CN206928502U - One kind exempts from mortar building block brick and composite heat insulating wall - Google Patents
One kind exempts from mortar building block brick and composite heat insulating wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN206928502U CN206928502U CN201720662074.0U CN201720662074U CN206928502U CN 206928502 U CN206928502 U CN 206928502U CN 201720662074 U CN201720662074 U CN 201720662074U CN 206928502 U CN206928502 U CN 206928502U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, and open one kind exempts from mortar building block brick and composite heat insulating wall.Exempting from mortar building block brick includes that two structures are identical, the front and rear spaced square brick of face, relative two diagonal positions of brick open up a L-shaped breach respectively inwards, the equal length of two L-shaped breach, the width of two L-shaped breach is equal and is equal to the width of brick, and the height sum of two L-shaped breach is equal to the height of brick；Vertical anchor caverns are offered with from top to bottom being reserved respectively on corresponding projection above and below the two L-shaped breach；Several round steel bridging bars are uniformly fixed between two bricks.What composite heat insulating wall included that several " several rows of ordered series of numbers " stack exempts from mortar building block brick, and from top to bottom inserted with anchoring piece, inorganic heat insulation material has been poured between the front two rows the top of a wall for penetration type respectively in front two rows anchor caverns.It inorganic heat insulation material built in the utility model composite heat insulating wall, will not catch fire, and the same life-span can be reached with building.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, and in particular to one kind exempts from mortar building block brick and composite heat insulating wall.
Background technology
Existing building block can not realize self-heat conserving because itself thermal conductivity factor is higher, and building wall will also be exterior wall guarantor later
Temperature, but exterior-wall heat insulation is mostly easy to fall off using organic insulation material at present and easily catches fire, after particularly skyscraper catches fire
Existing fire fighting device is felt simply helpless substantially to sue and labour, and common buildings external thermal insulation design life is 25 years, the architectural design longevity
Order as 50 years, need to change insulation material after expiring, many problems can be buried to society.To be researched and developed based on above reason can not
Catch fire, and the heat-preserving wall that will not fall off.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model aims to provide one kind and exempts from mortar building block brick, and utilization this exempt from mortar building block brick masonry and
Into composite heat insulating wall, the composite heat insulating wall can be with the same Life Design of building structure.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taken is as follows：
One kind exempts from mortar building block brick, including two structures are identical, the front and rear spaced square brick of face, the phase of brick
One L-shaped breach, the equal length of two L-shaped breach, the width of two L-shaped breach are opened up respectively inwards to two diagonal positions
Width equal and equal to brick is spent, the height sum of two L-shaped breach is equal to the height of brick；With on the two L-shaped breach
From top to bottom reserved respectively on projection corresponding to lower and offer vertical anchor caverns；Several circles are uniformly fixed between two bricks
Steel bridge extension bar.
Preferably, the center of brick is reserved offer level ventilation hole from front to back.
Preferably, four round steel bridging bars are uniformly fixed between the position up and down in ventilation hole on two bricks.
Preferably, the brick can be unlike material according to different building demands, for example Multi-storey villa, face building or one
As multilayer residential houses etc., concrete material or fired brick etc. can be used, adopted when the filling wall as skyscraper uses
Aggregate is used as by the use of relatively low, less building reworked material of density of intensity etc..
Preferably, the length, width and height of brick are to meet that the bearing capacity under construction standards requirement is defined.
It is a kind of to include several " several rows of ordered series of numbers " comprising the composite heat insulating wall for exempting from mortar building block brick, the composite heat insulating wall
What is stacked exempts from mortar building block brick, and the front-seat brick for exempting from mortar building block brick forms the front-seat the top of a wall, exempts from the heel row brick of mortar building block brick
Form the heel row the top of a wall, in the anchor caverns of the front two rows the top of a wall respectively from top to bottom penetration type inserted with anchoring piece, front two rows wall
Inorganic heat insulation material has been poured between head（Intensity meets DBJ41/T091-2009）；Wherein, two of colleague adjacent mortars of exempting from are built
Between block brick by one of them exempt from the L-shaped breach of mortar building block brick with another exempt from mortar building block brick projection phase scarf
Close and realize stacking.
Preferably, the inorganic heat insulation material is foam concrete or foam cement.
In the utility model, exempt from mortar and refer to not have to mortar bonding between building block brick and building block brick, but at the beginning of anchoring piece
Step is fixed, and irrigates the inorganic heat insulation material of some strength afterwards（Foam concrete or foam cement）Afterwards by the slurry of perfusion
It is bonded together the metope to form an entirety.Before building by laying bricks or stones, it is only necessary to it is be bonded with the building block brick mortar that ground bonds, its
Its each face does not need mortar bonding, it is only necessary to which the general provision according to masonry code is built by laying bricks or stones or typically reinforced.
Beneficial effect：
1st, the utility model composite heat insulating wall is formed by mortar building block brick masonry of the present utility model of exempting from, and structure type is multiple
Close thermal retardation form, built-in inorganic heat insulation material（Foam concrete or foam cement）, will not catch fire, meet that building structure A levels are prevented
Fire requires, and can reach the same life-span built in insulation material with building, no longer changes insulation material；
2nd, insulation material is that post-grouting is built at scene by laying bricks or stones；
3rd, it is artificial to save, construction costs is reduced, exempts to reinforce between mortar building block brick to use anchoring piece（Reinforcing bar））Through pre-
The mechanical connection manner of anchor caverns is stayed, whole face wall is formed a complete entirety after the inorganic heat insulation material that is in the milk.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1：Exempt from the dimensional structure diagram of mortar building block brick；
Fig. 2：Fig. 1 front view；
Fig. 3：Fig. 1 top view；
Fig. 4：Fig. 3 A-A sectional views；
Fig. 5：The main structure diagram of composite heat insulating wall；
Fig. 6：Fig. 5 B-B sectional views；
Reference is：1- bricks, 2- anchor caverns, 3- round steel bridging bars, 4-L v notch vs, 5- inorganic heat insulation materials, 6- lead to
Gas hole, 7- anchoring pieces.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but the utility model
Protection domain be not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
One kind exempts from mortar building block brick, and as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, including two structures are identical, the front and rear spaced square of face
Brick 1（It is solid）, brick 1 is concrete brick 1, the length, width and height of brick 1 to meet that the bearing capacity under construction standards requirement is defined,
The center of brick 1 is reserved offer level ventilation hole 6 from front to back, and relative two diagonal positions of brick 1 open up respectively inwards
One L-shaped breach 4, the equal length of two L-shaped breach 4, the width of two L-shaped breach 4 is equal and is equal to the width of brick 1
Degree, the height sum of two L-shaped breach 4 are equal to the height of brick 1；Divide with the two L-shaped breach about 4 on corresponding projection
Do not reserve from top to bottom and offer vertical anchor caverns 2；It is uniformly solid between the position up and down in ventilation hole 6 on two bricks 1
It is connected with four round steel bridging bars 3.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of to include the composite heat insulating wall for exempting from mortar building block brick described in embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 5 ~ 6, the composite heat insulating wall
Exempt from mortar building block brick including what several " several rows of ordered series of numbers " stacked, the front-seat brick 1 for exempting from mortar building block brick forms the front-seat the top of a wall, exempts from
The heel row brick 1 of mortar building block brick forms the heel row the top of a wall, and from top to bottom penetration type is inserted respectively in the anchor caverns 2 of the front two rows the top of a wall
Enter to have anchoring piece 7（Reinforcing bar）, inorganic heat insulation material 5 has been poured between the front two rows the top of a wall（Foam concrete）；Wherein, colleague
Two adjacent to exempt to exempt from mortar with another by one of them L-shaped breach 4 for exempting from mortar building block brick between mortar building block brick to build
The phase scarf of the projection of block brick, which closes, realizes stacking.
The building method of the composite heat insulating wall：Before building by laying bricks or stones, one layer of mortar is first laid on the ground, then again laterally
Stack the bottom exempts from mortar building block brick, then laterally stacked one layer again on the basis of the layer, so stacks " several rows of ordered series of numbers " repeatedly
Until reach the composite heat insulating wall height and width of design requirement, two of colleague adjacent to exempt between mortar building block brick by wherein
The phase scarf for the projection that one L-shaped breach 4 for exempting from mortar building block brick exempts from mortar building block brick with another, which closes, realizes stacking；Stack
During, wall both sides will repair and flush；After the completion of stacking, the front-seat brick 1 for exempting from mortar building block brick forms the front-seat the top of a wall, exempts from sand
The heel row brick 1 for starching building block brick forms the heel row the top of a wall, first respectively in the anchor caverns 2 of the front two rows the top of a wall from top to bottom through slotting
Enter anchoring piece 7（Reinforcing bar）, inorganic heat insulation material 5 is then poured between the front two rows the top of a wall again（Foam concrete）, that is, complete
Whole composite heat insulating wall is built by laying bricks or stones.
Claims (7)
1. one kind exempts from mortar building block brick, it is characterised in that：Including two structures are identical, the front and rear spaced square brick of face
Head, relative two diagonal positions of brick open up a L-shaped breach respectively inwards, the equal length of two L-shaped breach, two
The width of L-shaped breach is equal and is equal to the width of brick, and the height sum of two L-shaped breach is equal to the height of brick；With this two
Individual L-shaped breach is from top to bottom reserved offer vertical anchor caverns up and down respectively on corresponding projection；It is uniformly solid between two bricks
It is connected with several round steel bridging bars.
2. exempt from mortar building block brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Reserve from front to back and offer water in the center of brick
Flat ventilation hole.
3. exempt from mortar building block brick as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：In the position up and down in ventilation hole on two bricks
Four round steel bridging bars are uniformly fixed between putting.
4. exempt from mortar building block brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The brick is concrete brick, sintering brick
Or the brick made of building reworked material is as aggregate.
5. exempt from mortar building block brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The length, width and height of brick with meet construction standards requirement
Under bearing capacity be defined.
6. one kind includes the composite heat insulating wall for exempting from mortar building block brick as described in any one of claim 1 ~ 5, it is characterised in that：Should
Composite heat insulating wall include several " several rows of ordered series of numbers " stack exempt from mortar building block brick, exempt from mortar building block brick front-seat brick formed before
The top of a wall is arranged, the heel row brick for exempting from mortar building block brick forms the heel row the top of a wall, distinguishes from top to bottom in the anchor caverns of the front two rows the top of a wall
Penetration type has poured inorganic heat insulation material inserted with anchoring piece between the front two rows the top of a wall；Wherein, adjacent sand is exempted from for two of colleague
Between slurry building block brick by one of them exempt from the L-shaped breach of mortar building block brick with another exempt from mortar building block brick projection phase
Scarf, which closes, realizes stacking.
7. composite heat insulating wall as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The inorganic heat insulation material is foam concrete or hair
Soaked mud.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720662074.0U CN206928502U (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2017-06-08 | One kind exempts from mortar building block brick and composite heat insulating wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720662074.0U CN206928502U (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2017-06-08 | One kind exempts from mortar building block brick and composite heat insulating wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206928502U true CN206928502U (en) | 2018-01-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201720662074.0U Active CN206928502U (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2017-06-08 | One kind exempts from mortar building block brick and composite heat insulating wall |
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| CN (1) | CN206928502U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107035059A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-08-11 | 黄淮学院 | One kind exempts from mortar building block brick, composite heat insulating wall and its building method |
-
2017
- 2017-06-08 CN CN201720662074.0U patent/CN206928502U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107035059A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-08-11 | 黄淮学院 | One kind exempts from mortar building block brick, composite heat insulating wall and its building method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200805 Address after: 046200 500 meters east of the intersection of East Taiyue street and East Outer Ring Road, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province (east of beishantou community) Patentee after: Shanxi Huayi Zhongcheng building materials Co.,Ltd. Address before: 463000, Kaiyuan Road, Yicheng District, Henan, Zhumadian 6 Co-patentee before: PINGYU COUNTY QUALITY AND TECHNOLOGY SUPERVISION, INSPECTION AND TEST CENTER Patentee before: HUANGHUAI University |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |