CN213133338U

CN213133338U - Construction waste crushing treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN213133338U
Application number: CN202021064793.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘颀楠; 刘辉; 陶祥令; 黄勇; 赵晓倩; 蔡为益; 潘跃文; 占德响
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jianzhu Institute
Current assignee: JIANGSU BANGSHI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO.,LTD.
Priority date: 2020-06-11
Filing date: 2020-06-11
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste crushing treatment device in the technical field of construction waste treatment, an inner cavity of a second shell is fixedly connected with a layered plate, a third feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the upper part of the left side of the second shell in an embedded manner, an inner cavity of the third feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a buffer plate, a second group of crushing wheels is arranged at the fixed connection part of the third feeding hopper and the second shell, a first group of crushing wheels is arranged in the inner cavity of the first shell, a fourth feeding hopper is arranged below a right side transmission wheel of a magnetic transmission device and is fixedly connected with the layered plate and is positioned below the layered plate, a vibration transmission device is arranged below the fourth feeding hopper, a stone collecting box is arranged below the vibration transmission device and is fixedly connected with the inner wall below the right side of the second shell, a blocking block is arranged below the magnetic transmission device and is fixedly connected with the layered plate and is positioned below the layered plate, first feeder hopper below is equipped with ordinary conveyer, the utility model discloses aim at solving the construction waste disposal problem.

Description

Construction waste crushing treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste handles technical field, specifically is a construction waste broken handle device.

Background

Along with the acceleration of industrialization, the urbanization process, the construction industry is also developing fast simultaneously, along with the company the building rubbish that produces increases day by day, the quantity of chinese building rubbish has already accounted for the considerable part of municipal refuse total amount, because concrete among the building rubbish, the stone is bulky, it is difficult to handle, need to handle after smashing with reducing mechanism, and traditional building rubbish reducing mechanism generally realizes smashing building rubbish through cylinder or motor drive clamp plate, or will build rubbish breakage through the blade, it unloads to open the bottom plate after realizing building rubbish is smashed, can't realize hierarchical crushing, it is difficult to realize the crushing of required building rubbish size, lead to crushing effect unsatisfactory, and the waste material after the later stage is smashed also can not screen the size and carries out reasonable recycle.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a construction waste crushing treatment device to solve the problem that the crushing effect that provides is unsatisfactory, crushing material is difficult to the screening among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a construction waste crushing treatment device comprises a second shell, wherein a layered plate is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the second shell, a third feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the left side of the second shell in an embedded mode, a buffer plate is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the third feeding hopper, a second crushing device is arranged at the fixed connection position of the third feeding hopper and the second shell, a first shell is arranged below the second crushing device, a second feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the first shell, a rectangular opening is arranged below the right side wall of the first shell of the first crushing device in the inner cavity of the first shell, a matched magnetic conveying device is arranged at the opening, a fourth feeding hopper is arranged below the right side of the magnetic conveying device and is fixedly connected with the layered plate and is positioned below the layered plate, a vibration conveying device is arranged below the fourth feeding hopper, a stone collecting box is arranged below the vibration conveying device and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side lower portion, the separating device comprises a magnetic conveying device, a separating block, a first feed hopper, a second feed hopper, a common conveying device, an iron material collecting box and a second shell, wherein the separating block is arranged below the magnetic conveying device and fixedly connected with the layering plate, the first feed hopper is fixedly connected with the layering plate, the right end of the separating block is provided with the first feed hopper and fixedly connected with the layering plate and located below the layering plate, the common conveying device is arranged below the first feed hopper, the iron material collecting box is arranged at the.

Preferably, vibrations conveyer is trapezoidal form, vibrations conveyer upper strata is equipped with the filter screen, and the filter screen from left to right by meticulous toward sparse arrangement, the lower floor is equipped with trapezoidal platform, trapezoidal platform lower extreme fixed connection second casing, and trapezoidal platform matches the rectangle opening that is equipped with the matching of every filter screen below, filter screen right side lower extreme passes through pivot swing joint with trapezoidal platform, the filter screen is not connected with the platform left side, department has set up the motor connecting block in the middle of not connecting, and the motor connecting block is oval form, motor connecting block rear end passes through motor shaft and connects motor three.

Preferably, the second crushing device and the first crushing device both comprise two groups of crushing wheels, the two groups of crushing wheels are rotatably connected with the shell through rotating shafts, one group of crushing wheels is connected with a motor shaft of a motor, and the motor is located on the rear end face of the shell.

Preferably, magnetism conveyer and conveyer's transfer gear all includes the action wheel and follows the driving wheel, and the action wheel is connected through the conveyer belt transmission from the driving wheel between with, and the inner chamber of action wheel is pegged graft and is had the motor shaft of motor two, and the motor is two to be located the casing rear end face, rotates through the pivot from the driving wheel and connects on the casing, and wherein the last conveyer belt surface of magnetism conveyer is equipped with the magnetic adsorption body.

Preferably, the conveying wheels of the common conveying device are arranged from low to high from left to right in sequence.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: make large-scale building rubbish smash through twice hydraulic pressure, can filter iron and non-iron through magnetism conveyer moreover, screening the waste material of equidimension not through vibrations conveyer, different screening can let the waste material carry out reasonable use once more in the place of difference, reaches resources are saved's effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the vibration conveying device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an iron material collecting box; 2. a first feed hopper; 3. a barrier block; 4. a laminate; 5. a first set of crushing wheels; 6. a first housing; 7. a second feed hopper; 8. a third feeding hopper; 9. a buffer plate; 10. a second set of crushing wheels; 11. a magnetic transfer device; 12. a second housing; 13. a vibration transmission device; 131. filtering with a screen; 132. a motor connecting block; 133. a platform; 14. a stone collecting box; 15. a common transfer device; 16. and a fourth feed hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a construction waste crushing treatment device comprises a second shell 12, a layering plate 4 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the second shell 12, a third feeding hopper 8 is embedded in the upper portion of the left side of the second shell 12 and fixedly connected with the left side of the second shell, construction waste is fed into the inner cavity, a buffer plate 9 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the third feeding hopper 8 to prevent the construction waste from damaging elements, a second crushing device 10 is arranged at the fixed connection position of the third feeding hopper 8 and the second shell 12 to perform primary crushing work, a first shell 6 is arranged below the second crushing device 10, a second feeding hopper 7 is fixedly connected above the first shell 6, a first crushing device 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the first shell 6 to perform secondary crushing work, a rectangular opening is arranged below the right side wall of the first shell 6, iron can be adsorbed on the opening through a matched magnetic conveying device 11, a fourth feeding hopper 16 is arranged below the right side of the magnetic conveying device 11, a fourth feed hopper 16 is fixedly connected with the layered plate 4 and is positioned below the layered plate 4, crushed stone can enter the next working link, a vibration conveying device 13 is arranged below the fourth feed hopper 16, wastes with different sizes move downwards through vibration, a stone collecting box 14 is arranged below the vibration conveying device 13 and is used for collecting the stone with different sizes, the stone collecting box is fixedly connected with the inner wall below the right side of the second shell 12, a blocking block 3 is arranged below the magnetic conveying device 11 and is fixedly connected with the layered plate 4, the blocking block 3 has demagnetization performance and can separate iron wastes from the surface of the magnetic conveying device 11, a first feed hopper 2 is arranged at the right end of the blocking block 3 and is fixedly connected with the layered plate 4 and is positioned below the layered plate 4 and can allow the iron stones to enter the next link, a common conveying device 15 is arranged below the first feed hopper 2, the left side end of the common conveying device 15 is provided with an iron material collecting box 1, and the iron material collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with the second shell 12 to store crushed iron stone materials.

Wherein, vibrations conveyer 13 is trapezoidal form, vibrations conveyer 13 upper strata is equipped with filter screen 131, and filter screen 131 from left to right by careful to sparse arrangement, the lower floor is equipped with trapezoidal platform 133, trapezoidal platform 133 lower extreme fixed connection second casing 12, and trapezoidal platform 133 matches the rectangle opening that is equipped with the matching of every filter screen 131 below, filter screen 131 right side lower extreme and trapezoidal platform 133 pass through pivot swing joint, filter screen 131 is disconnected with platform 133 left side, it has motor connecting block 132 to establish in the middle of the disconnection, and motor connecting block 132 is oval form, motor connecting block 132 rear end is connected the motor through the motor pivot and is driven the rotation of motor connecting block 132 of oval form by three motors, then the different convex surfaces of motor connecting block 132 contact filter screen 131, filter screen 131 right side swing joint is trapezoidal platform 133, make the filter screen float from top to bottom.

The second crushing device 10 and the first crushing device 5 both comprise two sets of crushing wheels, the two sets of crushing wheels are connected with the shell in a rotating mode through rotating shafts, one set of crushing wheels is connected with a motor shaft of a motor, and the motor is located on the rear end face of the shell, so that the force of the crushing wheels is applied inwards, and crushing is facilitated.

The transmission wheels of the magnetic transmission device 11 and the common transmission device 15 comprise driving wheels and driven wheels, the driving wheels are in transmission connection with the driven wheels through transmission belts, motor shafts of a second motor are inserted into inner cavities of the driving wheels, the second motor is located on the rear end face of the shell, the driven wheels are connected to the shell in a rotating mode through rotating shafts, magnetic adsorption bodies are arranged on the surfaces of the transmission belts on the magnetic transmission device 11, and iron materials after being magnetized are arranged on the back faces of the transmission belts.

The conveying wheels of the common conveying device 15 are arranged from low to high from left to right in sequence, so that ferrous materials can conveniently enter the collecting box.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the construction waste is led into a third feeding hopper 8, then is crushed for the first time under the action of a second crushing device 10, the second crushing device 10 rotates relatively, the force is inwards exerted to drive the construction waste to enter, then enters a second feeding hopper 7 after being crushed for the first time, then is crushed again under the action of a first crushing device 5, similarly, the first crushing device also moves relatively, the force is inwards exerted to drive the first processed stone to enter, then is crushed for the second time, is taken out of the inner cavity of a first shell 6 through a magnetic conveying device 11 to enter the next link, non-iron stone falls down at the right end of the magnetic conveying device 11, enters a fourth feeding hopper 16 and then enters a vibration conveying device 13, then the vibration conveying device 13 starts to vibrate under the action of a motor, and filter screens with different sizes on the surface screen are screened and stored in a lower stone collecting box 14, the iron waste material continues to move through the magnetic conveying device 11, is separated when meeting the blocking block 3, enters the first feed hopper 2, falls into the common conveying device 15 and is carried into the iron material collecting box 1.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction waste crushing treatment device is provided with a second shell (12), and is characterized in that: the inner cavity of the second shell (12) is fixedly connected with the layered plate (4), a third feeding hopper (8) is embedded above the left side of the second shell (12) and fixedly connected with the left side of the second shell, the inner cavity of the third feeding hopper (8) is provided with a buffer plate (9) and fixedly connected with the buffer plate, a second crushing device (10) is arranged at the fixed connection position of the third feeding hopper (8) and the second shell (12), a first shell (6) is arranged below the second crushing device (10), a second feeding hopper (7) is fixedly connected above the first shell (6), a first crushing device (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of the first shell (6), a rectangular opening is arranged below the right side wall of the first shell (6), the opening passes through a matched magnetic conveying device (11), a fourth feeding hopper (16) is arranged below the right side of the magnetic conveying device (11), and the fourth feeding hopper (16) is fixedly connected with the layered plate (4), and be located layering board (4) below, fourth feeder hopper (16) below is equipped with vibrations conveyer (13), vibrations conveyer (13) below is equipped with building stones collecting box (14), and building stones collecting box and second casing (12) right side below inner wall fixed connection, be equipped with separation block (3) below magnetism conveyer (11), and separation block and layering board (4) fixed connection, separation block (3) right-hand member is equipped with first feeder hopper (2) and layering board (4) fixed connection, and is located layering board (4) below, first feeder hopper (2) below is equipped with ordinary conveyer (15), ordinary conveyer (15) left end is equipped with iron material collecting box (1), and iron material collecting box (1) and second casing (12) fixed connection.

2. The construction waste crushing treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: vibrations conveyer (13) are trapezoidal form, vibrations conveyer (13) upper strata is equipped with filter screen (131), and filter screen (131) from left to right by meticulous toward sparse arrangement, the lower floor is equipped with trapezoidal platform (133), trapezoidal platform (133) lower extreme fixed connection second casing (12), and trapezoidal platform (133) match the rectangle opening that is equipped with the matching of every filter screen (131) below, filter screen (131) right side lower extreme and trapezoidal platform (133) are through pivot swing joint, filter screen (131) are not connected with platform (133) left side, department has set up motor connecting block (132) in the middle of not connecting, and motor connecting block (132) are oval form, motor connecting block (132) rear end is passed through motor shaft and is connected motor three.

3. The construction waste crushing treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second crushing device (10) and the first crushing device (5) comprise two groups of crushing wheels, the two groups of crushing wheels are rotatably connected with the shell through rotating shafts, one group of crushing wheels is connected with a motor shaft of a motor, and the motor is located on the rear end face of the shell.

4. The construction waste crushing treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission wheels of the magnetic transmission device (11) and the common transmission device (15) comprise driving wheels and driven wheels, the driving wheels are in transmission connection with the driven wheels through transmission belts, motor shafts of a second motor are inserted into inner cavities of the driving wheels, the second motor is located on the rear end face of the shell, the driven wheels are connected to the shell in a rotating mode through rotating shafts, and magnetic adsorption bodies are arranged on the surfaces of the transmission belts on the magnetic transmission device (11).

5. The construction waste crushing treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying wheels of the common conveying device (15) are arranged from low to high from left to right in sequence.