CN115227883A - An intensive care clinical effusion drainage device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a clinical hydrops drainage device for intensive care, and relates to the field of medical instruments. This clinical hydrops drainage device of intensive care therapy, including the device body, the fixed baffle that is provided with in device body inner, the baffle lower extreme is provided with puts the bottle chamber, it is provided with alcohol sprinkler and a plurality of drainage bottle respectively to put the bottle intracavity, baffle up end one side fixedly connected with sterilization box, the fixed response ultraviolet lamp that is provided with of terminal surface under the sterilization box roof, the fixed tray that is provided with in sterilization box bottom plate upper end, the baffle up end is kept away from sterilization box one end and is provided with negative pressure suction means, gas guide mouth, washing mouth and inlet have been seted up respectively to negative pressure suction means up end. The invention provides an intensive care clinical effusion drainage device which is convenient to operate, simple in drainage and convenient to move, can sterilize and disinfect related medical instruments, and can effectively prevent drainage blockage and other problems.

Description

An intensive care clinical effusion drainage device

technical field

The invention relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to a clinical fluid drainage device for intensive care.

Background technique

Intensive care refers to the use of various advanced medical technologies, modern monitoring and rescue equipment, and intensive treatment and care for all kinds of critically ill patients admitted; in order to maximize the survival of patients and subsequent lives. Quality; in the current clinical intensive care process, it is often necessary to drain the effusion in the patient's body. The existing drainage device is generally simple in structure and inconvenient to move, resulting in the occurrence of medical staff inadvertently touching the drainage tube during the drainage process. In addition, due to the flocs in the effusion, it is easy to cause the pipeline to be blocked, which is relatively inconvenient.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

(1) Technical problems solved

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an intensive care clinical fluid drainage device, which solves the problems of inconvenient movement of the existing drainage device, difficulty in drainage, easy blockage of pipelines, and lack of integration of cleaning and sterilization.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: an intensive care clinical effusion drainage device, comprising a device body, the inner end of the device body is fixedly provided with a partition, and the lower end of the partition is provided with a bottle setting cavity , an alcohol spraying device and a plurality of drainage bottles are respectively arranged in the bottle setting cavity, a sterilization box is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the baffle, and an induction ultraviolet lamp is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the top plate of the sterilization box. A tray is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate of the box, and a negative pressure suction device is arranged on the end surface of the partition plate away from the sterilization box. The upper end surface of the negative pressure suction device is respectively provided with an air guide port, a cleaning port and a liquid inlet port. It is opened at the middle position of the top plate of the negative pressure suction device, the air guide port and the liquid inlet are arranged on both sides of the cleaning port, the inner end of the air guide port is sleeved with an air inlet pipe, and the inner end of the air inlet pipe is provided with an air control valve, An air pump is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe away from the air guide port, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the air pump away from the air inlet pipe. The lower end surface of the suction device is fixedly sleeved with a liquid outlet pipe, the inner end of the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a liquid control valve, the inner end of the liquid inlet is sleeved with a drainage pipe, and the end of the drainage pipe away from the liquid inlet penetrates through the side of the device body A puncture tube is fixedly sleeved on the plate and the puncture tube is fixedly sleeved with a puncture needle on the side away from the drainage tube. A pulverizing shaft is rotatably arranged between the plates on one side of the puncture needle, a driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the pulverizing shaft, a micromotor is fixed on one side of the outer end of the puncture tube, and the output end of the micromotor is fixed A driving wheel is sleeved, a drive belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven wheel and the driving wheel, three pulverizing blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pulverizing shaft, and support legs are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the device body near the four corners, and the four A support plate is fixedly connected between each of the support legs, the upper end of the support plate is provided with a waste collection box, the lower end surfaces of the four support legs are fixedly connected with self-locking pulleys, and one side of the device body is rotated and provided with a seal A control panel is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sealed door, and a display screen is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the control panel.

Preferably, a sealing cover is threadedly sleeved on the upper end of the cleaning port.

Preferably, the air pump is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the device body.

Preferably, the air outlet pipe is fixedly arranged through one side plate of the device body.

Preferably, the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the baffle body and is fixedly connected with the drainage bottle.

Preferably, the transmission belt is arranged through the top plate of the puncture tube.

Preferably, the three pulverizing blades are arranged at different positions of the pulverizing shaft, and the included angles are different from each other.

Preferably, the air control valve, air pump, air pressure detection device, liquid control valve, micro motor and display screen are all electrically connected to the control panel.

Preferably, the bottom end of the negative pressure suction device is provided on an inclined plane.

Working principle: When the device is turned off, the induction ultraviolet lamp sterilizes and disinfects various medical appliances on the tray. The disinfection time can be set through the control panel. After the disinfection is completed, the sealing door is opened, and the tools on the tray are removed to start the surgical opening. Remove the needle cap outside the puncture needle and disinfect and clean it with an alcohol spray device, then insert the puncture needle into the drainage port on the patient, and start the air pump to remove the air in the negative pressure suction device through the air intake pipe, thereby generating negative pressure The environment drives the effusion to enter the puncture tube along the puncture needle, and then the micromotor drives the driving wheel to rotate, which in turn drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission belt, which in turn drives the pulverizing shaft to rotate, and then drives the pulverizing blade to rotate. The flocs are stirred and pulverized to effectively prevent them from coagulating. After entering the negative pressure suction device along the drainage pipe, they flow into the drainage bottle from the liquid outlet pipe. If the bottle is full in the middle, the control panel will control the liquid control. Close the valve, replace the drainage bottle, and then open the liquid control valve to continue filling.

(3) Beneficial effects

The invention provides an intensive care clinical fluid drainage device. Has the following beneficial effects:

1. The present invention provides an intensive care clinical effusion drainage device. By setting a self-locking pulley, the device can be moved as needed, which is convenient for medical staff to operate. The medical utensils during the operation are sterilized and the waste is stored, which is convenient for the medical staff to operate and reduces the pressure of the operation.

2. The present invention provides an intensive care clinical effusion drainage device, which can temporarily store effusion by setting a negative pressure suction device, so that when the drainage bottle is filled with effusion, it can still be replaced with a new one without affecting the drainage process. The drainage bottle can be cleaned and disinfected in the post-operative period by setting the cleaning port, and it can be used for secondary use. With the set air control valve, liquid control valve and air pressure detection device, the drainage process can be real-time through the display on the control panel. Knowing the air pressure index in the drainage process, and can control the air pressure control valve through the control panel according to the air pressure level to realize the air pressure regulation, to prevent serious consequences such as accidents caused by fluid backflow, which is very intelligent.

3. The present invention provides a drainage device for clinical effusion in intensive care, which drives the driving wheel to rotate by setting a micro motor, and then drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission belt, thereby driving the pulverizing shaft to rotate, and then drives the pulverizing blade to rotate, so that the The floc is stirred and pulverized, which can effectively prolong its coagulation time.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the negative pressure suction device of the present invention;

3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning port of the present invention;

4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the puncture tube of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a side sectional view of the internal structure of the puncture tube of the present invention;

Figure 6 is a front view of the present invention.

Among them, 1. device body; 2. partition plate; 3. bottle setting cavity; 4. alcohol spray device; 5. drainage bottle; 6. sterilization box; 7. induction ultraviolet lamp; 8. tray; 9. negative pressure suction device ;10, air guide port; 11, cleaning port; 12, liquid inlet; 13, air inlet pipe; 14, air control valve; 15, air pump; 16, air outlet pipe; 17, sealing cover; 18, air pressure detection device; 19, Liquid outlet pipe; 20, liquid control valve; 21, drainage pipe; 22, puncture pipe; 23, puncture needle; 24, cross bar; 25, crushing shaft; 26, driven wheel; 27, transmission belt; 28, micro motor; 29 30, crushing blade; 31, support leg; 32, support plate; 33, waste collection box; 34, self-locking pulley; 35, sealing door; 36, control panel; 37, display screen.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example:

As shown in FIGS. 1-6 , an embodiment of the present invention provides an intensive care clinical fluid drainage device, including a device body 1 , a partition 2 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the device body 1 , and a bottle setting cavity 3 is arranged at the lower end of the partition 2 , an alcohol spraying device 4 and a plurality of drainage bottles 5 are respectively arranged in the bottle setting cavity 3, a sterilization box 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the partition plate 2, and an induction ultraviolet lamp 7 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the top plate of the sterilization box 6 to sense ultraviolet rays. The light 7 can be turned on through the control panel 36 to set its turn-on time, and it has a human body sensing function, which can effectively prevent accidental injury to relevant personnel. A tray 8 is fixed on the upper end of the bottom plate of the sterilization box 6, which can be used to hold various surgical instruments. The upper end surface of the plate 2 is provided with a negative pressure suction device 9 at one end away from the sterilization box 6. The upper end surface of the negative pressure suction device 9 is respectively provided with an air guide port 10, a cleaning port 11 and a liquid inlet 12, and the cleaning port 11 is opened in the negative pressure suction device 9. At the middle position of the top plate, the air guide port 10 and the liquid inlet 12 are arranged on both sides of the cleaning port 11. The inner end of the air guide port 10 is sleeved with an air inlet pipe 13, and the inner end of the air inlet pipe 13 is provided with an air control valve 14, and the air inlet pipe 13 is far from the guide. One end of the air port 10 is fixedly connected with an air pump 15, one end of the air pump 15 away from the air inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 16, and the negative pressure suction device 9 is fixedly provided with an air pressure detection device 18 on one side of the plate near the top plate, which is used to detect the negative pressure suction device. 9. The internal air pressure can be fed back to the control panel 36 at the first time when the air pressure value is abnormal, and the air control valve 14 can be controlled by the control panel 36 for adjustment. The lower end of the negative pressure suction device 9 is fixedly sleeved with a liquid outlet pipe 19, The inner end of the liquid pipe 19 is provided with a liquid control valve 20, which is used to close the liquid outlet pipe 19 when replacing the drainage bottle 5. The inner end of the liquid inlet 12 is sleeved with a drainage pipe 21, and one end of the drainage pipe 21 away from the liquid inlet 12 penetrates the device body. 1. One side plate is fixedly sleeved with a puncture tube 22. The puncture tube 22 is fixedly sleeved with a puncture needle 23 on the lower side of the puncture tube 22 away from the drainage tube 21. A pulverizing shaft 25 is rotatably disposed between the rod 24 and the puncture tube 22 on the side of the puncture needle 23. The outer wall of one end of the pulverizing shaft 25 is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel 26, and one side of the outer end of the puncture tube 22 is fixedly provided with a micromotor. 28. Drive the driving wheel 29 to rotate through the micro motor 28, and then drive the driven wheel 26 to rotate through the transmission belt 27, and then drive the pulverizing shaft 25 to rotate, and then drive the pulverizing blade 30 to rotate. The outer wall of the driving wheel 26 and the driving wheel 29 is sleeved with a transmission belt 27, the outer wall of the pulverizing shaft 25 is fixedly connected with three pulverizing blades 30, and the lower end surface of the device body 1 is fixedly connected to the four corners. A support plate 32 is fixedly connected, the upper end of the support plate 32 is provided with a waste collection box 33, and the lower end surfaces of the four support legs 31 are fixedly connected with self-locking pulleys 34, through which the self-locking pulley 34 can facilitate the movement of the device body 1 and enable the It is very convenient to stop at a specific position, and a sealing door 35 is rotated on one side of the device body 1 to seal the door. A control panel 36 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sealing door 35, and a display screen 37 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the control panel 36, which is used to display the air pressure reading of the inner end of the negative pressure suction device 9, and the relative readings such as the timing time of the induction ultraviolet lamp 7.

The upper end of the cleaning port 11 is threadedly sleeved with a sealing cover 17, and the sealing cover 17 is screwed on the upper end of the cleaning port 11, which can effectively seal. The plate body is fixedly arranged, the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe 19 penetrates the plate body of the partition plate 2 and is fixedly connected with the drainage bottle 5, the transmission belt 27 is arranged through the top plate of the puncture tube 22, and the shape of the opening at the penetration is as much as possible. It should be set as a waterproof motor. The three pulverizing blades 30 are arranged at different positions of the pulverizing shaft 25, and the included angles are different from each other, which is convenient for pulverizing flocs. The valve 20 , the micromotor 28 and the display screen 37 are all electrically connected to the control panel 36 , and the bottom end of the negative pressure suction device 9 is set on a slope, which is convenient for fluid diversion and post-cleaning.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a clinical hydrops drainage device of intensive care therapy, includes device body (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device body (1), wherein a partition plate (2) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the device body (1), a bottle placing cavity (3) is arranged at the lower end of the partition plate (2), an alcohol spraying device (4) and a plurality of drainage bottles (5) are respectively arranged in the bottle placing cavity (3), a sterilization box (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the partition plate (2), an induction ultraviolet lamp (7) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of a top plate of the sterilization box (6), a tray (8) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a bottom plate of the sterilization box (6), a negative pressure suction device (9) is arranged at one end, far away from the sterilization box (6), of the upper end face of the partition plate (2), a gas guide port (10), a cleaning port (11) and a liquid inlet (12) are respectively arranged on the upper end face of the negative pressure suction device (9), the cleaning port (11) is arranged at the middle position of the top plate of the negative pressure suction device (9), the gas guide port (10) and the liquid inlet (12) are arranged at two sides of the cleaning port (11), a gas inlet pipe (13) is sleeved with a gas inlet pipe (13), a gas control valve (14) is arranged at the inner end of the gas inlet pipe (13), one end, far away from a fixed air pump (15) is connected with an air outlet pipe (15), the negative pressure suction device (9) is fixedly provided with an air pressure detection device (18) on one side of a side plate close to the top plate, the end face of the negative pressure suction device (9) is fixedly sleeved with a liquid outlet pipe (19), the inner end of the liquid outlet pipe (19) is provided with a liquid control valve (20), the inner end of the liquid inlet (12) is sleeved with a drainage pipe (21), one end of the drainage pipe (21) far away from the liquid inlet (12) penetrates through one side plate of the device body (1) and is fixedly sleeved with a puncture tube (22), one side of the puncture tube (22) far away from the drainage pipe (21) is fixedly sleeved with a puncture needle head (23) by the lower part, the inner end of the puncture tube (22) is close to one end of the drainage pipe (21) and is fixedly connected with a transverse rod (24), the transverse rod (24) and the puncture tube (22) are positioned between the side plates on one side of the puncture needle head (23) in a rotating manner and are provided with a crushing shaft (25), one end of the crushing shaft (25) is connected with a driven wheel (26) on the outer wall of one side of the puncture shaft (22), one side of the outer end of the puncture tube (22) is fixedly provided with a micro motor (28), the output end of the micro motor (28) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (29), the crushing blade (30) is sleeved with a crushing fixed on the driving wheel (26), the driving wheel (27) and the outer wall of the crushing blade (30), the device body (1) lower terminal surface is close to equal fixedly connected with supporting leg (31), four in four corners department fixedly connected with backup pad (32) between supporting leg (31), backup pad (32) upper end is provided with garbage collection box (33), four equal fixedly connected with auto-lock pulley (34) of terminal surface under supporting leg (31), device body (1) one side is rotated and is provided with sealing door (35), fixed control panel (36) that is provided with on sealing door (35) outer wall, fixed display screen (37) that is provided with on control panel (36) outer wall.

2. The clinical hydrops drainage device of intensive care therapy of claim 1, characterized in that: and a sealing cover (17) is sleeved at the upper end of the cleaning opening (11) in a threaded manner.

3. The clinical hydrops drainage device of intensive care of claim 1, characterized in that: the air pump (15) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the device body (1).

4. The clinical hydrops drainage device of intensive care of claim 1, characterized in that: the air outlet pipe (16) penetrates through a plate body on one side of the device body (1) and is fixedly arranged.

5. The clinical hydrops drainage device of intensive care of claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe (19) penetrates through the plate body of the partition plate (2) and is fixedly connected with the drainage bottle (5).

6. The clinical hydrops drainage device of intensive care therapy of claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission belt (27) penetrates through the top plate of the puncture tube (22).

7. The clinical hydrops drainage device of intensive care of claim 1, characterized in that: the three crushing blades (30) are arranged at different positions of the crushing shaft (25), and mutually included angles are different.

8. The clinical hydrops drainage device of intensive care therapy of claim 1, characterized in that: the air control valve (14), the air pump (15), the air pressure detection device (18), the liquid control valve (20), the micro motor (28) and the display screen (37) are all electrically connected with the control panel (36).

9. The clinical hydrops drainage device of intensive care of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the negative pressure suction device (9) is arranged in an inclined plane.

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