatory cutting wheel has pivot unable adjustment base, the vertical second baffle of pivot unable adjustment base's side fixedly connected with, the lateral surface of rotatory cutting wheel is provided with fixed cutting wheel, the vertical first baffle of one end fixedly connected with of fixed cutting wheel, the vertical second baffle of other end fixedly connected with of fixed cutting wheel, the top of rotatory cutting wheel is provided with the funnel, the top fixedly connected with automobile body of.

Optionally, a garbage can is arranged inside the cavity, a can cover is connected to the upper portion of the garbage can in a buckled mode, a lifting handle is arranged on the upper surface of the can cover, and a warning mark is bonded to one side, located on the lifting handle, of the upper surface of the can cover.

Optionally, a rubber clamping block is bonded above the garbage can, a notch is formed in the side face of the garbage can, a water flowing hole is formed in the inner bottom wall of the garbage can, a gauze is arranged at the inlet end of the water flowing hole, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the edge of the gauze, and the other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected with the water tank.

Optionally, a control panel is movably mounted on the side of the vehicle body.

Optionally, the upper portion of the transverse partition plate is movably provided with a disinfection tube, the outer side surface of the disinfection tube is provided with a spray nozzle, and one end of the disinfection tube is movably connected with a pipeline hole at the lower portion of the chemical disinfection reagent box.

Optionally, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is movably mounted on the inner side wall of the garbage can.

Optionally, the inner side wall of the water tank is provided with a water level monitor.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a medical waste classification handles car possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this medical waste classification handles car through the setting of a plurality of garbage bins, makes this medical waste classification handles car possess multiple categorised effect, sets up through the cooperation of chemical reagent disinfect box, disinfection pipe and nozzle, can disinfect to the garbage bin at the in-process that uses to play the effect of killing the virus, reached sterile purpose.

2. This medical waste classification handles car through the setting of ultraviolet ray sterilamp, makes this medical waste classification handles car possess the effect of sterilization, sets up through the cooperation of garbage bin and bung, can make the garbage bin be in airtight state at the in-process that uses to effectively played the effect of killing the bacterium, reached the purpose of sterilization.

3. This medical waste classification handles car through the setting of water tank, makes this medical waste classification handles car possess the effect of collecting waste water, effectively collects waste water at the in-process that uses, prevents because of the environmental pollution that the waste water leaks and leads to.

4. This medical waste classification handles car through the setting of universal wheel and handrail, makes this medical waste classification handles car possess and has removed convenient effect, can the quick travel at the in-process that uses, reaches the purpose of convenient removal.

5. This medical waste classification car through the setting of cutting wheel, makes this medical waste classification car possess the effect of cutting infusion bag, drainage bag, sets up through the cooperation of motor and rotatory cutting wheel, makes wastes material fragmentation such as infusion bag, drainage bag at the in-process that uses, prevents because of the utilization of academia, prevents that the secondary from flowing into market and causing harm to the society, reaches the purpose of prevention medical waste unreasonable utilization.

6. This medical waste classification car sets up through the cooperation of book pinhole and sharp ware box, makes this medical waste classification car have possessed the effect of needle tubing separation, can effectively separate syringe needle and transfusion system or transfer line to further do disinfection and isolation processing, reached the purpose of waste classification.

7. This medical waste classification handles car through the setting of water level monitor, makes this medical waste classification handles car possess the effect of water level monitoring, has played the effect of in time knowing water tank water level situation, has reached the purpose of reasonable collection waste water.

8. This medical waste classification handles car through control panel's setting, makes this medical waste classification handles car have possessed intelligent control's effect, and motor, nozzle, drain pipe, ultraviolet ray sterilamp and water level monitor are connected to the control panel wire, can play the effect of a key control at the in-process that uses, reach intelligent control's purpose.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the vehicle body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention at B in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the disinfection water pipeline of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the garbage can structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a handrail; 3. a front hole; 4. orienting the wheel; 5. a universal wheel; 6. side holes; 7. a control panel; 8. a transverse partition; 9. a longitudinal first partition; 10. a longitudinal second partition; 11. a spray nozzle; 12. a barrel cover I; 13. a reagent box cover; 14. sterilizing the tube; 15. a water level monitor; 16. a second barrel cover; 17. a trash can; 18. a water pipe; 19. a funnel; 20. rotating the cutting wheel; 21. Fixing the cutting wheel; 22. a water tank; 23. a water flowing hole; 24. a screen; 25. a motor; 26. an output shaft of the motor; 27. the rotating shaft is fixed on the base; 28. a motor shaft hole; 29. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp; 31. a valve; 32. A motor support; 33. a cavity; 34. a chemical disinfection reagent box; 35. a pipe bore; 36. a rubber clamping block; 37. a notch; 38. a sharp instrument inlet; 39. a warning mark; 40. a pinhole is folded; 41. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medical waste classification treatment vehicle comprises a vehicle body 1 and a motor 25, a water tank 22 is fixedly connected below the vehicle body 1, and the medical waste classification treatment vehicle has the effect of collecting waste water through the arrangement of the water tank 22, the medical waste classification treatment vehicle can effectively collect waste water in the using process and prevent environmental pollution caused by the leakage of the waste water, a valve 31 is arranged at the lower part of the water tank 22, a water level monitor 15 is arranged on the inner side wall of the water tank 22, a directional wheel 4 is fixedly arranged at one side of the lower part of the vehicle body 1, positioned at one side of the water tank 22, a universal wheel 5 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the lower part of the vehicle body 1, a handrail 2 is fixedly connected at the left side of the vehicle body 1, the medical waste classification treatment vehicle has the convenient and fast moving effect through the arrangement of the universal wheel 5 and the handrail 2, the medical waste classification treatment vehicle can move fast in the using process and, through the setting of the control panel 7, the medical waste classification treatment vehicle has the effect of intelligent control, the control panel 7 is connected with the motor 25, the atomizing spray 11, the water pipe 18 and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 29 through wires, the function of one-key control can be realized in the use process, the purpose of intelligent control is achieved, the front surface of the vehicle body 1 is provided with the front hole 3, the garbage can 17 is arranged in the front hole 3, through the arrangement of the plurality of garbage cans 17, the medical waste classification treatment vehicle has various classification effects, through the matching arrangement of the chemical sterilizing reagent box 34, the sterilizing pipe 14 and the atomizing spray 11, the garbage can 17 can be sterilized in the use process, the virus killing effect is realized, the sterilization purpose is achieved, the side surface of the garbage can 17 is fixedly connected with the first barrel cover 12, the chemical sterilizing reagent box 34 is arranged in the hole on the side surface 6, a reagent box cover 13 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the chemical sterilizing reagent box 34, a pipeline hole 35 is formed in the lower portion of the chemical sterilizing reagent box 34, a side surface hole 6 is formed in the side surface of the vehicle body 1, a transverse partition plate 8 is arranged in the vehicle body 1, a longitudinal first partition plate 9 is arranged in the vehicle body 1, a longitudinal second partition plate 10 is arranged in the vehicle body 1, six cavities 33 are formed among the transverse partition plate 8, the longitudinal first partition plate 9 and the longitudinal second partition plate 10, a garbage can 17 is arranged in the cavity 33, a first can cover 12 is connected to the upper portion of the garbage can 17 in a buckling mode, a handle 41 is arranged on the upper surface of the first can cover 12, a warning mark 39 is adhered to one side, located on the handle 41, of the upper surface of the first can cover 12, a motor shaft hole 28 is formed in the middle portion of the longitudinal first partition plate 9, a motor support 32 is arranged below, a rubber clamping block 36 is bonded above the garbage can 17, a notch 37 is formed in the side face of the garbage can 17, a water flowing hole 23 is formed in the inner bottom wall of the garbage can 17, a gauze 24 is arranged at the inlet end of the water flowing hole 23, a water pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the edge of the gauze 24, the other end of the water pipe 18 is fixedly connected with a water tank 22, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 29 is movably mounted on the inner side wall of the garbage can 17, the medical garbage classification treatment vehicle has a sterilization effect through the arrangement of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 29, the garbage can 17 can be in a closed state in the use process through the matching arrangement of the garbage can 17 and the first can cover 12, so that the effect of killing bacteria is effectively achieved, the sterilization purpose is achieved, the second can cover 16 is connected to the upper portion of the garbage can 17 in a clamping mode, a handle 41 is arranged on the upper surface of the second can cover 16, a pinhole 40 is formed in one side, located on the, a warning mark 39 is bonded on one side of the upper surface of the second barrel cover 16, which is positioned at a needle folding hole 40, a sharp device inlet 38 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the second barrel cover 16, which is positioned at the warning mark 39, through the matching arrangement of the needle folding hole 40 and a sharp device box, the medical waste classification treatment vehicle has the needle tube separation effect, the needle head and the infusion device or the infusion tube can be effectively separated, and further the disinfection and sterilization treatment is carried out, so that the purpose of waste classification treatment is achieved, a vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected below a motor support 32, a motor output shaft 26 is fixedly arranged at one end of a motor 25, the motor output shaft 26 is fixedly connected with a rotary cutting wheel 20 through a motor shaft hole 28 and one end far away from the motor 25, one end of the rotary cutting wheel 20 far away from the motor output shaft 26 is movably connected with a rotating shaft fixing base 27, and, the lateral surface of rotatory cutting wheel 20 is provided with fixed cutting wheel 21, setting through rotatory cutting wheel 20, make this medical waste classification car possess the cutting infusion bag, the effect of drainage bag, cooperation setting through motor 25 and rotatory cutting wheel 20, in-process messenger infusion bag using, waste fragmentation such as drainage bag, prevent to cause harm to the society because of the utilization of academia, reach rubbish rational processing's purpose, the vertical first baffle 9 of one end fixedly connected with of fixed cutting wheel 21, the vertical second baffle 10 of other end fixedly connected with of fixed cutting wheel 21, the top of rotatory cutting wheel 20 is provided with funnel 19, the top fixedly connected with automobile body 1 of funnel 19.

When in use, the armrest 2 is held by hand to control the direction of the vehicle body 1 and move; simply classifying the medical waste according to the warning mark 39 and placing the medical waste into the corresponding garbage can 17, breaking the needle head by the waste with the needle head through the needle breaking hole 40, and placing sharp instruments such as a scalpel and the like into the corresponding garbage box through the sharp instrument inlet 38; the motor 25 is started to fragment the medical wastes such as the infusion bag and the drainage bag in the funnel 19 in due time through the control panel 7; the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 29 is started to carry out ultraviolet sterilization on the garbage in the garbage can 17 at the right moment through the control panel 7; the chemical reagent spray opening 11 is opened timely through the control panel 7 to carry out chemical disinfection on the garbage in the garbage can 17; the water level monitor 15 is connected with the control panel 7 through a lead, the control panel 7 displays the water level condition detected by the water level monitor 15, and the wastewater is cleaned according to the water level condition.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and beneficial effect: the handrails 2 are held by hands to control the direction of the vehicle body 1 and move; medical waste is simply classified according to the warning marks 39 and is placed into the corresponding garbage can 17, the waste with needles is broken by the needle breaking holes 40, sharp instruments such as scalpels are placed into the corresponding garbage boxes through sharp instrument inlets 38, the medical waste is reasonably classified and treated, and injuries such as cutting injuries can be prevented; the motor 25 is started to fragment the medical wastes such as the infusion bag and the drainage bag in the funnel 19 in due time through the control panel 7; the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 29 is started to carry out ultraviolet sterilization on the garbage in the garbage can 17 at the right moment through the control panel 7; the chemical reagent spray opening 11 is opened timely through the control panel 7 to carry out chemical disinfection on the garbage in the garbage can 17; the water level monitor 15 is connected with the control panel 7 through a wire, the control panel 7 displays the water level condition detected by the water level monitor 15, the wastewater is cleaned according to the water level condition, and the intellectualization of the medical waste classification treatment vehicle is enhanced by the intelligent control of the control panel 7.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical waste classification handles car, includes automobile body (1) and motor (25), its characterized in that: the automatic sterilizing and disinfecting vehicle is characterized in that a water tank (22) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the vehicle body (1), a valve (31) is arranged on the lower portion of the water tank (22), directional wheels (4) are fixedly mounted on one side, located on the water tank (22), of the lower portion of the vehicle body (1), universal wheels (5) are fixedly mounted on the other side, located on the water tank (22), of the lower portion of the vehicle body (1), handrails (2) are fixedly connected to the left side of the vehicle body (1), a front hole (3) is formed in the front of the vehicle body (1), a garbage can (17) is arranged inside the front hole (3), a can cover (12) is fixedly connected to the side face of the garbage can (17), a side hole (6) is formed in the side face of the vehicle body (1), a chemical sterilizing reagent box (34) is arranged inside the side hole (6), and a reagent box, the chemical sterilizing reagent box is characterized in that a pipeline hole (35) is formed in the lower portion of the chemical sterilizing reagent box (34), a transverse partition plate (8) is arranged inside the vehicle body (1), a longitudinal first partition plate (9) is arranged inside the vehicle body (1), a longitudinal second partition plate (10) is arranged inside the vehicle body (1), six cavities (33) are formed among the transverse partition plate (8), the longitudinal first partition plate (9) and the longitudinal second partition plate (10), a motor shaft hole (28) is formed in the middle of the longitudinal first partition plate (9), a motor support (32) is arranged below the motor (25), a garbage can (17) is arranged above the motor support (32), a second can cover (16) is connected to the upper portion of the garbage can (17) in a buckling mode, a handle (41) is arranged on the upper surface of the second can cover (16), a hinge pin hole (40) is formed in one side, located on the handle (41), of the upper surface of the second can cover (16), the upper surface of the second barrel cover (16) is bonded with a warning mark (39) on one side of the needle folding hole (40), a sharp machine inlet (38) is formed on one side of the upper surface of the second barrel cover (16) on the warning mark (39), a vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected below the motor support (32), a motor output shaft (26) is fixedly arranged at one end of the motor (25), the motor output shaft (26) is fixedly connected with a rotary cutting wheel (20) through a motor shaft hole (28) and one end far away from the motor (25), one end, far away from the motor output shaft (26), of the rotary cutting wheel (20) is movably connected with a rotary shaft fixing base (27), a longitudinal second partition plate (10) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotary shaft fixing base (27), a fixed cutting wheel (21) is arranged on the outer side surface of the rotary cutting wheel (20), and a longitudinal first partition plate (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed cutting wheel (21, the other end fixedly connected with of fixed cutting wheel (21) is vertical second baffle (10), the top of rotatory cutting wheel (20) is provided with funnel (19), the top fixedly connected with automobile body (1) of funnel (19).

2. The medical waste sorting vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage can is characterized in that a garbage can (17) is arranged inside the cavity (33), a can cover (12) is connected to the upper portion of the garbage can (17) in a buckled mode, a lifting handle (41) is arranged on the upper surface of the can cover (12), and a warning mark (39) is bonded to one side, located on the lifting handle (41), of the upper surface of the can cover (12).

3. The medical waste sorting vehicle according to claim 2, wherein: a rubber clamping block (36) is bonded above the garbage can (17), a notch (37) is formed in the side face of the garbage can (17), a water flowing hole (23) is formed in the inner bottom wall of the garbage can (17), a gauze (24) is arranged at the inlet end of the water flowing hole (23), a water pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the edge of the gauze (24), and the other end of the water pipe (18) is fixedly connected with a water tank (22).

4. The medical waste sorting vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the vehicle body (1) is movably provided with a control panel (7).

5. The medical waste sorting vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the upper portion movable mounting of horizontal baffle (8) has disinfection pipe (14), fog nozzle (11) have been seted up to the lateral surface of disinfection pipe (14), the one end of disinfection pipe (14) and pipeline hole (35) swing joint that are located chemical disinfection reagent case (34) lower part.

6. The medical waste sorting vehicle according to claim 3, wherein: an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (29) is movably arranged on the inner side wall of the garbage can (17).

7. The medical waste sorting vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: and a water level monitor (15) is arranged on the inner side wall of the water tank (22).