CN213147918U

CN213147918U - Multifunctional soil environment detection equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213147918U
Application number: CN202022316043.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚清涛; 张晓光; 杜丽丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-18
Filing date: 2020-10-18
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional soil environment check out test set, the camera includes a supporting plate, the left side of backup pad is equipped with the cylinder, the output of cylinder is connected with first connecting plate through unsteady joint, install linear bearing on the first connecting plate, linear bearing's internally mounted has the ball guiding axle, the lower extreme of ball guiding axle is equipped with the second connecting plate, the lower surface of second connecting plate is equipped with die clamping cylinder, clamp handle and gauge rod, just be equipped with slewing mechanism in the backup pad on being located the ball guiding axle, the last driven gear that installs of slewing mechanism, the upper surface of backup pad and the rear that is located slewing mechanism are equipped with the motor, the output of motor is equipped with motor gear, the upper surface right side of backup pad is equipped with the guard box, the detector has been placed to the inside of guard box. The utility model discloses the accessible is changed the probe and is tested multiple parameter, convenient to use moreover, and the function is various.

Description

Multifunctional soil environment detection equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil environment monitoring facilities technical field, concrete field is a multi-functional soil environment check out test set.

Background

The surface rock of the earth is gradually destroyed into loose mineral particles with different sizes through weathering. The soil is formed and evolved under the comprehensive action of various soil forming factors such as parent material, climate, biology, terrain, time and the like. Soil composition is very complicated, generally speaking by the mineral substance, the organic matter that animal and plant's residuum decay produces, solid such as moisture and air, liquid, the gaseous three-phase constitutes, soil is the important cornerstone of plant existence, and different soil is different to the effect of plant, and the plant has different growth conditions on different soil, for this each item data in the research soil can provide theoretical basis when planting the plant, and can be convenient for the fertilization in later stage and the management, consequently, need use soil environment monitor to detect soil, and current multi-functional wireless soil environment monitor is when carrying out soil environment monitoring, only detects the humiture in the soil environment, make the detection data range less.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional soil environment check out test set to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional soil environment detection device comprises a supporting plate, wherein a supporting column is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the supporting plate, a cylinder seat is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting column, a cylinder is mounted on the cylinder seat, a floating joint is arranged at the output end of the cylinder, a first connecting plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the floating joint, a linear bearing is mounted on the first connecting plate, a ball guide shaft is mounted inside the linear bearing, a fixed sleeve and a second connecting plate are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the ball guide shaft, a clamping cylinder is arranged on the lower surface of the second connecting plate, a clamping handle is arranged at the output end of the clamping cylinder, a plurality of detection rods are clamped inside the clamping handle, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate and positioned on the ball guide shaft, a driven gear is mounted on the rotating mechanism, and a shaft collar is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting, the upper surface of axle collar is provided with the motor cabinet, install the motor on the motor cabinet, the output of motor is provided with motor gear, motor gear and driven gear pass through the toothed belt and connect, the upper surface right side of backup pad is provided with the guard box, the detector has been placed to the inside of guard box, the front of guard box is provided with the chamber door, the place ahead that just is located the detector on the chamber door is provided with the observation window, the outer upper surface of guard box is provided with the photovoltaic board, the interior upper surface of guard box is provided with storage battery, the right-hand member face of backup pad is provided with the hand push frame, the lower surface four corners of backup pad all is provided with the support column, the lower surface of support column is provided with.

Preferably, the number of the detection rods is three, and the three detection rods are respectively a temperature and humidity sensing detection rod, a carbon dioxide sensing detection rod and a pH value sensing detection rod.

Preferably, slewing mechanism includes the bearing frame, the inside of bearing frame sets up the bearing, the internally mounted of bearing has the rotation cover, the top that just is located the bearing on the rotation cover is provided with solid fixed ring, the lower terminal surface that rotates the cover is provided with the guiding axle flange, the ball guiding axle is installed in the guiding axle flange, driven gear installs and sheathes in rotating.

Preferably, the detector comprises a controller, a display screen and control keys, wherein the controller is located inside the detector, and the display screen and the control keys are located on the front face of the detector.

Preferably, the universal wheel is a double-brake pedal type universal wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a multi-functional soil environment check out test set, the utility model discloses can realize the motion of feeler lever vertical direction under the drive of cylinder to realize that the feeler lever inserts in soil automatically, accomplish detection work, use manpower sparingly; the utility model can realize the rotation of the detecting rod in the horizontal direction under the driving of the motor, does not need a moving device, can realize the soil detection work in different positions, and has convenient use; the utility model can take off the detecting rod and put it into the protective box when not in use by controlling the working state of the clamping cylinder, thereby protecting the equipment; the utility model discloses can detect multiple parameter, also can detect other parameter through changing different gauge rods.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a support plate 1, a support column 2, an air cylinder 3, a floating joint 4, a first connecting plate 5, a linear bearing 6, a ball guide shaft 7, a second connecting plate 8, a clamping air cylinder 9, a clamping handle 10, a driven gear 11, a shaft collar 12, a motor base 13, a motor 14, a motor gear 15, a protective box 16, a detector 17, a support column 18, a universal wheel 19, a box door 20, an observation window 21, a photovoltaic panel 22, a battery storage 23, a bearing seat 24, a bearing 25, a rotating sleeve 26, a fixing ring 27, a guide shaft flange 28 and a detection rod 29.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional soil environment detection device comprises a supporting plate 1, wherein a supporting column 2 is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 1, a cylinder seat is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting column 2 and plays a role in supporting and mounting, a cylinder 3 is mounted on the cylinder seat and used for moving in the vertical direction, a floating joint 4 is arranged at the output end of the cylinder 3, a first connecting plate 5 is arranged on the upper end surface of the floating joint 4, a linear bearing 6 is mounted on the first connecting plate 5 and plays a role in rolling support, a ball guide shaft 7 is mounted inside the linear bearing 6, a fixing sleeve and a second connecting plate 8 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the ball guide shaft 7, a clamping cylinder 9 is arranged on the lower surface of the second connecting plate 8, a clamping handle 10 is arranged at the output end of the clamping cylinder 9, and a plurality of detection rods 29 are clamped inside the clamping handle 10, the air cylinder 3 works, the first connecting plate 5 is driven to move through the floating joint 4, the ball guide shaft 7 is driven to move, the second connecting plate 8 and the clamping air cylinder 9 are driven to move, the detecting rod 29 is finally driven to move in the vertical direction, the detecting rod is inserted into soil, component detection is carried out, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate 1 and positioned on the ball guide shaft 7 and plays a role in supporting and fixing, a driven gear 11 is arranged on the rotating mechanism, a shaft collar 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate 1 and positioned behind the rotating mechanism, a motor base 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the shaft collar 12, a motor 14 is arranged on the motor base 13, a motor gear 15 is arranged at the output end of the motor 14, the motor gear 15 is connected with the driven gear 11 through a toothed belt, and the motor 14 works to drive the motor gear 15 to rotate, the driven gear 11 is driven to rotate through a toothed belt, the ball guide shaft 7 is driven to rotate through a transmission mechanism, the detection rod 29 is driven to move finally, component detection at different positions is carried out, the protection box 16 is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 1, the detector 17 is placed inside the protection box 16 and used for detecting and analyzing soil components, the box door 20 is arranged on the front side of the protection box 16, the observation window 21 is arranged on the box door 20 and in front of the detector 17, the photovoltaic panel 22 is arranged on the outer upper surface of the protection box 16, the storage battery 23 is arranged on the inner upper surface of the protection box 16, the photovoltaic panel 22 converts solar energy into electric energy which is stored in the storage battery 23 so as to supply power to the device, the right end face of the supporting plate 1 is provided with a hand push frame, and the four corners of the lower surface of the supporting plate 1 are provided, the lower surface of the supporting column 18 is provided with universal wheels 19, so that the device is convenient to move and carry.

Specifically, the number of the detection rods 29 is three, and the three detection rods 29 are respectively a temperature and humidity sensing detection rod, a carbon dioxide sensing detection rod and a pH value sensing detection rod, and are used for testing temperature and humidity, carbon dioxide content and pH value respectively.

Particularly, slewing mechanism includes bearing frame 24, the inside of bearing frame 24 sets up bearing 25, the internally mounted of bearing 25 has the rotation cover 26, the top that just is located bearing 25 on the rotation cover 26 is provided with solid fixed ring 27, the lower terminal surface that rotates cover 26 is provided with guiding axle flange 28, ball guiding axle 7 is installed in guiding axle flange 28, driven gear 11 is installed on changeing cover 26, driven gear 11 rotates, and then takes to move and rotate cover 26 and rotate, and then drives guiding axle flange 28 and rotate, finally drives ball guiding axle 7 and rotates, and then realizes the position control function on the horizontal direction.

Specifically, the detector 17 includes controller, display screen and control key, the controller is located the inside of detector 17, the display screen and the control key are located the front of detector 17, cylinder 3, die clamping cylinder 9, motor 14, photovoltaic board 22, storage battery 23, probe rod 29, display screen and control key are controlled by the controller, and with the controller between the electricity be connected.

Specifically, the universal wheel 19 is a double-brake pedal type universal wheel, has a locking function, and facilitates the movement and fixation of the device.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when carrying out soil environment and examining time measuring, can be with equipment transport to treating the detection zone, then work through control cylinder 3, the output of cylinder 3 stretches out, connect 4 through floating and drive first connecting plate 5 motions, and then drive the motion of ball guiding axle 7, and then drive the motion of second connecting plate 8 and die clamping cylinder 9, finally drive feeler lever 29 and be the motion of vertical direction, thereby insert in soil, carry out the composition and survey, accessible control motor 14 work, motor 14's output rotates, and then drive motor gear 15 and rotate, drive driven gear 11 through the cog belt, and then drive and rotate cover 26 and rotate, and then drive guiding axle flange 28 and rotate, and then drive ball guiding axle 7 and rotate, finally drive feeler lever 29 and remove, thereby carry out the composition of different positions and survey. When the device is not used, the two clamping handles 10 can move in opposite directions by controlling the operation of the air cylinder 9, so that the detection rod 29 is taken down and put into the protection box 16, the protection box 16 can effectively protect the detector 17 and the detection rod 29, the service life is prolonged, the photovoltaic panel 22 can convert solar energy into electric energy and store the electric energy into the storage battery 23, and therefore power is supplied to the device, resources are saved, and the environment is protected.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of description and attached drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model is including the conventional connected mode of circuit connection adoption conventional among the prior art, and here detailed description is not again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional soil environment check out test set, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: a support column (2) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the support plate (1), a cylinder seat is arranged on the upper surface of the support column (2), a cylinder (3) is mounted on the cylinder seat, a floating joint (4) is arranged at the output end of the cylinder (3), a first connecting plate (5) is arranged on the upper end surface of the floating joint (4), a linear bearing (6) is mounted on the first connecting plate (5), a ball guide shaft (7) is mounted inside the linear bearing (6), a fixed sleeve and a second connecting plate (8) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the ball guide shaft (7), a clamping cylinder (9) is arranged on the lower surface of the second connecting plate (8), a clamping handle (10) is arranged at the output end of the clamping cylinder (9), a plurality of detection rods (29) are clamped inside the clamping handle (10), and a rotating mechanism is arranged on the support plate (1) and positioned on the ball guide shaft (7), the automatic detection device is characterized in that a driven gear (11) is mounted on the rotating mechanism, a shaft collar (12) is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate (1) and behind the rotating mechanism, a motor base (13) is arranged on the upper surface of the shaft collar (12), a motor (14) is mounted on the motor base (13), a motor gear (15) is arranged at the output end of the motor (14), the motor gear (15) and the driven gear (11) are connected through a toothed belt, a protective box (16) is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate (1), a detector (17) is placed inside the protective box (16), a box door (20) is arranged on the front side of the protective box (16), an observation window (21) is arranged in front of the detector (17) on the box door (20), a photovoltaic panel (22) is arranged on the outer upper surface of the protective box (16), a storage battery (23) is arranged on the inner upper surface of, the hand-push frame is arranged on the right end face of the supporting plate (1), supporting columns (18) are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the supporting plate (1), and universal wheels (19) are arranged on the lower surfaces of the supporting columns (18).

2. The multifunctional soil environment detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the detection rods (29) is three, and the three detection rods (29) are respectively a temperature and humidity sensing detection rod, a carbon dioxide sensing detection rod and a pH value sensing detection rod.

3. The multifunctional soil environment detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slewing mechanism includes bearing frame (24), the inside of bearing frame (24) sets up bearing (25), the internally mounted of bearing (25) has and rotates cover (26), it is provided with solid fixed ring (27) just to be located the top of bearing (25) on cover (26) to rotate, the lower terminal surface that rotates cover (26) is provided with guiding axle flange (28), ball guiding axle (7) are installed in guiding axle flange (28), driven gear (11) are installed on rotating cover (26).

4. The multifunctional soil environment detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the detector (17) comprises a controller, a display screen and control keys, wherein the controller is positioned in the detector (17), and the display screen and the control keys are positioned on the front surface of the detector (17).

5. The multifunctional soil environment detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the universal wheel (19) is a double-brake pedal type universal wheel.