CN112644928A - Clinical medicine is with preventing infecting isolating device - Google Patents

Clinical medicine is with preventing infecting isolating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112644928A
CN112644928A CN202011425932.2A CN202011425932A CN112644928A CN 112644928 A CN112644928 A CN 112644928A CN 202011425932 A CN202011425932 A CN 202011425932A CN 112644928 A CN112644928 A CN 112644928A
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box
lifting mechanism
air pressure
controller
pressure lifting
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陈思琪
杨昕语
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Nantong University
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Nantong University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/1638Electromechanically operated lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/169Shredding means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种临床医学用防感染隔离装置,包括入料箱、医疗垃圾储存箱和第一气压升降机构,所述入料箱的下方连接有粉碎箱,且粉碎箱的左右两侧均安装有消毒箱,所述显示屏的上方安装有控制器,且控制器的上方连接有蜂鸣报警器,所述入料箱的左上角连接有红外感应发射器,且入料箱的右上角安装有红外感应接收器,所述医疗垃圾储存箱安装于粉碎箱的下方,且医疗垃圾储存箱的下方设置有隔板,所述第一气压升降机构安装于入料箱的内部中间位置,且第一气压升降机构的上端连接有密封盖。本发明实现整个装置可以无接触开启,有利于减少交叉感染的可能性,整机自动化和智能化程度高,使用起来更加方便,实用性更强,适合于推广使用。

Figure 202011425932

The invention discloses an anti-infection isolation device for clinical medicine, comprising a feeding box, a medical waste storage box and a first air pressure lifting mechanism. A crushing box is connected below the feeding box, and the left and right sides of the crushing box are A disinfection box is installed, a controller is installed above the display screen, and a buzzer alarm is connected above the controller, an infrared sensor transmitter is connected to the upper left corner of the feeding box, and the upper right corner of the feeding box is connected An infrared induction receiver is installed, the medical waste storage box is installed below the crushing box, and a partition plate is arranged below the medical waste storage box, and the first air pressure lifting mechanism is installed at the inner middle position of the feeding box, and The upper end of the first air pressure lifting mechanism is connected with a sealing cover. The invention realizes that the whole device can be opened without contact, which is beneficial to reduce the possibility of cross-infection, the whole machine has a high degree of automation and intelligence, is more convenient to use, has stronger practicability, and is suitable for popularization and use.

Figure 202011425932

Description

Clinical medicine is with preventing infecting isolating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an infection-preventing isolating device for clinical medicine.
Background
Clinically, it refers to the direct contact with the patient and the actual observation of the patient. Such as the science of internal medicine, the science of surgery, the science of obstetrics and gynecology, the pediatrics, etc. belong to the clinical medicine. From the division of labor in hospitals, the division is divided into clinical, medical and technical, administrative, and work departments. The clinical department is the main body of the hospital and directly takes charge of the tasks of receiving, diagnosing, treating and the like of patients; clinical staff including doctors and nurses who directly participate in treatment and patient care; the medical department is a non-clinical department in the past, and the medical department also has doctors and nurses, but does not directly participate in the treatment and nursing of patients, and only directly provides services for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Clinical medical personnel diagnose the in-process, need contact different patients, avoid cross infection, diagnose article in clinic mostly disposable to carry out disinfection and isolation processing. However, in the case of a patient suspected of having an infectious disease, when the presence of the infectious disease cannot be confirmed at the initial stage of diagnosis and treatment, the used medical instrument and the medical instrument of a normal patient are treated in the same manner and directly thrown into the medical waste bin, which is likely to cause further infection of infectious germs in the medical waste bin, and thus a specific treatment device is required to treat the infectious medical waste.
Processing apparatus on the existing market is not convenient for carry out broken handle to useless utensil in the use, and not only later stage storage occupation space is big, still is difficult to fully disinfect and disinfect to useless utensil, and current processing apparatus intelligent degree is low, is difficult to realize the problem that the contactless was put in, for this reason, we propose a clinical medicine with preventing infecting isolating device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an infection-preventing isolating device for clinical medicine, which solves the problems that a processing device on the market is inconvenient to crush and treat waste tools in the using process, the occupied space of later storage is large, the waste tools are difficult to be sufficiently disinfected and sterilized, and the existing processing device is low in intelligentization degree and difficult to realize non-contact putting.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an infection-preventing isolating device for clinical medicine comprises a feeding box, a medical waste storage box and a first air pressure lifting mechanism, wherein the lower part of the feeding box is connected with a crushing box, the left side and the right side of the crushing box are respectively provided with a sterilizing box, the front outer wall of the crushing box is provided with a timer, the upper part of the timer is connected with a display screen, a controller is arranged above the display screen, the upper part of the controller is connected with a buzzer alarm, the upper left corner of the feeding box is connected with an infrared induction transmitter, the upper right corner of the feeding box is provided with an infrared induction receiver, the medical waste storage box is arranged below the crushing box, a partition plate is arranged below the medical waste storage box, a waste liquid storage box is arranged below the partition plate, the front parts of the waste liquid storage box and the medical waste storage box are respectively provided with an indicating lamp, and the first air pressure lifting mechanism is arranged at the inner middle position of, and the upper end of the first pneumatic lifting mechanism is connected with a sealing cover, the inner walls of the left and right sides of the feeding box are all provided with a calandria, one side of the calandria close to the inside of the feeding box is uniformly provided with an atomizing spray head, the inside of the sterilizing box is provided with a sterilizing tube, the upper end of the sterilizing tube is connected with a water pump, the inner wall of the sterilizing box is fixed with a liquid level sensor, the inner middle position of the crushing box is fixed with a first base station, the left and right sides of the first base station are both provided with a first rotating plate mechanism, the lower end of the first base station is connected with a motor, the lower end of the motor is provided with a crushing blade, the lower end of the crushing blade is connected with a second base station, the left and right sides of the second base station are both provided with a second rotating plate mechanism, the lower parts of the second rotating plate mechanism and the first rotating plate mechanism are both hinged with a, and pressure sensors are embedded on the inner bottom surfaces of the medical waste storage box and the waste liquid storage box.
Preferably, the horizontal central lines of the infrared induction transmitter and the infrared induction receiver coincide with each other, the infrared induction transmitter and the infrared induction receiver are electrically connected with the input end of the controller through a lead, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the first air pressure lifting mechanism through a lead.
Preferably, the medical waste storage box and the partition board are of hollow-out net structures, the medical waste storage box is of a communicating structure formed by the partition board and the waste liquid storage box, the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the controller through a wire, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the indicating lamp through a wire.
Preferably, first atmospheric pressure elevating system includes cylinder, air pump and trachea, and the front outer wall of cylinder is fixed with the air pump to the lower extreme of air pump is connected with the trachea, and the cylinder passes through to constitute the intercommunication structure between trachea and the air pump simultaneously.
Preferably, level sensor passes through the input electric connection of wire and controller, and the output of controller passes through wire and buzzer siren electric connection, and the disinfection pipe passes through the water pump simultaneously and constitutes the connectivity between calandria and the atomizer.
Preferably, first revolving plate mechanism includes dull and stereotyped, sterilamp and pivot, and dull and stereotyped lower surface is fixed with the sterilamp to the pivot is installed to dull and stereotyped right-hand member, and first revolving plate mechanism is the same with the structure of second revolving plate mechanism simultaneously.
Preferably, a rotating structure is formed between the motor and the crushing blades, the number of the crushing blades is three, the crushing blades are distributed in a central symmetry manner, and meanwhile the crushing blades are rotatably connected with the second base.
Preferably, the second pneumatic lifting mechanisms and the first pneumatic lifting mechanisms have the same structure, the number of the second pneumatic lifting mechanisms is four, and the second pneumatic lifting mechanisms are connected with the first base platform and the second base platform in a hinged mode.
Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding block and a sliding rail, the sliding rail is connected to the outer side of the sliding block in a sliding manner, and the sliding block and the sliding rail are matched with each other to form a sliding structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the infrared induction transmitter, the infrared induction receiver and the controller are arranged to be mutually matched to act, so that when the infrared induction transmitter and the infrared induction receiver are blocked, the controller starts the first air pressure lifting mechanism to lift, so that the sealing cover can be opened, the whole device can be opened without contact, the use is more convenient, and the possibility of cross infection is favorably reduced;
2. the medical waste storage box and the waste liquid storage box are fully reminded by matching the pressure sensor, the controller and the indicator light, so that the interior of the box body can be cleaned in time;
3. the medical garbage and waste liquid storage box is provided with the first air pressure lifting mechanism, so that the sealing cover can be driven to be opened and closed by utilizing the pneumatic telescopic action, the trouble that a user needs to manually open the sealing cover is eliminated, the problem of touch infection can be reduced, the second air pressure lifting mechanism can also be pneumatically telescopic, so that the two rotating plate mechanisms can be pneumatically driven to rotate, the automation and intelligence degree of the whole machine is high, the use is more convenient, the practicability is stronger, the medical garbage storage box and the waste liquid storage box can be conveniently opened at the later stage by arranging the sliding mechanism, and the medical garbage and waste liquid can be conveniently cleaned;
4. the disinfection box is provided with the atomizing nozzle, disinfectant in the disinfection box can be sprayed out, so that the disinfection treatment of the wastes entering the feeding box can be conveniently carried out, the disinfection effect after the disinfectant is atomized is more uniform, meanwhile, the disinfectant can be used for disinfecting the inside of the feeding box, the internal environment of the feeding box can be sterilized after the sealing cover is opened next time, the possibility of air infection is reduced, in addition, the low liquid level alarm can be carried out in the disinfection box, and the disinfectant can be conveniently supplemented by working personnel in time;
5. the two rotating plate mechanisms are arranged in the waste container, can rotate relative to the two base stations respectively, so that waste containers can fall to the bottom for storage, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp can sterilize and irradiate the waste containers, the sterilization and disinfection effects on the waste containers are further improved, the crushing blade can be driven by the motor to rotate at a high speed, the waste containers are conveniently crushed, the occupied space of the waste containers is favorably reduced, the waste container is suitable for later storage, and the waste containers can better receive ultraviolet sterilization and irradiation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first rotating plate mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first pneumatic lifting mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. feeding into a box; 2. a crushing box; 3. a sterilizing box; 4. a timer; 5. a display screen; 6. a controller; 7. a buzzer alarm; 8. an infrared induction transmitter; 9. an infrared induction receiver; 10. a medical waste storage bin; 11. a partition plate; 12. a waste liquid storage tank; 13. an indicator light; 14. a first pneumatic lifting mechanism; 141. a cylinder; 142. an air pump; 143. an air tube; 15. a sealing cover; 16. arranging pipes; 17. an atomizing spray head; 18. sterilizing the tube; 19. a water pump; 20. a liquid level sensor; 21. a first base station; 22. a first rotating plate mechanism; 221. a flat plate; 222. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 223. a rotating shaft; 23. an electric motor; 24. crushing the blade; 25. a second base station; 26. a second rotating plate mechanism; 27. a second pneumatic lifting mechanism; 28. a sliding mechanism; 281. a slider; 282. a slide rail; 29. a pressure sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an infection-preventing isolation device for clinical medicine comprises a feeding box 1, a crushing box 2, a sterilizing box 3, a timer 4, a display screen 5, a controller 6, a buzzer alarm 7, an infrared sensor emitter 8, an infrared sensor receiver 9, a medical waste storage box 10, a partition plate 11, a waste storage box 12, an indicator light 13, a first air pressure lifting mechanism 14, an air cylinder 141, an air pump 142, an air pipe 143, a sealing cover 15, a discharge pipe 16, an atomizer 17, a sterilizing pipe 18, a water pump 19, a liquid level sensor 20, a first base station 21, a first rotating plate mechanism 22, a flat plate 221, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 222, a rotating shaft 223, a motor 23, a crushing blade 24, a second base station 25, a second rotating plate mechanism 26, a second air pressure lifting mechanism 27, a sliding mechanism 28, a sliding block 281, a sliding rail 282 and a pressure sensor 29, wherein the crushing box 2 is connected below the feeding box 1, the sterilizing box 3 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the crushing box 2, the timer 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the front side of the crushing box 2, the display screen 5 is connected above the timer 4, the controller 6 is arranged above the display screen 5, the buzzer alarm 7 is connected above the controller 6, the infrared induction transmitter 8 is connected with the upper left corner of the feeding box 1, the infrared induction receiver 9 is arranged on the upper right corner of the feeding box 1, the medical waste storage box 10 is arranged below the crushing box 2, the partition plate 11 is arranged below the medical waste storage box 10, the waste liquid storage box 12 is arranged below the partition plate 11, the indicator lamps 13 are arranged on the front sides of the waste liquid storage box 12 and the medical waste storage box 10, the first air pressure lifting mechanism 14 is arranged in the middle position inside the feeding box 1, the upper end of the first air pressure lifting mechanism 14 is connected with the sealing cover 15, the calandria 16 are arranged on the inner walls of, and one side of the calandria 16 close to the inner part of the feed box 1 is uniformly provided with an atomizing nozzle 17, the sterilizing box 3 is internally provided with a sterilizing tube 18, and the upper end of the disinfection tube 18 is connected with a water pump 19, the inner wall of the disinfection box 3 is fixed with a liquid level sensor 20, the middle position in the crushing box 2 is fixed with a first base station 21, and the first rotary plate mechanisms 22 are installed on the left and right sides of the first base 21, the lower end of the first base 21 is connected with a motor 23, and a crushing blade 24 is mounted to the lower end of the motor 23, a second base 25 is connected to the lower end of the crushing blade 24, and the left and right sides of the second base platform 25 are both provided with a second rotating plate mechanism 26, the lower parts of the second rotating plate mechanism 26 and the first rotating plate mechanism 22 are both hinged with a second air pressure lifting mechanism 27, the outer walls of the left and right sides of the medical waste storage box 10 and the waste liquid storage box 12 are both fixed with a sliding mechanism 28, pressure sensors 29 are embedded in the inner bottom surfaces of the medical waste storage box 10 and the waste liquid storage box 12;
the horizontal central lines of the infrared induction transmitter 8 and the infrared induction receiver 9 are coincident with each other, the infrared induction transmitter 8 and the infrared induction receiver 9 are electrically connected with the input end of the controller 6 through leads, the output end of the controller 6 is electrically connected with the first air pressure lifting mechanism 14 through leads, the infrared induction transmitter 8, the infrared induction receiver 9 and the controller 6 are arranged to be mutually matched and acted, so that when the space between the infrared induction transmitter 8 and the infrared induction receiver 9 is blocked, the controller 6 starts the first air pressure lifting mechanism 14 to lift so as to open the sealing cover 15, further, the whole device can be opened without contact, the use is more convenient, the possibility of cross infection is favorably reduced, the structures of the medical waste storage box 10 and the partition plate 11 are hollow mesh structures, and the medical waste storage box 10 forms a communicating structure with the interior of the waste liquid storage box 12 through the partition plate 11, the pressure sensor 29 is electrically connected with the input end of the controller 6 through a lead, the output end of the controller 6 is electrically connected with the indicator lamp 13 through a lead, the baffle 11 is arranged to filter crushed waste tools and disinfectant, so that the crushed waste tools and disinfectant can be stored separately through the medical waste storage box 10 and the waste liquid storage box 12, and the medical waste storage box 10 and the waste liquid storage box 12 can be cleaned separately at the later stage, and the cooperation of the pressure sensor 29, the controller 6 and the indicator lamp 13 can remind the medical waste storage box 10 and the waste liquid storage box 12 of full capacity, so that the interior of the box body can be cleaned in time;
the first pneumatic lifting mechanism 14 comprises an air cylinder 141, an air pump 142 and an air pipe 143, the air pump 142 is fixed on the outer wall of the front side of the air cylinder 141, the lower end of the air pump 142 is connected with the air pipe 143, meanwhile, the air cylinder 141 and the air pump 142 form a communicating structure through the air pipe 143, the first pneumatic lifting mechanism 14 can drive the sealing cover 15 to open and close through pneumatic telescopic action, the trouble that a user needs to manually open is eliminated, and the problem of touch infection is also reduced, the liquid level sensor 20 is electrically connected with the input end of the controller 6 through a wire, the output end of the controller 6 is electrically connected with the buzzer alarm 7 through a wire, meanwhile, the sterilizing pipe 18 forms a communicating structure through the water pump 19, the exhaust pipe 16 and the atomizing nozzle 17, the sterilizing liquid inside the sterilizing box 3 can be sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 17, so that waste tools entering the feeding box 1, the disinfection effect of the atomized disinfectant is more uniform, and meanwhile, the disinfectant can disinfect the inside of the feeding box 1, so that the environment inside the feeding box 1 is sterilized after the sealing cover 15 is opened next time, the possibility of air infection is reduced, in addition, low-liquid-level alarm can be performed inside the disinfection box 3, and workers can supplement the disinfectant in time;
the first rotating plate mechanism 22 comprises a flat plate 221, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 222 and a rotating shaft 223, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 222 is fixed on the lower surface of the flat plate 221, the rotating shaft 223 is installed at the right end of the flat plate 221, the first rotating plate mechanism 22 and the second rotating plate mechanism 26 are identical in structure, the two rotating plate mechanisms can rotate relative to the two base stations respectively, waste tools can fall to the bottom to be stored, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 222 can sterilize and irradiate the waste tools, the sterilization and disinfection effects on the waste tools are further improved, a rotating structure is formed between the motor 23 and the crushing blades 24, the number of the crushing blades 24 is three, the crushing blades 24 are distributed in central symmetry, the crushing blades 24 are rotatably connected with the second base station 25, and the crushing blades 24 can rotate at a high speed under the driving of the motor 23 so as to crush the waste tools, the space occupation area of the waste tools is reduced, the method is suitable for later storage, and the waste tools can better receive ultraviolet sterilization irradiation;
second atmospheric pressure elevating system 27 is the same with first atmospheric pressure elevating system 14's structure, and the quantity of second atmospheric pressure elevating system 27 sets up to four groups, and second atmospheric pressure elevating system 27 is articulated the connection with the connected mode between first base station 21 and the second base station 25, it also can pneumatically stretch out and draw back to set up second atmospheric pressure elevating system 27, so that two commentaries on classics board mechanism of pneumatic drive rotate, make complete machine automation and intelligent degree high, it is more convenient to use, the practicality is stronger, slide mechanism 28 includes slider 281 and slide rail 282, and the outside sliding connection of slider 281 has slide rail 282, and mutually support between slider 281 and the slide rail 282 and constitute sliding construction, it makes medical waste bin 10 and waste liquid bin 12 later stage open conveniently to set up slide mechanism 28, be convenient for clear up medical waste and waste liquid.
The working principle is as follows: for the clinical medical infection-preventing isolating device, firstly, the internal data of the controller 6 is adjusted through the timer 4, the timing working time of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 222 is set, the display is carried out on the display screen 5, then when the waste is required to be treated, a hand is firstly used for blocking between the infrared induction transmitter 8 and the infrared induction receiver 9, at the moment, the controller 6 controls the air pump 142 in the first air pressure lifting mechanism 14 to start, the air pump 142 inflates the air cylinder 141 through the air pipe 143, the air cylinder 141 is lifted to drive the sealing cover 15 to be separated from the feeding box 1, the feeding box 1 is opened, the waste is put into the feeding box 1, and then the sealing cover 15 is closed;
at the moment, the water pump 19 is started, the water pump 19 conveys disinfectant inside the disinfection box 3 to the inside of the discharge pipe 16 through the disinfection pipe 18, then the disinfectant is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 17 to primarily disinfect the waste, then the second air pressure lifting mechanism 27 below the first rotary plate mechanism 22 is started, the working principle is the same as that of the first air pressure lifting mechanism 14, the second air pressure lifting mechanism 27 contracts to drive the flat plate 221 in the first rotary plate mechanism 22 to rotate around the rotating shaft 223, the flat plate 221 rotates downwards and inclines to enable the waste to enter the crushing box 2 from the feeding box 1, meanwhile, the second air pressure lifting mechanism 27 rotates relative to the first rotary plate mechanism 22 and the first base table 21, after the waste enters the crushing box 2, the first rotary plate mechanism 22 rotates to the initial state, meanwhile, the atomizing nozzle 17 disinfects the empty feeding box 1 again, then the motor 23 is started, meanwhile, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 222 is turned on, sterilizing and irradiating;
the motor 23 drives the crushing blade 24 to rotate, so as to crush the waste, then the second rotating plate mechanism 26 is opened according to the working principle of the first rotating plate mechanism 22, the second rotating plate mechanism 26 is rotated and opened relative to the second base station 25, so that the crushed medical waste enters the medical waste storage tank 10, the waste enters the waste storage tank 12 through the partition plate 11, when the liquid level of the disinfectant inside the disinfection tank 3 is lower than that of the liquid level sensor 20, the controller 6 controls the buzzer alarm 7 to start alarm, when the pressure sensor 29 detects that the pressure value is consistent with the set threshold value, it indicates that the medical waste storage tank 10 or the waste storage tank 12 is full, at this time, the controller 6 controls the indicator lamp 13 on the corresponding tank to light up, the operator pulls the tank outwards, the tank drives the sliding block 281 in the sliding mechanism 28 to slide along with the sliding rail 282, so as to clean the inside of the tank, the whole application process of the infection-preventing isolating device for clinical medicine is completed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1.一种临床医学用防感染隔离装置,包括入料箱(1)、医疗垃圾储存箱(10)和第一气压升降机构(14),其特征在于:所述入料箱(1)的下方连接有粉碎箱(2),且粉碎箱(2)的左右两侧均安装有消毒箱(3),所述粉碎箱(2)的正面外壁安装有定时器(4),且定时器(4)的上方连接有显示屏(5),所述显示屏(5)的上方安装有控制器(6),且控制器(6)的上方连接有蜂鸣报警器(7),所述入料箱(1)的左上角连接有红外感应发射器(8),且入料箱(1)的右上角安装有红外感应接收器(9),所述医疗垃圾储存箱(10)安装于粉碎箱(2)的下方,且医疗垃圾储存箱(10)的下方设置有隔板(11),所述隔板(11)的下方安装有废液储存箱(12),且废液储存箱(12)和医疗垃圾储存箱(10)的正面均安装有指示灯(13),所述第一气压升降机构(14)安装于入料箱(1)的内部中间位置,且第一气压升降机构(14)的上端连接有密封盖(15),所述入料箱(1)的左右两侧内壁均安装有排管(16),且排管(16)靠近入料箱(1)内部的一侧均匀安装有雾化喷头(17),所述消毒箱(3)的内部安装有消毒管(18),且消毒管(18)的上端连接有水泵(19),所述消毒箱(3)的内壁固定有液位传感器(20),所述粉碎箱(2)的内部中间位置固定有第一基台(21),且第一基台(21)的左右两侧均安装有第一转板机构(22),所述第一基台(21)的下端连接有电动机(23),且电动机(23)的下端安装有破碎刀片(24),所述破碎刀片(24)的下端连接有第二基台(25),且第二基台(25)的左右两侧均安装有第二转板机构(26),所述第二转板机构(26)与第一转板机构(22)的下方均铰接有第二气压升降机构(27),所述医疗垃圾储存箱(10)和废液储存箱(12)的左右两侧外壁均固定有滑动机构(28),且医疗垃圾储存箱(10)和废液储存箱(12)的内底面均镶嵌有压力传感器(29)。1. An anti-infection isolation device for clinical medicine, comprising a feeding box (1), a medical waste storage box (10) and a first air pressure lifting mechanism (14), characterized in that: the A pulverizing box (2) is connected below, and a disinfection box (3) is installed on the left and right sides of the pulverizing box (2), a timer (4) is installed on the front outer wall of the pulverizing box (2), and the timer ( 4) A display screen (5) is connected above the display screen (5), a controller (6) is installed above the display screen (5), and a buzzer alarm (7) is connected above the controller (6). An infrared sensor transmitter (8) is connected to the upper left corner of the material box (1), and an infrared sensor receiver (9) is installed at the upper right corner of the feed box (1). Below the box (2), and the medical waste storage box (10) is provided with a partition (11), a waste liquid storage box (12) is installed under the partition (11), and the waste liquid storage box ( 12) and the front of the medical waste storage box (10) are equipped with indicator lights (13), the first air pressure lifting mechanism (14) is installed in the inner middle position of the feeding box (1), and the first air pressure lifting mechanism The upper end of (14) is connected with a sealing cover (15), and the inner walls of the left and right sides of the feeding box (1) are installed with pipes (16), and the pipes (16) are close to the inner wall of the feeding box (1). An atomizing nozzle (17) is evenly installed on one side, a disinfection pipe (18) is installed inside the disinfection box (3), and a water pump (19) is connected to the upper end of the disinfection pipe (18). A liquid level sensor (20) is fixed on the inner wall of the smashing box (2), a first base (21) is fixed at the inner middle position of the crushing box (2), and first bases (21) are installed on the left and right sides of the first base (21). A rotary plate mechanism (22), a motor (23) is connected to the lower end of the first base (21), and a crushing blade (24) is installed at the lower end of the motor (23), and the lower end of the crushing blade (24) is connected to There is a second base (25), and the left and right sides of the second base (25) are equipped with a second turning plate mechanism (26), the second turning plate mechanism (26) and the first turning plate mechanism ( 22) are hinged with a second air pressure lifting mechanism (27) below, and sliding mechanisms (28) are fixed on the left and right outer walls of the medical waste storage box (10) and the waste liquid storage box (12). Pressure sensors (29) are embedded in the inner bottom surfaces of the storage tank (10) and the waste liquid storage tank (12). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种临床医学用防感染隔离装置,其特征在于:所述红外感应发射器(8)与红外感应接收器(9)的水平中心线相互重合,且红外感应发射器(8)与红外感应接收器(9)通过导线与控制器(6)的输入端电性连接,并且控制器(6)的输出端通过导线与第一气压升降机构(14)电性连接。2. The anti-infection isolation device for clinical medicine according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal centerlines of the infrared induction transmitter (8) and the infrared induction receiver (9) overlap each other, and the infrared induction The transmitter (8) and the infrared induction receiver (9) are electrically connected to the input end of the controller (6) through wires, and the output end of the controller (6) is electrically connected to the first air pressure lifting mechanism (14) through wires connect. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种临床医学用防感染隔离装置,其特征在于:所述医疗垃圾储存箱(10)和隔板(11)的结构均为镂空网状结构,且医疗垃圾储存箱(10)通过隔板(11)与废液储存箱(12)内部构成连通结构,并且压力传感器(29)通过导线与控制器(6)的输入端电性连接,且控制器(6)的输出端通过导线与指示灯(13)电性连接。3. The anti-infection isolation device for clinical medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the medical waste storage box (10) and the partition (11) are both hollow mesh structures, and medical waste The storage tank (10) forms a communication structure with the interior of the waste liquid storage tank (12) through the partition plate (11), and the pressure sensor (29) is electrically connected to the input end of the controller (6) through a wire, and the controller (6) ) is electrically connected to the indicator light (13) through a wire. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种临床医学用防感染隔离装置,其特征在于:所述第一气压升降机构(14)包括气缸(141)、气泵(142)和气管(143),且气缸(141)的正面外壁固定有气泵(142),并且气泵(142)的下端连接有气管(143),同时气缸(141)通过气管(143)与气泵(142)之间构成连通结构。4. The anti-infection isolation device for clinical medicine according to claim 1, wherein the first air pressure lifting mechanism (14) comprises a cylinder (141), an air pump (142) and a trachea (143), and An air pump (142) is fixed on the front outer wall of the air cylinder (141), and an air pipe (143) is connected to the lower end of the air pump (142), and a communication structure is formed between the air cylinder (141) and the air pump (142) through the air pipe (143). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种临床医学用防感染隔离装置,其特征在于:所述液位传感器(20)通过导线与控制器(6)的输入端电性连接,且控制器(6)的输出端通过导线与蜂鸣报警器(7)电性连接,同时消毒管(18)通过水泵(19)和排管(16)与雾化喷头(17)之间构成连通结构。5. The anti-infection isolation device for clinical medicine according to claim 1, wherein the liquid level sensor (20) is electrically connected to the input end of the controller (6) through a wire, and the controller ( The output end of 6) is electrically connected to the buzzer alarm (7) through wires, and the disinfection pipe (18) forms a communication structure with the atomizing nozzle (17) through the water pump (19) and the drain pipe (16). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种临床医学用防感染隔离装置,其特征在于:所述第一转板机构(22)包括平板(221)、紫外线杀菌灯(222)和转轴(223),且平板(221)的下表面固定有紫外线杀菌灯(222),并且平板(221)的右端安装有转轴(223),同时第一转板机构(22)与第二转板机构(26)的结构相同。6 . The anti-infection isolation device for clinical medicine according to claim 1 , wherein the first rotating plate mechanism ( 22 ) comprises a flat plate ( 221 ), an ultraviolet germicidal lamp ( 222 ) and a rotating shaft ( 223 ). 7 . , and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp (222) is fixed on the lower surface of the flat plate (221), and a rotating shaft (223) is installed on the right end of the flat plate (221), while the first turning plate mechanism (22) and the second turning plate mechanism (26) structure is the same. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种临床医学用防感染隔离装置,其特征在于:所述电动机(23)与破碎刀片(24)之间构成转动结构,且破碎刀片(24)的数量设置为三片,并且破碎刀片(24)呈中心对称分布,同时破碎刀片(24)与第二基台(25)之间为转动连接。7. The anti-infection isolation device for clinical medicine according to claim 1, wherein a rotating structure is formed between the motor (23) and the crushing blade (24), and the number of the crushing blade (24) is set There are three pieces, and the crushing blades (24) are symmetrically distributed in the center, and at the same time, the crushing blades (24) and the second base (25) are connected in rotation. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种临床医学用防感染隔离装置,其特征在于:所述第二气压升降机构(27)与第一气压升降机构(14)的结构相同,且第二气压升降机构(27)的数量设置为四组,并且第二气压升降机构(27)与第一基台(21)和第二基台(25)之间的连接方式均为铰接连接。8. The anti-infection isolation device for clinical medicine according to claim 1, wherein the second air pressure lifting mechanism (27) has the same structure as the first air pressure lifting mechanism (14), and the second air pressure lifting mechanism (27) has the same structure as the first air pressure lifting mechanism (14). The number of lifting mechanisms (27) is set to four groups, and the connection modes between the second air pressure lifting mechanism (27) and the first base (21) and the second base (25) are all hinged connection. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种临床医学用防感染隔离装置,其特征在于:所述滑动机构(28)包括滑块(281)和滑轨(282),且滑块(281)的外侧滑动连接有滑轨(282),并且滑块(281)和滑轨(282)之间相互配合构成滑动结构。9. The anti-infection isolation device for clinical medicine according to claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism (28) comprises a sliding block (281) and a sliding rail (282), and the sliding block (281) has a A sliding rail (282) is slidably connected to the outer side, and the sliding block (281) and the sliding rail (282) cooperate with each other to form a sliding structure.
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Application publication date: 20210413