CN210427558U

CN210427558U - Agricultural is soil information collection device for big data

Info

Publication number: CN210427558U
Application number: CN201920927685.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘赢; 王杰
Original assignee: Ningxia Zhongning Wolfberry Industry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Zhongning Wolfberry Industry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-19
Filing date: 2019-06-19
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil information collecting device for agricultural big data, which belongs to the field of soil information collection, and comprises a sleeve, a loop bar penetrates through the top end of the sleeve, tooth blocks are fixed on two sides inside the loop bar, a screw rod is arranged inside the sleeve, when the device is installed, a worker clockwise twists a steering wheel, and further the screw rod and the inner side of a thread cylinder do meshing motion, so that the screw rod drives a drill bit to move downwards, the drill bit and the screw rod are drilled into the soil together, the holding power with the ground is increased, compared with the installation fixing mode of digging a big pit and embedding a big cutting column into the soil, the digging area of the installation mode is small, only an inserted rod and an induction head are fixed, the surrounding soil structure is changed less through the drilling type installation, and the original fixed state is kept, thereby improving the stability of the device and reducing the labor intensity of installation personnel.

Description

Agricultural is soil information collection device for big data

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil information collects technical field, specifically is a soil information collection device is used to big data of agricultural.

Background

The soil is composed of mineral substances formed by rock weathering, animals and plants, organic matters generated by decomposition of microorganism residues, soil organisms, moisture, air, oxidized humus and the like. The solid substances comprise soil mineral substances, organic matters, nutrients obtained by light irradiation bacteriostasis and sterilization of microorganisms and the like. Liquid material primarily refers to soil moisture and gas is air present in the soil pores.

The current information collection device suitability is relatively poor, and highly fixed is not convenient for adjust to influence monitoring device's control range, and also be not convenient for install and daily maintenance to the device, simultaneously, most collection device all is fixed in burying the device into soil through digging a pit, like this because soil original structure is destroyed great, thereby make collection device stable inadequately, the danger of collapsing when strong wind and heavy rain weather.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a big for data soil information collection device of agricultural to provide the adjustment height of being not convenient for and maintenance and the not stable problem inadequately in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil information collection device for agricultural big data, includes the sleeve, the telescopic top has run through the loop bar, the inside both sides of loop bar are fixed with the tooth piece, telescopic internally mounted has the lead screw, the one end of lead screw extends to the inside of loop bar, just the surface and the tooth piece of lead screw mesh mutually, the both sides of loop bar are fixed with the slider, the spout has been seted up to the inside both sides of sleeve, just slider and spout sliding fit, the surface mounting of lead screw has driven awl tooth, one side of sleeve has run through the rocking handle, the one end of rocking handle extends to the inside of sleeve and is connected with initiative awl tooth, and initiative awl tooth meshes with driven awl tooth mutually, the bottom of sleeve is fixed with the bottom plate, the top both sides of bottom plate all run through there is the screw thread section of thick bamboo, the top of the screw thread section of thick bamboo has run through the screw rod, just the surface of screw rod meshes with the inboard of screw thread section of thick bamboo, the bottom mounting of screw rod has the drill bit, the bottom mounting of bottom plate has the inserted bar, one side of inserted bar is fixed with the temperature-sensing head, the opposite side of inserted bar is fixed with the humidity sensor head, the top of loop bar is fixed with the control box, the top of control box is fixed with bracing piece and dead lever respectively, the top of bracing piece is fixed with solar panel, the top of dead lever is fixed with the camera, the inside top of control box is fixed with the converter, battery, controller and wireless transmitter are installed respectively to the inside below of control box, inside one side of control box is fixed with temperature-sensing ware and humidity inductor respectively.

Preferably, a steering wheel is fixed at the top end of the screw rod, and the outer surface of the steering wheel is rough.

Preferably, the solar panel is electrically connected with the converter, and the converter is electrically connected with the storage battery.

Preferably, the temperature sensing head is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, the humidity sensing head is electrically connected with the humidity sensor, and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are electrically connected with the storage battery, the controller and the wireless transmitter.

Preferably, the camera is electrically connected with the storage battery, the controller and the wireless transmitter.

Preferably, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the rocking handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the soil information collecting device for the agricultural big data is provided with a sleeve rod, a rocking handle, a screw rod, driven bevel teeth and driving bevel teeth, when the monitoring height needs to be adjusted, a worker rocks the rocking handle, the rocking handle rotates to enable the driving bevel teeth to drive the driven bevel teeth to rotate, the driven bevel teeth enable the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to be meshed with a tooth block, a sliding block slides in a sliding groove, so that the sleeve rod can only move upwards or downwards (the upwards or downwards movement depends on the shaking direction of the rocking handle), the monitoring range of the device is adjusted by adjusting the height of the device, the installation and maintenance of the device are more convenient for the worker, meanwhile, the device is also provided with a screw rod, a thread cylinder and a drill bit, when the device is installed, the worker clockwise twists a rotary rudder, the screw rod and the inner side of the thread cylinder are enabled to do meshed movement, the screw rod drives the drill bit to move downwards, and the drill, the grabbing force with the ground is increased, and compared with an installation fixing mode of digging a large pit and burying a large section of stand column into the soil, the installation mode is small in digging area, only the inserted rod and the induction head are fixed, the surrounding soil structure is slightly changed through the drilling installation, the original fixing state is kept, the stability of the device is improved, and the labor intensity of installation personnel is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the screw structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention a;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention B.

In the figure: 1. a sleeve; 2. a loop bar; 3. a control box; 4. a support bar; 5. a solar panel; 6. fixing the rod; 7. a camera; 8. a converter; 9. a storage battery; 10. a controller; 11. a wireless transmitter; 12. a temperature sensor; 13. a humidity sensor; 14. a screw rod; 15. a chute; 16. a rocking handle; 17. a base plate; 18. a threaded barrel; 19. a screw; 20. inserting a rod; 21. a temperature sensing head; 22. a humidity sensor head; 23. steering; 24. a drill bit; 25. driving bevel gears; 26. driven bevel gears; 27. a slider; 28. a tooth block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixed," "sleeved," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be connected directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, and the two elements may be connected internally or in an interaction relationship, and a person skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

The utility model discloses in: the controller is of a model KY02S, the wireless transmitter is of a model NRF24L01P, and the converter is of a model HET-HC 6000W.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil information collecting device for agricultural large data comprises a sleeve 1, a loop bar 2, a control box 3, a support bar 4, a solar panel 5, a fixing bar 6, a camera 7, a converter 8, a storage battery 9, a controller 10, a wireless transmitter 11, a temperature sensor 12, a humidity sensor 13, a screw rod 14, a sliding groove 15, a rocking handle 16, a bottom plate 17, a threaded cylinder 18, a screw rod 19, an inserted bar 20, a temperature sensing head 21, a humidity sensing head 22, a steering wheel 23, a drill bit 24, a driving bevel gear 25, a driven bevel gear 26, a sliding block 27 and a tooth block 28, wherein the loop bar 2 penetrates through the top end of the sleeve 1, tooth blocks 28 are fixed on two sides of the interior of the loop bar 2, the screw rod 14 is installed in the sleeve 1, one end of the screw rod 14 extends into the interior of the loop bar 2, the outer surface of the screw rod 14 is meshed with the tooth blocks 28, sliding blocks 27 are fixed on two sides of the loop bar 2, the sliding groove 15, the sliding block 27 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 15, the outer surface of the screw rod 14 is fixed with a driven bevel gear 26, one side of the sleeve 1 is penetrated with the rocking handle 16, one end of the rocking handle 16 extends into the sleeve 1 and is connected with a driving bevel gear 25, the driving bevel gear 25 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 26, the bottom of the sleeve 1 is fixed with a bottom plate 17, two sides of the top of the bottom plate 17 are penetrated with a threaded cylinder 18, the top of the threaded cylinder 18 is penetrated with a screw rod 19, the outer surface of the screw rod 19 is meshed with the inner side of the threaded cylinder 18, the bottom end of the screw rod 19 is fixed with a drill bit 24, the bottom end of the bottom plate 17 is fixed with an inserted bar 20, one side of the inserted bar 20 is fixed with a temperature sensing head 21, the other side of the inserted bar 20 is fixed with a humidity sensing head 22, the top end of the sleeve bar 2 is fixed with a control box 3, the top of the control box 3 is, a camera 7 is fixed at the top end of the fixed rod 6, a converter 8 is fixed at the upper part in the control box 3, a storage battery 9, a controller 10 and a wireless transmitter 11 are respectively installed at the lower part in the control box 3, and a temperature sensor 12 and a humidity sensor 13 are respectively fixed at one side in the control box 3.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a steering wheel 23 is fixed at the top end of the screw rod 19, the outer surface of the steering wheel 23 is rough, so that the steering screw rod 19 is not easy to slip, the solar panel 5 is electrically connected with the converter 8, the converter 8 is electrically connected with the storage battery 9, and the converter 8 converts the light energy absorbed by the solar panel 5 into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 9 for supplying power to the equipment, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.

Referring to fig. 1, a temperature sensor 21 is electrically connected to a temperature sensor 12, a humidity sensor 22 is electrically connected to a humidity sensor 13, the temperature sensor 12 and the humidity sensor 13 are electrically connected to a storage battery 9, a controller 10 is electrically connected to a wireless transmitter 11, the storage battery 9 supplies power to an electric appliance, the temperature sensor 12 and the humidity sensor 13 respectively transmit the temperature and the humidity sensed by the temperature sensor 21 and the humidity sensor 22 to the controller 10, the controller 10 analyzes and processes data and then transmits the information to a computer terminal of a worker through the wireless transmitter 11, the camera 7 is electrically connected to the storage battery 9, the controller 10 and the wireless transmitter 11, the camera 7 monitors soil, and the controller 10 transmits an image to the computer terminal of the worker through the wireless transmitter 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the outer surface of the rocking handle 16 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve, so that the rocking handle is convenient to rock and is not easy to slip.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a worker checks whether the device is intact or not, if the device is damaged, the device is maintained in time, then a pit is dug to bury the inserted bar 20 and the induction head into the pit, the worker clockwise twists the steering wheel 23 to enable the screw rod 19 to make meshing motion with the inner side of the threaded cylinder 18, so that the screw rod drives the drill bit to move downwards, the drill bit 24 and the screw rod 19 are drilled into soil together, then when the worker needs to adjust the height or maintain, the worker shakes the rocking handle 16, the rocking handle 16 rotates to enable the driving conical tooth 25 to drive the driven conical tooth 26 to rotate, the driven conical tooth 26 enables the screw rod 14 to rotate, the screw rod 14 rotates to be meshed with the tooth block 28, and as the sliding block 27 slides in the sliding groove 15, the loop bar 2 only can move upwards or downwards depending on the direction of shaking of the rocking handle 16, the monitoring range of the device is adjusted by adjusting the height of the device, also make staff's installation and maintenance more convenient, in operation, converter 8 has the electric energy storage in battery 9 with the absorbed light energy conversion of solar panel 5, camera 7 carries out real time monitoring to soil and plant, controller 10 sends the image for staff's computer terminal through wireless transmitter 11, meanwhile, temperature-sensing ware 12 and humidity inductor 13 transmit the temperature and the humidity that temperature-sensing head 21 and humidity-sensing head 22 responded to for controller 10 respectively, controller 10 sends information for staff's computer terminal through wireless transmitter 11 after carrying out analysis processes to data again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments, and that modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a big for data soil information collection device of agricultural, includes sleeve (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the sleeve (1) penetrates through the sleeve rod (2), tooth blocks (28) are fixed on two sides of the interior of the sleeve rod (2), a screw rod (14) is installed inside the sleeve (1), one end of the screw rod (14) extends to the interior of the sleeve rod (2), the outer surface of the screw rod (14) is meshed with the tooth blocks (28), sliding blocks (27) are fixed on two sides of the sleeve rod (2), sliding grooves (15) are formed in two sides of the interior of the sleeve (1), the sliding blocks (27) are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves (15), driven bevel teeth (26) are fixed on the outer surface of the screw rod (14), a rocking handle (16) penetrates through one side of the sleeve (1), one end of the rocking handle (16) extends to the interior of the sleeve (1) and is connected with driving bevel teeth (25), and the driving bevel teeth (25) are meshed with the driven bevel teeth (26), the bottom of the sleeve (1) is fixed with a bottom plate (17), the top two sides of the bottom plate (17) are respectively penetrated with a threaded cylinder (18), the top of the threaded cylinder (18) is penetrated with a screw rod (19), the outer surface of the screw rod (19) is meshed with the inner side of the threaded cylinder (18), the bottom end of the screw rod (19) is fixed with a drill bit (24), the bottom end of the bottom plate (17) is fixed with an inserted bar (20), one side of the inserted bar (20) is fixed with a temperature sensing head (21), the other side of the inserted bar (20) is fixed with a humidity sensing head (22), the top end of the loop bar (2) is fixed with a control box (3), the top of the control box (3) is respectively fixed with a support bar (4) and a fixed bar (6), the top of the support bar (4) is fixed with a solar panel (5), and the top end of the fixed bar (6) is fixed with a camera (, converter (8) are fixed with to the inside top of control box (3), battery (9), controller (10) and wireless transmitter (11) are installed respectively to the inside below of control box (3), inside one side of control box (3) is fixed with temperature-sensing ware (12) and humidity inductor (13) respectively.

2. The soil information collecting device for agricultural big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: a steering wheel (23) is fixed at the top end of the screw rod (19), and the outer surface of the steering wheel (23) is rough.

3. The soil information collecting device for agricultural big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar panel (5) is electrically connected with the converter (8), and the converter (8) is electrically connected with the storage battery (9).

4. The soil information collecting device for agricultural big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: the temperature sensing head (21) is electrically connected with the temperature sensor (12), the humidity sensing head (22) is electrically connected with the humidity sensor (13), and the temperature sensor (12) and the humidity sensor (13) are electrically connected with the storage battery (9), the controller (10) and the wireless transmitter (11).

5. The soil information collecting device for agricultural big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: the camera (7) is electrically connected with the storage battery (9), the controller (10) and the wireless transmitter (11).

6. The soil information collecting device for agricultural big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the rocking handle (16) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.