CN213143574U

CN213143574U - Building energy-saving heat-insulating hollow concrete block

Info

Publication number: CN213143574U
Application number: CN202021390376.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵三欣; 马元洁
Original assignee: Shangqiu University
Current assignee: Shangqiu University
Priority date: 2020-07-15
Filing date: 2020-07-15
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building energy-saving heat preservation hollow concrete block, including building block body, the first recess that quantity is two is seted up to building block body upper end, building block body lower mounting is equipped with the first lug that quantity is two, first lug with first recess phase-match, all fixed a plurality of first spacing posts that are equipped with under the second lug, first spacing post lower extreme is all fixed and is equipped with first cone, building block body one side is seted up quantity and is two second recess. Has the advantages that: can carry on spacingly to the mortar thickness between the adjacent building block body for the building block body is built more easily and is leveled, thereby the degree of difficulty that the reduction building block body that can be great was built, and make the house built by building have good thermal-insulated thermal insulation performance.

Description

Building energy-saving heat-insulating hollow concrete block

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a concrete block body field particularly, relates to a building energy saving and heat preservation hollow concrete block.

Background

The building block body is an artificial block made of concrete, industrial waste (slag, fly ash and the like) or local materials, has larger appearance size than bricks, has the advantages of simple equipment and high building speed, and meets the requirement of wall body reformation in the industrial development of buildings. At present hollow block body's form is various, but there is not good problem that leads to the house to protect the difference in temperature between the adjacent block body thermal insulation performance when building by laying bricks or stones, and ordinary concrete block body need coat one deck mortar at upper surface and terminal surface at the in-process of building by laying bricks or stones, treat the mortar solidification back, be used for being in the same place adjacent block body bonding fixation, need guarantee wall body level and plumb when building by laying bricks or stones, but be difficult to guarantee that the mortar has the same thickness when actual operation, lead to the crooked phenomenon to appear between the adjacent block body, make block body build by laying stones and need higher technique.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building energy-saving heat preservation hollow concrete block to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a building energy-saving heat-preservation hollow concrete block comprises a block body, wherein two first grooves are formed in the upper end of the block body, two first convex blocks are fixedly arranged below the block body, the first convex blocks are matched with the first grooves, a plurality of first limiting columns are fixedly arranged below the second convex blocks, first cones are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the first limiting columns, two second grooves are formed in one side of the block body, two second convex blocks are fixedly arranged at the other side of the block body, the second convex blocks are matched with the second grooves, a plurality of second limiting columns are fixedly arranged at one sides of the second convex blocks, which are far away from the block body, one ends of the second limiting columns, which are far away from the second convex blocks, are fixedly provided with second cones, and first rock wool heat-preservation layers are fixedly embedded in two sides of the block body, the building block comprises a building block body and is characterized in that cube cavities are formed in the two ends of the building block body, second rock wool heat preservation layers are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the cube cavities, two cylinder cavities are formed in the middle of the building block body, and third rock wool heat preservation layers are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the cylinder cavities.

Furthermore, the cross section of the first groove is of an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the first groove is in an amplification situation from bottom to top.

Furthermore, a first reinforcing layer is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first groove.

Furthermore, the cross section of the second groove is of an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the second groove is in an amplification situation from left to right.

Furthermore, a second reinforcing layer is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second groove.

Further, the first reinforcing layer and the second reinforcing layer are concrete layers.

Furthermore, sound-absorbing cotton is filled in the cubic cavity and the cylindrical cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) the utility model discloses a set up the building block body, first recess, first lug, first spacing post, first cone, the second recess, the second lug, the spacing post of second, the second cone, the cube cavity, the cylinder cavity, first rock wool heat preservation, second rock wool heat preservation and third rock wool heat preservation, can carry on spacingly to the mortar thickness between the adjacent building block body, make the building block body build flushing of building more easily, thereby the degree of difficulty of building is built to reduction building block body that can be great, and make the house built to have good thermal-insulated thermal insulation performance.

(2) The utility model discloses a be the enlarged situation with first recess setting, can be convenient for insert first lug in the first recess.

(3) The utility model discloses a set up first back up coat, can prevent that first cone from damaging the bottom of first recess.

(4) The utility model discloses a be the enlarged situation with the setting of second recess, can be convenient for insert the second lug in the second recess.

(5) The utility model discloses a set up the second back up coat, can prevent that the second cone from damaging the bottom of second recess.

(6) The utility model discloses a sound cotton is inhaled in the setting, can the effectual increase building block body build the sound insulation performance in house.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a top view of a building energy saving insulation hollow concrete block according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a top view of horizontal building of a building energy-saving heat-insulating hollow concrete block according to an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of building energy-saving heat-preservation hollow concrete blocks according to the embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. a block body; 2. a first groove; 3. a first bump; 4. a first limit post; 5. a first cone; 6. a second groove; 7. a second bump; 8. a second limit post; 9. a second cone; 10. a first rock wool heat-insulating layer; 11. a cubic cavity; 12. a second rock wool heat-insulating layer; 13. a cylindrical cavity; 14. a third rock wool heat-insulating layer; 15. a first reinforcing layer; 16. a second reinforcing layer; 17. and (5) sound absorption cotton.

Detailed Description

The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:

the first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-5, the energy-saving and heat-insulating hollow concrete block for construction according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a block body 1, two first grooves 2 are formed at the upper end of the block body 1, two first protrusions 3 are fixedly disposed under the block body 1, the first protrusions 3 are matched with the first grooves 2, a plurality of first position-limiting posts 4 are fixedly disposed under the second protrusions 7, a first cone 5 is fixedly disposed at the lower end of each first position-limiting post 4, two second grooves 6 are formed at one side of the block body 1, two second protrusions 7 are fixedly disposed at the other side of the block body 1, the second protrusions 7 are matched with the second grooves 6, a plurality of second position-limiting posts 8 are fixedly disposed at the side of the second position-limiting cones 7 away from the block body 1, and a second protrusion 9 is fixedly disposed at the end of the second position-limiting posts 8 away from the second protrusions 7, all fixed the inlaying in 1 both sides of block body is equipped with first rock wool heat preservation 10, and cube cavity 11 has all been seted up to 1 both ends inside of block body, and 11 inner walls of cube cavity are all fixed and are equipped with second rock

wool heat preservation

12, and 1 middle part of block body is seted up quantity and is two cylinder cavity 13, and the fixed third rock wool heat preservation 14 that is equipped with in 13 inner walls of cylinder cavity.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, can carry on spacingly to the mortar thickness between the adjacent block body 1 for block body 1 is built more easily and is flushed, thereby the degree of difficulty that the reduction block body 1 that can be great was built, and make the house built to have good thermal-insulated thermal insulation performance.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-3, for the first groove 2, the cross section of the first groove 2 is an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the first groove 2 is enlarged from bottom to top; for the first groove 2, a first reinforcing layer 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first groove 2; for the second groove 6, the section of the second groove 6 is in an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the second groove 6 is in an enlarged situation from left to right; for the second groove 6, a second reinforcing layer 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second groove 6.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, be the enlarged situation with first recess 2 setting, can be convenient for insert first lug 3 in first recess 2, first back up coat 15 can prevent that first cone 5 from damaging the bottom of first recess 2, is the enlarged situation with second recess 6 setting, can be convenient for insert second lug 7 in second recess 6, and second back up coat 16 can prevent that second cone 9 from damaging the bottom of second recess 6.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1-3, for the first reinforcement layer 15, the first reinforcement layer 15 and the second reinforcement layer 16 are both concrete layers; for the cubic cavity 11 and the cylindrical cavity 13, the cubic cavity 11 and the cylindrical cavity 13 are filled with sound-absorbing cotton 17.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, inhale sound cotton 17 can be effectual 1 building block body of increase build the sound insulation performance in building into the house.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

In practical application, the first limiting column 4 can limit the thickness of mortar between adjacent building block bodies 1 in the vertical direction, so that the thickness of the mortar between the building block bodies 1 is the same, thereby ensuring the leveling of the built wall body in the horizontal direction, the second limiting column 8 can limit the thickness of the mortar between the adjacent building block bodies 1 in the horizontal direction, so that the thickness of the mortar between the building block bodies 1 is the same, thereby ensuring the leveling of the built wall body in the vertical direction, and the thicknesses of the mortar between the building block bodies 1 of the wall body are the same, so that the texture of the wall body is neat and beautiful, the first rock wool heat insulation layer 10, the second rock wool heat insulation layer 12 and the third rock wool heat insulation layer 14 can ensure that the built wall body of the building block body 1 has good heat insulation performance, and the cube cavity 11 and the cylinder cavity 13 arranged inside the building block body 1 can save concrete, be the enlarged situation with first recess 2 setting, can be convenient for insert first lug 3 in first recess 2, first back up coat 15 can prevent that first cone 5 from damaging the bottom of first recess 2, be the enlarged situation with second recess 6 setting, can be convenient for insert second lug 7 in second recess 6, second back up coat 16 can prevent that second cone 9 from damaging the bottom of second recess 6, inhale sound cotton 17 can be effectual increase building block body 1 and build the sound insulation performance in building into the house.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The building energy-saving heat-insulating hollow concrete block is characterized by comprising a block body (1), wherein two first grooves (2) are formed in the upper end of the block body (1), two first lugs (3) are fixedly arranged below the block body (1), the first lugs (3) are matched with the first grooves (2), a plurality of first limiting columns (4) are fixedly arranged below second lugs (7), first cones (5) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the first limiting columns (4), two second grooves (6) are formed in one side of the block body (1), two second lugs (7) are fixedly arranged on the other side of the block body (1), the second lugs (7) are matched with the second grooves (6), a plurality of second limiting columns (8) are fixedly arranged on one side of the second lugs (7) far away from the block body (1), keep away from spacing post of second (8) second lug (7) one end is all fixed and is equipped with second cone (9), building block body (1) both sides are all fixed to be inlayed and are equipped with first rock wool heat preservation (10), cube cavity (11) have all been seted up to building block body (1) both ends inside, cube cavity (11) inner wall is all fixed and is equipped with second rock wool heat preservation (12), cylinder cavity (13) that quantity is two are seted up at building block body (1) middle part, cylinder cavity (13) inner wall is fixed and is equipped with third rock wool heat preservation (14).

2. The hollow concrete block for energy conservation and heat preservation of buildings according to claim 1 is characterized in that the cross section of the first groove (2) is in an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the first groove (2) is in an enlarged situation from bottom to top.

3. The hollow concrete block for energy conservation and heat preservation of buildings as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a first reinforcing layer (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first groove (2).

4. The hollow concrete block for energy conservation and heat preservation of buildings as claimed in claim 3, wherein the section of the second groove (6) is in an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the second groove (6) is in an enlarged situation from left to right.

5. The hollow concrete block for energy conservation and heat preservation of buildings as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a second reinforcing layer (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second groove (6).

6. The hollow concrete block for building energy conservation and heat preservation according to claim 5, characterized in that the first reinforcement layer (15) and the second reinforcement layer (16) are both concrete layers.

7. The hollow concrete block for energy saving and heat preservation of buildings according to claim 1 is characterized in that sound absorption cotton (17) is filled in the cubic cavity (11) and the cylindrical cavity (13).